CN101799956A - Bank card sweeping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settling method - Google Patents
Bank card sweeping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN101799956A CN101799956A CN201010116280A CN201010116280A CN101799956A CN 101799956 A CN101799956 A CN 101799956A CN 201010116280 A CN201010116280 A CN 201010116280A CN 201010116280 A CN201010116280 A CN 201010116280A CN 101799956 A CN101799956 A CN 101799956A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/64—Optimising energy costs, e.g. responding to electricity rates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/65—Monitoring or controlling charging stations involving identification of vehicles or their battery types
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
- B60L53/66—Data transfer between charging stations and vehicles
- B60L53/665—Methods related to measuring, billing or payment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L55/00—Arrangements for supplying energy stored within a vehicle to a power network, i.e. vehicle-to-grid [V2G] arrangements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
- G07F15/00—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity
- G07F15/003—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity
- G07F15/005—Coin-freed apparatus with meter-controlled dispensing of liquid, gas or electricity for electricity dispensed for the electrical charging of vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/10—Driver interactions by alarm
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/12—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation
- Y04S10/126—Monitoring or controlling equipment for energy generation units, e.g. distributed energy generation [DER] or load-side generation the energy generation units being or involving electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV], i.e. power aggregation of EV or HEV, vehicle to grid arrangements [V2G]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/14—Details associated with the interoperability, e.g. vehicle recognition, authentication, identification or billing
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device and a method for charging and discharging of an electric vehicle and the like with settlement carried out in a bank card sweeping way. The device and the method combine the current known charging technology and the POS sweeping settlement technology, and are a novel device and a novel method for charging, discharging and fund settlement based on the charging and discharging characteristics of the electric vehicle. In the technical scheme, the device and the method adopt a system control module, a charging and discharging module and a POS sweeping settlement module, and can realize the automatic accounting, deduction and settlement of the relevant fund and cost, the printing of relevant bills and other functions while charging and discharging the electric vehicle. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of safer and simpler operation, lower operating cost, more convenient management, wider scope of application and more vital service.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the self-service charging/discharging apparatus of a kind of electric vehicle, principal character is that operating personnel utilize the bank card operation of swiping the card, the automatic charging clearing, and system and method automaticity height, wide adaptability, cost of serving is low.
Background technology
In environmental protection situation increasingly serious today; various green technologies and means are constantly obtaining universal and are using; at automotive field; new-energy automobile is electric automobile especially; develop like a raging firely; becoming current one of the industry of development prospect that has most, also is the main direction of automobile industry development.But the charging problem of electric automobile becomes one of major obstacle of this industry development of restriction.At the charging correlative technology field, existing a considerable amount of patents and other technical literatures provide solution to this problem, the production of reality with provide, the technology of this series products is comparative maturity also.But the charging problem still becomes the main restricting factor that influences the electric motor car industry development, is that the mode that provides with the characteristic of electric vehicle and charging service has much relations.
Electric motor car is for electronic, then keep away and unavoidably need charging, under present technical conditions, the duration of charging of an electric automobile, short then tens minutes, long then need several hrs, the required time is long more than the refueling time of regular fuel automobile, the distance of travelling and electric motor car is full of electricity, also much smaller than general-utility car, therefore, similar automobile is reached the mode that refuel the refuelling station, often specially car being reached charging station by the electric motor car main warp charges, wait bitterly for charging and finish a kind of like this mode, may make the car owner be difficult to stand, particularly under electric motor car large-scale promotion situation, also can run into the queuing charge condition, certainly let alone the rapid charge of charging station takies the land area more much more than the refuelling station to the construction of the influence of electrical network and charging station is required.And in the parking lot, sub-district, parking highway section and zone etc., suit measures to local conditions to provide charging equipment and charging service, to have more actual application value, and the place that this relatively disperses, because the electric motor car duration of charging is long, the charging at night, self-defined duration of charging, car owner drive to leave at any time, the charging system scale may be less, and because of the cost relation, the charging service provides the on duty of people and charge also will become a subject matter.
Electric motor car is to be vehicle, need run everywhere, and operating range is far away, and traffic route and destination are very flexible, have uncertainty.Therefore need to obtain in various places at any time basic service and support (mainly comprising the charging service certainly), the service that similar traditional refuelling station is provided by a small amount of supplier, can not accomplish the requirement of electric motor car service, therefore need start societal forces to join the troop that this service provides, therefore, One's name is legion, the different charging service provider of background condition be in the face of the automobile-used family of common electric, and be general, safe, clearing form also becomes a critical problem easily.
