CN101531069A - A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill - Google Patents
A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101531069A CN101531069A CN 200910131210 CN200910131210A CN101531069A CN 101531069 A CN101531069 A CN 101531069A CN 200910131210 CN200910131210 CN 200910131210 CN 200910131210 A CN200910131210 A CN 200910131210A CN 101531069 A CN101531069 A CN 101531069A
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- oil
- press
- ring
- extracting juice
- shell
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
- B30B9/122—Means preventing the material from turning with the screw or returning towards the feed hopper
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
- B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers
Abstract
The invention relates to a frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill, comprising a mill and an oil mill body, a gear box and an electric control box which are arranged on the mill; wherein, the gear box is connected with an electric motor through a belt; the oil mill body comprises the barrel part and a multi-grade worm part, and the barrel part sequentially consists of four passages of a feed opening passage, a first-grade milling shell passage, a second-grade milling shell passage and a tap hole passage; a feed hopper is arranged at an upper part of the feed opening passage; the milling shells of the first-grade milling shell passage and the second-grade milling shell passage are internally provided with an integral collecting bar, multi-sheet oil ring combination, a first-grade pressure ring, multi-sheet oil ring combination and a second-grade pressure ring; the tap hole passage comprises a tap hole part communicated with the barrel; a separate bush-type heating plate is sleeved at the external part of a retainer ring. The oil mill is high in rate of oil, light in structure, economical in energy, smooth in operation, low in noise and long in service life and is quite suitable for application at the large areas of countries.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of novel frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill that from oil plant, squeezes grease, belong to the press technologies field of specific use.
Background technology
Screw oil expeller is subjected to vast farmers brother's welcome deeply with advantages such as it are simple in structure, easy to operate, the range of work is wide, applying of it promoting deep processing of farm products, improve agricultural product added value, the agricultural income aspect that increases the peasant has played good effect.But its oil yield is not high enough and the big defect of energy consumption is perplexing everybody always, and the spiral oil expression all is the comparison heaviness mostly in addition, uses the amount of steel bigger, and manufacturing cost is higher, and noise is bigger, is not durable.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is at existing problem, propose a kind of oil yield height, structure is light, energy savings, running is steadily, noise is little, the novel frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill of long service life.
Content of the present invention is: a kind of frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill, comprise body and be installed in crusher body, gearbox, electric control box on the body, described gearbox is connected with motor by belt, described crusher body comprises that the press for extracting juice thorax is divided and press for extracting juice spiral shell part, and described press for extracting juice thorax is divided successively and is made up of for four sections feed opening section, one-level press for extracting juice shell section, secondary press for extracting juice shell section, slag notch section; Top in the feed opening section is equipped with hopper, oil ring combination, the one-level press for extracting juice that whole bar row, multi-disc are installed in the press for extracting juice housing of one-level press for extracting juice shell section and secondary press for extracting juice shell section successively enclosed, the oil ring of multi-disc makes up, secondary presses circle, described slag notch section comprises and presses the slag notch parts that thorax is communicated with, and be sleeved on the outer back-up ring of these slag notch parts, in the outer cover of back-up ring split bearing shell formula heating plate is housed; Described press for extracting juice spiral shell is multistage press for extracting juice spiral shell, and at least two monomers press swivel nut and are contained in this press for extracting juice spiral shell of formation on the shaft, and an end of shaft passes the press for extracting juice thorax and is connected with gear box output end.
The root diameter of described press for extracting juice spiral shell is increased to the slag notch end gradually by feed inlet end, and the space of pressing between spiral shell and the press for extracting juice thorax dwindles gradually.
The correct position that described electric control box is convenient to operate is provided with intelligent frequency modulation device in the described electric control box, this frequency modulation device connects motor by lead, and this motor is the frequency modulation AC servomotor; This electric control box also is connected with described split bearing shell formula heating plate by lead.
Described oil ring is flat annular shape, the inner surface of oil ring is the special profile of rule fluctuating on every side, the outside at oil ring is provided with keyway, fixedly connected with press for extracting juice shell inwall by key, a side of this oil ring is the light face, and another side is the oil groove face, radially be evenly equipped with miniature oil groove, a plurality of oil rings are arranged in order by keyway and are installed in the press for extracting juice shell, and the light face of two adjacent oil rings cooperates with the oil groove face, form oil discharge passage.
