CN101829022B - High-yield capsule filling machine - Google Patents

High-yield capsule filling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101829022B
CN101829022B CN 201010163635 CN201010163635A CN101829022B CN 101829022 B CN101829022 B CN 101829022B CN 201010163635 CN201010163635 CN 201010163635 CN 201010163635 A CN201010163635 A CN 201010163635A CN 101829022 B CN101829022 B CN 101829022B
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capsule
filling
balance
thimble
column
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CN101829022A (en
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叶大进
吴永尧
吴卓然
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Chutian Feiyun Pharmaceutical Equipment Co. Ltd. (Changsha)
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ZHEJIANG FEIYUN TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a high-yield capsule filling machine which is provided with a plurality of capsule sequencing and separating mechanisms (1) and an indexing rotating disk mechanism (11), wherein an upper module (2) and a lower module (3) of the indexing rotating disk mechanism (11) are provided with a plurality of die discharging holes corresponding to the capsule sequencing and separating mechanisms; a capsule vacuum separating and balancing device (14) of each capsule sequencing and separating mechanism comprises a vacuum suction pipe (23) and a vacuum suction base (22), balance upright poses (27) are arranged under two side edges of the vacuum suction base, and springs (28) are arranged under the balance upright posts which are arranged in hollow upright posts (29) through positioning bearing (26) and sealing pressure covers (25). The invention is used for improving and updating partial mechanisms of the capsule filling machine, and increases the operation balance degree and the sealing property of part of a machine body when in high yield so as to meet the requirement for high yield; and the yield of finished drugs filled by the filling machine can reach about 7200 grains per minute.