Simultaneously, electrical network load on general daytime is big, and the electricity consumption breach is big, the electricity charge are expensive; And night electrical network electric weight abundance, the electricity charge are cheap, if electronic car owner can utilize the charging in night, and discharge (reverse charging) to electrical network daytime, then can well regulate network load, peak load shifting, the electricity price difference of peak phase and paddy phase then can be brought interests for the car owner.And charging under this discharge scenario and clearing, also there be the problem same with charging from service provider in fund to car owner's reversed flow.
Relevant patent (as the patent No.: ZL 200620019436.6 card-scanning type electric motor intelligent charging stations) etc. is arranged, use IC-card to swipe the card and try the charge accounting mode.Carry out at present charging station that pilot builds and charging pile etc. in many cities, also be to adopt similar IC-card charging way, though can solve subproblem to a certain extent, still can not fundamentally solve universal service problem, trans-regional service ability, and the stand-by period waste of car owner when charging are provided.
And the application of bank card is very general, machine for punching the card (being called for short the POS machine) based on bank card is a kind of multi-functional terminal end, it is installed in the franchised business of bank card and accepts in the site and is unified into network with computing machine, just can realize that electronic funds transfers accounts automatically, it has functions such as the consumption of support, account transfer, uses safety, quick, reliable.Range of application is very extensive, and technology is also very ripe.
The present invention then utilizes the existing technology that discharges and recharges to combine with the POS technology, and new the discharging and recharging and automatic settlement device and method that produces, utilize this apparatus and method for, utilize supply network simultaneously, communication network and financial settlement network, just can realize different regions, One's name is legion, the service provider that scale does not wait, in place as much as possible, at any time provide the service of discharging and recharging to numerous electric automobiles, realize the safety of fund simultaneously, automatically, clearing rapidly, reduce even exempt the extensive work of service provider, also for the electric motor car user brings very big facility, thereby promote the great development of electric motor car industry.Simultaneously, utilize electric motor car under the electrical network discharge scenario, realize that the peak regulation of electrical network acts on transferring paddy, bring interests to car owner and society the car owner.
Summary of the invention
Fundamental purpose of the present invention:
The present invention mainly is in order to overcome under the present circumstances, electronic car owner preparation machine charge and discharge and provide under the charging service scenario voluntarily in other people (charging service provider), the deficiency of modes such as existing cash settlement, IC-card clearing, the clearing of separate type bank card and the new apparatus and method for that produces.It can be realized service supplier's unmanned, settle accounts the receipt and payment electricity charge automatically; Electronic car owner can be trans-regional, stride different service providers obtains the charge and discharge service, convenient, the safety of clearing simultaneously.
This apparatus and method for is suitable for the different main body of the society of scale simultaneously, being convenient to it makes the best use of the situation, utilize existing place, condition and resource, carry out the service of discharging and recharging, break minority service supplier's limitation, under the situation of obtaining the related economic interests, for a good environment is created in the development of electric motor car industry.
Simultaneously, the present invention also considers under the situation of electric motor car to the discharge of electrical network under the main situation of considering to solve to electric motor car charging and charge accounting, and the peak regulation of electrical network is acted on needed electricity charge reverse charging and settlement function with transferring paddy.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
Equipment mainly is divided into three major parts: the one, and system control module, the 2nd, charge and discharge module; The 3rd, POS payment and settlement module.
The system control module major function provides I, accepts operating personnel's operation, determines corresponding charge and discharge mode; The instruction of relevant charge and discharge is sent to the charge and discharge module; Accept the charge and discharge and the metrical information of charge and discharge module, charge by Freight Basis; Manage each charge and discharge process and clearing; Relevant capital settlement instruction is sent to POS payment and settlement module; Receive POS payment and settlement module feedback information; The clearing security control; Carry out the printing of supporting vouchers, invoice; Equipment operation monitoring and warning; Accept managerial personnel's backstage parameter modification maintenance etc.
The charge and discharge module mainly is to accept the charge and discharge instruction of system controller, and the electric motor car that connects is carried out the charge and discharge operation; Carry out the charge and discharge metering; Disconnection be provided, overcharge, cross put, protection such as underload, short circuit; Carry out intelligent charge and discharge control; Charge and discharge situation and metering result are sent to system controller; Carry out multichannel charge and discharge control.
