CN101773132B - Insecticide composition containing metaflumizone - Google Patents
Insecticide composition containing metaflumizone Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses an insecticide composition containing metaflumizone. The first active component of the insecticide composition is the metaflumizone, the second active component of the insecticide composition is selected from one of the cartap, the monosultap, the dimehypo or the thiocyclam of a nereistoxin insecticide, and the weight ratio of the first active component to the second active component is (1:1) to (1:60). The insecticidal composition can be prepared into the medicament form of water dispersible granules, a suspending agent, wettable powder, microemulsion or water emulsion, can be used for preventing and treating rice-stem borers and cnaphalocrocis medinalis, has reasonable components, good insecticidal effect, low application cost and good safety to crops, has an obvious synergistic action, can slow down the generation of resistibility and conforms to the safety requirement of a pesticide preparation, and the activity and the insecticidal effect of the insecticidal composition are not the simple superposition of the activity of each component.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of insecticides, particularly a kind of metaflumizone is as first active component, and the cartap of neires toxin, desinsection list, dimehypo or thiocyclam belong to technical field of compounded pesticide as the insecticides of second active component.
Background technology
Metaflumizone, english common name: metaflumizone, test code number BAS320I, chemical name (IUPAC): (E+Z)-2-[2-(4-cyanic acid benzene)-1-(3-trifluoromethylbenzene) ethylidene]-N-(4-trifluomethoxybenzene) hydrazine carbonyl oxamides; Molecular formula: C
24H
16F
6N
4O
2Metaflumizone is a kind of insecticide of brand-new mechanism of action, and on the acceptor attached to sodium-ion channel, it is current to hinder sodium ion, does not have cross resistance with the compound of chrysanthemum ester class or other kinds.This medicine mainly is to get food through insect to get into and stomach toxicity to take place in its body kill off the insect pests, and action of contace poison is less, no systemic action.This medicine all has the better prevention effect for target pest, the larva in each length of time, and this medicine gets into polypide behind the insect's food-taking, through the sodium-ion channel on the mechanism of action blocking-up insect neuron axon film of uniqueness; Make sodium ion can not pass through axolemma; And then suppress nerve impulse and make excessive the loosening of polypide, paralysis is behind the several hrs; Insect promptly stops to get food, and is dead in 1～3d.Laboratory research shows, mammal impassivity toxicity, Salmonella reversion test are negative; Lasting period is short in environment.The metaflumizone of selling in the market is the suspending agent of 240 grams per liters and 20% missible oil, is mainly used in the caste Lepidoptera and the coleoptera that chew and sting food.Professional insecticide as a kind of new mechanism; Metaflumizone in use exists the use cost height; The risk that resistance increases gradually, the defective that the lasting period is general, and rationally use with dissimilar nereistoxins; For fully effectively promoting metaflumizone, prolong its service life and have important function.
Cartap has another name called Padan, and group is red, english common name cartap, molecular formula C
7H
15N
3O
2S
2, belong to a kind of derivative of nereistoxin, wide spectrum, stomach poison function is strong, has simultaneously to tag with certain food refusal, kill effect such as ovum.Insect is knocked down soon, and the longevity of residure is long, the desinsection wide spectrum.Can be used for preventing and treating various pests and nematodes such as Lepidoptera, coleoptera, Semiptera, diptera, less to the predacious mites influence.Formulation mainly is 50% soluble powder.
The desinsection list has another name called snout moth's larva gram extremely, english common name monosultap, molecular formula C
5H
14O
7S
4Na.Be a kind of analog of nereistoxin of synthetic, get in the insect bodies and be converted into clam worm element or dihydro nereistoxin rapidly.This medicine is the acetylcholine competitive inhibitor, have stronger tag, stomach toxicity and interior suction conduction, the larva of lepidoptera pest is had the better prevention effect, this medicine is mainly used in the insect on the crops such as control sugarcane, paddy rice.
