CN101843187B

CN101843187B - Manufacturing method of lawn paper

Info

Publication number: CN101843187B
Application number: CN201010183808XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵晓光; 贾锐鱼
Original assignee: Xian University of Science and Technology
Current assignee: Xian University of Science and Technology
Priority date: 2010-05-26
Filing date: 2010-05-26
Publication date: 2011-08-24
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-26
Also published as: CN101843187A

Abstract

The invention discloses a manufacturing method of lawn paper, which comprises the following steps: A1. a lawn paper base preparation step; A2. a seed pre-treatment step; and A3. a formation step; the lawn paper produced through the method can be paved on family courtyards, balconies and other small-area places which need to be greened, is manufactured into lawn and patterns as required, the paper base serves as the carrier of the nutrition and the water of grass and finally decays and is mixed into the soil; the lawn paper can be also cut and spliced as required by a user and is paved on water-conserving soil or sand; water is regularly sprayed on the lawn paper, so that the use is convenient and feasible, environmental-friendly and has no pollution; and a convenient and simple planting method can meet the needs of modern people for fast-paced life and beautiful environment.

Description

A kind of manufacture method of lawn paper

Technical field

The invention belongs to urban afforestation and home decoration field, relate in particular to the manufacture method of the lawn paper of a kind of suitable family greening usefulness.。

Background technology

The tradition method of planting lawn has following several:

(1) seminal propagation method; The seminal propagation method is most widely used general, the most frequently used a kind of method of planting lawn in the at present domestic and international planting lawn, it also is the minimum a kind of method of cost in the turf establishment, its principal character is that the plantation operation is simple, the material period of storage is long than nourishing and generating, if remaining on drying, in the not overheated environment, generally can preserve continuously 5 years in seed.

Its kind method for planting is: at first with floor space put in order, weigh the weight of required seed then as requested.In order to guarantee to sow uniformly seed, can seed be divided into several parts that are equal to then being divided into several fritter that is equal to or strips with planning floor space, sow by piece.

(2) method of nourishing and generating

According to incompletely statistics, China has the lawn about 60% can adopt the method for nourishing and generating to enlarge its cultivated area approximately at present.Method commonly used mainly contains:

1) littering this kind of pico farad method is the floor space method that cost is the highest in the planting lawn, but be subjected to the restriction of time unlike seeding method, it can provide " short-term training " lawn in any effective time in 1 year, and needs maintenance can form a kind of lawn of same density with seeding method.This method is wanted to carry out turf production in suitable place earlier, treats that turf is long after to a certain degree, and turf is taken off, and sods to shift to an earlier date on the bed of ready level ground.This kind of method for planting effect in the planting lawn of slope is particularly remarkable.

2) to plant that the method plug plants be earlier to obtain pillar shape turf being equipped with careless district to plug, after be implanted in a kind of planting and establishing method of desired zone, be used for repairing ruined lawn more.

3) stolon planting method stolon is planted and is used for warm season turf more, as Bermuda grass and centipede grass.

(3) method of sowing grass seeds by duster

The method of sowing grass seeds by duster is the method that occurred in recent years, is mainly used in the plantation on the big especially or lawn, slope of area.The what is called technology of sowing grass seeds by duster is to be carrier with water, will mix, stir and be sprayed onto the place of required plantation through spray seeder, thereby form elementary ecological vegetation ground greening technique through the plant seed of technical finesse, fiber cover, adhesive, water-loss reducer etc.

Though traditional method of planting lawn is still in the planting lawn industry and adopts maximum methods, there are many shortcoming and defect in it:

A) turf establishment operation very complicated can not carry out mechanized cultivation, and the manpower and materials waste is serious.

B) the lawn emergence rate can not get effective assurance with the uniformity of emerging.

C) have the seed wasting phenomenon, when especially planting in the hillside fields, seed runs off serious.

The lawn brute force of d) being planted is low, Gu native ability, anti-stepping on property and traumatic resistance are poor, thereby causes the service life on lawn shorter.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the process frame chart of the inventive method;

Fig. 2 is the structural representation of lawn paper of the present invention.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is at the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of manufacturing processing method of lawn paper is provided.

A kind of manufacture method of lawn paper may further comprise the steps: A1, lawn paper substrate preparation process; A2, the seed pre-treatment step; A3, forming step; Wherein steps A 1, A2 are in no particular order.

Described method, described steps A 1 operation specific as follows: get toilet paper and numb paper or get newspaper and each at least 2 on numb paper is pasted together into paper substrate.

Described method, described paper substrate width is between 20 centimetres to 100 centimetres.

Described method, described paper substrate is processed as tetragonal sheet.

Described method, pattern is beautifully printed on the described paper substrate.

Described method, described steps A 2 operation specific as follows: A21 soaked seed 0.5-2 hour with the 25ppmABT3 root-inducing powder, dried; A22 soaks seed with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and pulled out in 18～20 hours, dries in the shade; A23 puts into the water-loss reducer gelinite with seed, soaks seed 12 hours, and the weight ratio of gelinite and seed is 1: 5 to 1: 10.

