CN1017036B - 粘性物质分配器 - Google Patents
粘性物质分配器Info
- Publication number
- CN1017036B CN1017036B CN90101313A CN90101313A CN1017036B CN 1017036 B CN1017036 B CN 1017036B CN 90101313 A CN90101313 A CN 90101313A CN 90101313 A CN90101313 A CN 90101313A CN 1017036 B CN1017036 B CN 1017036B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- liquid receiver
- flexure strip
- stickum
- distribution tank
- flexible material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/0055—Containers or packages provided with a flexible bag or a deformable membrane or diaphragm for expelling the contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/38—Details of the container body
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Micro-Capsules (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种用于分配粘性物质的罐。罐体(1)包含支承在罐体内侧壁上的弹性机构(23)。这些机构包括第一、第二形成弹力的弹性片(230,231),一个柔性材料制成的贮液筒(2)放置在两弹性片的内侧面之间。外部回复机构(2400)作用于弹性片的外侧面上。本发明适用于不用助推气体就使分配罐排出粘性物质。
Description
本发明涉及用于物料贮存的容器,具体涉及一种改进的粘性物质分配罐。
这种类型的粘性物质分本罐如法国专利申请中所说明和公开(法国专利申请号8710053,申请日:1987,7,16,公开日1989,1,20,公开号:2618127,该申请相应的中国专利申请号:88104370,2,申请日:1988,7,15)。
如附图1中所示,这种现有技术文件中说明的分配罐包括一个罐体1,罐体装有一个厉经盛着要分配的粘性物持的贮液筒2,还有一个分配顶盖3适于受控制打开或关闭该罐;贮液筒2由柔性材料制成,该分配罐还包含在罐内存有物质时用来对贮液筒2施加持久压力的加压机构20、23,从而仅通过打开分配罐顶盖3就能排出要分配的物质。
上述分配罐的使用是令人满意的。
然而,在对上述罐的开发和改进的试验过程中,已经观察到设置加压机构根据被分配物质的排放和恢复力的变化而不同地施加其作用力是有利的。
本发明的目的是对根据法国专利申请号8710053,1987年7月16日提交的粘性物质分配罐的改进。
本发明的主要特点在于支靠着分配罐体内侧壁的弹性机构包括第一和第二形成弹力的弹性片,两弹性片内侧面之间旋转着用柔性材料制成的贮液筒,以及在弹性片外侧面上的外部回复机构。
根据外部回复机构的力的变化,本发明的分配罐可用于分配排放膏状物质,即以800克/厘米2压力包装的高粘性物质,或其他流动性较好的物质,如乳剂。
本发明的分配罐将详细地在下面,结合附图加以说明。附图中:
图1图示出通过如法国专利申请No.8710053所述现有技术的分配罐的纵剖面;
图2a是表示出本发明的一个实施例,其弹性材料制的贮液筒空着时沿图1的AA截面取的剖视图;
图2b表示同一实施例,其弹性材料制的贮液筒未被完全充满粘性物质时的状况。
如力1所示,本发明采用的分配粘性物质的罐包括一个罐体1,罐体装有一个盛待分配的粘性物质的贮液筒2。该分配粘性物质的罐还包括一个能够打开或关闭的分配罐顶盖3,以便配制上述物质或别的物质使其贮存于罐中。
标号为2的贮液筒由柔性材料制成,标号为20,23的机构指的
是“加压”机构,用来在贮液筒2盛有物质对其施加持久压力。上述加压机构与柔性材料的贮液筒相结合,只根据打开分配器顶盖而使要分配的物质排出。
贮液筒2有由弹性柔性材料制成的筒壁是有利的。当要分配的粘性物质注入该筒时,这些筒壁受到机械拉伸力,此时,加压机构20是以非限定方式由筒壁上的弹性拉力构成的。
现参阅附图2a和2b说明按照本发明的粘性物质分配罐。
图2a是沿图1和AA截面取的分配器的剖视图,支承在罐体1内壁上的弹性机构23包括第一和第二形成弹力的弹性片230、231,两弹性片内侧面之间放置柔性材料制成的贮液筒2。另外,还有相当于外部回复机构的机构2400对弹性片的外侧面起作用。
图2a中,第一和第二弹性片230,231被表示为当贮液筒2全空时包围着由柔性材料制的贮液筒。
图2a和图2b所示的实施例中,通过一个弹性护套2400有利于构成外部回复机构,该护套与弹性片230,231的外侧面相接触。
根据图2a和2b的实施例的有益特征,当弹性材料制的贮液筒2空着时,弹性片230和231上的弹性护套2400被拉伸开,以便使两个弹性片230和231以最小间隙分离开。为了组装由包含在第一、第二弹性片230,231限定的空间中的弹性材料贮液筒2和由护套2400构成的组件,先使护套横向地变形使其具有大于弹性片230和231尺寸的拉伸度,然后把弹性片230和231与弹性材料的贮液筒2
构成的配件插入已扩张开的护套。上述配件在护套内部装好后,放脱扩张开的护套,该护套则直接支承或套在弹性片230和231的外侧筒壁上。
当然,弹性护套2400可以用圆筒橡胶套管构成,不变形时套管的直径小于罐体1的直径。由于要分配的粘性物质不直接与该套管接触,这种橡胶套管最好选用普通质量的,比如人造橡胶。
还可以注意到,图2a和2b所示的实施例具有将弹性钢片230和231同罐体1的接触相隔离的优点,当罐体1用铝材制作时应特别避免这种接触,从而避免了铝和钢之间的正电相互作用。
图2a和2b所示实施例由于可以采用薄的弹性片230和231,从而降低制造成本因此价格低廉。这样,对粘性物质的回复能力不仅同弹簧的弹性及其机械质量有关,而且还与护套2400的弹性有关。当然,对粘性物质的回复能力可以通过选定弹性片230,231的厚度,以及选择护套的弹性和张力来调节。图2a和2b所示实施例尤其适用于分配呈现为洗涤剂形式的粘性物质的乳胶状物品。比如清洗剂甚至是一种医学性质的物质,比如商品名为“Biafine”的产品,如MEDIX实验室在法国销售的产品及其样品。
对于分配粘性物质已说明了一种特别有效的分配罐,给定弹簧或弹性片的外部作用力,能够随应用变化而考虑调节施加在粘性物质上的分配作用力。
Claims (1)
1、一种用于粘性物质的分配罐,该分配罐包括:一个带贮盛被分配的粘性物质的贮液筒(2)的罐体(1),和一个可按指令打开或开闭的分配罐顶盖(3),该贮液筒(2)为柔性材料制成,该罐还包括用来对装有粘性物质时的贮液筒(2)施加持久压力的加压机构(20,23),以便仅通过打开分配罐顶盖(3)就能排出要分配的物质,其中两该加压机构支承在罐体的内侧壁上,它包括第一和第二形成弹力的弹性片(230,231),两弹性片内侧面之间放置有柔性材料制成的贮液筒(2),其特征在于所述加压机构还包括一个弹性护套(2400)它容纳弹性片(230,231)和该弹性片之间的贮液筒(2),该弹性护套(2400)在柔性材料制的贮液筒(2)空着时遍布所述弹性片(230,231)延伸,于是两个弹性片(230,231)之间处于最小分离距离,以便使该弹性护套(2400)对所述弹性片(230,231)的外表面施加分配作用力。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR898903236A FR2644140B2 (fr) | 1987-07-16 | 1989-03-13 | Distributeur de substances visqueuses |
FR8903236 | 1989-03-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1045565A CN1045565A (zh) | 1990-09-26 |