POS payment and settlement module mainly is to accept the payment and settlement instruction of system controller; The bank card of accepting operating personnel swipe the card operation and password input; Produce payment information and, send to financial institution by communication network with the payment information encryption; Accept financial institution's feedback checkout result information and send it to system control module.
The present invention does not have special setting to the technology of being utilized of discharging and recharging, and comprises the ripe at present various technology that discharge and recharge, and the new technology that discharges and recharges that produces after submit applications of the present invention.
The present invention does not have special the setting to various discharging and recharging to picture, comprises electric automobile, electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, contains PHEV, other electric tools, accumulator, other electric power storage energy storage devices of electronic mode.
The bank card of indication of the present invention comprises that credit card, debit card, change card and other have the card of payment and settlement function.
The present invention also is not particularly limited the bank card hair fastener financial institution that is supported, comprises each bank, credit office, savings bank, finance company, capital company and other financial institutions.
Hair fastener tissue to bank card also is not particularly limited, and supports each distribution that comprises China Unionpay, VISA, Master, American Express, JCB, Diners Club to organize the card of being issued.
Principle of work of the present invention is:
Utilize charge-discharge modules to combine with POS machine module, the payment funding settlement operations that produces discharging and recharging is automatically brought to the POS module, realizes the automatic payment and settlement of fund.
Under charge mode, the charging requirement that the equipment of indication of the present invention is selected according to relevant price parameter and user in advance, calculate the electricity charge in advance, and from user's bank card account, take off this amount of money to the bank account of serving service provider's appointment by the user card punching mode by the POS module.Charge normal finish after, need not POS operation; The charging behavior is unexpected stop after, system adjusts by chargeing, deduct but consume the amount of money of finishing and returned by the bank account of service provider's appointment and pay the user's bank card account of withholing;
Under discharge mode, user card punching is informed the equipment of indication of the present invention, should change the bank card account number of the electricity charge over to by discharge, system measures, and the control discharge process, after discharge is finished, calculate the discharge electricity charge, and the electricity charge are changed in user's bank card account by service provider's destiny account.
After charge and discharge are finished, user's selective printing document pattern, brush bank card again one time, need not to input password, just can print relevant invoice and document.
The advantage that the present invention has compared with prior art is:
One, clearing automatically.It is need not personnel on duty to discharge and recharge the service provider, can realize operator's Self-Service and charge clearing automatically.
Two, convenient user.Bank card is commonly used in very large scope, becomes the clearing form of modern society's main flow, and its payment and settlement mode is simple to operate, safety, application are general, applied widely.The coverage of any one bank card tissue all will be far longer than certain IC-card publisher.When the holder reaches various places with electric motor car, or outside IC-card provider of a certain family coverage, accept to charge when serving, generally can not run in the unaccepted situation of many occasion cards, can not run into the worry that IC-card need be supplemented with money, and rechargeable card need take the situation of user's fund yet.Simultaneously because bank card is swiped the card the low cost and the operation of chargeing simple, make each level strength of society carry out and service is provided according to it, just as present POS cashier's machine, using everywhere, like this can user friendly charging operations.
Three, cost of serving is cheap.Use equipment of the present invention, the charging service provider need not build a cover IC-card in addition again and support service system, and this cover system also is that personnel, auxiliary facility cost are very high, and utilize the existing payment and settlement network of bank card, just can realize capital settlement smoothly, outside charging equipment, need not more costs.Even little arriving as the Xiao Dian of country, the storekeeper also can serve and obtain income, the ground such as each sub-district, parking lot in the city still more to realize charging in the StoreFront prerequisite for such equipment.
Four, start societal forces, advance industrial progress.Low cost in view of clearing form used in the present invention; general application foundation and adaptability widely; therefore help social each side strength; utilize own existing place, personnel and fund condition; carry out the service of discharging and recharging, and in view of the characteristics of electric motor car, above-mentioned advantage can greatly solve the difficult problem of electric motor car charging; give up user's electric motor car and buy misgivings, thereby promote industrial progress, promotion economic development, realization environmental protection.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a basic block diagram of the present invention.
The present invention mainly is made up of three parts: system control module, charge-discharge modules, POS settle accounts part. System controller mainly is made up of controller main frame, input equipment, output equipment.
