CN101875588A

CN101875588A - Glossy ganoderma culture material

Info

Publication number: CN101875588A
Application number: CN2009101369883A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴继高
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-04-30
Filing date: 2009-04-30
Publication date: 2010-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a glossy ganoderma culture material, which consists of the following components in percentage by weight: 35 to 55 percent of sorghum husk powder, 25 to 45 percent of mixed sawdust, 10 to 16 percent of wheat bran, 1.5 to 2 percent of corn meal, 0.5 to 1 percent of wheat straw powder, 0.5 to 1 percent of sesame powder, 1.5 to 2 percent of straw powder, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of wood ash, 0.5 to 1 percent of gypsum, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of oxygenation powder, 0.1 to 0.3 percent of multi-effect triazole and 0.5 to 0.8 percent of monopotassium phosphate. The glossy ganoderma culture material is prepared by the following steps of: combining the front eight substances together according to a proportion, pouring the mixture into a crusher and crushing the mixture into granules of about 100 meshes, adding the gypsum, the oxygenation powder, the multi-effect triazole and the monopotassium phosphate into the granules according to a proportion, then pouring the mixture into a stirrer and stirring the mixture for 60 minutes, taking the mixture out, adding water into the mixture in a ratio of 1: 1.2-1: 1.5, stirring the mixture uniformly, pouring all the mixture into a fermenting tank to form piles, covering the mixture by plastic cloth, and compacting and fermenting the mixture for 20 hours to form the culture material.

Description

A kind of glossy ganoderma compost

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of compost, particularly a kind of glossy ganoderma compost.Belong to the plantation technical field of fertilizers.

Background technology

Glossy ganoderma claims red sesame, Ganoderma Lucidum, Ganoderma lucidum seu Japonicum again, belongs to Basidiomycotina on taxonomy, Aphyllophorales, polyporaceae, Ganoderma.Glossy ganoderma is the dry sporophore of red sesame of polyporaceae fungi or purple sesame.Gather the whole year, removes impurity, wipes out the lower end stem with rotten wood, silt or culture medium, dries in the shade or 40～50 ℃ of oven dry.Be the Mushrooms that parasitize oak and other deciduous tree roots.Umbrella, hard, wooden, cap kidney shape or semicircle, puce have lacquer shape gloss.All there is distribution various places, and artificial culture is arranged recently, and cultivating the product form has variation, but its curative effect is identical.Glossy ganoderma is a kind of medicinal fungi, has the beneficial motive, calms the nerves, effect such as tonifying liver gas.

At present, people are when the cultivating and growing glossy ganoderma, generally all adopt the straw material to be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, but the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, and this growth to glossy ganoderma is very unfavorable, the glossy ganoderma stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, susceptible disease.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: the cost expense is cheap, and material is easily got, and prescription and preparation method are simple, and the granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of glossy ganoderma.Be particularly suitable for the glossy ganoderma high-quality compost of growth fast.Overcome employing straw material and be the basis, more additional human excrement, chaff material etc., though effect is fine, the content of nutrition is all lower in the batching, this growth to glossy ganoderma is very unfavorable, the glossy ganoderma stature that is produced is little, carefully thin, in light weight, growth is slow, the defective of susceptible disease.

Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of glossy ganoderma compost, it by: sorghum husk powder 35%-55%, weed tree sawdust 25%-45%, wheat bran 10%-16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.5%-2%, wheat tangerine powder 0.5%-1%, black sesame powder 0.5%-1%, straw powder 1.5%-2%, wood ash 0.1%-0.3%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, paclobutrazol 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8% form, and described per-cent is weight percentage.

Getting sorghum husk powder, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, wheat tangerine powder, black sesame powder, straw powder, wood ash in proportion is all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add gypsum, oxygenation powder, paclobutrazol, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.5 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the glossy ganoderma compost pollution rate of preparation is low, send out that bacterium is fast, to grow the bacterium rod quality that good, and mycelial growth is dense, and growing ability is strong, receives the luminosity height, and the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This compost expense is cheap, material is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, granular organic fertilizer in a large amount of beneficial microorganisms that produced in the batching and the batching can both satisfy the demand of growing of glossy ganoderma, and the glossy ganoderma stature that grows is big, the weight foot, fast growth, the pure white delicacy of the glossy ganoderma that grows, delicious flavour, nutritious.Both increase output, solved little, in light weight, the defective slow, susceptible disease of growing of glossy ganoderma stature again.

Embodiment

Embodiment 1: sorghum husk powder 35%, weed tree sawdust 45%, wheat bran 13%, Semen Maydis powder 2%, wheat tangerine powder 0.8%, black sesame powder 1%, straw powder 1.5%, wood ash 0.1%, gypsum 0.6%, oxygenation powder 0.2%, paclobutrazol 0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Sorghum husk powder in this prescription, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, wheat tangerine powder, black sesame powder, straw powder, wood ash, gypsum, oxygenation powder, paclobutrazol, potassium primary phosphate are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: sorghum husk powder 55%, weed tree sawdust 27%, wheat bran 10%, Semen Maydis powder 1.6%, wheat tangerine powder 1%, black sesame powder 0.8%, straw powder 2%, wood ash 0.3%, gypsum 1%, oxygenation powder 0.3%, paclobutrazol 0.2%, potassium primary phosphate 0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: sorghum husk powder 45%, weed tree sawdust 33%, wheat bran 16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.7%, wheat tangerine powder 0.5%, black sesame powder 0.5%, straw powder 1.8%, wood ash 0.2%, gypsum 0.5%, oxygenation powder 0.1%, paclobutrazol 0.1%, potassium primary phosphate 0.6%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. glossy ganoderma compost, it is characterized in that: be made up of sorghum husk powder 35%-55%, weed tree sawdust 25%-45%, wheat bran 10%-16%, Semen Maydis powder 1.5%-2%, wheat tangerine powder 0.5%-1%, black sesame powder 0.5%-1%, straw powder 1.5%-2%, wood ash 0.1%-0.3%, gypsum 0.5%-1%, oxygenation powder 0.1%-0.3%, paclobutrazol 0.1%-0.3%, potassium primary phosphate 0.5%-0.8%, described per-cent is weight percentage.

2. a kind of glossy ganoderma compost according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: get sorghum husk powder, weed tree sawdust, wheat bran, Semen Maydis powder, wheat tangerine powder, black sesame powder, straw powder, wood ash in proportion and be all grouped together, pour the particle that is ground in the pulverizer about 100 orders into, add gypsum, oxygenation powder, paclobutrazol, potassium primary phosphate after the taking-up in proportion, pour into then to stir in the stirrer and took out in 60 minutes, add 1 in proportion: 1.2-1: 1.5 water is mixed thoroughly, all pour fermentation vat into and pile heap, with plastic cloth be tightly compacted the fermentation 20 hours qualified compost.