CN202623333U - Household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press - Google Patents
Household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press Download PDFInfo
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- CN202623333U CN202623333U CN 201220311822 CN201220311822U CN202623333U CN 202623333 U CN202623333 U CN 202623333U CN 201220311822 CN201220311822 CN 201220311822 CN 201220311822 U CN201220311822 U CN 201220311822U CN 202623333 U CN202623333 U CN 202623333U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press. The household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press comprises a machine seat, a pressing mechanism installed on the machine seat, and a drive mechanism which provides power for the pressing mechanism, the pressing mechanism comprises a pressing chamber, a pressing head, a pressing shaft and a pressing head sleeve, the pressing chamber is provided with a feed port and an oil discharge port, one end of the pressing chamber is connected with the machine seat, the pressing head sleeve is connected with the other end of the pressing chamber, one end of the pressing shaft is provided with threads and is sleeved inside a cavity formed by the pressing chamber and the pressing head sleeve, the other end of the pressing shaft extends out of the pressing chamber and serves as a rotation rod to be connected with the drive mechanism, the pressing head is installed inside the pressing head sleeve, one side of the pressing head and a corresponding end of the pressing shaft form a pressing space, the pressing head is provided with a or a plurality of material-through holes, the pressing head is connected with the pressing shaft in a cutting mode to form a side face which is provided with a groove, the wall face of the groove is provided with a or a plurality of oil-guide grooves communicated with the one or the plurality of material-through holes, the pressing head sleeve or the pressing chamber is provided with a heater playing a role in heating, and the drive mechanism and the heater are connected with a power source. The drive mechanism comprises a motor and a reducer which are installed on the machine seat, and the reducer is in transmission connection with a rotation shaft of the motor and the rotation rod of the pressing shaft. The household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press is capable of achieving low-temperature cold pressing, high in oil extraction rate, good in oil-producing quality and easy to clean.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of oil press, particularly a kind of family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press.
Background technology
Edible oil is a requisite flavouring in the life, and Along with people's is to the improve of quality of life, and is also increasingly high to the health and the requirement of health aspect of edible oil.The edible oil quality incident of domestic frequent generation has caused that people are underground to production process, the doubt of the uncertain commercialization edible oil of raw materials for production quality, has therefore occurred the demand of family from oil expression on the market.The whole process that can realize extracting oil is controlled by the consumer voluntarily, selects the appearance of the family expenses oil press of oil plant kind to satisfy above demand voluntarily.
Existing family expenses oil press can't install high pressure circle row additional and carry out multistage squeezing owing to receive the restriction of conditions such as cost and volume, more can't adopt novel hydraulic oil expression or white silk in the suitability for industrialized production to press integrated oil equipment; Because that squeezes axle receives force intensity low, can not adopt heavy-duty motor, so ubiquity dregs of fat oil yield is low, wastes serious problem.In addition, existing family expenses oil press also need carry out preliminary treatment such as frying heating to oil plant for improving oil yield during use, use loaded down with trivial details.Although occurred the technology of heating oil plant on Oil press, generally adopted higher heating-up temperature.That high temperature oil expression makes easily is spoiled by rancid oil or fat, oxidation or make the unrighted acid of grease be converted into saturated fatty acid; More than reaction can produce acid, aldehyde, ketone, unrighted acid and other oxidation materials; Sense organ, the taste of the edible oil of output have not only been influenced; Shorten the shelf-life of edible oil, more can be detrimental to health.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the utility model technical problem that will solve provides and a kind ofly realizes low-temperature cold pressing and oil yield is high, the produce oil quality is good, be prone to the family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press that cleans.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above; The technical scheme that the utility model provides is: a kind of family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press; Comprise support, be installed on the support press mechanism and for press mechanism provides the driving mechanism of power, it is characterized in that: said press mechanism comprises and presses thorax, squeezing head, squeezing axle, squeezing headgear; Press thorax and be provided with charging aperture, oil-out and an end and be connected in support, the squeezing headgear is connected the other end that presses thorax, squeezing axle one end be provided with thread bush in pressing thorax and the formed chamber of squeezing headgear, the other end stretches out outside the press for extracting juice thorax and is connected driving mechanism as bull stick; Said squeezing head is installed in the squeezing headgear and a side forms the squeezing space with squeezing axle corresponding end; The squeezing head is provided with one or more material holes and is provided with groove with the side of squeezing the axle cut-grafting, has the one or more oil guide groove that are communicated with material hole on the wall of said groove; Said squeezing headgear or press for extracting juice thorax have been provided with the heater of heat effect, and driving mechanism is connected power supply with heater.
