CN102602022A - Novel household oil expeller - Google Patents

Novel household oil expeller Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102602022A
CN102602022A CN2012100643878A CN201210064387A CN102602022A CN 102602022 A CN102602022 A CN 102602022A CN 2012100643878 A CN2012100643878 A CN 2012100643878A CN 201210064387 A CN201210064387 A CN 201210064387A CN 102602022 A CN102602022 A CN 102602022A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
screw rod
oil outlet
outlet end
deslagging device
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100643878A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张湖溪
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2012100643878A priority Critical patent/CN102602022A/en
Publication of CN102602022A publication Critical patent/CN102602022A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel household oil expeller. The novel household oil expeller comprises a drive mechanism, a feeding cavity, a bar cage and a dreg discharging device which are sequentially connected with one another, and the oil expeller further comprises a screw which has radial threads gradually shallow from a feeding end to a dreg discharging end and penetrates the drive mechanism, the feeding cavity, the bar cage and the dreg discharging device. The bar cage is of a steel ring structure; the front end of the bar cage extends in the feeding cavity to be fixed, the rear end of the bar cage extends in the dreg discharging device, and the middle part of the bar cage forms an oil outlet end; more than one thin and long oil discharging groove is axially formed on the inner end face of the oil outlet end and gradually expands as the groove approaches the outer end face of the oil outlet end; and the dreg discharging device and the feeding cavity are positioned axially to form a space for exposing the oil outlet end in an open type. According to the invention, the structure of the bar cage adopts an open-type design; the oil outlet end of the oil expeller structure is arranged on the bar cage structure at the same time, so that a user can more easily understand the expelling situation in the bar cage, so as to timely and effectively clear the bar cage and decrease blocking of the oil outlet end due to residual oil dregs according to the expelling situation; therefore, raw materials can be saved, production efficiency can be improved, and the service life of the oil expeller can be prolonged.