System controller comprises the parts such as storage, computing, is responsible for the operational management of full equipment. Input equipment comprises the parts such as keyboard, switch, button, touch-screen, is responsible for receiving operating personnel's operational order. Output equipment comprises the parts such as screen, indicator lamp, loudspeaker, printer, be responsible for to operating personnel feed back correlated results, prompting for information about, print relative data. System also can provide the telemanagement port, supplies service provider that the multiple devices of different location are carried out telemanagement.
Charge-discharge modules provides one and a plurality of sub-branch's module combinations forms with identical function, under multi-tool piece configuring condition, can realize that an equipment provides multichannel to discharge and recharge service simultaneously. Each submodule forms by discharging and recharging control, discharge and recharge operation and discharging and recharging metering. Be responsible for realizing that the safety to electric motor car discharges and recharges work and discharges and recharges gage work.
The POS module comprises cipher inputting keyboard, card reader, POS main frame, communication module. Be responsible for the receiving system controller payment instruction, accept swiping the card and the Password Input operation, being responsible for carrying out exchanges data by communication network and financial sector of operating personnel, realize that the payment and settlement of fund and result's inquiry and information feeds back.
The said structure sorting technique just for the logical construction of illustrative system, in actual implementation procedure, can realize in a manner described, also can adjust, merge, revise, increase and decrease to system configuration, with the same target of realization system.
Fig. 2 is basic operation flow chart of the present invention.
This figure comes operation principles and the operating process of illustrative system by basic charge and discharge process.
Before discharging and recharging beginning, operating personnel at first connect the consumers such as equipment of the present invention and electric motor car by discharging and recharging interface;
Operating personnel discharge and recharge and select and discharge and recharge concrete pattern and parameter selection. In this course, equipment may need according to circumstances that object detects or information exchange to being recharged;
After system validation was finished, under charge condition, the electricity charge amount of money that the system-computed expectation needs sent the deducted amount instruction to the POS module;
Operating personnel carry out the bank card operation of swiping the card, and input password confirming, POS system sends by communication system and withholds instruction to financial institution, and fund from operating personnel's bank card account account of service provider's appointment of transferring accounts, and is accepted the result feedback of withholing of financial institution;
System feeds back to operating personnel and estimates the electricity charge information of withholing, and in the success situation of withholing, system begins the operation of charging, and simultaneity factor locks user's operating function of this business; Operating personnel can leave equipment, by system's running of charging voluntarily;
After default charging instruction is finished, system's automatic stop charging, the cable interface of operating personnel between can releasing equipment connects, and drives to leave, and operates complete finishing, and need not carry out disbursement and sattlement again;
Default charging instruction is not under the performance, operating personnel need to stop charging, can select to stop charging instruction, as required can be again in the POS POS affirmation identity of swiping the card, system break charging operation, the simultaneously clearing charging electricity charge are the unspent electricity charge amount of money of withholding, send instruction by POS system, fund is transferred accounts from service provider's destiny account return operating personnel's bank card account;
Not operation personnel active operation and in the accident that takes place and the unusual interruption situation, the system information that gives a warning is returned this transaction operation people bank card account number by POS system by service provider's destiny account with the unspent electricity charge of withholding simultaneously;
Under operating personnel selected discharge scenario, operating personnel were by the bank card operation of swiping the card, the bank card account number that need to change over to the professional related electricity charge of this discharge of annunciator, but need not input password;
After the discharge normal termination, system is namely by POS system, and fund is transferred to the account that operating personnel swipe the card and confirm from the account of service provider's appointment;
The discharge of operating personnel's premature termination, the affirmation of need to swiping the card need not be inputed password, and the charge calculation process is with last step;
Discharge not operation personnel's normal operating caused abnormal end, the system information that gives a warning. The charge calculation process is with last step simultaneously;
Need papery document or invoice etc. such as operating personnel, after termination discharges and recharges, operating personnel can be by the affirmation identity of swiping the card, and document or invoice are printed in selection, in the operation of having swiped the card of the business such as premature termination operation, this business operation of system also in the situation of non-locking, can be swiped the card again.
Above-mentioned flow process only is an operating process that branch discharges and recharges of equipment of the present invention, provide in the multiple branches Parallel Service situation at equipment, system's management that can walk abreast to the process of a plurality of flow processs, when different operating personnel operate same equipment at times, such as aforementioned process description, need to swipe the card to confirm operator's identity of each business process.