CN1017036B true CN1017036B (zh) | 1992-06-17 |
Family
ID=9379611
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN90101313A Expired CN1017036B (zh) | 1989-03-13 | 1990-03-13 | 粘性物质分配器 |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5060700A (zh) |
EP (1) | EP0388270B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2931615B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR970009381B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN1017036B (zh) |
AT (1) | ATE89804T1 (zh) |
AU (1) | AU626646B2 (zh) |
BR (1) | BR9001136A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2010347C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE69001695T2 (zh) |
DK (1) | DK0388270T3 (zh) |
ES (1) | ES2041150T3 (zh) |
LV (1) | LV5166A3 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX173948B (zh) |
RU (1) | RU1805893C (zh) |
ZA (1) | ZA901833B (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9202149D0 (en) * | 1992-01-31 | 1992-03-18 | Unilever Plc | Pressure fluid dispensers |
GB2262312A (en) * | 1993-02-01 | 1993-06-16 | Irene Beardmore | The dispensing of liquid and viscous substances |
FR2707263B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-09-29 | Wenmaekers Monique | Dispositif démontable conçu pour la distribution de substance. |
FR2707264B1 (fr) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-09-29 | Wenmaekers Monique | Dispositif distributeur de substance et système adapté pour le remplissage de celui-ci. |
EP1454845A1 (de) * | 2003-03-07 | 2004-09-08 | GMG Beratungs- und Beteiligungs GmbH & Co. KG | Flüssigkeitsspender und Verfahren zu dessen Betrieb |
KR100811103B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-02 | 2008-03-06 | 박성헌 | 탄성 파우치를 이용한 분사용기 및 그 제조방법 |
KR100875719B1 (ko) * | 2007-02-23 | 2008-12-24 | 이희영 | 유체 분사 장치 |
MX2010009838A (es) | 2008-03-17 | 2010-09-28 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Deposito y pulverizador. |
US9409698B2 (en) | 2011-03-02 | 2016-08-09 | Greenspense Ltd. | Propellant-free pressurized material dispenser |
US9758641B2 (en) | 2011-07-11 | 2017-09-12 | T.G.L. S.P. Industries Ltd. | Nanoclay hybrids and elastomeric composites containing same |
WO2014111940A1 (en) | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-24 | Greenspense Ltd. | Elastomeric composites exhibiting high and long-lasting mechanical strength and elasticity and devices containing same |
US10239682B2 (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2019-03-26 | Greenspense Ltd. | Propellant-free pressurized material dispenser |
WO2015120377A1 (en) * | 2014-02-07 | 2015-08-13 | Gojo Industries, Inc. | Dispenser and container |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2053697A (en) * | 1935-02-16 | 1936-09-08 | Harilaos D Cassanos | Toothpaste dispenser |
US2533839A (en) * | 1948-05-17 | 1950-12-12 | Allen D Robinson | Toothpaste ejector |
US2591296A (en) * | 1948-08-20 | 1952-04-01 | Eugene D Rogers | Hand-operated liquid atomizer |
US2600631A (en) * | 1949-08-10 | 1952-06-17 | Freedman Emiel | Resilient spring envelope for collapsible tubes |
US2613853A (en) * | 1950-12-18 | 1952-10-14 | Wilmet P Halvorsen | Dispenser with slidable pressure plates for collapsible tubes |
US2776077A (en) * | 1951-02-28 | 1957-01-01 | Freedman Emiel | Resilient spring envelope for collapsible tubes |
US3084722A (en) * | 1961-03-17 | 1963-04-09 | Milo W Klingerman | Paste dispenser for collapsible tubes |
FR1413975A (fr) * | 1964-08-31 | 1965-10-15 | Dispositif distributeur de substance fluide sous pression | |