Description

A kind of novel household oil press
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil press, particularly a kind of novel household oil press.
Background technology
The oil press of family expenses generally all is to be main with screw oil expeller; Its principle is to be with the press for extracting juice cage in the screw rod outside; Drive screw rod through driving mechanism and in the press for extracting juice cage, rotate, on the one hand by screw rod extruding, extruding mutually between oil plant on the other hand, make that the grease in the oil plant is squeezed out in the space of oil plant (like peanut, melon seeds etc.) between screw rod and press for extracting juice cage; Flow away along pressing cage, the remaining dregs of fat continue under the drive of screw rod, to see off from the screw rod end.Mostly the oil press of this structure is directly by the protection of one deck shell parcel owing to pressing cage mechanism; Can't recognize during machine run press cage really cut make state; As run into and press cage and stopped up wholly or in part also by the dregs of fat and can't carry out scarfing cinder easy, fast; Long-time use can reduce the quality and the efficient of oil expression undoubtedly, not only wastes raw material, even also can the life-span of oil press be impacted.
Summary of the invention
In order to address the above problem technical problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of novel household oil press, the press for extracting juice cage of this oil press designs for open type.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is:
A kind of novel household oil press; Comprise that feeding chamber, level are installed in the screw rod in the feeding chamber, the front end of screw rod is connected with driving mechanism, and by the running of driving mechanisms control screw rod; The rear end in feeding chamber is fixed with successively and is set in screw rod outside press for extracting juice cage and deslagging device; Screw rod stretches out from the deslagging device afterbody, on the feeding chamber and be provided with the hopper that is used to add oil plant, said screw rod by feed end to slag output end radially screw thread shoal gradually; Said press for extracting juice cage is a steel loop, and press for extracting juice cage front end stretches in the feeding chamber fixing, and tail end stretches in the deslagging device, and mid portion forms oil outlet end; Said oil outlet end inner face forms vertically and is no less than one elongated and goes out oil groove, and outwards end face enlarges gradually; Said deslagging device and feeding chamber axial location form and make the unlimited space of exposing of oil outlet end.
As further improvement of the present invention, the said width that goes out oil groove is at 0.5mm~1mm.
As further improvement of the present invention, said deslagging device afterbody is provided with the slag notch more bigger than screw diameter.
As further improvement of the present invention, be provided with heating element heater in the said deslagging device, its shell is provided with and is used for the termination that is electrically connected with heating element heater.
As further improvement of the present invention, said deslagging device and feeding chamber are through the bolt location of tape spool cover, and the axle sleeve diameter is bigger than diameter of bolt hole, is stuck between deslagging device and the feeding chamber, and sleeve length is identical with oil outlet end length.
As further improvement of the present invention, said driving mechanism comprises variable-frequency motor, and variable-frequency motor is connected with worm mechanism, Worm gear mechanism in turn, and said Worm gear mechanism is connected with screw rod axle head key.
As further improvement of the present invention, said driving mechanism is fixed in the casing, and casing is provided with oil outlet, is communicated with oil outlet end; Hopper is arranged on the casing top; Said deslagging device stretches out the casing side.
As further improvement of the present invention, said casing is provided with the operating platform that is used to control driving mechanism and heating element heater.
Press for extracting juice basket structure of the present invention adopts the design of open type; The oil outlet end of its oil press structure is arranged on simultaneously and presses on the basket structure, and the user can easier recognize the oil expression situation of pressing cage, and cage is pressed in timely, effective cleaning according to the oil expression situation; Reduce of the obstruction of the residual dregs of fat to oil outlet end; Help economizing in raw materials, enhance productivity, prolong the service life of oil press.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing and the specific embodiment the present invention is done further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is a sketch map of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of press for extracting juice cage of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of deslagging device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of shell of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of novel household oil press comprises that feeding chamber 1, level are installed in the screw rod 2 in the feeding chamber 1, and the front end of screw rod 2 is fixed on the driving mechanism 3, and controls the running of screw rods 2 by driving mechanism 3.Driving mechanism 3 in the present embodiment mainly is made up of three parts, is respectively a variable-frequency motor 31, the worm mechanism 32 that variable-frequency motor 31 connects and be connected the Worm gear mechanism 33 on the worm mechanism 32.Wherein, feeding chamber 1 is fixed on the shell of Worm gear mechanism 33, and the axle head of screw rod 2 is realized being located by connecting with flat key and Worm gear mechanism 33, and turns round with same rotational speed with Worm gear mechanism 33.Worm mechanism 32 is a transmission decelerating device with Worm gear mechanism 33, and the high speed of variable-frequency motor 31 is converted into screw rod 2 needed low speed.Because it is little that this deceleration device of worm and gear takes up room, driving force is big, relatively is fit to be used in the small-sized engineering goods, particularly on this oil press.
Characteristic according to different oil plants; Screw rod 2 required rotating speeds should be different, so the motor of present embodiment adopts is variable-frequency motor, adjust motor speed through the change of frequency; Reach the purpose of control screw rod 2 rotating speeds, to obtain the different oil plants effect of better extracting oil.
A hopper 6 that is communicated with it is equipped with in the top in feeding chamber 1, and oil plant is fed in the hopper 6, gets into simultaneously in the space between screw rod 2 and the feeding chamber 1, and next operation is gone in feeding under the screw rod 2 of rotation promotes.
The rear end in feeding chamber 1 is fixed with the press for extracting juice cage 4 and deslagging device 5 that is set in screw rod 2 outsides successively, and screw rod 2 stretches out deslagging device 5 afterbodys.In the present embodiment; Screw rod 2 is shoaled by the radially screw thread of feed end to slag output end gradually; The meaning of design is like this: screw thread shoals gradually, and promptly the screw shaft diameter becomes greatly gradually, and screw rod 2 gradually reduces with the space of pressing cage 4 and deslagging device 5 inwalls along throughput direction and diminishes; It is big that the pressure that oil plant receives in course of conveying also becomes gradually, therefore begins in pressing cage 4, to be squeezed out grease for collection.