During actual the use, oil plant gets into from charging aperture and presses thorax, and the driving of driving mechanism is rotated the squeezing axle; Simultaneously heater is to the squeezing headgear or press thorax and heat oil plant is heated up, and oil plant moves toward a squeezing direction along the screw thread of squeezing axle, oil plant through the squeezing axle with press the thorax wall pressure and get into row squeezing for the first time; Can extrude oil, the dregs of fat then continue to move forward under the rotatory force effect of squeezing axle, when the dregs of fat arrive squeezing; The formed revolving force of rotation of squeezing axle can grind in the groove of squeezing head and the extruding dregs of fat; The dregs of fat are carried out twice pressing, constantly getting under oil plant that presses thorax and the co-extruded of squeezing the axle rotatory force, discharge press mechanism via material hole through the dregs of fat behind the twice pressing; The oil that twice squeezing produced is then blocked by the dregs of fat because of material hole, along with pressing the thorax wall flow to oil-out.Above-mentioned oil guide groove can increase frictional force on the one hand when twice pressing, the dregs of fat are ground more fully and push, and can play guide effect to the oil that twice pressing is extruded on the other hand, oil is flowed to along oil guide groove press thorax.
The heater that is arranged at squeezing headgear or press for extracting juice thorax mainly heats the dregs of fat after squeezing for the first time at the squeezing initial time; Make the oil in the dregs of fat have more flowability; Thereby be convenient to when squeezing for the second time, fully squeezed out; Simultaneously, the oil of first and second time squeezing gained is heated, make it possess good mobility to flow to oil-out smoothly.
Above-mentioned press for extracting juice thorax is preferably tubular structure, but according to actual needs, also has other structure of tube chamber, and for example: integral body is rectangular structure or ellipsoid structure, but the middle part is provided with tube chamber.The inner chamber of squeezing headgear and press for extracting juice thorax outer wall coupling, for example when the press for extracting juice thorax was tubular structure, the inner chamber of squeezing headgear corresponded to tube chamber.As a same reason, the squeezing headgear can also be other version.The squeezing headgear is set; Be to press thorax in order making, squeeze the tip of the axis and to squeeze head and confined space of squeezing headgear formation; Make oil plant in a confined space through twice squeezing, on the one hand ensure that oil plant does not receive contaminating impurity, help keeping the cleaning of oil; Can avoid the dregs of fat or oil to reveal on the other hand, avoid causing waste or contaminated environment.The squeezing headgear should adopt with the press for extracting juice thorax and be spirally connected, and this is more to help squeezing headgear because of being spirally connected and press the sealing between the thorax, is beneficial to dismounting simultaneously, so that clean.Certainly, squeezing headgear in case of necessity can also adopt interference connection or snap fit to be connected with the press for extracting juice thorax.
Above-mentioned press for extracting juice thorax, squeezing headgear, squeezing axle, squeezing head all adopt metal to process, and are preferably the grade metal material.
Above-mentioned squeezing head can be square shape or cylindric, but is preferably cylindricly, and can be fixed in the squeezing headgear or removably is socketed in the squeezing headgear, wherein removably is socketed in the squeezing headgear as preferred.Different and the oil expression amount different according to the oil plant kind, possibly need to adopt the squeezing head of different size, therefore adopt detachable socket mode will squeeze head and be installed in the squeezing headgear, be convenient to change or clean and squeeze head.Squeezing headgear planted agent is provided with and squeezes a squeezing mounting groove of head coupling, guarantees that the squeezing head is not subjected to displacement easily, and can bear from the extruding force of the dregs of fat with the squeezing axle.In addition, squeezing head can by a metal derby through machined grooves, bore material hole and carve oil guide groove and be made, can also do piece by two metals that are provided with half groove, half material hole and are carved with oil guide groove and be spliced.When the metal half block that squeezing head is provided with half groove, half material hole by two and is carved with oil guide groove is spliced, more help in case of necessity its fractionation being cleaned.
Particularly, above-mentioned driving mechanism comprises motor and the decelerator that is installed on support, and the bull stick of the rotating shaft of decelerator and motor, squeezing axle is in transmission connection, and said decelerator is installed in the machine shaft top.
