CN101935916A - Fiber fabric and processing process thereof - Google Patents
Fiber fabric and processing process thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101935916A CN101935916A CN 201010226859 CN201010226859A CN101935916A CN 101935916 A CN101935916 A CN 101935916A CN 201010226859 CN201010226859 CN 201010226859 CN 201010226859 A CN201010226859 A CN 201010226859A CN 101935916 A CN101935916 A CN 101935916A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fiber fabric, which comprises surface yarns and bottom yarns, wherein the surface yarns are woven on the bottom yarns to form flocks; the surface yarns are composite yarns of DTY low-elasticity yarns and FDY flat yarns; and the bottom yarns are FDY polyester yarns. The invention also discloses a processing process of the fiber fabric, which comprises the following steps: material selecting, weaving, heat setting, stamping or dyeing, back hair finishing, hair drawing and shaping. In the step of material selecting, composite yarns of DTY low-elasticity yarns and FDY flat yarns are selected as surface yarns; and in the step of weaving, the weaving equipment is a warp knitting machine or a circular machine. In the invention, proper fiber raw materials, new preparation process and equipment are combined; the gram weight of the finished product is stable; the three-dimensional effect of the flocked surface is good; the flocks are as high as expected; and the fabric is fine, smooth, light, thin and thermal-insulation, offers soft handfeel, has high hygroscopicity, avoids unhairing, has bright color and luster and can be contacted with sink directly.
Description
Technical field
The invention discloses a kind of lining and processing technology thereof, be specifically related to a kind of fabric lining and processing technology thereof.
Background technology
Raising along with people's living standard, people's level of consumption and idea are also improving gradually, requirement to lining is also more and more higher, not only to satisfy the demand of each side qualitatively, also to satisfy the requirement on appearance style, color and luster and the feel simultaneously, therefore in this field always all seeking novel woollen blanket lining and production technology, make every effort to develop a kind of good hand touch, be frivolous warming again, the beautiful woollen blanket of while color and luster.
In the prior art, use DTY silk or FDY silk as the face silk usually, the FDY terylene thread is as end silk, and the face silk is woven on the end silk, forms fabric lining.The DTY silk is flexible, and made lining warmth retention property is good, but feel is poor; The FDY silk fiber fully stretches, and is nonelastic, and made lining feel is smooth, but warmth retention property is not good.Thereby fabric lining of the prior art can't satisfy the feel and the warmth retention property requirement of lining simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
At above-mentioned defective, the object of the invention provides a kind of soft smooth, frivolous warming fabric lining and processing technology thereof.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of fabric lining of the present invention comprises face silk and end silk, and described silk is woven on the end silk, forms lint, and described silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, to account for mass percent be 10%～90% to the DTY low-stretch yarn in the described compound silk, and all the other are the FDY flat filament.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the DTY low-stretch yarn accounts for 50% in the described compound silk, and the FDY flat filament accounts for 50%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described compound silk specification limit is 50～400D.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described compound silk specification is a kind of among 135D/108F, 200D/240F, 200D/384F, the 300D/384F.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is 60%～80% that described silk accounts for mass percent, and remaining is an end silk.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described lint altitude range is 2～40mm.
The present invention also provides a kind of processing technology of fabric lining, may further comprise the steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrangement, plucking typing, the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is warp knitting machine or circular knitting machine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine uses latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.
A kind of fabric lining of the present invention and processing technology thereof have following advantage:
(1), use the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament as the face silk, utilize precursor DTY low-stretch yarn and the iso-fineness between the FDY flat filament, different shrinkage character and the alkali decrement treatment of compound silk, formed fabric lining surface is soft, fluffy more, obtain anti-preferably capillary effect fruit, and have better elastic and crease-resistant folding endurance;
(2), use flat fiber to replace traditional circular fiber, made lining matte is more fluffy, feel is more soft, smooth;
(3), use two-needle bar La Ershe warp knitting machine to replace common large circle machine to weave, adopt to make to solve and organize loose problem through braiding, it is smooth smooth to weave the lining matte that comes, and does not need arrangement;
(4) compare with the lining that prior art weaves, under the same thickness, thermal property is better;
(5) can directly contact skin, good hygroscopicity, stamp or Color might as well.