As shown in Figure 2, pressing cage 4 is a steel loop structure, has higher structural strength, and its front end stretches in the feeding chamber 1 fixing with it, and tail end stretches in the deslagging device 5, and mid portion forms oil outlet end 41.The hollow space that presses cage 4 penetrates screw rod 2, and hollow space is interconnected with feeding chamber 1 and deslagging device 5.The steel loop inner face of oil outlet end 41 forms several vertically elongated goes out oil groove 42, and this groove width that goes out oil groove 42 is at 0.5mm~1mm, and too little groove width easy blocking is unfavorable for that grease flows out, and too big groove width can make the dregs of fat discharge with grease, influences oil quality.Go out oil groove 42 and enlarged gradually by the outside end face of inner face that presses cage 4 steel loop structures, its cross section is similar to an inverted isosceles trapezoid.Oil press process in the present embodiment mainly carries out in pressing cage 4, and through the space that diminishes gradually in screw rod 2 and the press for extracting juice cage 4, oil plant is wherein passed through in squeezing, reaches the oil expression effect, and the oil base that comes of squeezing out originally all is through oil outlet end 41 outflows.
As shown in Figure 3, realize axial location and circumferentially locate through 4 bolts 7 that have axle sleeve 71 between deslagging device 5 and the feeding chamber 1.The tail end of bolt 7 directly is tightened on the bolt hole of deslagging device 5, and front end is fixed on the discharging chamber 1 with nut, and the diameter of axle sleeve 71 is bigger than diameter of bolt hole, is stuck between deslagging device 5 and the feeding chamber 1, keeps distance between the two.Axle sleeve 71 length are identical with oil outlet end 41 length, between deslagging device 5 and feeding chamber 1, form to make oil outlet end 41 open wide the space of exposing.The user can easier observe the oil expression situation of pressing cage 4 in this space; And, reduce of the obstruction of the residual dregs of fat to oil outlet end 41 according to timely, the effective cleaning press for extracting juice of oil expression situation cage 4, help economizing in raw materials; Enhance productivity, prolong the service life of oil press.
Deslagging device 5 afterbodys are provided with the slag notch 53 than screw rod 2 somewhat larger in diameter, and the dregs of fat are discharged from slag notch 53 under the drive of screw rod 2 at last.
In the present embodiment; In order to prevent that in pressing cage 4 oil plant squeezes insufficient causing and wastes raw material; Also too high for fear of the oil content of discharging the dregs of fat, deslagging device 5 inside are provided with heating element heater 51, i.e. wire coil; The shell of wire coil and deslagging device 5 carries out insulation processing, can not have the potential safety hazard of electric leakage.Deslagging device 5 shells also are fixed with two terminations 52, conduct with the wire coil of heating element heater 51, connect termination 52 and extraneous power supply with lead, can make the wire coil heating power.Deslagging device 5 embeds being of heating element heater 51: after not draining the dregs of fat entering deslagging device 5 of grease fully; On the one hand; Dregs of fat expanded by heating; Bear bigger pressure, be beneficial to the further squeezing of remaining grease, the residue grease that deslagging device 5 is squeezed out can slowly be back in the oil outlet end 41 along inwall and flow out; On the other hand, 51 pairs of deslagging devices of heating element heater, 5 inside and the dregs of fat also have certain need of stoving, have lowered the oil content of the last discharge dregs of fat.
As shown in Figure 4, in the present embodiment, driving mechanism 3 is fixed in the casing 8, and casing 8 is provided with oil outlet 81, is communicated with oil outlet end 41, and the grease oil outlet 81 of after oil outlet end 41 is squeezed out, flowing through is collected again; Casing 8 tops have a circular hole, insert the above-mentioned hopper of mentioning 6 in the circular hole.Deslagging device 5 stretches out casing 8 sides, and the dregs of fat are discharged from the side of casing 8 and collected.
Casing 8 is provided with the operating platform 82 that is used for controlling driving mechanism 3 variable-frequency motors 31 and heating element heater 51.
The course of work of present embodiment is such: after oil press is started working; Screw rod 2 begins to rotate, and oil plant gets into feeding chamber 1 from hopper 6, and screw rod 2 pushes oil plant and from the 1 entering press for extracting juice cage 4 of feeding chamber, begins oil expression; The grease of the overwhelming majority is all squeezed out in pressing cage 4, flow to oil outlet end 41; The remaining dregs of fat get in the deslagging device 5, and through heating and squeezing again, remaining grease is back to oil outlet end 41, and the grease of oil outlet end 41 is flowed through and is collected behind the oil outlet 81; The last dregs of fat are released by screw rod 2 from deslagging device 5 tail ends.After oil expression finished, screw rod 2 remained in operation a period of time, and the residue in feeding chamber 1, press for extracting juice cage 4 and the deslagging device 5 is all discharged, and also can in hopper 6, add entry simultaneously and clean its inside.
The above is merely preferential embodiment of the present invention, as long as realize that with basic identical means the technical scheme of the object of the invention all belongs within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. novel household oil press; Comprise that feeding chamber (1), level are installed in the screw rod (2) in the feeding chamber (1); The front end of screw rod (2) is connected with driving mechanism (3); And by the running of driving mechanism (3) control screw rod (2), the rear end of feeding chamber (1) is fixed with successively and is set in screw rod (2) outside press for extracting juice cage (4) and deslagging device (5), and screw rod (2) stretches out from deslagging device (5) afterbody; Feeding chamber (1) is provided with the hopper (6) that is used to add oil plant, it is characterized in that: said screw rod (2) by feed end to slag output end radially screw thread shoal gradually; Said press for extracting juice cage (4) is a steel loop, and press for extracting juice cage (4) front end stretches in the feeding chamber (1) fixing, and tail end stretches in the deslagging device (5), and mid portion forms oil outlet end (41); Said oil outlet end (41) inner face forms vertically and is no less than one elongated and goes out oil groove (42), and outwards end face enlarges gradually; Said deslagging device (5) and feeding chamber (1) axial location form and make the unlimited space of exposing of oil outlet end (41).
2. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the said width that goes out oil groove (42) is at 0.5mm~1mm.
3. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said deslagging device (5) afterbody is provided with the slag notch (53) than screw rod (2) somewhat larger in diameter.
4. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with heating element heater (51) in the said deslagging device (5), its shell is provided with and is used for the termination (52) that is electrically connected with heating element heater (51).
5. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said deslagging device (5) and bolt (7) location of feeding chamber (1) through tape spool cover (71); Axle sleeve (71) diameter is bigger than diameter of bolt hole; Be stuck between deslagging device (5) and feeding chamber (1), axle sleeve (71) length is identical with said oil outlet end (41) length.
6. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said driving mechanism (3) comprises variable-frequency motor (31); Variable-frequency motor (31) is connected with worm mechanism (32), Worm gear mechanism (33) in turn, and said Worm gear mechanism (33) is connected with the axle head key of screw rod (2).
7. a kind of novel household oil press according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said driving mechanism (3) is fixed in the casing (8), and casing (8) is provided with oil outlet (81), is communicated with oil outlet end (41); Hopper (6) is arranged on casing (8) top; Said deslagging device (5) stretches out casing (8) side.
8. according to claim 4 or 7 described a kind of novel household oil presses, it is characterized in that: said casing (8) is provided with the operating platform (82) that is used to control driving mechanism (3) and heating element heater (51).
CN2012100643878A 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Novel household oil expeller Pending CN102602022A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100643878A CN102602022A (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Novel household oil expeller