Described press for extracting juice shell is a tubular, has a plurality of oil grooves that are evenly distributed at the inner peripheral surface that presses shell along generatrix direction, is evenly equipped with the oilhole that runs through inside and outside at the sidewall that presses shell, also is provided with the keyway that mates with described oil ring at the inner surface that presses shell.
The inside of described slag notch parts is bowl-shape depression, and this depression is for pressing the part of thorax; Outer circumference surface one side at the slag notch parts is provided with silk outside the adjusting, regulates outer silk by this and is connected with back-up ring, is uniformly distributed with several along the circumference and regulates driving hole outside the outer circumference surface of slag notch parts; Be provided with the inside and outside slag notch of connection in the end of slag notch parts.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, energy savings reduces use cost
Because this frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill has adopted motor frequency modulation control technology, the transmission efficiency height, the running status that can regulate motor according to the difference of various oil plant character, from but motor reasonably moving under the speed, can save a large amount of electric energy, reduce use cost.
2, fuel-displaced smooth and easy, oil yield is high
The inner surface of this frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill oil ring be around the special profile that rises and falls of rule, upset and frictional force that proal oil plant is caused make the squeezing of oil plant get deep-fried twisted dough sticks spare and are possessed, squeezing fully; A plurality of oil rings and one; The key cooperation that secondary presses between shell is a kind of matched in clearance, the shape of oil ring is thinner, and the friction of pressing between the shell is less, oil ring can be in the process of pressing spiral shell extruding oil plant each other or and press and produce wriggling between shell, and form many tiny oil ducts, and can stop the dregs of fat to pass through, and oil duct is not blocked, thus reach the fuel-displaced purpose of Shu Shunchang.Since the increase of pressure, squeezing fully, the regulating action of the increasing of oil discharge passage, motor frequency modulation control, add the mating reaction of split bearing shell formula heating plate, the oil yield of this machine is greatly increased.
3, running is steady, noise is little, long service life
Because this machine has adopted converter technique, transmission efficiency height, designed press for extracting juice spiral shell; Press shell; Specific volume is littler mutually for the parts of oil ring etc. and the congenerous of the oil press that wait to press the thorax diameter, and structure is compact more, and operation and maintenance is very easy, and running steadily, and noise is little, has improved environment for use, has prolonged service life.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of this frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill
Fig. 2 is for pressing the structural representation of facing of shell
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional structure figure of Fig. 2
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of facing of oil ring
Fig. 5 is the cross-sectional view of oil ring
Fig. 6 is the A portion structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 5
Fig. 7 is a slag notch modular construction schematic diagram
The specific embodiment
Embodiment: referring to Figure of description 1-Fig. 7,1-hopper, 2-press for extracting juice spiral shell, 3-gearbox, 4-feed opening section, 5-belt, 6-motor, 7-body, 8-integral body bar row, 9-one-level press for extracting juice shell, 10-secondary press for extracting juice shell, 11-split bearing shell formula heating plate, 12-back-up ring, 13-slag notch parts, 14-secondary press for extracting juice circle, 15-oil ring, 16-one-level press for extracting juice circle, 17-electric control box, 18-press thorax among the figure.A kind of frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill among the figure, comprise body 7 and be installed in crusher body, gearbox 3, electric control box 17 on the body 7, described gearbox 3 is connected with motor 6 by belt 5, described crusher body comprises that the press for extracting juice thorax is divided and press for extracting juice spiral shell part, and described press for extracting juice thorax is divided successively and is made up of for four sections feed opening section 4, one-level press for extracting juice shell section, secondary press for extracting juice shell section, slag notch section; On the top of feed opening section 4 hopper 1 is installed, in one-level is pressed the press for extracting juice housing that shell section and secondary press the shell section, oil ring 15 combinations of whole bar row 8, multi-disc are installed successively, oil ring combination 15, the secondary that one-level is pressed circle 16, multi-disc presses circle 14, described slag notch section comprises and presses the slag notch parts 13 that thorax 18 is communicated with, and be sleeved on the outer back-up ring 12 of this slag notch parts 13, in the outer cover of