In sum, the present invention combines suitable fibrous raw material, brand-new preparation section and equipment, and the finished product grammes per square metre is stable, and the hair side third dimension is strong, and hair is up to expected effect; Lining is moist, and is soft, frivolous warming, good hygroscopicity, and no depilation phenomenon, lovely luster can directly contact skin.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the processing technology of a kind of fabric lining of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, thereby protection scope of the present invention is made more explicit defining so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to be it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that.
A kind of fabric lining of the present invention comprises face silk and end silk, and described silk is woven on the end silk, forms lint, and described silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread.
As shown in Figure 1, the processing technology of a kind of fabric lining of the present invention, may further comprise the steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrangement, plucking typing, the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
Embodiment one:
(1) select materials: selecting the compound 200D/240F compound silk of 50%DTY low-stretch yarn and 50%FDY flat filament for use is the face silk, and the 68D polyester FDY is an end silk; The face silk accounts for 65%, and end silk accounts for 35%;
(2) weave: adopt two-needle bar La Er warp knitting machine, use latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.The grey cloth lint height that weaves is at 20mm, grammes per square metre 250 grams/square metre about, smooth no horizontal stripe.
(3) grey cloth is carried out following process: HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrangement, plucking typing;
Embodiment two:
(1) select materials: selecting the compound 150D/96F compound silk of 10%DTY low-stretch yarn and 90%FDY flat filament for use is the face silk, and the 100D polyester FDY is an end silk; The face silk accounts for 75%, and end silk accounts for 25%;
(2) weave: adopt two-needle bar La Er warp knitting machine, use latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.The grey cloth lint height that weaves is at 8mm, grammes per square metre 220 grams/square metre about, smooth no horizontal stripe.
(3) grey cloth is carried out following process: HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrangement, plucking typing;
The DTY low-stretch yarn that the present invention adopts and the compound silk of FDY flat filament have excellent elasticity, compound silk is carried out specified elongation elasticity reply test, can find out that the elasticity of compound silk is fine; The drapability of compound silk fabric is relevant with the creep properties of precursor usually with stiffness, find out from the creep curve of compound silk and wool, under same stress condition, both deformation all in time prolongation and increase, but the deformation quantity of compound silk is bigger than wool, this is because the degree of orientation of compound silk is low intermolecular alignment degree to be reduced, weaken intermolecular active force, therefore under the constant stress effect, the required active force that overcomes of sub-chain motion is just little, the easier change that causes form, high in other words contraction fabric can produce creep under the gravity effect after being subjected to the external force impression, impression is disappeared, and fabric is difficult for producing fold, so its fabric of compound silk is difficult for producing fold.
Table 1 is wool fabric physical property contrast in fabric lining of the present invention and the prior art, and fabric lining of the present invention as can be seen from Table 1 has better warmth retention property, elasticity and gas permeability.
Table 1
The warmth retention property test condition: under 37 ℃ the environment with infrared radiation test fabric surface temperature rise efficient after 30 minutes.
Flexibility test is pressed the FCP14 method and is carried out, the detection method physics indication of formulating with reference to Chinese popular lining inspection center.
Permeability test condition: 25 ℃ of wet-bulb temperature, 35 ℃ of dry-bulb temperatures, relative humidity 45%, 2 hours time, sample area 35cm
2Test method is a water ware method.
The above; it only is the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the disclosed technical scope of the present invention; variation or the replacement that can expect without creative work all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain that claims were limited.
Claims (10)
1. a fabric lining comprises face silk and end silk, and described silk is woven on the end silk, forms lint, it is characterized in that described silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament, and end silk is the FDY terylene thread.
2. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, to account for mass percent be 10%～90% to the DTY low-stretch yarn in the described compound silk, and all the other are the FDY flat filament.
3. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that the DTY low-stretch yarn accounts for 50% in the described compound silk, and the FDY flat filament accounts for 50%.
4. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described compound silk specification limit is 50～400D.
5. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, described compound silk specification is a kind of among 135D/108F, 200D/240F, 200D/384F, the 300D/384F.
6. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, it is 60%～80% that described silk accounts for mass percent, and remaining is an end silk.
7. a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described lint altitude range is 2～40mm.