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100643878A CN102602022A (en) 2012-03-12 2012-03-12 Novel household oil expeller

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CN102602022A true CN102602022A (en) 2012-07-25

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102941679A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 东莞市沃森实业有限公司 Household oil press
CN102990964A (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-03-27 深圳市连瑞成科技有限公司 Single-spiral vertical oil press
CN103448272A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-18 周新法 Peeling and oil pressing integration machine
CN107175841A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 云南农业大学 A kind of spiral Jatropha curcus crude oil extracting machine
CN111055525A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 蒲军 Oil pressing device capable of changing pressing speed and avoiding blockage based on gravity change

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165988Y (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-05-25 四川绵阳粮食机械厂 Squeezing chest for oil press
CN2278591Y (en) * 1996-12-10 1998-04-15 武汉黑马实业总公司 Screw oil mill
EP0822893B1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1998-11-04 Sucher & Holzer Bauplanungs- und Handelsgesellschaft mbh Worm press
CN2354741Y (en) * 1998-10-06 1999-12-22 上海高航实业有限公司 Oil press
CN2386949Y (en) * 1999-09-06 2000-07-12 李忠桂 Continuous vacuum oil filtering and temp. control oil press
CN2478763Y (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-02-27 王德湘 Screw oil expeller
JP2005131644A (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-05-26 Sanken Kogyo Kk Screw dehydrator
CN101531069A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-16 李忠贵 A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill
CN201342800Y (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-11-11 公安县公发粮食机械厂 Round disc of spiral oil press
CN201989330U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Screw type oil palm fruit oil press
CN202573033U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-12-05 张湖溪 Novel domestic oil press

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2165988Y (en) * 1993-05-27 1994-05-25 四川绵阳粮食机械厂 Squeezing chest for oil press
EP0822893B1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1998-11-04 Sucher & Holzer Bauplanungs- und Handelsgesellschaft mbh Worm press
CN2278591Y (en) * 1996-12-10 1998-04-15 武汉黑马实业总公司 Screw oil mill
CN2354741Y (en) * 1998-10-06 1999-12-22 上海高航实业有限公司 Oil press
CN2386949Y (en) * 1999-09-06 2000-07-12 李忠桂 Continuous vacuum oil filtering and temp. control oil press
CN2478763Y (en) * 2001-03-15 2002-02-27 王德湘 Screw oil expeller
JP2005131644A (en) * 2003-10-28 2005-05-26 Sanken Kogyo Kk Screw dehydrator
CN201342800Y (en) * 2009-01-21 2009-11-11 公安县公发粮食机械厂 Round disc of spiral oil press
CN101531069A (en) * 2009-04-09 2009-09-16 李忠贵 A frequency and speed modulating multi-ring oil mill
CN201989330U (en) * 2011-01-24 2011-09-28 中国热带农业科学院橡胶研究所 Screw type oil palm fruit oil press
CN202573033U (en) * 2012-03-12 2012-12-05 张湖溪 Novel domestic oil press

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102990964A (en) * 2012-09-04 2013-03-27 深圳市连瑞成科技有限公司 Single-spiral vertical oil press
CN102990964B (en) * 2012-09-04 2015-04-08 深圳市鲜油宝健康科技有限公司 Single-spiral vertical oil press
CN102941679A (en) * 2012-12-07 2013-02-27 东莞市沃森实业有限公司 Household oil press
CN103448272A (en) * 2013-09-10 2013-12-18 周新法 Peeling and oil pressing integration machine
CN107175841A (en) * 2017-06-29 2017-09-19 云南农业大学 A kind of spiral Jatropha curcus crude oil extracting machine
CN111055525A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-04-24 蒲军 Oil pressing device capable of changing pressing speed and avoiding blockage based on gravity change

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Application publication date: 20120725