Dimehypo, english common name bisultap, molecular formula C
5H
11NO
6S
4Na
2Be a kind of never poison, insect contact and get the food medicament after show that blunt, slow in action, as to lose infringement crop ability, stasi, polypide are softening, paralysis, until death.Dimehypo has very strong systemic action, can be absorbed and conduction by the leaf of crop, root etc.
Thiocyclam, english common name thiocyclam-hydrogenoxalate, other Chinese name SAN-155I, thiocyclarn kills the snout moth's larva ring, first sulphur ring, worm thiophene alkane, molecular formula C
7H
13NO
4S
3, be sandworm toxin insecticide, have and tag and stomach poison function, certain interior suction and fumigation action are also arranged, and can kill ovum.Toxic effect to insect is slower, and poisoning the lighter can be brought back to life sometimes.It disappears in plant corpus comparatively fast, and the longevity of residure is shorter, and the residual quantity during results in the crop seldom.Thiocyclam is effective to Lepidoptera, coleoptera, homoptera pest, can be used for preventing and treating the various pests on paddy rice, corn, beet, fruit tree, the vegetables, but big to the toxicity of silkworm.
At present, be that the pesticidal preparations of effective ingredient is main with 240 grams per liter metaflumizone suspending agents with the metaflumizone, also have 20% metaflumizone missible oil, in actual use, quick-acting is good, but lasting effect is general, and use cost is high; Neires toxin is as domestic insecticide variety commonly used; Insecticidal effect and cost performance are the user all the time and accept; But resistance is rising year by year, and the inventor is unexpected to find the use that rationally is mixed of desinsection snout moth's larva, benthiocarb, dimehypo or thiocyclam with metaflumizone and neires toxin, has significant synergistic effect; Can reduce use cost, slow down the generation of pest resistance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of component reasonable, significantly synergy, good disinsection effect, drug cost is low, the insecticides that contains metaflumizone that is difficult for developing immunity to drugs.
Another object of the present invention is to provide the Pesticidal combination that contains metaflumizone preparation formulation.
Pesticidal combination of the present invention can be used for preventing and treating rice-stem borer and rice leaf roller.
In order to overcome the defective of existing single preparation, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
Contain the insecticides of metaflumizone in one, comprising:
A) the first active component metaflumizone;
B) second active component is selected from a kind of in cartap, desinsection list, dimehypo or the thiocyclam of sandworm toxin insecticide;
The weight ratio of first active component and second active component is (1: 1)～(1: 60).
The cumulant of first active component and second active component is 15%～90% of a said composition total weight; Be preferably 30%～80%; The size of active component cumulant is also closely related with formulation; Active component cumulant like suspending agent is no more than 50%, and said cumulant is first active component and second an active component shared percentage in composite formula.
It is water dispersible granules, suspending agent, wetting powder, microemulsion or aqueous emulsion that the present invention contains the preparation formulation that the Pesticidal combination of metaflumizone can prepare according to the known method of those skilled in the art of the present technique.
For water dispersible granules, those skilled in the art are familiar with the use corresponding adjuvants and accomplish the present invention very much.In dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, the alkylnaphthalene sulfonate one or more; In wetting agent such as alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, the naphthalene sulfonate one or more; In disintegrant such as ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, the glucose one or more; In binding agent such as diatomite, corn starch, PVA, carboxymethyl (ethyl) cellulose family one or more; Filler such as diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite, potter's clay one or more.