Through decelerator is set, can the rotating shaft commentaries on classics power of motor be driven to the bull stick of squeezing axle, be implemented under the situation that machine shaft makes progress the lateral rotation that also can realize squeezing a bull stick.Simultaneously,, can rotating speed of motor be reduced, improve the torsion of squeezing axle, strengthen the squeezing effect to improve oil yield by the effect of decelerator.
Under situation about being necessary, said decelerator all is connected through shaft coupling with the bull stick of squeezing axle, the rotating shaft of motor.Shaft coupling can realize that decelerator is connected with the bull stick of squeezing axle, the good, stable of rotating shaft of motor.
Be vertically installed with supporting plate on the above-mentioned support; Also be that support comprises framework at least and is vertically set on the supporting plate on the framework; According to actual needs, support can be designed to comprise framework, two horizontal U-shaped bracing frames, be arranged on the installing plate on the framework, and base of frame is connected with two horizontal U-shaped bracing frames.During actual production, motor is installed in framework and two the formed frame grooves of horizontal U-shaped framework.Can also be designed to by one be used to install motor framework with vertical even at the supporting plate of framework roof side; During installation; Motor is installed in the framework; Decelerator is installed on the framework roof, and the rotating shaft of motor is stretched out the framework roof and is connected with decelerator, and decelerator is connected with the squeezing axle bull stick that passes bracing frame.
Further; Above-mentioned supporting plate side is equipped with the pipe link device that plane bearing and middle part are provided with through hole; Said plane bearing is built in the through hole of pipe link device, and said press for extracting juice thorax is installed on supporting plate through connecting the pipeline hookup, and the bull stick of squeezing axle is installed on supporting plate through plane bearing.
Because when squeezing axle rotates, with producing powerful reversing and push-pull effort, the normal operation that this possibly influence press mechanism is prone to cause the stressed effect of parts simultaneously and damages, thereby influences service life.Be head it off; The inventor finds on support, to be provided with plane bearing through research, and the bull stick that squeezes axle is installed on the support through plane bearing; Can shift reversing with push-pull effort; The distortion power that the squeezing axle produces when making support bear electric motor starting utilizes plane bearing to bear axial force simultaneously, makes the operation of press mechanism normal and stable.This can guarantee on the one hand the security of machine operation, on the other hand effective service life of elongated component.Where necessary, can also bearing be installed on the fixed block, again fixed block be locked on the support, utilize fixed block that plane bearing more firmly is installed on the support.And the pipe link device is set on supporting plate; Then be in order to realize pressing the simple and easy installation of thorax and for convenience detach; Remove stage makeup and costume so that constantly will press thorax easily, can save to pressing screw or other fixture that thorax is installed in required setting on the support simultaneously, reach the technique effect of simplifying overall structure, making the complete machine microminiaturization in cleaning; Thereby promote the complete machine aesthetic, reduce overall volume, reduce and take up an area of the space.
Above-mentioned driving mechanism is connected control circuit with heater, and control circuit is provided with motor control module that motor speed and direction control are used and the heating temp of heater is played the heater control module of regulating and controlling effect.Through control circuit is set, can in use regulate motor speed according to actual needs through motor control module, so that oil press is suitable for squeezing various oil plants.For example, oil plant can be sesame, peanut, walnut or soya bean, can regulate motor speed according to the oil plant characteristic when squeezing various oil plant, to strengthen the squeezing effect.Can regulate the heating problem of heater as required before squeezing or in the expressing process through heater control module, press bore temperature,, increase oil yield so that oil plant is suitably heated thereby suitably regulate.When pressing thorax through the long-play adstante febre, then can reduce the heating temp of heater through heater control module, avoid excessively heating to pressing thorax, so more help realizing low-temperature cold pressing, ensure the produce oil quality simultaneously.During use; Utilize the regulating and controlling effect of heater control module; The heating temp of heater is controlled in 65 ℃, thereby the temperature of oil plant when squeezing is remained in 65 ℃, and be not less than 40 ℃; This temperature range had both guaranteed that expressing process had the flowability of enough temperature maintenance edible oils, also avoided high temperature to cause the quality of edible oil and the loss of nutritive value.
