CN101882403A - Rail transportation operation state display method - Google Patents

Rail transportation operation state display method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101882403A
CN101882403A CN2010102114210A CN201010211421A CN101882403A CN 101882403 A CN101882403 A CN 101882403A CN 2010102114210 A CN2010102114210 A CN 2010102114210A CN 201010211421 A CN201010211421 A CN 201010211421A CN 101882403 A CN101882403 A CN 101882403A
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China
Prior art keywords
train
station
rail transportation
operation state
line
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Pending
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CN2010102114210A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵风景
王天琪
姜云帆
张毅
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Shanghai Dianji University
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Priority to CN2010102114210A priority Critical patent/CN101882403A/en
Publication of CN101882403A publication Critical patent/CN101882403A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rail transportation operation state display method, which brings rail transportation roads, stations, operation lines, train operation states, passenger flow states and real-time or simulation interactive trends in a jurisdiction area into a display and management system by utilizing a computer and network technology, or makes a special display and management system, or adds the function into a traditional central control system for centralized display and management; the display content comprises current operation time and operation real-time statistic result; the display mode is real-time and visual and used for displaying different information elements by utilizing different colors, symbols and images. The invention has the advantages of comprehensively improving the display speed, information content and information quality of the rail transportation operation state with a more economic means under the traditional technical conditions and being beneficial to improving operation effectiveness, service quality and operation safety of the rail transportation.