To suspending agent, spendable auxiliary agent has: among dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, alkylnaphthalene sulfonate, the TERSPERSE 2425 (U.S. Huntsman Corporation produces, the alkyl naphthalene sulfonic acid salt) one or more; The sorbitan monostearate APEO), agricultural newborn 1601# (common name: phenethyl phenol polyoxyethylene poly-oxygen propylene aether), among TERSPERSE 4894 (the U.S. Huntsman Corporation product) TERSPERSE 2500 (U.S. Huntsman Corporation product) one or more emulsifier such as Nongru-700 # (common name: alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether, farming breast 2201, this dish-60# (common name sorbitan monostearate), emulsifier T-60 (common name:; Among wetting agent such as alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether formaldehyde condensation products sulphate, alkylphenol-polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, phenethyl phenol polyethenoxy base ether phosphate, alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, naphthalene sulfonate, the TERSPERSE 2500 (U.S. Huntsman Corporation product) one or more; In thickener such as xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, the bentonite one or more; In preservative such as formaldehyde, benzoic acid, the Sodium Benzoate one or more; Antifoaming agent such as organic silicon defoamer; In antifreezing agent such as ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as the sodium chloride one or more.
To wetting powder, spendable auxiliary agent has: in dispersant such as polycarboxylate, lignosulfonates, the alkylnaphthalene sulfonate one or more; In wetting agent such as alkyl sulfate, alkylsulfonate, the naphthalene sulfonate one or more; Filler such as ammonium sulfate, urea, sucrose, glucose diatomite, kaolin, white carbon, fine particle calcium carbonate, talcum powder, attapulgite, potter's clay one or more.
To microemulsion, spendable auxiliary agent has: emulsifier such as calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate (agricultural newborn 500#), Nongru-700 # (common name: alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), agricultural newborn 2201#, this dish-60# (common name: Span60), Tween-60 # (common name: the polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearate), TX-10 (common name: octyl phenol polyoxy ethene (10) ether), agricultural newborn 1601# (common name: triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer), among the agricultural newborn 600#, agricultural newborn 400# one or more; In assistant for emulsifying agent such as methyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, n-butanol, the ethanol one or more; Solvent such as cyclohexanone, N-Methyl pyrrolidone, dimethyl formamide, xylol, toluene, solvent naphtha (trade mark: S-150, S-180, S-200) one or more; In stabilizing agent such as triphenyl phosphite, the epoxychloropropane one or more; Water is deionized water.
To aqueous emulsion, spendable auxiliary agent has: emulsifier such as Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, Nongru-700 # (common name: alkyl phenol formaldehyde resin polyoxyethylene ether), agricultural newborn 2201#, this dish-60# (common name: Span60), Tween-60 # (common name: the polyoxyethylene sorbitan stearate), TX-10 (common name: octyl phenol polyoxy ethene (10) ether), farming breast 1601 (common name: triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene block polymer), among the agricultural newborn 600#, agricultural newborn 400# one or more; Solvent such as xylol, toluene, cyclohexanone, solvent naphtha (trade mark: S-150, S-180, S-200) one or more; In stabilizing agent such as triphenyl phosphite, epoxychloropropane, the epoxidized soybean oil one or more; Antifreezing agent: in ethylene glycol, propane diols, glycerine, urea, inorganic salts such as the sodium chloride one or more; In thickener such as xanthans, polyvinyl alcohol, bentonite, the aluminium-magnesium silicate one or more; In preservative such as formaldehyde, benzoic acid, the Sodium Benzoate one or more, water is deionized water.
Component of the present invention is reasonable, good disinsection effect, and drug cost is low, and its active and insecticidal effect is not the simple superposition of each composition activity, but significant synergistic effect is arranged, and can slow down the generation of resistance, and is good to crop safety, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.The present invention has the better prevention effect to striped rice borer on the paddy rice and rice leaf roller.