In order to realize preferably squeezing for the first time, increase oil yield, and oil plant can be adequately compressed when squeezing for the first time; The screw thread line of said squeezing axle is gradually shallow toward squeezing headgear direction by bull stick deeply; After this structural design made that oil plant gets into the press for extracting juice thorax by charging aperture, the rotation of squeezing axle made oil plant move to a squeezing direction along screw thread, and gradually shallow screw thread makes the space of pressing thorax and squeezing between the axle more and more littler; And to the increasing extruding force of oil plant generation; Oil in the oil plant is progressively becoming under the big extruding force effect, when squeezing for the first time, can crush more fully, fuel-displaced, thereby help the carrying out of twice pressing.Press the thorax inwall and also can be provided with the grinding screw thread, grind screw thread and can strengthen the abrasive power to oil plant, after the squeezing axle rotated, oil plant was with the screw thread reach of squeezing axle the time, and the grinding that can also be subjected to grinding screw thread helps promoting oil yield.
Above-mentioned charging aperture is provided with near support one end opening at the press for extracting juice thorax up; Oil-out is provided with near support one end opening at the press for extracting juice thorax down; Charging aperture connects feed hopper; Said oil-out correspondence below is provided with swab case, is provided with filter course between oil-out and the swab case, and said swab case has been provided with the vavuum pump of accelerated filtration effect.Through filter course is set, can the dregs of fat in the oil be filtered, thereby ensure the cleansing oil that is that swab case received, vavuum pump is set can helps to accelerate filter process, raising produce oil efficient.Where necessary, but supporting being provided with in corresponding below of material hole connects the slag box, so that receive the dregs of fat of after squeezing, discharging.
Above-mentioned heater mainly plays the squeezing headgear or presses the thorax heat effect, thereby the oil plant that presses in the thorax is heated up, to improve oil yield.Heater can be multiple frame mode; For example for being socketed in the squeezing headgear or pressing heating collar or the heating half-turn on the thorax; Or be attached to the squeezing headgear or press heating plate or the heat block on the thorax; Or, can also be the heater element that posts at squeezing headgear or press for extracting juice thorax wall around squeezing headgear or pressing heating tube or the heater strip on the thorax.
The inventor is through discovering, the structure optimization of the groove surfaces on the squeezing head has material impact to oil yield, and a plurality of oil guide groove are set on the wall of groove, can increase dregs of fat frictional force, makes the dregs of fat obtain stronger grinding and extrusion, improves oil yield.Oil guide groove can play guide effect to the oil that twice pressing is extruded simultaneously, oil is flowed to along oil guide groove press thorax.During actual production, the quantity of oil guide groove is preferably 2-10, and isogonism circular row between the oil guide groove; Oil guide groove becomes 90-150 ° of angle with a squeezing cross section.
As further technical optimization; The metal cylinder of establishing screw thread in above-mentioned squeezing headgear can be designed to; The press for extracting juice thorax is provided with screw thread with the link outer wall of squeezing headgear, and squeezing headgear one end is spirally connected with the press for extracting juice thorax, the other end is bolted with the squeezing adjusting nut that the middle part has centre bore.The squeezing headgear is connected with the press for extracting juice thorax through screw thread, has the advantage of being convenient to load and unload, and strengthens the clanability of oil press.Through end a squeezing adjusting nut is set at the squeezing headgear; Can ensure that on the one hand the squeezing head is not come off by pressure extrusion; On the other hand; Can regulate the position of squeezing head through rotating a squeezing adjusting nut, with requirement that adapts to different oil plants or the squeezing effect of being convenient to reach the best according to actual needs.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the utility model is following:
1, through scientific design to the press mechanism structure, realize twice pressing to oil plant, the dregs of fat that squeeze through the first time carry out the secondary squeezing in the squeezing head, and further the extruding squeezes out the Residual oil in the dregs of fat, improved oil yield, reduced cost.
2, avoid being provided with a plurality of oil guide groove at the groove that is provided with that squeezes on the head, and at groove, increase of the friction of squeezing head, the raising oil yield the dregs of fat.
3, dregs of fat outlets is arranged at the squeezing head, and is communicated with groove, avoids the tapping process kind dregs of fat to be squeezed the axle extruding and spatters the problem to the environment, effectively improves the oily cleanliness factor of output.
4, the screw thread line of squeezing axle is gradually shallow toward squeezing headgear direction by bull stick deeply, has strengthened the squeezing effect of squeezing axle to oil plant, improves oil yield.
5, squeezing axle on frame, produces radial load and axial force when having avoided in the prior art directly bearing the work of squeezing axle by reducing gear through bearing fixing, has effectively reduced the loss of reducing gear and squeezing axle.
6, press mechanism is provided with heater, and the process and the expressing process of heating oil plant is integrated, has reduced pre-treatments such as the preceding frying of oil expression, uses easier.
7, utilize the heater of temperature adjustable; The temperature of oil plant remains in 65 ℃ when making squeezing; Both guaranteed that expressing process had the flowability of enough temperature maintenance edible oils, and also avoided high temperature to cause the quality of edible oil and the loss of nutritive value, promoted the quality of output oil.
8, a squeezing structure that is designed to be divided into two forms an integral body altogether, when cleaning, will squeeze head separately, can solve the cleaning problem of high density slag charge in the crushing chamber.
9, be designed with the grinding screw thread at press for extracting juice thorax inwall, increase screw rod feeding thrust, solved and pressed material problem of slip in pressing the chamber.
10, the end face that is connected with decelerator at the squeezing axle is designed with a plane bearing, bears the huge thrust counterforce in the expressing process.
Figure of description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the utility model family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press press mechanism.
Specific embodiments
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is done further to specify, but the utility model is not limited thereto.
Like Fig. 1 and shown in Figure 2; A kind of family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press that present embodiment discloses; Comprise support, be installed in the press mechanism on the support and provide the driving mechanism of power, said press mechanism to comprise to press thorax 5, squeezing 3, squeezing axle 4, squeezing headgear 13 for press mechanism; Press for extracting juice thorax 5 is provided with charging aperture 1, oil-out 19 and an end and is connected in support; Squeezing headgear 13 is connected the other end that presses thorax 5, squeezing axle 4 one ends be provided with thread bush in pressing thorax 5 and squeezing headgear 13 formed chambeies, the other end stretches out outside the press for extracting juice thorax 5 and is connected driving mechanism as bull stick; Said squeezing 3 is installed in the squeezing headgear and a side forms a squeezing space with squeezing axle corresponding end, and squeezing 3 is provided with a material hole and is provided with groove with the side of squeezing axle cut-grafting, has six oil guide groove that are communicated with material hole on the wall of said groove; Said squeezing headgear 13 or press for extracting juice thorax 5 have been provided with the heater 2 of heat effect, and driving mechanism is connected power supply with heater 2.
In the present embodiment, being vertically installed with supporting plate on the support, also is that support comprises framework at least and is vertically set on the supporting plate 11 on the framework; In the present embodiment support be designed to by one be used to install motor framework with vertical even at the supporting plate of framework roof side; During installation, motor is installed in the framework, decelerator is installed on the framework roof; The rotating shaft of motor is stretched out the framework roof and is connected with decelerator, and decelerator is connected with the squeezing axle bull stick that passes bracing frame.
In the present embodiment, above-mentioned press for extracting juice thorax 5 is a tubular structure, and the middle part is provided with tube chamber, and inwall is provided with the grinding screw thread.The inner chamber of squeezing headgear 13 and press for extracting juice thorax 5 outer walls coupling, because the press for extracting juice thorax 5 of present embodiment is a tubular structure, the inner chamber that therefore squeezes headgear 13 is to being tube chamber.Squeezing headgear 13 is set; Be in order to make the end that presses thorax 5, squeezing axle 4 and squeezing 3 and squeezing headgear 13 form a confined space; Make oil plant in a confined space through twice squeezing, on the one hand ensure that oil plant does not receive contaminating impurity, help keeping the cleaning of oil; Can avoid the dregs of fat or oil to reveal on the other hand, avoid causing waste or contaminated environment.Squeezing headgear 13 is spirally connected with pressing thorax 5 employings, and this is more to help squeezing headgear 13 because of being spirally connected and press the sealing between the thorax 5, is beneficial to dismounting simultaneously, so that clean.The press for extracting juice thorax 5 of present embodiment, squeezing headgear 13, squeezing axle 4, squeezing 3 all processed with the grade metal material.
When the metal half block that above-mentioned squeezing 3 is provided with half groove, half material hole by two and is carved with oil guide groove is spliced.And removably be socketed in the squeezing headgear 13; Different and the oil expression amount difference according to the oil plant kind; A squeezing of replaceable employing different size 3, and adopt detachable socket mode will squeeze 3 to be installed in the squeezing headgear 13 is convenient to change or is cleaned squeezing 3.Squeezing is provided with and squeezes a squeezing mounting groove of 3 couplings in the headgear 13, guarantees that squeezing 3 is not subjected to displacement easily, and can bear from the extruding force of the dregs of fat with the squeezing axle.
