CN101875498B - 一种钙硅渣的综合利用方法 - Google Patents
一种钙硅渣的综合利用方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101875498B CN101875498B CN201010196298XA CN201010196298A CN101875498B CN 101875498 B CN101875498 B CN 101875498B CN 201010196298X A CN201010196298X A CN 201010196298XA CN 201010196298 A CN201010196298 A CN 201010196298A CN 101875498 B CN101875498 B CN 101875498B
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- Prior art keywords
- calcium
- silicon slag
- comprehensive utilization
- aluminum
- liquid
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;silicon Chemical compound [Ca]=[Si] OSMSIOKMMFKNIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 57
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229940024548 aluminum oxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010413 mother solution Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000012204 lemonade/lime carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004131 Bayer process Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910001051 Magnalium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000034189 Sclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum;sodium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Na+].[Al+3] ANBBXQWFNXMHLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000404 calcium aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012215 calcium aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium aluminosilicate Chemical group [Al+3].[Al+3].[Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O WNCYAPRTYDMSFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940078583 calcium aluminosilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002761 deinking Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005413 snowmelt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001388 sodium aluminate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
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CN201010196298XA CN101875498B (zh) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | 一种钙硅渣的综合利用方法 |
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CN201010196298XA CN101875498B (zh) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | 一种钙硅渣的综合利用方法 |
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CN101875498A CN101875498A (zh) | 2010-11-03 |
CN101875498B true CN101875498B (zh) | 2012-05-30 |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4031182A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1977-06-21 | Southwire Company | Recovery of aluminum from alunite ore using acid leach to purify the residue for bayer leach |
CN1843922A (zh) * | 2006-05-17 | 2006-10-11 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种烧结法碳分母液浸取钙硅渣回收氧化铝方法 |
CN101139099A (zh) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-03-12 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 利用钠硅渣生产4a沸石的工艺 |
CN101565196A (zh) * | 2009-06-05 | 2009-10-28 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种氧化铝过程钙硅渣的处理方法 |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 CN CN201010196298XA patent/CN101875498B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4031182A (en) * | 1976-03-24 | 1977-06-21 | Southwire Company | Recovery of aluminum from alunite ore using acid leach to purify the residue for bayer leach |
CN1843922A (zh) * | 2006-05-17 | 2006-10-11 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种烧结法碳分母液浸取钙硅渣回收氧化铝方法 |
CN101139099A (zh) * | 2007-05-22 | 2008-03-12 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 利用钠硅渣生产4a沸石的工艺 |
CN101565196A (zh) * | 2009-06-05 | 2009-10-28 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种氧化铝过程钙硅渣的处理方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
汤尽忠.综合利用钙硅渣的探讨.《分析试验室》.2004,第23卷304-307. * |
高守正.氧化铝生产中水化石榴石渣的综合处理.《轻金属》.1985,(第11期),10-13. * |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170707 Address after: 255072 Zhangdian mining area, Shandong District, Zibo District, Shandong, Co-patentee after: China Aluminum Shandong Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong Shanlv loop mirror new material Co. Ltd. Address before: 100082 Beijing, Xizhimen, North Street, No. 62, No. Patentee before: Aluminum Corporation of China Limited |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170713 Address after: 255072 Zhangdian mining area, Shandong District, Zibo District, Shandong, Co-patentee after: China Aluminum Shandong Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Shandong Shanlv loop mirror new material Co. Ltd. Address before: 100082 Beijing, Xizhimen, North Street, No. 62, No. Patentee before: Aluminum Corporation of China Limited |