Embodiment
Indication equipment of the present invention, it discharges and recharges part and the POS module section is a known technology, simultaneously, the hardware technology of system management module is the application of known technology also, major part of the present invention is to carry out charge-discharge system and POS and swipes the card to transfer accounts and mate and organically combine, key be to design to discharge and recharge manage and withhold transfer accounts, left fund returns the supervisory routine that combines, guaranteeing that the charging service provider can receive the charging electricity charge safely, rapidly, at low cost, ensureing simultaneously that the consumer is simple to operate, fund security, fair receipt and payment expense, in time settle accounts.Simultaneously, system also needs the program of current known POS system is suitably revised, with information exchange requirement satisfied and system control module, the characteristics of withholing of transferring accounts of simultaneous adaptation charging/discharging apparatus.
Before equipment of the present invention externally provides the service of discharging and recharging, also need to be connected with supply network, communication network, transform existing electrical network, simultaneously, service provider also need open an account in financial institution, and the conclusion related protocol, or adopt specific service provider's service, to satisfy the clearing requirement of fund.
Claims (16)
1. bank card settlement type charging and discharging device of swiping the card, this equipment combines charge-discharge modules with POS charge-by-card settlement module, comprise that simultaneously system mainly comprises three modules to discharging and recharging and settling accounts the system control module that combines and manage:
System control module: major function provides I, accepts operating personnel's operation, determines corresponding charge and discharge mode; The instruction of relevant charge and discharge is sent to the charge and discharge module; Accept the charge and discharge and the metrical information of charge and discharge module, charge by Freight Basis; Manage each charge and discharge process and clearing; Relevant capital settlement instruction is sent to POS payment and settlement module; Receive POS payment and settlement module feedback information; The clearing security control; Carry out the printing of supporting vouchers, invoice; Equipment operation monitoring and warning; Accept managerial personnel's backstage parameter modification maintenance etc.
Charge and discharge module: mainly be the charge and discharge instruction of accepting system controller, the electric motor car that connects etc. is carried out the charge and discharge operation; Carry out the charge and discharge metering; Disconnection be provided, overcharge, cross put, protection such as underload, short circuit; Carry out intelligent charge and discharge control; Charge and discharge situation and metering result are sent to system controller; Carry out multichannel charge and discharge control.
POS payment and settlement module: mainly be the payment and settlement instruction of accepting system controller; The bank card of accepting operating personnel swipe the card operation and password input; Produce payment information and, send to financial institution by communication network with the payment information encryption; Accept financial institution's feedback checkout result information and send it to system control module.
2. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, it is formed structure and there is no fixed form, can classify by the described method of claim 1, also can be by other formal classifications.It is different that inner structure changes, makes up, increases and decreases, adjusts and names, and not relating under the essence change situation of major function of the present invention and target, all belongs to category of the present invention.
3. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, the power supply mode of its required electric energy comprise common utility grid, specific electrical network, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) and other electric power storage energy storage devices.
4. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, its service object who provides comprises electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, electric automobile, hybrid electric vehicle, other electric vehicles, other electric vehicles, other electric tools and equipment, accumulator, other electric power storage energy storage devices; Its form of discharging and recharging comprises that common wired connection discharges and recharges, wireless connections (sending electric formula as induction, magnetic resonance formula, electromagnetic wave) discharge and recharge.
5. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, its bank card of supporting distribution tissue comprise and are not limited to China Unionpay, VISA, Master, American Express, JCB, Diners Club; Its bank card issuer that supports comprises and is not limited to bank, credit office, savings bank, finance company, capital company, trust and investment corporation and other financial institutions; Its bank card of supporting include but not limited to credit card, debit card, change card and financial institution's distribution other have card, other media of payment and settlement function; Simultaneously, system can be under the situation of supporting the bank card clearing form, equipment can provide the settlement module of swiping the card such as the IC-card, magnetic card, electromagnetic induction card, bar code card, mobile phone card-brushing of non-financial institution simultaneously, and support bank card and other cards mutual clearing, transfer accounts, remit money and pay the fees, inquire about other management functions, under the multiple clearing form situation of compatibility, improve user's facility.
6. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, its communication form of supporting comprises unit wire communication, unit radio communication, communication is concentrated in the multimachine networking.
7. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1, specific to a certain the actual product of realizing, it discharges and recharges function for can only can only charge, can only can only discharge, and also can support charging and discharge dual mode simultaneously; Specific to a certain the actual product of realizing, it discharges and recharges operation, can only provide one the tunnel to discharge and recharge configuration, also can provide two the tunnel to discharge and recharge configuration, or the configuration of the multichannel of a certain specific quantity.
8. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1 can provide the professional bill printing function to operating personnel, comprises service invoice, receipt of money, payment document, other documents.
9. charging/discharging apparatus as claimed in claim 1 provides the management access function, and its backstage way to manage can be consistency operation on the spot, also can network and carry out remote management computer.
10. a bank card is swiped the card and is settled accounts the method that discharges and recharges, this method is the mode of paying and settling accounts in the bank card mode of swiping the card, discharge and recharge service, carry out the clearing of expense simultaneously, on the basis that safety discharges and recharges, realization fund safety, fair, timely, accurate clearing, receipt and payment expense and left fund between the service both sides of supply and demand are returned.
11. method as claimed in claim 10, under charge mode, pre-determine charge capacity, and the charging rate standard that is provided with according to the system backstage, and consider that other correlative factors calculating form estimated charges, the corresponding amount of money of deduct is to the account of service provider's appointment from operator's bank card account, and will have the fund of many deducts to return payment from the account of service provider's appointment behind charging termination.
12. method as claimed in claim 10, under discharge mode, system carries out discharge operation according to the rule that the operator sets, behind discharge off, system is according to the discharge electricity amount of metering and the discharge charging price standard of backstage setting, and consider other correlative factors, and form the discharge electricity charge amount of money, transfer operator's bank card account from service provider's bank account by system.
13. system can provide charging and discharge in conjunction with professional, in different a certain or a plurality of periods a certain outer setting is charged, and carries out discharge operation in other a certain periods or a plurality of period, also can support the cycle charge-discharge operation.A certain external unit is charged and during the combination of discharging professional, by 11 of aforesaid right requirements and claim 12 principle, the operator will guarantee that the enough amount of money resides in service provider's bank account the operator, so that deduct during charging.Behind EO, left fund is returned operator's account.
14. method as claimed in claim 10 can realize simultaneously that one or more discharges and recharges professional and relevant clearing, each process independent operating is independent of each other and interferes, and system's support is to one the road and the management support of multichannel.
15. method as claimed in claim 10, the operator is when carrying out relevant operation, and the operation of swiping the card as required is so that carry out funds transfer, process operation identity validation and operation, inquiry etc.When swiping the card, according to business characteristic and bank card characteristics, can input password on request and maybe need not input password, under the premise that security is guaranteed, reduce user's operation steps.
16. method as claimed in claim 10, the system service merchant voluntarily management bank's account and fund and with operator's clearing, the also service that can entrust the third party to manage or adopt the third party to support.Simultaneously, service provider is management equipment and backstage setting voluntarily, and to equipment operation, charging electricity price, discharge electricity price, other charging rate and other data manage, safeguard and adjust, and also can entrust the third party to manage.Way to manage can adopt manages and telemanagement on the spot to equipment.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010116280A CN101799956A (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Bank card sweeping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settling method |
| PCT/CN2011/071289 WO2011107014A1 (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2011-02-25 | Bank card swiping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settlement method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010116280A CN101799956A (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Bank card sweeping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settling method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101799956A true CN101799956A (en) | 2010-08-11 |
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| CN201010116280A Pending CN101799956A (en) | 2010-03-01 | 2010-03-01 | Bank card sweeping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settling method |
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| WO (1) | WO2011107014A1 (en) |
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| CN102157034A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-17 | 山东驰翔新能源科技有限公司 | Unionpay card paid intelligent charging pile |
| WO2011107014A1 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-09 | Li Jianfeng | Bank card swiping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settlement method |
| CN102542677A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 江西省电力公司电动汽车服务分公司 | Electric automobile intelligent charging pile and charging method thereof |
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| WO2011107014A1 (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-09 | Li Jianfeng | Bank card swiping settlement type charging and discharging device and automatic charging and settlement method |
| CN102157034A (en) * | 2011-04-06 | 2011-08-17 | 山东驰翔新能源科技有限公司 | Unionpay card paid intelligent charging pile |
| CN102542677A (en) * | 2011-12-15 | 2012-07-04 | 江西省电力公司电动汽车服务分公司 | Electric automobile intelligent charging pile and charging method thereof |
| CN102629362A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-08-08 | 浪潮集团山东通用软件有限公司 | Method for realizing flexible account structure in enterprise annuity account management system |
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| CN109598855A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2019-04-09 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | The charging method and device of electric car |
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