Driving mechanism comprises the motor 12 and decelerator 6 that is installed on support, and decelerator 6 is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of motor 12, the bull stick of squeezing axle 4, and decelerator is installed in the machine shaft top.Through decelerator 6 is set, can the rotating shaft commentaries on classics power of motor 12 be driven to the bull stick of squeezing axle, be implemented under the situation that motor 12 rotating shafts make progress the lateral rotation that also can realize squeezing axle 4 bull sticks.Simultaneously,, can the rotating speed of motor 12 be reduced, improve the torsion of squeezing axle 4, strengthen the squeezing effect to improve oil yield by the effect of decelerator 6.Driving mechanism is connected control circuit with heater 2, and control circuit is provided with motor control module that motor 12 rotating speed control are used and the heating temp of heater 2 is played the heater control module of regulating and controlling effect.Through control circuit is set, can in use regulate motor 12 rotating speeds according to actual needs through motor control module, so that oil press is suitable for squeezing various oil plants.For example, oil plant can be sesame, peanut, walnut or soya bean, can regulate motor 12 rotating speeds according to the oil plant characteristic when squeezing various oil plant, to strengthen the squeezing effect.Can regulate the heating problem of heater 2 as required before squeezing or in the expressing process through heater 2 control modules, press thorax 5 temperature,, increase oil yield so that oil plant is suitably heated thereby suitably regulate.When pressing thorax 5 through the long-play adstante febre, then can reduce the heating temp of heater through heater control module, avoid excessively heating to pressing thorax, so more help realizing low-temperature cold pressing, ensure the produce oil quality simultaneously.During use; Utilize the regulating and controlling effect of heater control module; The heating temp of heater 2 is controlled in 65 ℃; Thereby the temperature of oil plant remains in 65 ℃ when making squeezing, has both guaranteed that expressing process had the flowability of enough temperature maintenance edible oils, also avoids high temperature to cause the quality of edible oil and the loss of nutritive value.
Above-mentioned heater 2 mainly plays squeezing headgear or press for extracting juice thorax heat effect, thereby the oil plant that presses in the thorax is heated up, and temperature when guaranteeing to begin to squeeze avoids squeezing initial stage squeezing mouth not stop up, and improves oil yield simultaneously.Heater can be multiple frame mode, and in the present embodiment, heater 2 is for being placed at the heat block that presses on the thorax, and said heat block bottom is provided with inverted U-shaped notch, is socketed in squeezing headgear outer wall.
Because when squeezing axle 4 slowly runs, powerful push away producing, pulling force, the normal operation that this possibly influence press mechanism is prone to cause the stressed effect of parts simultaneously and damages, thereby influences service life.Be head it off; Present embodiment vertically is provided with supporting plate 11 on support; The supporting plate side is equipped with the pipe link device 20 that plane bearing 15 and middle part are provided with through hole; Said plane bearing is built in the through hole of pipe link device 20, and said press for extracting juice thorax is installed on supporting plate through connecting the pipeline hookup, and the bull stick of squeezing axle is installed on supporting plate through plane bearing.The inventor is through research; Discovery is provided with plane bearing on support; The bull stick of squeezing axle is installed on the support through plane bearing, can shifts the distortion power that the squeezing axle produces when making support bear electric motor starting with reversing with push-pull effort; Utilize plane bearing to bear axial force simultaneously, make the operation of press mechanism normal and stable.This can guarantee on the one hand the security of machine operation, on the other hand effective service life of elongated component.Where necessary, can also bearing be installed on the fixed block, again fixed block be locked on the support, utilize fixed block that plane bearing more firmly is installed on the support.And the pipe link device is set on supporting plate; Then be in order to realize pressing the simple and easy installation of thorax and for convenience detach; Remove stage makeup and costume so that constantly will press thorax easily, can save to pressing screw or other fixture that thorax is installed in required setting on the support simultaneously, reach the technique effect of simplifying overall structure, making the complete machine microminiaturization in cleaning; Thereby promote the complete machine aesthetic, reduce overall volume, reduce and take up an area of the space.