back-up ring 12 split bearing shell formula heating plate 11 is housed; Described press for extracting juice spiral shell 2 is multistage press for extracting juice spiral shell, and at least two monomers press swivel nut and are contained in this press for extracting juice spiral shell of formation on the shaft, and an end of shaft passes press for extracting juice thorax 18 and is connected with gearbox 3 outputs.The root diameter of described press for extracting juice spiral shell 2 is increased to the slag notch end gradually by feed inlet end, dwindles gradually around press for extracting juice thorax 18 spaces of pressing spiral shell 2.The correct position that described electric control box 17 is convenient to operate is provided with intelligent frequency modulation device in the described electric control box 7, and this frequency modulation device connects motor 6 by lead, and this motor 6 is the frequency modulation AC servomotor; This electric control box 17 also is connected with described split bearing shell formula heating plate 11 by lead.Described oil ring 15 is flat annular shape, the inner surface of oil ring is the special profile 15-3 of rule fluctuating on every side, be provided with keyway 15-4 in the outside of oil ring, fixedly connected with press for extracting juice shell 9 inwalls by key, a side of this oil ring is light face 15-1, and another side is oil groove face 15-2, radially be evenly equipped with miniature oil groove 15-5, each oil ring 15 is arranged in order by keyway and is installed in the press for extracting juice shell 9, and the light face 15-1 of two adjacent oil rings 15 cooperates with oil groove face 15-2, forms oil discharge passage.Described press for extracting juice shell 9 is a tubular, has a plurality of oil groove 9-3 that are evenly distributed at the inner peripheral surface that presses shell 9 along generatrix direction, is evenly equipped with the oilhole 9-1 that runs through inside and outside at the sidewall that presses shell, also is provided with the keyway 9-2 that mates with described oil ring at the inner surface that presses shell.The inside of described slag notch parts 13 is bowl-shape depression 13-4, and this depression 13-4 is for pressing the part of thorax 18; Silk 13-1 outside the outer circumference surface inboard of slag notch parts 13 is provided with adjusting, a 13-1 is connected with back-up ring 12 by the outer silk of this joint, is uniformly distributed with several adjusting driving holes 13-2 along the circumference in the outer circumference surface outside of slag notch parts 13; Be provided with the inside and outside slag notch 13-3 of connection in the end of slag notch parts.
The course of work: behind the complete machine electric power starting, the oil passing hopper enters the press for extracting juice thorax, presses spiral shell and under the power of gearbox drives oil plant is advanced from the direction of feed inlet end to slag notch.Because pressing the root diameter of spiral shell increases gradually, again because oil ring, and one, secondary presses the special shape of the inner surface of shell, oil plant not only is subjected to pressing the forward thrust of spiral shell and increased pressure gradually in pressing thorax, simultaneously it is subjected to pressing upset and the frictional force that the special shape of thorax inner surface causes because of the motion forward of thrust, makes the squeezing of oil plant get deep-fried twisted dough sticks spare and is possessed, and accepts fully squeezing.A plurality of oil rings and one; The key cooperation that secondary presses between shell is a kind of matched in clearance, the shape of oil ring is thinner, oil ring and the friction of pressing between the shell are less, oil ring can be wriggled in the process of pressing spiral shell extruding oil plant each other, or produce wriggling between oil ring and press for extracting juice shell, and form many tiny oil ducts, and can stop the dregs of fat to pass through, and make oil duct not blocked, thereby reach the fuel-displaced purpose of Shu Shunchang.Again because one; Secondary presses on the shell and is processed with many oilholes, presses shell so oil can directly be discharged.Adjust the position of cinder notch parts in back-up ring by rotation, can change the pressure that presses in the thorax, when the dregs of fat arrived the slag notch parts afterwards through secondary press for extracting juice shell, externally the heat effect of split bearing shell formula heating plate changed the temperature of the dregs of fat down, and the part of can squeezing out again when squeezing cake is oily; The slag notch interchangeable is changed different slag notches, and the shape of slagging tap can be the pole shape, or tile.Because the increase of pressure, oil duct increase and the regulating action of motor frequency modulation control greatly increases the oil yield of this machine.