CN101617582A - Tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification sowing and applying furrow opener - Google Patents
Tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification sowing and applying furrow opener Download PDFInfo
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- CN101617582A CN101617582A CN200810137873A CN200810137873A CN101617582A CN 101617582 A CN101617582 A CN 101617582A CN 200810137873 A CN200810137873 A CN 200810137873A CN 200810137873 A CN200810137873 A CN 200810137873A CN 101617582 A CN101617582 A CN 101617582A
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- tillage
- scarification
- furrow opener
- sowing
- vertical stratification
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Abstract
The invention relates to a minitype furrow opener which can complete the sowing and applying tillage-free sowing compound operation of deep scarification, furrow opening and seed fertilizer stratification by one step. The minitype furrow opener can be matched with a minitype sower and is suitable for the operation of a small land block.
Description
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plough, can finish the operation of dry farming toothing no-tillage seeding, once finish operations such as no-tillage dark pine, trench digging, deep placement chemical fertilizer, wet soil cover, seed manure vertical demixing kind is executed.
Background technology
At present, large and medium-sized no-tillage seeding machine plough structure comparative maturity, but, be not suitable for the no-tillage seeding operation of the little plot of miniature seeding machine owing to be subjected to the restriction of factors such as volume is big, the trench digging resistance is big, earthing is bad.The plough of many manufacturer production, function singleness, the subsequent job operation is more, can realize that the plough that seed manure layering kind is executed can not finish operations such as no-tillage dark pine, wet soil covering.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the existing above defective of no-tillage seeding machine plough, small-sized plough provided by the invention can once be finished operations such as no-tillage dark pine, trench digging, deep placement chemical fertilizer, wet soil cover, seed manure vertical demixing kind is executed.
The present invention solves the technical scheme that its problem adopts: optimize plough shape and parameter, make it rapid breaking and bury, embedded depth is 10-11cm, realizes the purpose of no-tillage dark pine; Fertilizer guiding tube is terminal, and fertilization depth reaches 10-11cm immediately following the plough spear, realizes the purpose of deep placement chemical fertilizer; Fertilising back furrow bank falls earthing after rise, and seed falls behind the earthing 5-6cm, realizes the purpose that seed manure vertical demixing kind is executed; Seed is strip acting on of reflecting plate and distributes on kind of the bed, row width 4-5cm avoids tradition to sow the drawback of " line of emerging "; Seed falls the back soil layer and falls earthing from top to bottom in proper order after rise, guarantees sowing depth 4-5cm, has realized the wet soil covering, helps seed sprouting and emerges.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, once finish no-tillage dark pine, trench digging, deep placement chemical fertilizer, seed manure layering vertical plant execute, operation such as wet soil covering, reduced flow chart, reduced operating cost.
Description of drawings
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of the present invention.
1. plough handles are 2. cut native sword among the figure, 3. fertilizer guiding groove, 4. seed guiding groove, 5. reflecting plate, 6. side plate, 7. spear.
Embodiment
Plough handle 1 connects with the sower roof beam structure, cuts native sword breaking during sowing and buries, and adjusts the value of clearance angle ε and cutting angle 2 γ, can change the penetration performance and the plough working resistance of plough; Fertilizer flows to spear under the guiding of fertilizer guiding groove 3, apply bottom of trench, and fertilization depth reaches 10-11cm.Along with unit moves ahead, at relief angle β
1Effect under, the furrow bank that the gets on, get off earthing that caves in successively reaches earthing stroke L
1After, the earthing height reaches H
1Seed drops down onto on the reflecting plate 5 along seed guiding groove 4, is scattered on kind of the bed being two under the effect of reflecting plate 5, and row width is 4-5cm, plants fertile soil interbed 5-6cm.At relief angle β
2Effect under, furrow bank caves in successively, wet soil covers.The earthing stroke reaches L
2After, the earthing height reaches H
2, be sowing depth 4-5cm.Change relief angle β
1, earthing stroke L
1, can adjust the thickness of seed manure soil interbed.Change relief angle β
2, earthing stroke L
2With reflecting plate setting angle α, can change wet soil covering quality and earthing quality.
Claims (6)
1. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener is characterized in that: once finish operations such as no-tillage dark pine, trench digging, deep placement chemical fertilizer, wet soil cover, seed manure vertical demixing kind is executed.
2. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: can satisfy the operation of dry farming toothing no-tillage seeding.
3. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: ε=5-8 °, and β
1=50-55 °, L
1=8-10cm.
4. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: β
2=46-51 °, L
2=, 4-5cm, a=25-35 °.
5. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: H
1=4-5cm, H
2=8-9cm.
6. tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification kind sowing and applying furrow opener according to claim 1 is characterized in that: 2 γ=40-45 °.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200810137873A CN101617582A (en) | 2008-07-06 | 2008-07-06 | Tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification sowing and applying furrow opener |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200810137873A CN101617582A (en) | 2008-07-06 | 2008-07-06 | Tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification sowing and applying furrow opener |
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CN101617582A true CN101617582A (en) | 2010-01-06 |
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ID=41511136
Family Applications (1)
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CN200810137873A Pending CN101617582A (en) | 2008-07-06 | 2008-07-06 | Tillage-free deep-scarification seed fertilizer vertical stratification sowing and applying furrow opener |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102742389A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-24 | 辛亚南 | Multifunctional potato seeding machine |
CN105981552A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 磴口县生产力促进中心 | Mechanized planting method for cistanche |
CN106856737A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 冯恩海 | Seeder trench digging layer by layer manuring device |
CN115606367A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-17 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Grass seed layering planting equipment based on desertification grassland in alpine region |
-
2008
- 2008-07-06 CN CN200810137873A patent/CN101617582A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102742389A (en) * | 2012-07-13 | 2012-10-24 | 辛亚南 | Multifunctional potato seeding machine |
CN105981552A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-10-05 | 磴口县生产力促进中心 | Mechanized planting method for cistanche |
CN106856737A (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-06-20 | 冯恩海 | Seeder trench digging layer by layer manuring device |
CN115606367A (en) * | 2022-12-14 | 2023-01-17 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Grass seed layering planting equipment based on desertification grassland in alpine region |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
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C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20100106 |