In order to realize preferably squeezing for the first time, increase oil yield, and oil plant can be adequately compressed when squeezing for the first time; The screw thread line of squeezing axle 4 is gradually shallow toward squeezing headgear direction by bull stick deeply; After this structural design made that oil plant gets into press for extracting juice thorax 5 by charging aperture, the rotation of squeezing axle 4 made oil plant move to a squeezing direction along screw thread, and gradually shallow screw thread makes the space of pressing thorax 5 and squeezing between the axle 4 more and more littler; And to the increasing extruding force of oil plant generation; Oil in the oil plant is progressively becoming under the big extruding force effect, when squeezing for the first time, can crush more fully, fuel-displaced, thereby help the carrying out of twice pressing.
Charging aperture is provided with near support one end opening at press for extracting juice thorax 5 up, and oil-out is provided with near support one end opening at press for extracting juice thorax 5 down, and charging aperture connects feed hopper 1, and said oil-out correspondence below is provided with swab case 8, is provided with filter course 8 between oil-out and the swab case 9.Said swab case has been provided with the vavuum pump 22 of accelerated filtration effect.Through filter course is set, can the dregs of fat in the oil be filtered, thereby ensure the cleansing oil that is that swab case received, vavuum pump 22 is set can helps to accelerate filter process, raising produce oil efficient.In the present embodiment, supporting being provided with in corresponding below of material hole connects slag box 7.
The inventor is through discovering, the structure optimization of the groove surfaces in the squeezing 3 has material impact to oil yield, and a plurality of oil guide groove are set on the wall of groove, can increase dregs of fat frictional force, makes the dregs of fat obtain stronger grinding and extrusion, improves oil yield.Oil guide groove can play guide effect to the oil that twice pressing is extruded simultaneously, oil is flowed to along oil guide groove press thorax 5.During actual production, the quantity of oil guide groove is preferably 2-10, and isogonism circular row between the oil guide groove; 3 cross sections of oil guide groove and squeezing become 90-150 ° of angle.In the present embodiment, the quantity of oil guide groove is six, and oil guide groove becomes 120 ° of angles with squeezing 3 cross section.
In the present embodiment, the metal cylinder of establishing screw thread in the squeezing headgear is designed to, the press for extracting juice thorax is provided with screw thread with the link outer wall of squeezing headgear, and squeezing headgear one end is spirally connected with the press for extracting juice thorax, the other end is bolted with the squeezing adjusting nut 23 that the middle part has centre bore.The squeezing headgear is connected with the press for extracting juice thorax through screw thread, has the advantage of being convenient to load and unload, and strengthens the clanability of oil press.Through end a squeezing adjusting nut 23 is set at the squeezing headgear; Can ensure that on the one hand the squeezing head is not come off by pressure extrusion; On the other hand; Can regulate the position of squeezing head through rotating a squeezing adjusting nut, with requirement that adapts to different oil plants or the squeezing effect of being convenient to reach the best according to actual needs.
During actual the use, oil plant gets into from charging aperture and presses thorax 5, and the driving of driving mechanism is rotated squeezing axle 4; Heater 2 pairs of squeezings headgear 13 or press thorax 5 and heat oil plant is heated up simultaneously, oil plant moves toward squeezing 3 direction along the screw thread of squeezing axle 4, oil plant through squeezing axle 4 with press thorax 5 extrusions and carry out first time and squeeze; Can extrude oil; The dregs of fat then continue to move forward under the rotatory force effect of squeezing axle 4, and when the dregs of fat arrived squeezing 3, the formed revolving force of rotation of squeezing axle 4 can grind and the extruding dregs of fat in the groove of squeezing 3; The dregs of fat are carried out twice pressing; Constantly getting under oil plant that presses thorax 5 and the co-extruded of squeezing axle 4 rotatory forces through the dregs of fat behind the twice pressing, discharging press mechanism via material hole, the oil that twice squeezing produced is then blocked by the dregs of fat because of material hole; Along with pressing the thorax wall flow to oil-out, the dregs of fat then are discharged from through material hole.Above-mentioned oil guide groove can increase frictional force on the one hand when twice pressing, the dregs of fat are ground more fully and push, and can play guide effect to the oil that twice pressing is extruded on the other hand, oil is flowed to along oil guide groove press thorax 5.