8. the processing technology of a fabric lining may further comprise the steps: select materials, weave, HEAT SETTING, stamp or dyeing, back side fluffing arrangement, plucking typing, it is characterized in that the described step of selecting materials: the face silk is the compound silk of DTY low-stretch yarn and FDY flat filament; The described step of weaving: fabric manufacture equipment is warp knitting machine or circular knitting machine.
9. the processing technology of a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described fabric manufacture equipment is the double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine.
10. the processing technology of a kind of fabric lining as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that, described double-needle bed raschel warp knitting machine uses latch needles pin type, the speed of weaving cotton cloth for the highest 600 lines/minute, very little line speed 20 lines/minute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010226859 CN101935916A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Fiber fabric and processing process thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201010226859 CN101935916A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Fiber fabric and processing process thereof |
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| CN101935916A true CN101935916A (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| CN 201010226859 Pending CN101935916A (en) | 2010-07-15 | 2010-07-15 | Fiber fabric and processing process thereof |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103015026A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波信达利汽车内饰材料有限公司 | Making method for all-fiber anti-skid base fabric |
| CN103061021A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏白玉兰纺织印染有限公司 | Dacron gold-print printing knitted fabric |
| CN103385564A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 吴江金时利织造有限公司 | Supersoft gorgeous-wool fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103526447A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Method for manufacturing stretch-cotton spandex super soft velvet fabric |
| CN103820939A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Uvioresistant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103911745A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-09 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Preparation method for single-color thin super-dense windproof gigging fabrics |
| CN106120136A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江菲摩斯纺织有限公司 | A kind of double-colored etching sofa fabric technique |
| WO2019148487A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | 浙江梅盛新材料有限公司 | Ultrafine fiber fabric and manufacturing process therefor |
| CN110424089A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | It is a kind of it is two-sided can plucking flannelette knitted side material and preparation method thereof |
| CN110923938A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江康嘉纺织科技有限公司 | Production process of flat twill grey cloth |
| CN113215718A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏意瑞达纺织科技有限公司 | Sweat-inducing breathable flannelette fabric and production process thereof |
| CN114411314A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Woolen cloth wool-like high-quality fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103061021A (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | 江苏白玉兰纺织印染有限公司 | Dacron gold-print printing knitted fabric |
| CN103015026A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-04-03 | 宁波信达利汽车内饰材料有限公司 | Making method for all-fiber anti-skid base fabric |
| CN103385564B (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2016-02-03 | 吴江金时利织造有限公司 | A kind of super soft magnificent velvet fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103385564A (en) * | 2013-08-09 | 2013-11-13 | 吴江金时利织造有限公司 | Supersoft gorgeous-wool fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103526447A (en) * | 2013-11-01 | 2014-01-22 | 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 | Method for manufacturing stretch-cotton spandex super soft velvet fabric |
| CN103820939B (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2016-05-04 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | A kind of uvioresistant velvet fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103820939A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-28 | 常熟市欣鑫经纬编有限公司 | Uvioresistant fleece fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN103911745B (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2015-08-19 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | The preparation method of the slim ultra dense windproof fleece fabric of a kind of monochrome |
| CN103911745A (en) * | 2014-03-24 | 2014-07-09 | 上海嘉麟杰纺织品股份有限公司 | Preparation method for single-color thin super-dense windproof gigging fabrics |
| CN106120136A (en) * | 2016-06-29 | 2016-11-16 | 浙江菲摩斯纺织有限公司 | A kind of double-colored etching sofa fabric technique |
| WO2019148487A1 (en) * | 2018-02-05 | 2019-08-08 | 浙江梅盛新材料有限公司 | Ultrafine fiber fabric and manufacturing process therefor |
| CN110424089A (en) * | 2019-08-29 | 2019-11-08 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | It is a kind of it is two-sided can plucking flannelette knitted side material and preparation method thereof |
| CN110923938A (en) * | 2019-10-18 | 2020-03-27 | 浙江康嘉纺织科技有限公司 | Production process of flat twill grey cloth |
| CN113215718A (en) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-08-06 | 江苏意瑞达纺织科技有限公司 | Sweat-inducing breathable flannelette fabric and production process thereof |
| CN114411314A (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2022-04-29 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Woolen cloth wool-like high-quality fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114411314B (en) * | 2021-11-29 | 2024-01-23 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | Flannelette imitation woolen high-texture fabric and preparation method thereof |
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