Embodiment
In order to prevent and treat the insects such as rice-stem borer in the agricultural production, the inventor has carried out mutual composite synergy research with compositions such as metaflumizone, cartap desinsection list, dimehypo and thiocyclams.It is tested object that rice-stem borer is adopted in test, and concrete grammar is:
Rice-stem borer formal name used at school (Chilo supperssalis) Lepidoptera, Pyralidae, another name borer.The former medicine that the former medicine of test medicine metaflumizone adopts BASF Aktiengesellschaft to produce; The former medicine that dimehypo, cartap, the former medicine of desinsection list adopt Anhui Huaxing Chemical Co., Ltd. to produce; The former medicine that the former medicine of thiocyclam adopts Jiangsu Tianrong Group Co., Ltd. to produce; By technology department of Shanggezhilu Biosciences Co., Ltd., Shaanxi former medicine is mixed with the test medicine that needs, test method is soaked the rice seedling feeding method, with reference to " the agricultural industry criteria NY/T1282-2007 of the People's Republic of China (PRC) ".At first single agent and each Mixed Pharmacy are provided with 5 variable concentrations gradients (on preliminary experiment result's basis, the rice-stem borer lethality is set by geometric progression) in 5%～90% scope.The examination worm is the striped rice borer of picking up from the field, select in the laboratory three the length of time uniformity striped rice borer, insert in the dactylethrae that the rice seedling that chemicals treatment crosses is housed; Every pipe 10 cephalonts, 3 dactylethraes of every processing repeat 3 times; The dactylethrae that to handle is then put into 25 ℃ of constant incubators and is cultivated; Keep observation ward's relative moisture about 75%, 4d checks dead borer population, calculates lethality.Blank is handled the equivalent clear water.
The co-toxicity coefficient of mixture (CTC value) calculates by following formula:
In the formula:
ATI---mixture actual measurement toxicity index;
S---standard insecticide LC
50, unit is every liter (mg/L) of milligram;
The LC of M---mixture
50, unit is every liter (mg/L) of milligram;
TTI＝TI
A×P
A+TI
B×P
B
In the formula:
The theoretical toxicity index of TTI---mixture;
TI
A---A medicament toxicity index;
P
A---the percentage composition of A medicament in mixture, unit are percentage (%);
TI
B---B medicament toxicity index;
P
B---the percentage composition of B medicament in mixture, unit are percentage (%);
In the formula:
CTC---co-toxicity coefficient;
ATI---mixture actual measurement toxicity index;
The theoretical toxicity index of TTI---mixture;
The co-toxicity coefficient of complex preparation (CTC)>=120 shows as synergistic effect; CTC≤80 show as antagonism; 80＜CTC＜120 show as summation action.
2) the mensuration result of rice-stem borer sees Table A, B, C and D respectively.
Table A metaflumizone cartap is to rice-stem borer Toxicity Determination result
Table B metaflumizone desinsection list is to rice-stem borer Toxicity Determination result
Table C metaflumizone dimehypo is to rice-stem borer Toxicity Determination result
Table D metaflumizone thiocyclam is to rice-stem borer Toxicity Determination result
Toxicity Determination result shows: metaflumizone and cartap, desinsection list, dimehypo or thiocyclam are used with has the better prevention effect to rice-stem borer, when weight ratio is (1: 1)～(1: 60), rice-stem borer is shown as synergistic effect.
