CN101903328A - 利用湍流模式下的连续产物萃取在微反应器和毫反应器中形成硝酸酯 - Google Patents
利用湍流模式下的连续产物萃取在微反应器和毫反应器中形成硝酸酯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101903328A CN101903328A CN200880122237XA CN200880122237A CN101903328A CN 101903328 A CN101903328 A CN 101903328A CN 200880122237X A CN200880122237X A CN 200880122237XA CN 200880122237 A CN200880122237 A CN 200880122237A CN 101903328 A CN101903328 A CN 101903328A
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- microreactor
- formula
- solvent
- mixing microreactor
- described method
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- IDNUEBSJWINEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl nitrate Chemical compound CCO[N+]([O-])=O IDNUEBSJWINEMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 9
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 title description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 25
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 20
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006396 nitration reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 5
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000802 nitrating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric oxide Chemical compound O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000032050 esterification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachloroethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FBOGSWRRYABFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyl nitrate Chemical compound OCCCCO[N+]([O-])=O FBOGSWRRYABFKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-2-methylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound OCC(N)(C)CO UXFQFBNBSPQBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitroglycerin Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(O[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O SNIOPGDIGTZGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 dinitrobenzene ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960003711 glyceryl trinitrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000005826 halohydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011005 laboratory method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001546 nitrifying effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001020 rhythmical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012976 tarts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0093—Microreactors, e.g. miniaturised or microfabricated reactors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C201/00—Preparation of esters of nitric or nitrous acid or of compounds containing nitro or nitroso groups bound to a carbon skeleton
- C07C201/02—Preparation of esters of nitric acid
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00851—Additional features
- B01J2219/00858—Aspects relating to the size of the reactor
- B01J2219/0086—Dimensions of the flow channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00873—Heat exchange
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/00889—Mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/0095—Control aspects
- B01J2219/00952—Sensing operations
- B01J2219/00954—Measured properties
- B01J2219/00966—Measured properties pH
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00781—Aspects relating to microreactors
- B01J2219/0095—Control aspects
- B01J2219/00984—Residence time
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
保留时间 | [sec] | 96 | 96 | 24.0 | ||
1,4-丁二醇单硝酸酯的产率 | [%] | 3 | 12.2 | 56.1 | ||
1,4-丁二醇二硝酸酯的产率 | [%] | 0 | 3.5 | 16.4 | ||
基于所形成的硝化产物的选择性 | [%] | 97.5 | 99.9 | 99.8 |
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07024754 | 2007-12-20 | ||
EP07024754.9 | 2007-12-20 | ||
PCT/EP2008/068034 WO2009080755A1 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2008-12-19 | Formation of nitrate esters in microreactors and millireactors using a continuous product extraction in a turbulent flow regime |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101903328A true CN101903328A (zh) | 2010-12-01 |
CN101903328B CN101903328B (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
Family
ID=39313631
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200880122237XA Active CN101903328B (zh) | 2007-12-20 | 2008-12-19 | 利用湍流模式下的连续产物萃取在微反应器和毫反应器中形成硝酸酯 |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8536366B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2222628B1 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101579989B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101903328B (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2391601T3 (zh) |
HK (1) | HK1151281A1 (zh) |
PL (1) | PL2222628T3 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2009080755A1 (zh) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108359811A (zh) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-03 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种利用微流体技术反萃钴的方法 |
CN110636898A (zh) * | 2017-03-05 | 2019-12-31 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于光化学反应的流反应器 |
US10703707B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2020-07-07 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Method for preparing nitrate ester |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201139337A (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2011-11-16 | Lonza Ag | Process for the production of esters of nitric acid |
KR101433422B1 (ko) * | 2010-11-23 | 2014-08-27 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 니트로화 반응 장치 및 니트로화 방법 |
EP2535105A1 (en) | 2011-06-14 | 2012-12-19 | Corning Incorporated | Systems and methods for scale-up of microreactors |
CN105330549A (zh) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-02-17 | 南京理工大学 | 一种在微通道反应器中制备硝酸异辛酯的方法 |
CN105566117A (zh) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-11 | 江西西林科股份有限公司 | 一种硝酸异辛酯粗品的脱酸方法 |
EP3539943A1 (de) * | 2018-03-15 | 2019-09-18 | Nitrochemie Aschau GmbH | Verfahren zur herstellung von n-alkyl-nitratoethylnitraminen |
US10562873B1 (en) * | 2018-12-07 | 2020-02-18 | Northrop Grumman Innovation Systems, Inc. | Methods of producing glycidyl nitrate |
CN110433682B (zh) * | 2019-08-30 | 2024-04-12 | 欧志安 | 一种承压流体混合装置 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004043898A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-27 | Dipharma S.P.A. | A process for the mononitration of alkanediols |
WO2004043897A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-27 | Dipharma S.P.A. | A process for the purification of 1,4-butanediol mononitrate |
WO2005077883A1 (de) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-25 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Verfahren zur herstellung von flüssigen nitratestern |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5089652A (en) * | 1990-01-17 | 1992-02-18 | Atlas Powder Company | Nitrate ester preparation |
WO2001029111A1 (en) * | 1999-10-19 | 2001-04-26 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Polymerization of poly(glycidyl nitrate) from high purity glycidyl nitrate synthesized from glycerol |
DE10014296A1 (de) * | 2000-03-23 | 2001-09-27 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Verfahren zur Dehydratisierung organischer Verbindungen zu ungesättigten Verbindungen |
WO2002014854A1 (en) * | 2000-08-14 | 2002-02-21 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Use of microchannel reactors in combinatorial chemistry |
CA2465697C (en) * | 2001-11-27 | 2010-05-11 | Astrazeneca Ab | Process for the preparation of (s)-naproxen 4-nitrooxybutyl ester |
WO2004004328A1 (ja) | 2002-06-26 | 2004-01-08 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 特性補正装置 |
US6995549B2 (en) | 2003-10-14 | 2006-02-07 | Intersil Americas Inc. | DC-to-DC power regulator having non-linear load line and automatic leakage current offset adjustment |
US7874432B2 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2011-01-25 | Velocys | Protected alloy surfaces in microchannel apparatus and catalysts, alumina supported catalysts, catalyst intermediates, and methods of forming catalysts and microchannel apparatus |
EP1604733A1 (en) | 2004-06-11 | 2005-12-14 | Corning Incorporated | Microstructure designs for optimizing mixing and pressure drop |
EP1838431A4 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2012-08-22 | California Inst Of Techn | MICROFLUIDIC DEVICES WITH CIRCUITRY OF CHEMICAL REACTIONS |
-
2008
- 2008-12-19 PL PL08864709T patent/PL2222628T3/pl unknown
- 2008-12-19 EP EP08864709A patent/EP2222628B1/en active Active
- 2008-12-19 WO PCT/EP2008/068034 patent/WO2009080755A1/en active Application Filing
- 2008-12-19 ES ES08864709T patent/ES2391601T3/es active Active
- 2008-12-19 US US12/808,829 patent/US8536366B2/en active Active
- 2008-12-19 CN CN200880122237XA patent/CN101903328B/zh active Active
- 2008-12-19 KR KR1020107015559A patent/KR101579989B1/ko active IP Right Grant
-
2011
- 2011-05-31 HK HK11105377.9A patent/HK1151281A1/xx unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2004043898A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-27 | Dipharma S.P.A. | A process for the mononitration of alkanediols |
WO2004043897A1 (en) * | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-27 | Dipharma S.P.A. | A process for the purification of 1,4-butanediol mononitrate |
WO2005077883A1 (de) * | 2004-02-16 | 2005-08-25 | Dynamit Nobel Gmbh Explosivstoff- Und Systemtechnik | Verfahren zur herstellung von flüssigen nitratestern |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110636898A (zh) * | 2017-03-05 | 2019-12-31 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于光化学反应的流反应器 |
CN110636898B (zh) * | 2017-03-05 | 2022-04-05 | 康宁股份有限公司 | 用于光化学反应的流反应器 |
US11369938B2 (en) | 2017-03-05 | 2022-06-28 | Corning Incorporated | Flow reactor for photochemical reactions |
CN108359811A (zh) * | 2018-03-07 | 2018-08-03 | 昆明理工大学 | 一种利用微流体技术反萃钴的方法 |
US10703707B2 (en) | 2018-11-07 | 2020-07-07 | Industrial Technology Research Institute | Method for preparing nitrate ester |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101903328B (zh) | 2013-05-15 |
WO2009080755A1 (en) | 2009-07-02 |
KR101579989B1 (ko) | 2015-12-23 |
HK1151281A1 (en) | 2012-01-27 |
EP2222628B1 (en) | 2012-07-18 |
KR20100117569A (ko) | 2010-11-03 |
US8536366B2 (en) | 2013-09-17 |
US20110034720A1 (en) | 2011-02-10 |
PL2222628T3 (pl) | 2012-12-31 |
ES2391601T3 (es) | 2012-11-28 |
EP2222628A1 (en) | 2010-09-01 |
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