Description

Rail transportation operation state display method
[technical field]
The invention belongs to information and communications and transportation crossed technical, relate to a kind of display packing of rail transportation operation state, can show the live telecast or the simulating scenes of track traffic way station, operation line, train and passenger flow.
[background technology]
Track traffic is an important modern mode of transportation between urban inner and the city, is the travel pattern that praise highly modern metropolis, and it comprises modes of transportation such as subway, overhead, light rail.Because the track traffic investment is huge, coverage is big, the volume of the flow of passengers is big, the import and export of setting modern management equipment many, that use are many, therefore, for designing high-quality, reasonable track traffic route, need in advance its operation state to be carried out emulation and deduce; , real-time monitoring is also arranged, ensure safety, the work of efficiently operation, assessment in time will do at the rail line of operation, this just requires can be in time, correct, comprehensive, the operation state that is well understood to track traffic.To this, more existing at present infosystems and display packing.But, further improve rail transportation operation benefit, service quality and operation security, present infosystem and display packing also have no small raising space.
[summary of the invention]
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rail transportation operation state display method, it can be under the prior art condition, comprehensively improve display speed, information content and the information quality of rail transportation operation state with the means of less expensive, help to promote rail transportation operation benefit, service quality and operation security.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked of the present invention is:
A kind of rail transportation operation state display method, it is characterized in that, utilize computer and network technologies, to the track traffic way station in the compass of competency, operation line, train operation state, passenger flow state and four in real time or simulation interactive dynamically carry out centralized displaying, displaying contents also comprises current service time and operation real-time statistics result.
Described track traffic way station is made of the track of station and connection thereof, the key element such as title, orientation, station, platform capacity, passenger flow state that comprises the track traffic way station, wherein, track traffic way station title textual representation, the orientation, station is represented with X, Y coordinate points, platform capacity and passenger flow state represent that with figure and digital form the track that connects between the station is used two kinds of color differentiating uplink and downgoing line respectively.
Described operation line is connected and composed by round dot and dotted line, and round dot represents that the train of this operation line stops the station, and dotted line is represented the train of this operation line route of turning back; Different operation lines is with different color marks.
Described train operation state comprises information such as train number, title, run location, travelling speed, compartment number, capacity of tourists, current ridership and the degree of crowding; Wherein,
Train number or the title textual representation on the train pattern;
Current run location is represented with the position of train pattern in the track traffic way station;
Travelling speed is represented with train pattern translational speed;
The compartment number is represented with the rectangle number of forming the train pattern;
Operation line under the train color showing of train pattern;
Carrying capacity the right numeral of other " % " symbol of train pattern;
The passengers quantity and the degree of crowding left side numeral of other " % " symbol of train pattern.
The numeral mode of described platform capacity, passenger flow state is: platform capacity the right numeral of other " % " symbol of station railway line; The passenger flow state left side numeral of other " % " symbol of station railway line.
Be provided with a plurality of oblique ellipses on railway line both sides, described station, oblique ellipse is made of the Filled Ellipse and the hollow ellipse of different colours, and wherein, Filled Ellipse is represented current this platform number, and hollow ellipse is represented this platform vacant capacity; A plurality of oblique ellipses and railway line angle at 45, the angle tip is the traffic direction of train.
Described train operation state and passenger flow state changed with the service time, and the operation statistical form provides real-time operation statistical figure.
The good effect of rail transportation operation state display method of the present invention is: can be under the prior art condition, comprehensively improve display speed, information content and the information quality of rail transportation operation state with the means of less expensive, help to promote rail transportation operation benefit, service quality and operation security.
[description of drawings]
Accompanying drawing 1 synoptic diagram for the displaying contents of rail transportation operation state display method of the present invention and display mode;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the enlarged drawing of station 6 parts among Fig. 1;
Label among the figure is respectively:
1, track traffic road, 2, the operation line, 3, the station, 4, train,
5, the service time, 6, the operation statistical form, 7, background.
[embodiment]
Provide the embodiment of rail transportation operation state display method of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, still, enforcement of the present invention is not limited to following embodiment.
Referring to accompanying drawing 1.
Utilize computer and network technologies to include the track traffic road 1 in the compass of competency, operation line 2, station 3, train 4, passenger flow state in management and display system, or do a special demonstration and management system, or this function is added existing central control system.
Rail transportation operation state display method of the present invention is: when (or many) rail transportation operation state is carried out software emulation, requirement is whole on display screen, dynamically show track traffic road 1, train operation line 2, train operation state, passenger flow state, promptly comprises the information of station 3, train 4 etc.Wherein:
Track traffic road 1 is made of several stations 3 and continuous track thereof; Station 3 usefulness names of station are represented; The track that the station is 3 is divided into the uplink and downlink circuit, shows that with two kinds of colouring discriminations its width respectively is 2 characters.When the station 3 quantity more, can not full screen display the time, should show the station 3 at track traffic road 1 two ends at least, and then specify or choose abundant station 3 and show.
The black circle of operation line 2 usefulness different colours and the dotted line of connection constitute, and the width of dotted line is a pixel, and black circle represents that the train 4 of this operation line 2 stops station 3, and dotted line is illustrated in train 4 reentrant circuits of this operation line 2.If there are a plurality of black circles at a station 3, show that this station 3 has the trains 4 of many operation lines 2 to stop at this, therefore, on the vertical line of the centre, maintenance that these black circles should be arranged on 3 positions, station and train operation line 2.When this station 3 is the switchback station of this train operation line 2, should draw the short tangent line vertical on black circle next door with train operation line 2.
Station 3 is made of name of station, platform capacity and passenger flow situation, and wherein, the name of station at station 3 is positioned at the center at station 3, represent with white text, as " station 1 " among the figure, " station 8 " etc. (in this instructions, because of accompanying drawing is due to the artwork master, the literal of white can not embody).The platform capacity and the current volume of the flow of passengers of station 3 uplink and downlink represented on 3 railway line both sides, station respectively with oblique ellipse, wherein, a kind of Filled Ellipse of color is represented the number of waiting, the Filled Ellipse of another kind of color is represented the number of getting off, hollow ellipse is represented the remaining space (because of accompanying drawing is due to the artwork master, chrominance section can not embody) of platform.Each Filled Ellipse is represented 500 people.If discontented 500 people then represent with the solid ellipse of part: number is in 1~100 man-hour, represents with 1/5 solid, 4/5 hollow ellipse; Number is 100~200 man-hours, with 2/5 solid, 3/5 hollow ellipse representation, and the like.Oblique oval number mostly is 10 most, when surpassing 10, adds an arrow on uppermost ellipse.