Below in conjunction with embodiment content of the present invention is described further.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 1:
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 50% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,2% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, 5% sulphur ammonium, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 55% metaflumizone cartap water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 2:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 30% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,2% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, 5% sulphur ammonium, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 40% metaflumizone cartap water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 3:
Take by weighing 2% metaflumizone, 80% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,2% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 1%K-12,2% white carbon black, 3% sulphur ammonium, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 82% metaflumizone cartap water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 4:
Take by weighing 1% metaflumizone, 60% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,2% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, 5% sulphur ammonium, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 61% metaflumizone cartap water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 5:
Take by weighing 20% metaflumizone, 20% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,3% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 3%K-12,3% white carbon black, 8% sulphur ammonium, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 40% metaflumizone cartap water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 6:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 50% thiocyclam, 4%TERSPERSE 2700,3% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, 4% glucose, kaolin and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 60% metaflumizone thiocyclam water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 7:
Take by weighing 4% metaflumizone, 46% dimehypo, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,2% dispersing agent NNO, 3% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, 5% sulphur ammonium, kaolin and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 50% metaflumizone dimehypo water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 8:
Take by weighing 15% metaflumizone, 65% desinsection list, 3%TERSPERSE 2700,3% dispersing agent NNO, 2% Nekal BX, 1%K-12,2% white carbon black, 4% corn starch, diatomite and add to 100% weight portion.The method of the frequent regulation of above-mentioned raw materials water intaking dispersible granule is promptly mixed, ultra micro comminution by gas stream, mixing, granulation step are produced 80% metaflumizone desinsection list water dispersible granules.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 9:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 30% dimehypo, 3%TERSPERSE 4894,2%TERSPERSE 2500,1%TERSPERSE 2425,0.2% xanthans, 3% white carbon, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% benzoic acid, 0.5% silicone defoaming agent (trade name: s-29 Nanjing "four news" (new ideas applied chemistry article company produces) deionized water and add to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear is disperseed 30min, with the metaflumizone dimehypo suspending agent that makes 40% behind the sand mill sand milling.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 10:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 40% desinsection list, 3%TERSPERSE 4894,2%TERSPERSE 2500,0.5% xanthans, 3% white carbon, 5% propane diols, 0.5% formaldehyde, (trade name: s-29) deionized water adds to 100% weight portion to 0.5% silicone defoaming agent.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear is disperseed 30min, with the metaflumizone desinsection list suspending agent that makes 50% behind the sand mill sand milling.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 11:
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 40% thiocyclam, 3%TERSPERSE 4894,1.5%TERSPERSE2500,3%TERSPERSE 2425,0.5% bentonite, 1% white carbon, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% benzoic acid, 0.5% silicone defoaming agent, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear is disperseed 30min, with the metaflumizone thiocyclam suspending agent that makes 45% behind the sand mill sand milling.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 12:
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 35% cartap, 3%TERSPERSE 4894,1.5%TERSPERSE2500,0.5%TERSPERSE 2425,0.2% xanthans, 5% white carbon, 5% ethylene glycol, 0.3% benzoic acid, 0.5% silicone defoaming agent, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear is disperseed 30min, with the metaflumizone cartap suspending agent that makes 40% behind the sand mill sand milling.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 13:
Take by weighing 1.2% metaflumizone, 68.8% desinsection list, 5% calcium lignosulfonate, 2% Nekal BX, 2%K-12,3% white carbon black, kaolin and add to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials makes 70% metaflumizone desinsection list wetting powder through mixing behind the comminution by gas stream.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 14:
Take by weighing 2% metaflumizone, 60% thiocyclam, 5% calcium lignosulfonate, 2% Nekal BX, 1%K-12,3% white carbon black, kaolin and add to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials makes 62% metaflumizone thiocyclam wetting powder through mixing behind the comminution by gas stream.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 15:
Take by weighing 13% metaflumizone, 75% cartap, 3% calcium lignosulfonate, 3% dispersing agent NNO, 1.5% Nekal BX, 1%K-12, kaolin and add to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials makes 88% metaflumizone cartap wetting powder through mixing behind the comminution by gas stream.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 16
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 25% cartap, 4%TX-10,5% Nongru-700 #, 6% agricultural newborn 500#, 4% agricultural newborn 1601#, 10% cyclohexanone, 10% xylol, 5% n-butanol, 2% triphenyl phosphite, fully and mix through dissolving; Deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, makes 10% metaflumizone cartap microemulsion after the stirring.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 17
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 35% desinsection list, 5% Nongru-700 #, 6% agricultural newborn 500#, 6% agricultural newborn 600#, 10% cyclohexanone, 10% methyl alcohol, 2% triphenyl phosphite, fully and mix through dissolving; Deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, makes 40% metaflumizone desinsection list microemulsion after the stirring.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 18
Take by weighing 5% metaflumizone, 40% dimehypo, 5% agricultural newborn 600#, 6% agricultural newborn 500#, 6% agricultural newborn 400#, 15% cyclohexanone, 5% isopropyl alcohol, 2% triphenyl phosphite, fully and mix through dissolving; Deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, makes 45% metaflumizone dimehypo microemulsion after the stirring.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 19
Take by weighing 15% metaflumizone, 15% thiocyclam, 4% Nongru-700 #, 6% agricultural newborn 500#, 7% agricultural newborn 600#, 20% cyclohexanone, 10% methyl alcohol, 2% triphenyl phosphite, fully and mix through dissolving; Deionized water adds to 100% weight portion, makes 30% metaflumizone thiocyclam microemulsion after the stirring.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 20:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 30% desinsection list, 3% agricultural newborn 2201#, 2% Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, 2% triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 2%Span-60#, 1% epoxychloropropane, 5% ethylene glycol; 25% xylol, 0.3% xanthans, 0.5% benzoic acid, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear emulsification makes 40% metaflumizone desinsection list aqueous emulsion.