Description

High-yield capsule filling machine
One, technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of capsule filler.
Two, background technology
At present, capsule filler is generally by capsule ordering and separating mechanism, defective product rejecting mechanism, material filling mechanism, capsule retaining mechanism, finished product discharging mechanism, mold cleaning mechanism, man machine interface controlling organization, mechanical transmission mechanism, indexing rotary table mechanism (on the batch (-type) packing turntable of indexing rotary table mechanism some groups of upper modules and lower module being housed) and the formations such as frame, workbench.Its workflow is: capsulae vacuus separates in the nib of the up and down module that enters indexing rotary table mechanism through the tune ordering of capsule ordering and separating mechanism first with the capsule cap body, reject through the scrap rubber capsule of defective product rejecting mechanism again, then by the material filling mechanism utricule is carried out the material filling, by the capsule retaining mechanism capsule medicated cap, utricule are locked again after the filling, and by finished product discharging mechanism output capsule finished product medicine, by mold cleaning mechanism upper and lower module is cleaned, put in order at last, then enter again next cycle of operation.Wherein, the man machine interface controlling organization is unified the regulation and control processing to the work of above-mentioned each mechanism.The output that the capsule charge of existing capsule filler goes out finished medicines is generally about per minute 2200--3200 grain, and quantum of output or limited, less can not satisfy the requirement of high-end customer.In order to increase work efficiency, the output that makes capsule charge go out finished medicines reaches about 7200 of per minutes, need to carry out transformation and upgrade to the part body of capsule filler, operation degree of balance and the sealing property of part body when increasing its high yield are to satisfy the requirement of high production.
Existing drug capsules is divided into utricule and capsule medicated cap two parts, and utricule part splendid attire medicine, capsule cap are on utricule and form the capsule of sealing.For filling medicine in utricule, the utricule of capsulae vacuus is separated with the capsule medicated cap, in order to realize this process, the capsule vacuum separation unit of fully-automatic capsule filling machine (belong to capsule ordering and separating mechanism) is to utilize vacuum adsorption principle that vacuum suction seat is withstood on the lower module bottom of (being used for installing utricule), makes by vaccum suction pipe (being connected with vacuum pump) that the formation vacuum makes the utricule of the capsulae vacuus in the module separate with the capsule medicated cap between vacuum suction seat and the lower module.But, between vacuum suction seat and the lower module sometimes because sealing not well causes gas leakage, thereby so that hungry area utricule medicated cap can't separate smoothly, can't the filling medicine, the scrap rubber capsule appears, can't satisfy the high yield requirement of capsule finished product medicine.
Behind filling medicine in the capsule utricule, realizing the sealed process of capsule cap body, fully-automatic capsule filling machine is to withstand on utricule bottom (the capsule medicated cap is on the top of utricule) by thimble, the bottom-up pushing of utricule is realized the locking of utricule and capsule medicated cap.Existing capsule retaining mechanism adopts locking pressure plate to maintain static more, the locking column is installed in the middle place, bottom of thimble seat, the locking column is under the effect of thimble pull bar, lock cam arm and lock cam, drive thimble seat and pump, thimble just upwards pushes utricule when thimble seat moves upward.Locking pressure plate adopts fixed form, if it is stained with the scrap rubber softgel shell in running, easily causes upper module and locking pressure plate to bump; Adopt single-point to be fixedly connected with between locking column and the thimble seat, dynamics may be inhomogeneous when the pushing utricule with many thimbles on the thimble seat, causes that capsule is sealed to have pine to have tightly, thereby affected the locking quality of capsule after the filling.
Three, summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, and a kind of capsule finished product medicine high yield output that has within certain unit interval is provided, and the good high-yield capsule filling machine of sealing between the vacuum suction seat of capsule vacuum separation bascule and the lower module.
Purpose of the present invention realizes by following technical solution: a kind of high-yield capsule filling machine, comprise capsule ordering and separating mechanism, defective product rejecting mechanism, the material filling mechanism, the capsule retaining mechanism, the finished product discharging mechanism, mold cleaning mechanism, the man machine interface controlling organization, mechanical transmission mechanism, indexing rotary table mechanism and frame, workbench, wherein, capsule ordering and separating mechanism comprise capsule tune collator and capsule vacuum separation bascule, the material filling mechanism comprises supplies room, filling dust spacer assembly and filling stent support bascule, indexing rotary table mechanism comprises batch (-type) packing turntable, indexing case, upper module and lower module, the ordering of described capsule and separating mechanism have some groups, and the upper module of described indexing rotary table mechanism has the some row nibs corresponding with the group number of capsule ordering and separating mechanism with lower module; Described capsule vacuum separation bascule comprises vaccum suction pipe, vacuum suction seat, and the balance column is housed under the dual-side of described vacuum suction seat, under the balance column spring is housed, and the balance column is contained in the hollow guide pillar by location bearing and sealing gland again.
