CN101798748A - 一种表面含氟的芳纶iii纤维及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种表面含氟的芳纶iii纤维及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101798748A CN101798748A CN 201010108492 CN201010108492A CN101798748A CN 101798748 A CN101798748 A CN 101798748A CN 201010108492 CN201010108492 CN 201010108492 CN 201010108492 A CN201010108492 A CN 201010108492A CN 101798748 A CN101798748 A CN 101798748A
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 117
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoromethane Chemical compound FC NBVXSUQYWXRMNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-phenylenediamine Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 CBCKQZAAMUWICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003682 fluorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005102 attenuated total reflection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007380 fibre production Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- -1 carboxyl-hydroxyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004334 fluoridation Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920013657 polymer matrix composite Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000011160 polymer matrix composite Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011157 advanced composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001556 benzimidazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyramide Chemical compound CC(C)C(N)=O WFKAJVHLWXSISD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | 接触角度 | 层间剪切强度MPa | 拉伸强度GPa | 拉伸模量GPa | 处理后纤维放置两个月后层间剪切强度 |
1 | 75 | 52.1 | 5.1 | 157 | 52.3 |
2 | 82 | 47.3 | 4.9 | 145 | 47.5 |
3 | 71 | 51.8 | 5.0 | 156 | 52.0 |
4 | 68 | 50.9 | 4.9 | 154 | 51.6 |
5 | 78 | 50.0 | 5.0 | 156 | 49.8 |
6 | 73 | 51.3 | 5.2 | 159 | 52.0 |
7 | 69 | 50.8 | 5.1 | 157 | 51.1 |
8 | 78 | 50.9 | 5.0 | 158 | 50.5 |
9 | 74 | 51.9 | 5.2 | 158 | 52.2 |
10 | 68 | 50.6 | 5.1 | 156 | 50.8 |
11 | 67 | 52.8 | 5.3 | 160 | 52.5 |
12 | 72 | 53.9 | 5.2 | 167 | 53.0 |
13 | 70 | 51.6 | 4.9 | 154 | 51.0 |
14 | 71 | 48.8 | 4.6 | 167 | 48.5 |
15 | 79 | 49.0 | 4.9 | 148 | 49.2 |
实施例 | 接触角度 | 层间剪切强度MPa | 拉伸强度GPa | 拉伸模量GPa | 处理后纤维放置两个月后层间剪切强度 |
16 | 68 | 52.8 | 5.2 | 166 | 53.0 |
17 | 73 | 52.2 | 5.1 | 157 | 52.0 |
18 | 82 | 49.8 | 4.9 | 155 | 50.0 |
19 | 76 | 54.9 | 5.4 | 168 | 54.0 |
20 | 68 | 52.8 | 5.2 | 159 | 53.0 |
对比例1 | 110 | 36.0 | 4.4 | 126 | - |
对比例2 | 78 | 42.0 | 4.6 | 129 | 38.0 |
Claims (10)
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Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102277718A (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-14 | 深圳市中晟创新科技股份有限公司 | 一种高耐酸聚酰亚胺纤维及其制备方法 |
CN102587058A (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 四川大学 | 一种直接氟化生产表面含氟纤维的方法 |
CN102677225A (zh) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 四川大学 | 芳香族聚酰胺/芳香族聚酰亚胺共混纤维及其制备方法 |
CN103031708A (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-04-10 | 山东理工大学 | 一种提高芳纶纤维表面活性的方法 |
CN104911895A (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 四川大学 | 表面含氟的聚对苯撑苯并二噁唑纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105821655A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 四川大学 | 一种高复合性能的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105917043A (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-08-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 人造草皮长丝及由其制成的制品 |
CN110042657A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-23 | 四川大学 | 一种稳定耐久的超疏水织物及其制备方法 |
CN110857530A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-03 | 祁娟 | 一种油水双亲的纤维的制备方法及其纤维 |
CN111005211A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-14 | 四川大学 | 一种界面性能优异的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN111333475A (zh) * | 2020-02-05 | 2020-06-26 | 祁娟 | 亲水光引发剂粉体的制备方法及其亲水光引发剂粉体 |
CN118448814A (zh) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-06 | 沧州明珠隔膜科技有限公司 | 一种具有稳定安全性的陶瓷隔膜及其制备方法 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7267843B2 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2007-09-11 | Bernhard Jahn | Textile fabric and yarn composed of synthetic fibers, preparation thereof and use thereof |
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Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US7267843B2 (en) * | 2002-08-26 | 2007-09-11 | Bernhard Jahn | Textile fabric and yarn composed of synthetic fibers, preparation thereof and use thereof |
Cited By (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102277718B (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-07-25 | 深圳市中晟创新科技股份有限公司 | 一种高耐酸聚酰亚胺纤维及其制备方法 |
CN102277718A (zh) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-14 | 深圳市中晟创新科技股份有限公司 | 一种高耐酸聚酰亚胺纤维及其制备方法 |
CN102587058A (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2012-07-18 | 四川大学 | 一种直接氟化生产表面含氟纤维的方法 |
CN102587058B (zh) * | 2012-02-28 | 2013-07-10 | 四川大学 | 一种直接氟化生产表面含氟纤维的方法 |
CN102677225A (zh) * | 2012-05-28 | 2012-09-19 | 四川大学 | 芳香族聚酰胺/芳香族聚酰亚胺共混纤维及其制备方法 |
CN103031708A (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2013-04-10 | 山东理工大学 | 一种提高芳纶纤维表面活性的方法 |
CN103031708B (zh) * | 2012-07-12 | 2015-07-22 | 山东理工大学 | 一种提高芳纶纤维表面活性的方法 |
CN105917043A (zh) * | 2014-01-22 | 2016-08-31 | 陶氏环球技术有限责任公司 | 人造草皮长丝及由其制成的制品 |
CN104911895B (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2017-04-12 | 四川大学 | 表面含氟的聚对苯撑苯并二噁唑纤维及其制备方法 |
CN104911895A (zh) * | 2015-06-15 | 2015-09-16 | 四川大学 | 表面含氟的聚对苯撑苯并二噁唑纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105821655A (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2016-08-03 | 四川大学 | 一种高复合性能的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN105821655B (zh) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-11-07 | 四川大学 | 一种高复合性能的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN110042657A (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-07-23 | 四川大学 | 一种稳定耐久的超疏水织物及其制备方法 |
CN110042657B (zh) * | 2019-05-24 | 2021-07-16 | 四川大学 | 一种稳定耐久的超疏水织物及其制备方法 |
CN110857530A (zh) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-03-03 | 祁娟 | 一种油水双亲的纤维的制备方法及其纤维 |
CN111005211A (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-14 | 四川大学 | 一种界面性能优异的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN111005211B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-08-13 | 四川大学 | 一种界面性能优异的芳香族聚合物纤维及其制备方法 |
CN111333475A (zh) * | 2020-02-05 | 2020-06-26 | 祁娟 | 亲水光引发剂粉体的制备方法及其亲水光引发剂粉体 |
CN111333475B (zh) * | 2020-02-05 | 2023-03-24 | 祁娟 | 亲水光引发剂粉体的制备方法及其亲水光引发剂粉体 |
CN118448814A (zh) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-08-06 | 沧州明珠隔膜科技有限公司 | 一种具有稳定安全性的陶瓷隔膜及其制备方法 |
CN118448814B (zh) * | 2024-05-31 | 2024-10-29 | 沧州明珠隔膜科技有限公司 | 一种具有稳定安全性的陶瓷隔膜及其制备方法 |
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