FORMULATION EXAMPLE 21:
Take by weighing 10% metaflumizone, 20% dimehypo, 3% agricultural newborn 2201#, 1.5% Nonyl pheno (EO=10) ether phosphate, 2.5% triphen ethyl-phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, 2%Span-60#, 1% epoxychloropropane, 5% ethylene glycol; 20% xylol, 0.3% xanthans, 0.5% benzoic acid, deionized water adds to 100% weight portion.Above-mentioned raw materials is through mixing, and high speed shear emulsification makes 25% metaflumizone dimehypo aqueous emulsion.
Biological Examples 1: control rice-stem borer field trial
The Shishou county carried out the field control effectiveness test of control rice-stem borer to the inventor in Hubei Province on May 20th, 2009, had verified that this medicament is to the control efficiency of striped rice borer, effective dose and to the safety of paddy rice.Trial crops is a paddy rice, controlling object striped rice borer (Chilo supperssalis).Adopt conventional spray-on process, in rice plant of tillering stage, generation striped rice borer egg development is incubated the initial stage to ovum latter stage, adopts the conventional spraying of manual sprayer, and 45 liters of every mu of spouting liquids are investigated the control efficiency of each sub-district when generation striped rice borer borer pest is stablized.Take the random sampling of balance great-jump-forward, 25 clumps of rice of every sub-district investigation are added up withered heart rate and lethality.While is 2,7,14 days observation paddy growth situation behind medicine, and the visual test medicament has or not poisoning to produce to paddy rice.
Computational methods:
In the formula: Pt
0Withered heart rate behind-----chemicals treatment district medicine;
CK
0Withered heart rate behind-----blank district medicine
Table 1 control rice-stem borer result of the test
| Handle numbering | Chemicals treatment | Dispenser dosage (amount of formulation) (gram/mu) | Seedling protecting effect (%) | Insecticidal effect (%) |
| 1 | 13% metaflumizone+75% cartap WP | 30 | 71.15 | 73.86 |
| 2 | 13% metaflumizone+75% cartap WP | 40 | 85.42 | 89.53 |
| 3 | 13% metaflumizone+75% cartap WP | 50 | 90.31 | 93.85 |
| 4 | 5% metaflumizone+35% desinsection list ME | 80 | 76.28 | 77.08 |
| 5 | 5% metaflumizone+35% desinsection list ME | 100 | 86.23 | 88.54 |
| 6 | 5% metaflumizone+35% desinsection list ME | 120 | 93.46 | 93.32 |
| 7 | 5% metaflumizone+40% dimehypo ME | 80 | 76.87 | 80.98 |
| 8 | 5% metaflumizone+40% dimehypo ME | 100 | 89.76 | 91.3 |
| 9 | 5% metaflumizone+40% dimehypo ME | 120 | 93.02 | 92.89 |
| 10 | 10% metaflumizone+50% thiocyclam WG | 40 | 80.65 | 81.76 |
| 11 | 10% metaflumizone+50% thiocyclam WG | 50 | 83.67 | 87.09 |
| 12 | 10% metaflumizone+50% thiocyclam WG | 60 | 93.62 | 92.98 |
| 13 | 50% cartap SP | 100 | 73.21 | 76.37 |
| 14 | 90% desinsection list SP | 50 | 71.15 | 68.97 |
| 15 | 40% dimehypo AS | 100 | 74.55 | 76.86 |
| 16 | 50% thiocyclam SP | 100 | 80.42 | 79.83 |
| 17 | 22% metaflumizone SC | 45 | 73.54 | 70.65 |
| 18 | The clear water contrast | / | / | / |
Can find out from table; The insecticidal effect of keeping a full stand of seedings of 13% metaflumizone+75% cartap WP increases along with the increase of dosage; Every mu of effect that 30 grams are every mu and 50% cartap SP100 gram; The preventive effect that 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram is every mu is suitable, and every mu of 40 gram, every mu of control efficiency of 50 grams are superior to every mu of 50% cartap SP, 100 gram, every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram; The preventive effect that 5% metaflumizone+35% desinsection list ME80 gram is every mu restrains every mu with 90% desinsection list SP 50; The preventive effect that 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram is every mu is suitable; The preventive effect of every mu of 100 gram, every mu of 120 gram is superior to every mu of 90% desinsection list SP50 gram, every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram; The preventive effect that 5% metaflumizone+40% dimehypo ME80 gram is every mu restrains every mu with 40% dimehypo AS100; The preventive effect that 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram is every mu is suitable; The preventive effect of every mu of 100 gram, every mu of 120 gram is superior to every mu of 40% dimehypo AS100 gram, every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram; The preventive effect that 10% metaflumizone+50% thiocyclam WG40 gram is every mu restrains every mu with 50% thiocyclam SP100; The preventive effect that 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram is every mu is suitable; The preventive effect of every mu of 50 gram, every mu of 60 gram is superior to every mu of 50% thiocyclam SP100 gram, every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC45 gram.In sum; 13% metaflumizone+75% cartap WP, 5% metaflumizone+35% desinsection list ME, 5% metaflumizone+40% dimehypo ME, 10% metaflumizone+50% thiocyclam WG are incubated the initial stage dispenser in striped rice borer egg development latter stage to ovum and once can effectively be controlled striped rice borer and cause harm; And dosage is less than the contrast dosing; Tangible synergistic effect is arranged, can be used for the control of rice-stem borer, and to rice safety.
Biological Examples 2: control paddy rice rice leaf roller field trial
The fairy house county carried out the field control effectiveness test of control paddy rice rice leaf roller to the inventor in Zhejiang Province on July 26th, 2009, had verified that this medicament is to the control efficiency of rice leaf roller, effective dose and to the safety of paddy rice.Trial crops is a paddy rice, controlling object rice leaf roller (Cnaphalocrocis medinalis).Adopt the conventional spraying of manual sprayer, 30 liters of every mu of spouting liquids, control paddy rice three generations rice leaf roller was investigated behind medicine in 3 days, 7 days, 10 days.Take the random sampling of balance great-jump-forward, 25 clumps of rice are looked in 5 samplings in every sub-district altogether, and statistics leaf roll rate compares with check plot leaf roll rate, calculates relative control effect, and investigating simultaneously has the worm rate in the leaf roll.While is 3,7,10 days observation paddy growth situation behind medicine, and the visual test medicament has or not poisoning to produce to paddy rice.
Computational methods:
In the formula: leaf roll rate behind the Pt-----chemicals treatment district medicine;
Leaf roll rate behind the CK-----blank district medicine
Table 2 control paddy rice rice leaf roller result of the test
Can find out from last table; 3 days quick-acting that 5% metaflumizone+50% cartap WG80 gram is every mu are superior to every mu of 50% cartap SP100 gram; Suitable with every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; Every mu of 100 gram, every mu of lasting period of 10 days of 120 grams are superior to every mu of 50% cartap SP100 gram, and be suitable with every mu of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The quick-acting that 10% metaflumizone+40% desinsection list SC40 is every mu is superior to every mu of 90% desinsection list SP50; Suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The lasting period of every mu of 50 gram, every mu of 60 gram is superior to every mu of 90% desinsection list SP50, and is suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The quick-acting that 10% metaflumizone+20% dimehypo EW40 is every mu is superior to every mu of 40% dimehypo AS100 gram; Suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The lasting period of every mu of 50 gram, every mu of 60 gram is superior to every mu of 40% dimehypo AS100 gram, and is suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The quick-acting that 15% metaflumizone+15% thiocyclam ME30 gram is every mu is superior to every mu of 50% thiocyclam SP80 gram; Suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram; The lasting period of every mu of 40 gram, every mu of 50 gram is superior to every mu of 50% thiocyclam SP80 gram, and is suitable with every mu of preventive effect of 22% metaflumizone SC40 gram.
5% metaflumizone+50% cartap WG, 10% metaflumizone+40% desinsection list SC, 10% metaflumizone+20% dimehypo EW, 15% metaflumizone+15% thiocyclam ME have preventive effect preferably to rice leaf roller under test dose; Quick-acting and lasting period are suitable with 22% metaflumizone SC; Be superior to other and contrast single agent; Can effectively reduce the consumption of each active ingredient, have tangible synergistic effect, rice safety.
In sum, composition of the present invention is to adopt two kinds of active component compound schemes, and its activity and insecticidal effect are not the simple superposition of each composition activity; Compare with existing single preparation, except that rice-stem borer and rice leaf roller are had the significant insecticidal effect, and significant synergistic effect is arranged; Can slow down the generation of resistance; Good to crop safety, drug cost is low, meets the security requirement of pesticidal preparations.
Claims (5)
1. insecticides that contains metaflumizone is characterized in that comprising:
A) the first active component metaflumizone;
B) second active component is selected from the desinsection list or the thiocyclam of sandworm toxin insecticide;
The weight ratio of first active component and second active component is 1:1 ~ 1:60.
2. the insecticides that contains metaflumizone according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cumulant of first active component and second active component is 15%～90% of a said composition total weight.
3. the insecticides that contains metaflumizone according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cumulant of first active component and second active component is 30%～80% of a said composition total weight.
4. according to one of any described insecticides that contains metaflumizone of claim 1 to 3, it is characterized in that: said composition is water dispersible granules, suspending agent, wetting powder, microemulsion or aqueous emulsion.
5. the described application of insecticides in control rice-stem borer and rice leaf roller that contains metaflumizone of claim 4.
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Inventor after: Zheng Jingmin Inventor after: Sun Rui Inventor after: Zhao Haijun Inventor after: Mei Hongyu Inventor after: Wu Xiaoyu Inventor after: Su Bei Inventor after: Duan Ying Inventor after: Zhao Hongbing Inventor after: He Aihua Inventor after: Feng Jianxiong Inventor after: Hou Jiangli Inventor after: Shi Xiaolei Inventor after: Zhang Jie Inventor after: Li Mingfu Inventor after: Zhang Chongbin Inventor before: Zheng Jingmin Inventor before: Zhao Haijun Inventor before: Mei Hongyu Inventor before: Wu Xiaoyu Inventor before: Su Bei Inventor before: Duan Ying Inventor before: He Aihua Inventor before: Feng Jianxiong Inventor before: Hou Jiangli Inventor before: Shi Xiaolei Inventor before: Zhang Jie Inventor before: Li Mingfu Inventor before: Zhang Chongbin Inventor before: Sun Rui |
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