Described capsule retaining mechanism comprises locking pressure plate, thimble seat, locking column, thimble pull bar, lock cam arm, lock cam, at thimble seat some thimbles are housed, at described lock cam the thimble cam arm is housed, the thimble cam arm links to each other with described locking pressure plate by pressing plate pull bar, locking guide pillar successively.
After adopting structure of the present invention, because the number of capsule ordering and separating mechanism increases, and also corresponding increase of the nib row of upper module and lower module, so that the capsule charge total amount also significantly increases, thereby improve the quantum of output of capsule finished product medicine, make output can reach about 7200 of per minutes, to satisfy different clients' requirement.When vacuum suction seat withstands on the lower module bottom, regulating and compensating role by spring makes between vacuum suction seat top and the lower module bottom fully airtight by the balance column on both sides, guarantee to form enough vacuum between vacuum suction seat and the module, the utricule of capsulae vacuus is separated smoothly with the capsule medicated cap, thereby improve the medicine filling quality of capsule.Increase a thimble cam arm and two locking guide pillars on the basis of original lock cam and drive locking pressure plate and thimble seat does relative motion, itself and the issuable collision phenomenon of upper module have been avoided, thereby capsule utricule and capsule medicated cap after the filling are locked smoothly, greatly improved the locking quality of capsule.
Four, description of drawings
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of high-yield capsule filling machine of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view (not containing man machine interface controlling organization, frame etc.) of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is capsule ordering among Fig. 1 and the structural representation of separating mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the capsule retaining mechanism among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the filling dust spacer assembly among Fig. 1.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the filling stent support bascule among Fig. 1.
Five, the specific embodiment
Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3 as can be known, high-yield capsule filling machine of the present invention, comprise capsule ordering and separating mechanism 1, defective product rejecting mechanism 4, material filling mechanism 5, capsule retaining mechanism 6, finished product discharging mechanism 7, mold cleaning mechanism 8, man machine interface controlling organization 9, mechanical transmission mechanism 10, indexing rotary table mechanism 11 and frame 12, workbench 21, wherein, capsule ordering and separating mechanism 1 (seeing Fig. 3 for details) comprise capsule tune collator 13 (for prior art) and capsule vacuum separation bascule 14, material filling mechanism 5 comprises supplies room 15, filling dust spacer assembly 16 and filling stent support bascule 17, indexing rotary table mechanism 11 comprises batch (-type) packing turntable 18, indexing case 19, upper module 2 (being used for installing the capsule medicated cap) and lower module 3 (being used for installing utricule), the ordering of described capsule and separating mechanism 1 have some groups (Figure 2 shows that four groups), have the some row nibs (shown in Figure 2 also be four rows) corresponding with the group number of capsule ordering and separating mechanism on the upper module 2 of described indexing rotary table mechanism 11 and the lower module 3; Described capsule vacuum separation bascule 14 comprises vaccum suction pipe 23, vacuum suction seat 22, balance column 27 is housed under the dual-side of described vacuum suction seat 22, the balance column is equipped with spring 28 (other end of spring is contained on the workbench 21) for 27 times, and balance column 27 (and spring 28) is contained in the hollow guide pillar 29 by location bearing 26 and sealing gland 25 again.
Wherein: location bearing 26 is enclosed within balance column 27 peripheries and is contained on the sealing gland 25; Vaccum suction pipe 23 links to each other with vacuum pump; Hollow guide pillar 29 is contained in again on the workbench 21; On sealing gland 25 and at balance column 27 covers, sealing ring 24 is arranged.
Described balance column 27, spring 28, location bearing 26, sealing gland 25, sealing ring 24, hollow guide pillar 29 can constitute the vacuum suction seat balanced component, and it is that two covers are contained in respectively under the dual-side of vacuum suction seat 22.After the capsule tune collator 13 of this filling machine is sent capsulae vacuus into upper module, vacuum pump work, vacuum suction seat withstand on the lower module bottom, regulating and compensating role by spring 28 makes between vacuum suction seat top and the lower module bottom fully airtight by the balance column on both sides, thereby guarantee to form enough vacuum between vacuum suction seat and the lower module, the utricule of capsulae vacuus is separated smoothly with the capsule medicated cap, make that the capsule medicated cap is contained in the upper module, utricule is contained in the lower module.