Oblique ellipse and railway line angle at 45, the angle tip is the traffic direction of train 4.The numeral uplink and downlink intensity of passenger flow and the platform capacity that are provided with in oblique ellipse and the railway line angle, wherein, intensity of passenger flow is by the left side numeral of " % " symbol, platform capacity is by the right numeral of " % " symbol, (referring to accompanying drawing 2) as, the numeral in " station 6 " oblique ellipse and the railway line angle is 50%28, this represents that the density of this platform passenger flow is 50%, the capacity of platform is 2800 people, that is, in fact the passenger being arranged on " station 6 " platform at present is 1400 people.When 3 capacity man-hours up to ten thousand in station can be represented with " * * ".
Train 4 is made of information such as train number, compartment number, capacity of tourists and riderships, is positioned at the top layer of displayed map.Wherein, the color of train 4 should be consistent with the signal coloration of its operation line 2, for example, is that the operation line 2 of signal coloration is just represented train 4 under it with orange with orange, and train 4 these cars of expression of purple are runed on the operation line 2 of purple.Train 4 usefulness headstocks are that arc, railway carriage are that the sign of rectangle comes mark (referring to accompanying drawing 2), with train operation line 2 keeping parallelisms.In the sign, solid compartment and the ratio of hollow number of carriages are represented the ratio of train 4 carryings and remaining space, literal on the vehicle body is a train number, the numeric string that contains " % " symbol is represented passenger's density and the train capacity that train 4 is current, as, in the station shown in the accompanying drawing 12, yellow train pattern is (because of accompanying drawing is due to the artwork master, chrominance section can not embody) top " 84%24 " expression: the capacity of this train is 2400 people, and present passenger's density is 84%, and promptly ridership is 2016 people.When train 4 capacity are up to ten thousand, represent with " * * ".
Service time 5 is a string number, represents the service time of current reality or the service time of emulation, is positioned at the upper left side of screen.Upper left among Fig. 1 " 18:35 " is the service time 5, represents that promptly present picture is the operation picture of 35 minutes 6 pms.
Bottom-right table is operation statistical form 6 among Fig. 1, and it shows the statistics under current actual operation or the emulation operation condition, can change synchronously with the service time 5, provides real-time statistical figure.
Background 7 can adopt the background of setting, for example, and the pairing city map of track traffic.
In the actual motion of urban track traffic, when the operation state of one or more rail line is monitored in real time, can on monitoring screen, show the track traffic road of being monitored 1, the real-time information of operation line 2, station 3 and train 4 and passenger flow according to above-mentioned rail transportation operation state display method.Accompanying drawing 1 can adopt the scaled figure at actual track traffic route 1 and station 3, also can adopt the synoptic diagram that dwindles with reference to ratio.
Only be preferred embodiment of the present invention in sum, it is not to be used for limiting practical range of the present invention, and all variation or modification according to the equivalence that the present invention did all should be considered as technology category of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. rail transportation operation state display method, it is characterized in that, utilize computer and network technologies, to the track traffic way station in the compass of competency, operation line, train operation state, passenger flow state and four in real time or simulation interactive dynamically carry out centralized displaying, displaying contents also comprises current service time and operation real-time statistics result.
2. rail transportation operation state display method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described track traffic way station is made of the track of station and connection thereof, the key element such as title, orientation, station, platform capacity, passenger flow state that comprises the track traffic way station, wherein, track traffic way station title textual representation, the orientation, station is represented with X, Y coordinate points, platform capacity and passenger flow state represent that with figure and digital form the track that connects between the station is used two kinds of color differentiating uplink and downgoing line respectively.
3. rail transportation operation state display method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described operation line is connected and composed by round dot and dotted line, round dot represents that the train of this operation line stops the station, dotted line is represented the train of this operation line route of turning back, and different operation lines is with different color marks.
4. rail transportation operation state display method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described train operation state comprises information such as train number, title, run location, travelling speed, compartment number, capacity of tourists, current ridership and the degree of crowding; Wherein,
Train number or the title textual representation on the train pattern;
Current run location is represented with the position of train pattern in the track traffic way station;
Travelling speed is represented with train pattern translational speed;
The compartment number is represented with the rectangle number of forming the train pattern;
Operation line under the train color showing of train pattern;
Carrying capacity the right numeral of other " % " symbol of train pattern;
The passengers quantity and the degree of crowding left side numeral of other " % " symbol of train pattern.
5. rail transportation operation state display method according to claim 2 is characterized in that, the numeral mode of described platform capacity, passenger flow state is: platform capacity the right numeral of other " % " symbol of station railway line; The passenger flow state left side numeral of other " % " symbol of station railway line.
6. according to claim 2 or 5 described rail transportation operation state display methods, it is characterized in that, be provided with a plurality of oblique ellipses on railway line both sides, described station, oblique ellipse is made of the Filled Ellipse and the hollow ellipse of different colours, wherein, Filled Ellipse is represented current this platform number, and hollow ellipse is represented this platform vacant capacity; A plurality of oblique ellipses and railway line angle at 45, the angle tip is the traffic direction of train.
7. rail transportation operation state display method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described train operation state and passenger flow state changed with the service time, and the operation statistical form provides real-time operation statistical figure.
CN2010102114210A 2010-06-25 2010-06-25 Rail transportation operation state display method Pending CN101882403A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105187763A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-23 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Rail transit comprehensive monitoring picture batch processing point connection realizing method
CN107463138A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-12 卡斯柯信号有限公司 A kind of method of intelligent display automatic monitored control system vehicle-state
CN110893869A (en) * 2018-09-13 2020-03-20 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for displaying train station site information graph
CN111196292A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-26 交控科技股份有限公司 Train position drawing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN111950375A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-17 英龙华通(武汉)科技发展有限公司 Subway line network passenger flow monitoring and displaying method and system

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105187763A (en) * 2015-06-25 2015-12-23 国电南瑞科技股份有限公司 Rail transit comprehensive monitoring picture batch processing point connection realizing method
CN107463138A (en) * 2017-07-14 2017-12-12 卡斯柯信号有限公司 A kind of method of intelligent display automatic monitored control system vehicle-state
CN107463138B (en) * 2017-07-14 2019-09-17 卡斯柯信号有限公司 A kind of method of intelligent display automatic monitored control system vehicle-state
CN110893869A (en) * 2018-09-13 2020-03-20 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for displaying train station site information graph
CN110893869B (en) * 2018-09-13 2021-06-18 比亚迪股份有限公司 Method and device for displaying train station site information graph
CN111196292A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-26 交控科技股份有限公司 Train position drawing method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium
CN111950375A (en) * 2020-07-14 2020-11-17 英龙华通(武汉)科技发展有限公司 Subway line network passenger flow monitoring and displaying method and system

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Open date: 20101110