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill, comprise body and be installed in crusher body, gearbox, electric control box on the body, described gearbox is connected with motor by belt, described crusher body comprises that the press for extracting juice thorax is divided and press for extracting juice spiral shell part, it is characterized in that: described press for extracting juice thorax is divided successively and is made up of for four sections feed opening section, one-level press for extracting juice shell section, secondary press for extracting juice shell section, slag notch section; Top in the feed opening section is equipped with hopper, oil ring combination, the one-level press for extracting juice that whole bar row, multi-disc are installed in the press for extracting juice housing of one-level press for extracting juice shell section and secondary press for extracting juice shell section successively enclosed, the oil ring of multi-disc makes up, secondary presses circle, described slag notch section comprises and presses the slag notch parts that thorax is communicated with, and be sleeved on the outer back-up ring of these slag notch parts, in the outer cover of back-up ring split bearing shell formula heating plate is housed; Described press for extracting juice spiral shell is multistage press for extracting juice spiral shell, and at least two monomers press swivel nut and are contained in this press for extracting juice spiral shell of formation on the shaft, and an end of shaft passes the press for extracting juice thorax and is connected with gear box output end.
2, frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the root diameter of described press for extracting juice spiral shell is increased to the slag notch end gradually by feed inlet end, and the space of pressing between spiral shell and the press for extracting juice thorax dwindles gradually.
3, frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with intelligent frequency modulation device in the described electric control box, this frequency modulation device connects motor by lead, and this motor is the frequency modulation AC servomotor; This electric control box also is connected with described split bearing shell formula heating plate by lead.
4, frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil ring is flat annular shape, the inner surface of oil ring is the special profile of rule fluctuating on every side, the outside at oil ring is provided with keyway, fixedly connected with press for extracting juice shell inwall by key, a side of this oil ring is the light face, another side is the oil groove face, radially be evenly equipped with miniature oil groove, a plurality of oil rings are arranged in order by keyway and are installed in the press for extracting juice shell, the light face of two adjacent oil rings cooperates with the oil groove face, forms oil discharge passage.
5, frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described press for extracting juice shell is a tubular, have a plurality of oil grooves that are evenly distributed at the inner peripheral surface that presses shell along generatrix direction, be evenly equipped with the oilhole that runs through inside and outside at the sidewall that presses shell, also be provided with the keyway that mates with described oil ring at the inner surface that presses shell.
6, frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inside of described slag notch parts is bowl-shape depression, and this depression is for pressing the part of thorax; Silk outside the outer circumference surface inboard of slag notch parts is provided with adjusting is regulated outer silk by this and is connected with back-up ring, is uniformly distributed with several along the circumference and regulates driving hole outside the outer circumference surface of slag notch parts; Be provided with the inside and outside slag notch of connection in the end of slag notch parts.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910131210 CN101531069A (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910131210 CN101531069A (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill |
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| CN101531069A true CN101531069A (en) | 2009-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 200910131210 Pending CN101531069A (en) | 2009-04-09 | 2009-04-09 | A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102602022A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-25 | 张湖溪 | Novel household oil expeller |
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN103372989A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Domestic oil press |
| CN103448272A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 周新法 | Peeling and oil pressing integration machine |
| CN105128387A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 张志通 | Screw speed control type press |
| CN108381974A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 西华大学 | A kind of novel coaxial double speed oil press |
-
2009
- 2009-04-09 CN CN 200910131210 patent/CN101531069A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102602022A (en) * | 2012-03-12 | 2012-07-25 | 张湖溪 | Novel household oil expeller |
| CN103372989A (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2013-10-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Domestic oil press |
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN103448272A (en) * | 2013-09-10 | 2013-12-18 | 周新法 | Peeling and oil pressing integration machine |
| CN105128387A (en) * | 2015-09-21 | 2015-12-09 | 张志通 | Screw speed control type press |
| CN108381974A (en) * | 2018-04-10 | 2018-08-10 | 西华大学 | A kind of novel coaxial double speed oil press |
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Open date: 20090916 |