With reference to Fig. 4, locking pressure plate and the issuable collision phenomenon of upper module for fear of the capsule retaining mechanism, described capsule retaining mechanism 6 comprises locking pressure plate 31, thimble seat 36, locking column 38, thimble pull bar 39, lock cam arm 43, lock cam 42, at thimble seat 36 some thimbles 34 are housed, at described lock cam 42 thimble cam arm 41 is housed, thimble cam arm 41 links to each other with described locking pressure plate 31 (both sides) by pressing plate pull bar 40 (and Connection Block 44), locking guide pillar 37 (being two) successively.Wherein, the part of Connection Block 44, locking guide pillar 37 is blocked (for part shown in the dotted line among Fig. 4) by the workbench 21 of this filling machine; The top of thimble 34 also can be inserted into lower module for the lower module 3 (being used for placing utricule) of this filling machine, and the below of locking pressure plate 31 is the upper module 2 (being used for placing the capsule medicated cap) of this filling machine.
When capsule was locked, locking pressure plate, upper module, lower module were mutually closed, were driven lock cam arm, thimble pull bar, locking column and by the thimble on the thimble seat utricule and capsule medicated cap were locked by lock cam; After capsule is finished locking, thimble seat and thimble retreat return, lock cam drives thimble cam arm, pressing plate pull bar, Connection Block, locking guide pillar and locking pressure plate is moved upward (namely making relative motion with thimble seat), has avoided itself and the issuable collision phenomenon of upper module.
With reference to Fig. 4, in order to take full advantage of the two locking guide pillars that link to each other with locking pressure plate, increase by a balance base at two locking guide pillars, at described locking guide pillar 37 (being two) cover balance base 35 is arranged, balance base 35 links to each other with thimble seat 36 again.This balance base is connected the effect of playing the balance thimble seat with thimble seat, make on the thimble seat each thimble thrust even, makes that capsule is sealed can degree of tightness not to differ, thereby the utricule of capsule and capsule medicated cap are locked smoothly, has greatly improved the locking quality of capsule.
With reference to Fig. 5, in order to prevent that the dust that medicinal powder filling produces from penetrating in the indexing case, the filling dust spacer assembly 16 of described capsule-filling mechanism 5 comprises metering disk base 53, filling bracket 57, (the one end is inserted in the workbench 21 of this filling machine at the outside of described metering disk base 53 cover Sealing shield ring 54, the other end installs in the top of metering disk base 53), at described filling bracket 57 times (by establishing a groove 56) trachea 55 is housed, the mouth of pipe of trachea is contained on the Sealing shield ring 54, and the gas that trachea 55 (linking with source of the gas) is emitted (for barotropic gas) can be passed in the enclosed space of Sealing shield ring 54 and 53 formation of metering disk base.Thereby the dust that has effectively stoped filling to produce oozes out from the metering disk base, has prevented that effectively the dust that filling produces from entering in the indexing case 19 of capsule-filling mechanism.Wherein, by holing at Sealing shield ring 54 mouth of pipe of trachea is contained on the Sealing shield ring 54.Because the barotropic gas that trachea is emitted is passed in the enclosed space of Sealing shield ring and the formation of metering disk base, to again blow back from the dust that the metering disk base infiltrates, thereby the dust that has effectively stoped filling to produce infiltrates from the metering disk base, effectively prevent dust that filling produces from entering indexing case and caused the damage of indexing case, the service life of greatly having improved capsule filler.
With reference to Fig. 6, for the both sides of the filling support (belonging to capsule-filling mechanism) that can make this capsule filler are stressed evenly, balance, the filling stent support bascule 17 of described capsule-filling mechanism 5 comprises filling support 62, filling column 63, filling bar 65, bearing block 66 (for the linear axis bearing), in described bearing block 66 and at the dual-side of described filling column 63, balance guide pillar 64 is housed, and this balance guide pillar 64 is connected with filling support 62.Wherein, at the top (top of filling support) of filling column 63 hold-down screw 61 is housed.
During work, the filling support under the balance guide pillar of dual-side supports, by the filling column drive the filling support and on filling bar in a row do up and down reciprocatingly to fill action, at this moment, the filling support force is even, can fully keep poised state.Increase the support stress point of filling support by the balance guide pillar is installed, make stressed even, the maintenance balance of its energy when moving up and down, thereby avoid the filling column to kill phenomenon, improve quality and the speed of capsule charge, and prolong the service life of capsule filler.