FR89921E (fr) * | 1966-04-04 | 1967-09-08 | Ejectobet S A | Dispositif distributeur de substance fluide sous pression |
US3791557A (en) * | 1972-01-13 | 1974-02-12 | Plant Ind Inc | Non-aerosol container with expansible bladder and expelling force providing sheath |
US4098434A (en) * | 1975-06-20 | 1978-07-04 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Fluid product dispenser |
US4136802A (en) * | 1977-09-21 | 1979-01-30 | The Continental Group, Inc. | Spray dispenser with spring biased flexible container |
US4228925A (en) * | 1977-09-22 | 1980-10-21 | Isaac Mendelovich | Toothpaste holder and dispenser |
US4440317A (en) * | 1981-08-28 | 1984-04-03 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Sterile liquid storing and dispensing apparatus |
AU7588587A (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1988-02-10 | Richard Friedrich | Container with at least one chamber formed by a tubular body, tubular body, process and device for producing the same |
JPS649187A (en) * | 1987-07-01 | 1989-01-12 | Hiroshi Kondo | Pressure accumulation type distribution apparatus |
FR2618127B1 (fr) | 1987-07-16 | 1989-12-15 | Wenmaekers Paul | Recipient distributeur de substance visqueuse |
MX171722B (es) * | 1987-07-16 | 1993-11-11 | Paul Wenmaekers | Recipiente distribuidor de substancia viscosa |
-
1990
- 1990-02-19 CA CA002010347A patent/CA2010347C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-08 US US07/490,423 patent/US5060700A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-09 BR BR909001136A patent/BR9001136A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-09 AU AU51186/90A patent/AU626646B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-03-09 ZA ZA901833A patent/ZA901833B/xx unknown
- 1990-03-10 KR KR1019900003222A patent/KR970009381B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-12 DK DK90400645.9T patent/DK0388270T3/da active
- 1990-03-12 MX MX019858A patent/MX173948B/es unknown
- 1990-03-12 ES ES199090400645T patent/ES2041150T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-12 RU SU904743385A patent/RU1805893C/ru active
- 1990-03-12 EP EP90400645A patent/EP0388270B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-03-12 DE DE9090400645T patent/DE69001695T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-12 AT AT90400645T patent/ATE89804T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-13 JP JP2060168A patent/JP2931615B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-13 CN CN90101313A patent/CN1017036B/zh not_active Expired
-
1992
- 1992-12-30 LV LV920610A patent/LV5166A3/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2931615B2 (ja) | 1999-08-09 |
KR900014214A (ko) | 1990-10-23 |
JPH02269687A (ja) | 1990-11-05 |
EP0388270B1 (fr) | 1993-05-26 |
LV5166A3 (lv) | 1993-10-10 |
ATE89804T1 (de) | 1993-06-15 |
RU1805893C (ru) | 1993-03-30 |
BR9001136A (pt) | 1991-03-05 |
CN1045565A (zh) | 1990-09-26 |
US5060700A (en) | 1991-10-29 |
CA2010347C (fr) | 1997-02-25 |
ES2041150T3 (es) | 1993-11-01 |
KR970009381B1 (ko) | 1997-06-12 |
MX173948B (es) | 1994-04-11 |
CA2010347A1 (fr) | 1990-09-13 |
ZA901833B (en) | 1990-11-28 |
DE69001695D1 (de) | 1993-07-01 |
EP0388270A1 (fr) | 1990-09-19 |
AU5118690A (en) | 1990-09-13 |
DK0388270T3 (da) | 1993-06-21 |
DE69001695T2 (de) | 1993-09-02 |
AU626646B2 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C15 | Extension of patent right duration from 15 to 20 years for appl. with date before 31.12.1992 and still valid on 11.12.2001 (patent law change 1993) | ||
OR01 | Other related matters | ||
C19 | Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |