CN101734982A - Putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101734982A CN101734982A CN200810230957A CN200810230957A CN101734982A CN 101734982 A CN101734982 A CN 101734982A CN 200810230957 A CN200810230957 A CN 200810230957A CN 200810230957 A CN200810230957 A CN 200810230957A CN 101734982 A CN101734982 A CN 101734982A
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Abstract
The invention discloses putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing. The putrefaction ferment is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 40-50 parts of organic fertilizer containing microorganisms, 10-30 parts of gypsum powder, 10-20 parts of bran, 3-10 parts of bean cake, 1-5 parts of brown sugar, 1-10 parts of mint, 1-10 parts of foeniculum vulgare and 3-5 parts of tobacco. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the putrefaction ferment. The invention can reduce emissions and pollutions, solve the problem of secondary pollution of organic wastes, change wastes into values, accelerate the development of the industry of organic fertilizers and promote the sustainable development and the high quality and efficiency of the agriculture of China.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to biological organic fertilizer, relate in particular to a kind of putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing, the invention still further relates to the preparation method of this putrefaction ferment.
Background technology
At present, because the excessive of inorganic chemical fertilizer used, cause soil compaction, environmental pollution, pathogenic bacteria breeds in a large number in the soil, and crop disease, worm, crop smothering seriously take place, so that causes the decline of agricultural byproducts quality.The guiding peasant rational application of fertilizer encourages applying organic manure to become the important step that realizes China's agricultural sustainable development.Organic manure resource is very wide, as: municipal sludge, rubbish, people, animal, poultry manure, leaf, cake slag, trade effluent, waste residue, agricultural byproducts residue, vinasse, vinegar are pickled with grains or in wine, sugared slag etc. well do not utilized, polluted environment on the contrary, moreover organic waste is without the processing of science, to exert an adverse impact to postorder soil, therefore can not directly use as fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite removes eggs and deodorizing, this putrefaction ferment can be used for handling organic waste, make the quantity of heavy metal element in the organic waste, germ, parasite etc. meet regulation in the agricultural control criterion of organic waste, the present invention also provides the preparation method of this putrefaction ferment.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts following technical scheme: a kind of putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing is formed by the feedstock production of following weight parts: contain microbial organic fertilizer 40～50, gypsum powder 10～30, wheat bran 10～20, soya-bean cake 3～10, brown sugar 1～5, peppermint 1～10, fennel 1～10, tobacco 3～5.
Described containing in the microbial organic fertilizer, the total content of nitrogen phosphorus potassium is 5%～16%, amino acid, humic acid and organic total content 35%～50%, and the total content of calcium, magnesium, sulphur is 5%～10%.
The preparation method of described putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing is: will peppermint, fennel, tobacco, wheat bran and soya-bean cake mix the back and pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves, then with brown sugar, gypsum powder, contain microbial organic fertilizer and be mixed together evenly.
Contain the potassium decomposing factor (R-COOH-NH in this putrefaction ferment
2) 15, contain 15 of the phosphorus decomposing factors (HA), other contains light and bacterium, yeast, bacillus aceticus, actinomycetes, genus bacillus, these mushrooms utilize sun power and action of ultraviolet ray, under suitable temperature and humidity condition, sulphur hydrogen in the organic waste and the hydrogen in the hydrocarbon polymer are separated, objectionable impurities is changed into innoxious substance, and can play phosphorus decomposing, release the potassium effect by biological decomposition, reduce and pollute, improve utilization rate of fertilizer.Join in the organic waste by suitable proportion, can quicken rotting of waste, reduce the stench of organic waste, aerobic and Anaerobic Bacteria are formed symbiotic structure, solved and added chemical element and eliminate the secondary pollution problem that stench brings, solved again simultaneously and utilized machinery too high and to the bad phenomenon of space heat extraction with coal heating deodorizing investment.Antibiotics by putrefaction ferment produces makes the fermentation of organic wastes that does not become thoroughly decomposed, and promotes the beneficial microorganism reproduction.Add in the organic waste by putrefaction ferment and to ferment, temperature can reach 50～70 ℃, so energy pathogenic microbe killing, parasitic ovum and multiple weed seed, organic waste is through behind the fermentation maturity of putrefaction ferment, makes the farm crop difficulty utilize nutrient under the form to change farm crop into and can utilize form.
This putrefaction ferment only needs the ratio with 0.1%～1% to join in the organic waste in use, then organic waste is piled vexed fermentation under 20～30 ℃ temperature and gets final product in 12～15 days.After testing, cadmium content in the organic waste after the fermentation less than 3 mg/kg, mercury content less than 5 mg/kg, lead content less than 100 mg/kg, arsenic content less than 300 mg/kg, chromium content less than 30 mg/kg, foreign material content is less than 3%, induced worm egg death rate is greater than 95%, colititre is 10-3～10-2, meets the regulation in the agricultural control criterion of organic waste fully.
Therefore, use the present invention, can fall dirty the reduction of discharging, solve the secondary pollution problem of organic waste, and can become precious, accelerate the development of fertilizer industry, to China's agricultural sustainable development and high-quality and efficiently will play promoter action by useless.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: get and contain 50 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 10 kilograms of gypsum powders, 20 kilograms in wheat bran, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 1 kilogram in brown sugar, 5 kilograms of peppermints, 5 kilograms in fennel, 5 kilograms of tobaccos.The wherein used microbial organic fertilizer that contains is produced by Chinese and Western, Taikang County, Henan Province three high little fertile factories, and the total content of its nitrogen phosphorus potassium is 5%～16%, amino acid, humic acid and organic total content 35%～50%, and the total content of calcium, magnesium, sulphur is 5%～10%.
Will peppermint, fennel, tobacco, wheat bran and soya-bean cake mix the back and pulverize, and crosses 100 mesh sieves, then with brown sugar, gypsum powder, contain microbial organic fertilizer and be mixed together evenly and get final product.
Embodiment 2: in the present embodiment, get and contain 40 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 30 kilograms of gypsum powders, 10 kilograms in wheat bran, 10 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 5 kilograms in brown sugar, 1 kilogram of peppermint, 1 kilogram in fennel, 3 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 3: in the present embodiment, get and contain 50 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 20 kilograms of gypsum powders, 12 kilograms in wheat bran, 7 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 3 kilograms in brown sugar, 8 kilograms of peppermints, 5 kilograms in fennel, 5 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 4: in the present embodiment, get and contain 45 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 15 kilograms of gypsum powders, 16 kilograms in wheat bran, 3 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 10 kilograms in brown sugar, 3 kilograms of peppermints, 10 kilograms in fennel, 4 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 5: in the present embodiment, get and contain 48 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 25 kilograms of gypsum powders, 15 kilograms in wheat bran, 8 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 7 kilograms in brown sugar, 10 kilograms of peppermints, 7 kilograms in fennel, 3 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 6: in the present embodiment, get and contain 42 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 18 kilograms of gypsum powders, 12 kilograms in wheat bran, 9 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 2 kilograms in brown sugar, 4 kilograms of peppermints, 8 kilograms in fennel, 4 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 7: in the present embodiment, get and contain 43 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 22 kilograms of gypsum powders, 15 kilograms in wheat bran, 2 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 4 kilograms in brown sugar, 6 kilograms of peppermints, 9 kilograms in fennel, 5 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 8: in the present embodiment, get and contain 47 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 22 kilograms of gypsum powders, 11 kilograms in wheat bran, 4 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 6 kilograms in brown sugar, 2 kilograms of peppermints, 3 kilograms in fennel, 4 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Embodiment 9: in the present embodiment, get and contain 46 kilograms of microbial organic fertilizers, 12 kilograms of gypsum powders, 19 kilograms in wheat bran, 6 kilograms of soya-bean cakes, 8 kilograms in brown sugar, 9 kilograms of peppermints, 5 kilograms in fennel, 3 kilograms of tobaccos.Other is identical with embodiment 1.
Claims (3)
- One kind can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing putrefaction ferment, it is characterized in that forming: contain microbial organic fertilizer 40～50, gypsum powder 10～30, wheat bran 10～20, soya-bean cake 3～10, brown sugar 1～5, peppermint 1～10, fennel 1～10, tobacco 3～5 by the feedstock production of following weight parts.
- 2. putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described containing in the microbial organic fertilizer, the total content of nitrogen phosphorus potassium is 5%～16%, amino acid, humic acid and organic total content 35%～50%, and the total content of calcium, magnesium, sulphur is 5%～10%.
- 3. the preparation method of putrefaction ferment that can expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: peppermint, fennel, tobacco, wheat bran and soya-bean cake are mixed the back pulverize, cross 100 mesh sieves, then with brown sugar, gypsum powder, contain microbial organic fertilizer and be mixed together evenly.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200810230957A CN101734982A (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing and preparation method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN200810230957A CN101734982A (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101734982A true CN101734982A (en) | 2010-06-16 |
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| CN200810230957A Pending CN101734982A (en) | 2008-11-19 | 2008-11-19 | Putrefaction ferment capable of expelling parasite, killing eggs and deodorizing and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102415699A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-18 | 北京联合大学 | Multifunctional combined furniture |
| CN106035402A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 铜陵东晟生态农业科技有限公司 | Insect repellent |
-
2008
- 2008-11-19 CN CN200810230957A patent/CN101734982A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102415699A (en) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-04-18 | 北京联合大学 | Multifunctional combined furniture |
| CN106035402A (en) * | 2016-05-30 | 2016-10-26 | 铜陵东晟生态农业科技有限公司 | Insect repellent |
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Application publication date: 20100616 |