Described method, it is characterized in that, described steps A 3 operations specific as follows: on described paper substrate, evenly smear solid gum, with root-inducing powder, water-loss reducer, nutritional agents proportional layered smearing by every square metre of paper substrate 3 grams, 8 grams, 10 grams, at last seed is arranged on the paper substrate, on seed, is covered with the moulding of one deck paper substrate again.

Described method, described seed are coronule flower, wild flower combination, Bai Sanye, Festuca Arundinacea, perennial ryegrass is arbitrary or its combination.

Described method, described seed consumption is for being coronule flower 15g/m ²Or wild flower combination 15g/m ²Or Bai Sanye 20g/m ²Or Festuca Arundinacea 25g/m ²Or perennial ryegrass 28g/m ²

The lawn paper paper that this method is produced can be laid on the place that small sizes such as family's garden, balcony need be afforested, grow the grass and the pattern of requirement, paper substrate is as the nutrition of grass and the carrier of moisture, finally rot to incorporate in the earth, lawn paper also can be laid on the soil or sand with moisture capacity by customer requirements cutting splicing, and watering regularly gets final product, convenient and easy, environmental protection, pollution-free, and convenient and simple kind method for planting more can satisfy the allegro life of modern and to the demand of fine environment.

Embodiment

Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.

As shown in Figure 1, be process frame chart of the present invention, the paper substrate of preparation lawn paper, the lawn must have good water imbibition with paper, water penetration and certain intensity and toughness, toilet paper or old and useless newspaper water imbibition, water penetration is strong, fiber crops paper intensity and toughness are strong, get each 2 layers on toilet paper and numb paper, perhaps 3 layers, can select multilayer as required, with above-mentioned toilet paper and numb paper be pasted together paper substrate, the paper substrate width is between 20 centimetres to 100 centimetres, and length is any, also can be rolled into the paper roll shape, perhaps be cut into the lawn scraps of paper of quadrangle or triangle and other arbitrary shapes, can also paste the exquisite pattern of printing with the common paper environment-friendly ink thereon.

Selection of grass-seed and preliminary treatment thereof, the grass-seed that priority selection 1 is listed is preferentially adopted the cited grass-seed consumption of table 1.

Table 1 grass-seed and consumption

Lawn species	The coronule flower	The wild flower combination	Bai Sanye	Festuca Arundinacea	Perennial ryegrass
						Consumption (g/m ²)	15	15	20	25	28

The grass-seed preprocess method is: dry with 25ppmABT3 root-inducing powder seed soaking 0.5-2 hour (1); (2) 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solutions immersion seed was pulled out and is dried in the shade in 18～20 hours; (3) seed is put into the water-loss reducer gelinite, soaked seed 12 hours, consumption is a gelinite: seed=1: 5-10.

The moulding of lawn paper, as shown in Figure 2, on paper substrate, evenly smear solid gum, with root-inducing powder, water-loss reducer, nutritional agents proportional layered smearing by every square metre of paper substrate 3 grams, 8 grams, 10 grams, at last seed is arranged on the paper substrate, on seed, is covered with the moulding of one deck paper substrate again.

The lawn paper paper that uses this method to produce can be laid on the place that small sizes such as family's garden, balcony need be afforested, grow the grass and the pattern of requirement, paper substrate is as the nutrition of grass and the carrier of moisture, finally rot to incorporate in the earth, lawn paper also can be laid on the soil or sand with moisture capacity by customer requirements cutting splicing, and watering regularly gets final product, convenient and easy, environmental protection, pollution-free, and convenient and simple kind method for planting more can satisfy the allegro life of modern and to the demand of fine environment.

Should be understood that, for those of ordinary skills, can be improved according to the above description or conversion, and all these improvement and conversion all should belong to the protection domain of claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. the manufacture method of a lawn paper is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps: A1, lawn paper substrate preparation process: get toilet paper and numb paper or get newspaper and each at least 2 on numb paper is pasted together into paper substrate; A2, seed pre-treatment step: A21 soaked seed 0.5-2 hour with the 25ppmABT3 root-inducing powder, dried; A22 soaks seed with 0.2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate aqueous solution and pulled out in 18～20 hours, dries in the shade; A23 puts into the water-loss reducer gelinite with seed, soaks seed 12 hours, and the weight ratio of gelinite and seed is 1: 5 to 1: 10; A3, forming step: on described paper substrate, evenly smear solid gum, root-inducing powder, water-loss reducer, nutritional agents by every square metre of paper substrate 3 grams, 8 grams, 10 proportional layered the smearing that restrain, are arranged in seed on the paper substrate at last, on seed, are covered with the moulding of one deck paper substrate again; Wherein steps A 1, A2 are in no particular order.

2. method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described seed is coronule flower, wild flower combination, Bai Sanye, Festuca Arundinacea, perennial ryegrass is arbitrary or its combination.

3. method according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described seed consumption is for being coronule flower 15g/m ²Or wild flower combination 15g/m ²Or Bai Sanye 20g/m ²Or Festuca Arundinacea 25g/m ²Or perennial ryegrass 28g/m ²