Claims (2)

1. a high-yield capsule filling machine comprises capsule ordering and separating mechanism (1), defective product rejecting mechanism (4), material filling mechanism (5), capsule retaining mechanism (6), finished product discharging mechanism
(7), mold cleaning mechanism (8), man machine interface controlling organization (9), mechanical transmission mechanism (10), indexing rotary table mechanism (11) and frame (12), workbench (21), wherein, capsule ordering and separating mechanism (1) comprise capsule tune collator (13) and capsule vacuum separation bascule (14), material filling mechanism (5) comprises supplies room (15), filling dust spacer assembly (16) and filling stent support bascule (17), indexing rotary table mechanism (11) comprises batch (-type) packing turntable (18), indexing case (19), upper module (2) and lower module (3), it is characterized in that: the ordering of described capsule and separating mechanism (1) have some groups, have on the upper module (2) of described indexing rotary table mechanism (11) and the lower module (3) to sort with capsule and the corresponding some row's nibs of group number of separating mechanism; Described capsule vacuum separation bascule
(14) comprise vaccum suction pipe (23), vacuum suction seat (22), balance column (27) is housed under the dual-side of described vacuum suction seat (22), spring (28) is housed under the balance column (27), and balance column (27) is contained in the hollow guide pillar (29) by location bearing (26) and sealing gland (25) again; Described capsule retaining mechanism (6) comprises locking pressure plate (31), thimble seat (36), locking column (38), thimble pull bar (39), lock cam arm (43), lock cam (42), at thimble seat (36) some thimbles (34) are housed, at described lock cam (42) thimble cam arm (41) is housed, thimble cam arm (41) links to each other with described locking pressure plate (31) by pressing plate pull bar (40), locking guide pillar (37) successively; The filling dust spacer assembly (16) of described material filling mechanism (5) comprises metering disk base (53), filling bracket (57), cover has Sealing shield ring (54) in the outside of described metering disk base (53), trachea (55) is housed under described filling bracket (57), the mouth of pipe of trachea is contained on the Sealing shield ring (54), and the gas that trachea (55) is emitted can be passed in the enclosed space of Sealing shield ring (54) and metering disk base (53) formation; The filling stent support bascule (17) of described material filling mechanism (5) comprises filling support (62), filling column (63), filling bar (65), bearing block (66), in described bearing block (66) and at the dual-side of described filling column (63), balance guide pillar (64) is housed, and this balance guide pillar (64) is connected with filling support (62).
2. high-yield capsule filling machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: at described locking guide pillar (37) cover balance base (35) is arranged, balance base (35) links to each other with thimble seat (36) again.
CN 201010163635 2010-05-04 2010-05-04 High-yield capsule filling machine Active CN101829022B (en)

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN103040625B (en) * 2011-10-15 2014-06-11 四川制药制剂有限公司 Automatic capsule filling device capable of controlling charging
CN105268580B (en) * 2015-10-23 2018-04-10 浙江绿健胶囊有限公司 A kind of Capsules capsule base automatic fuel spray device
CN109330023A (en) * 2018-11-26 2019-02-15 楚天飞云制药装备(长沙)有限公司 A kind of capsule filter processing method and equipment
CN111700802A (en) * 2020-06-04 2020-09-25 浙江迦南科技股份有限公司 High-sealing capsule filling machine
CN114453109B (en) * 2022-03-02 2023-01-20 江苏苏云众康医疗器材有限公司 Medicine manufacturing is with smashing grinder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274492Y (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-02-18 柯拔希 Automatic capsule filler
EP1719491A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-08 Multigel S.R.L. Improved capsule filling machine
CN101305965A (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-19 瑞安市飞云机械厂 Full automatic capsules filling machine
WO2009098083A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Method and device for filling capsules
CN201426852Y (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-03-24 浙江飞云科技有限公司 Full-automatic capsule filling machine
CN201668731U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-12-15 浙江飞云科技有限公司 High-yield capsule filling machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2274492Y (en) * 1996-12-17 1998-02-18 柯拔希 Automatic capsule filler
EP1719491A1 (en) * 2005-05-06 2006-11-08 Multigel S.R.L. Improved capsule filling machine
CN101305965A (en) * 2008-02-03 2008-11-19 瑞安市飞云机械厂 Full automatic capsules filling machine
WO2009098083A1 (en) * 2008-02-08 2009-08-13 Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh Method and device for filling capsules
CN201426852Y (en) * 2009-07-14 2010-03-24 浙江飞云科技有限公司 Full-automatic capsule filling machine
CN201668731U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-12-15 浙江飞云科技有限公司 High-yield capsule filling machine

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Effective date of registration: 20171026

Address after: 410600, No. four, section 197, Jinzhou Avenue, Ningxiang economic and Technological Development Zone, Changsha, Hunan, Ningxiang

Patentee after: Chutian Feiyun Pharmaceutical Equipment Co. Ltd. (Changsha)

Address before: 325200 No. 281 Yanjiang West Road, Zhejiang, Ruian

Patentee before: Zhejiang Feiyun Technology Co., Ltd.

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