CN205179683U - Environment -friendly ecological blanket - Google Patents

Environment -friendly ecological blanket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205179683U
CN205179683U CN201520865687.5U CN201520865687U CN205179683U CN 205179683 U CN205179683 U CN 205179683U CN 201520865687 U CN201520865687 U CN 201520865687U CN 205179683 U CN205179683 U CN 205179683U
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
material layer
ecological blanket
environmental
fibre material
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Application number
CN201520865687.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张子云
陈全军
颜勇志
朱磊
古凌
周炯熙
艾叶平
杜伟雄
张益平
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Hunan Zi ecological Polytron Technologies Inc
Original Assignee
Hunan Zihong Ecological Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201520865687.5U priority Critical patent/CN205179683U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment -friendly ecological blanket for the lamellar structure, follows supreme non -woven fabrics layer, a natural fibre material layer, the mixed layer of seed matrix and the 2nd natural fibre material layer of being in proper order down, a natural fibre material layer and the 2nd natural fibre material layer are network structure. The utility model discloses an it is the carrier to have adopted the natural fibre material among the environment -friendly ecological blanket, and the product is directly buryyed the soil and can be degraded completely after several years easily by biodegradable, and the humus that the degradation produced can increase the microbial nutrition in the soil, improves the soil property, and the feature of environmental protection is good.

Description

A kind of environmental and ecological blanket
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of environmental and ecological blanket, belongs to ecological, environmental protective technical field.
Background technology
Current country more and more payes attention to the harnessing project such as expressway slope greening, the process of massif slope reinforcement, Channel slope, man-made lake side slope protection, Mine ecology reparation and other Ecological Slope protection, the product of restoration of the ecosystem also gets more and more, environmental and ecological blanket is as a kind of novel ecological protection plant-growth carpet, degradability is good, the feature of environmental protection is strong, significantly can improve stability and the erosion resistibility of side slope, and speed of application is than very fast, lay rapidly, cost of labor is lower.
The environmental and ecological blanket produced in the market is mainly based on quilting technology, and Seed Layer growth is germinateed difficult, and hypothallus is easily loose, limited to the growth-promoting effect of plant.
Utility model content
The technical problem that the utility model solves is, provide the environmental and ecological blanket that a kind of applicable seed growth germinates, this environmental and ecological blanket can provide enough fertility, close structure, is easy to transport and construction.
The technical solution of the utility model is, a kind of environmental and ecological blanket is provided, for sandwich construction, be followed successively by nonwoven layer, the first natural fibrous material layer, seed matrix mixed layer and the second natural fiber material layer from bottom to up, described first natural fibrous material layer and the second natural fiber material layer are network structure.Seed and matrix being mixed component species subbase matter mixed layer can make seed fully contact with matrix, for seed provides nutrition, not easily makes mutually extrude between seed and be destroyed when making simultaneously.Two-layer cancellated natural fiber material layer can make seed matrix mixed layer be fixed firmly, can not because of loose and inconvenient construction and transport.Matrix can be made up of cow dung, rice husk ash, grass blade, wood sawdust, turfy soil, charing husk, biodegradablely provides nutrition for plant, also can utilize various discarded object.
Further, between nonwoven layer and the first natural fibrous material layer, establish water conservation layer, water conservation layer can biological degradation, can ensure that again seed has enough moisture to grow.
Further, described water conservation layer is the cotton carpet veneer of water conservation or water conservation felt layers.
Further, the thickness of described seed matrix mixed layer is 6-8mm, found through experiments this thickness and enough provides fertility needed for plant growth, can not be difficult to compacting simultaneously because of too thick, is not easy to construction and transport.
Further, the mesh aperture in described network structure is 2-5mm.
Have employed natural fiber material in environmental and ecological blanket of the present utility model is carrier, product is easily biodegradable, and directly imbeds a few Nian Houke in soil and is degraded completely, and the humus that degraded produces can increase the microbial nutrition in soil, improve soil property, the feature of environmental protection is good.After environmental and ecological blanket covers ground; also can effectively the unfavorable factor such as anti-sealing to the erosion of soil; physical protection effect is served to soil, Plants and side slope; and provide favourable growth conditions for the germination of grass seeds, decrease growing of weeds, avoid rainwater to the washing away of seed, run off; ensure the fast germination of grass seeds; emerge fast, fast rapid-result level ground, serves the effect of restoration of the ecosystem.
Environmental and ecological blanket can be rolled into spring roll shape, lays easy, light quality, be convenient to transport and lay.Environmental and ecological blanket not only can utilize at ecological protection, in the harnessing project such as restoration of the ecosystem, more can be widely used in the large area greening in the fields such as urban landscaping, airport, football pitch, golf course and roof greening.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 represents the structure of the environmental and ecological blanket of embodiment 1.
Fig. 2 represents the structure of the environmental and ecological blanket of embodiment 2.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment provides a kind of environmental and ecological blanket, its structure as shown in Figure 1, for sandwich construction, be followed successively by the natural fibrous material layer 3 of nonwoven layer 1, first, seed matrix mixed layer 4 and the second natural fiber material layer 5 from bottom to up, described first natural fibrous material layer 3 and the second natural fiber material layer 5 are network structure, and each layer thickness is respectively 5mm, 10mm, 7mm, 15mm from bottom to up.Two-layer natural fiber material layer is the network structure that coconut palm monofilament is made, and the aperture of its mesh is 2mm, comprises matrix and grass seeds in seed matrix mixed layer.
The production procedure of this environmental and ecological blanket is: after a. production line is ready, starts the feed system of natural fiber material; B. neat for non-woven fabrics is layered on substrate, and the nonwoven fabric roll that evenly rolls, non-woven fabrics is evenly advanced along with base plate; C. the first rocking arm two-layer coconut palm palm fibre on uniform spreading on non-woven fabrics; D. start seed matrix material distributing machine, coconut palm palm fibre is uniformly distributed with seed matrix mixed layer; E. the second rocking arm three layers of coconut palm palm fibre on uniform spreading on seed matrix mixed layer; F. non-woven fabrics, coconut palm palm fibre and seed matrix mixed layer are through roll extrusion, acupuncture treatment, form environmental and ecological blanket; G. below acupuncture treatment machine, placing container deposits the seed matrix dropped, and proper ratio is reused after mixing and mixing thoroughly.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment provides a kind of environmental and ecological blanket, its structure as shown in Figure 2, for sandwich construction, be followed successively by nonwoven layer 1, the natural fibrous material layer 3 of water conservation layer 2, first, seed matrix mixed layer 4 and the second natural fiber material layer 5 from bottom to up, described first natural fibrous material layer 2 and the second natural fiber material layer 5 are network structure, and each layer thickness is respectively 5mm, 5mm, 10mm, 7mm, 15mm from bottom to up.Two-layer natural fiber material layer is the network structure that coconut palm monofilament is made, and the aperture of its mesh is 3mm, comprises matrix and grass seeds in seed matrix mixed layer.Water conservation layer 3 water conservation felt is made, and its manufacture craft is similar to Example 1.