Claims (10)
1. a family expenses secondary squeezes the low temperature oil press; Comprise support, be installed on the support press mechanism and for press mechanism provides the driving mechanism of power, it is characterized in that: said press mechanism comprises and presses thorax (5), squeezing head (3), squeezing axle (4), squeezing headgear (13); Press for extracting juice thorax (5) is provided with charging aperture (1), oil-out (19) and an end and is connected in support; Squeezing headgear (13) is connected the other end that presses thorax (5), squeezing axle (4) one ends be provided with thread bush in pressing thorax (5) and the formed chamber of squeezing headgear (13), the other end stretches out outside the press for extracting juice thorax (5) and is connected driving mechanism as bull stick; Said squeezing head (3) is installed in the squeezing headgear and a side forms the squeezing space with squeezing axle corresponding end; Squeezing head (3) is provided with one or more material holes and is provided with groove with the side of squeezing the axle cut-grafting, has the one or more oil guide groove that are communicated with material hole on the wall of said groove; Said squeezing headgear (13) or press for extracting juice thorax (5) have been provided with the heater (2) of heat effect, and driving mechanism is connected power supply with heater (2).
2. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said driving mechanism comprises motor (12) and the decelerator (6) that is installed on support, and decelerator (6) is in transmission connection with the rotating shaft of motor (12), the bull stick of squeezing axle.
3. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said driving mechanism is connected control circuit with heater (2), and said control circuit is provided with motor control module that motor speed and direction control are used and the heating temp of heater is played the heater control module of regulating and controlling effect.
4. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: be vertically installed with supporting plate (11) on the said support; Supporting plate (11) side is equipped with the pipe link device (20) that plane bearing (15) and middle part are provided with through hole; Said plane bearing (15) is built in the through hole of pipe link device, and said press for extracting juice thorax (5) is installed on supporting plate through connecting the pipeline hookup, and the bull stick of squeezing axle (4) is installed on supporting plate through plane bearing (15).
5. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: the screw thread line of said squeezing axle (4) is gradually shallow toward squeezing headgear (13) direction by bull stick deeply, and said press for extracting juice thorax inwall is provided with the grinding screw thread.
6. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: said charging aperture is provided with near support one end opening at press for extracting juice thorax (5) up, and oil-out (19) is provided with near support one end opening at press for extracting juice thorax (5) down.
7. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said heater (2) is for being socketed in the squeezing headgear or pressing heating collar or the heating half-turn on the thorax; Or be attached to squeezing headgear (13) or press heating plate or the heat block on the thorax (5); Or around the heating tube or the heater strip that squeeze on headgear (13) or the press for extracting juice thorax (5), or post heater element at squeezing headgear (13) or press for extracting juice thorax (5) wall.
8. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: a plurality of oil guide groove on the wall of said groove are 2-10 oil guide groove, isogonism circular row between the oil guide groove; Oil guide groove becomes 90-150 ° of angle with squeezing head (3) cross section.
9. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: said charging aperture connects feed hopper (1); Said oil-out correspondence below is provided with swab case (9); Be provided with filter course (8) between oil-out and the swab case (9), said swab case has been provided with the vavuum pump (22) of accelerated filtration effect.
10. family expenses secondary squeezing low temperature oil press according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that: the metal cylinder that said squeezing headgear (13) is established screw thread in being; Said press for extracting juice thorax is provided with screw thread with the link outer wall of squeezing headgear, and said squeezing headgear one end is spirally connected with the press for extracting juice thorax, the other end is bolted with the squeezing adjusting nut (23) that the middle part has centre bore.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220311822 CN202623333U (en) | 2012-06-30 | 2012-06-30 | Household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220311822 CN202623333U (en) | 2012-06-30 | 2012-06-30 | Household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202623333U true CN202623333U (en) | 2012-12-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201220311822 Expired - Fee Related CN202623333U (en) | 2012-06-30 | 2012-06-30 | Household secondary pressing low-temperature oil press |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202623333U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN103448273A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-18 | 中山市宝中王电器实业有限公司 | Household oil press |
| CN103921465A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN108253444A (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2018-07-06 | 高田华 | Petroleum residual oil burning conversion device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-30 CN CN 201220311822 patent/CN202623333U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102774029A (en) * | 2012-06-30 | 2012-11-14 | 唐华 | Household two-level pressing low temperature oil press |
| CN103921465A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2014-07-16 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN103921465B (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2017-06-20 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN107160730A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2017-09-15 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Oil press |
| CN103448273A (en) * | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-18 | 中山市宝中王电器实业有限公司 | Household oil press |
| CN108253444A (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2018-07-06 | 高田华 | Petroleum residual oil burning conversion device |
| CN108253444B (en) * | 2016-07-23 | 2019-10-18 | 泉州台商投资区红金天商贸有限公司 | Petroleum residual oil burning conversion device |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20121226 Termination date: 20160630 |