Claims (5)

1. an environmental and ecological blanket, it is characterized in that, for sandwich construction, be followed successively by nonwoven layer (1), the first natural fibrous material layer (3), seed matrix mixed layer (4) and the second natural fiber material layer (5) from bottom to up, described first natural fibrous material layer (3) and the second natural fiber material layer (5) are network structure.
2. environmental and ecological blanket as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, between nonwoven layer (1) and the first natural fibrous material layer (3), establish water conservation layer (2).
3. environmental and ecological blanket as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that, described water conservation layer (2) is the cotton carpet veneer of water conservation or water conservation felt layers.
4. the environmental and ecological blanket as described in one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, the thickness of described seed matrix mixed layer (4) is 6-8mm.
5. the environmental and ecological blanket as described in one of claim 1-3, is characterized in that, the mesh aperture in described network structure is 2-5mm.
CN201520865687.5U 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Environment -friendly ecological blanket Active CN205179683U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520865687.5U CN205179683U (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Environment -friendly ecological blanket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520865687.5U CN205179683U (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Environment -friendly ecological blanket

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205179683U true CN205179683U (en) 2016-04-27

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201520865687.5U Active CN205179683U (en) 2015-11-03 2015-11-03 Environment -friendly ecological blanket

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CN (1) CN205179683U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555138A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 One kind is from nutrition anti-impact slope protection ecologic blanket and preparation method thereof
CN111630975A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Vegetation concrete and preparation method thereof, and plant blanket and preparation method thereof
TWI729626B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-01 七洲企業股份有限公司 Thin Erosion Resistant Vegetation Net
CN112931147A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 北京绿景行科技发展有限公司 Ecological planting roll and preparation method and application thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109555138A (en) * 2018-12-03 2019-04-02 上海新纺织产业用品有限公司 One kind is from nutrition anti-impact slope protection ecologic blanket and preparation method thereof
TWI729626B (en) * 2019-12-17 2021-06-01 七洲企業股份有限公司 Thin Erosion Resistant Vegetation Net
CN111630975A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-09-08 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 Vegetation concrete and preparation method thereof, and plant blanket and preparation method thereof
CN112931147A (en) * 2021-02-05 2021-06-11 北京绿景行科技发展有限公司 Ecological planting roll and preparation method and application thereof

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zhang Ziyun

Inventor after: Chen Quanjun

Inventor after: Yan Yongzhi

Inventor after: Du Weixiong

Inventor after: Gu Ling

Inventor after: Zhu Lei

Inventor after: Zhang Zhaohong

Inventor after: Liu Yuanhong

Inventor before: Zhang Ziyun

Inventor before: Chen Quanjun

Inventor before: Yan Yongzhi

Inventor before: Zhu Lei

Inventor before: Gu Ling

Inventor before: Zhou Jiongxi

Inventor before: Ai Yeping

Inventor before: Du Weixiong

Inventor before: Zhang Yiping

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 410100, Changsha, Changsha economic and Technological Development Zone, 1 screw Road 104, Depp five and 5 enterprises Park, room No. 2, Hunan

Patentee after: Hunan Zi ecological Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: 1522, 410007, building 109, pixel building, foot Valley Road, Changsha hi tech Development Zone, Hunan, Changsha

Patentee before: HUNAN ZIHONG ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.

CP03 Change of name, title or address