CN205601221U - Oil press - Google Patents
Oil press Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205601221U CN205601221U CN201620411180.7U CN201620411180U CN205601221U CN 205601221 U CN205601221 U CN 205601221U CN 201620411180 U CN201620411180 U CN 201620411180U CN 205601221 U CN205601221 U CN 205601221U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oil press
- press
- removing device
- belt pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an oil press, including frame and belt pulley, speed reducer, shaft coupling, shell device, sorting unit and the extract oil device of setting on the frame, the belt pulley is by external motor drive and connect gradually speed reducer, shaft coupling and the device that extracts oil, the utility model discloses novel structure, the function is practical, and through external motor drive belt pulley, the belt pulley loops through speed reducer, shaft coupling after the material gets into in the device that shells from the feed inlet, through evacuating device and heating device's effect, utilize inside and outside pressure differential with tea -oil camellia seed shell heating spalling in power transmission to the device that extracts oil, realize not shelling with not damaging the tea seed, close equipment such as automatic sheller, sorter and automatic oil press as an organic whole, and convenient and practical, production efficiency have still reduced between the process production was changed to the material waste and pollution when improving greatly, improved the quality of product.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to grease production apparatus field, is specifically related to a kind of oil press.
Background technology
Oleum Camelliae fruit is a kind of raw material for processing Oleum Camelliae, also known as Semen Camelliae, is a kind of Theaceae, Camellia
The seed of plant, Oleum Camelliae fruit can extract highly purified natural table oil.In Disease Control and Prevention in China
The heart-nutriment support with food safety comparative study that Oleum Camelliae and olive oil are carried out show, Oleum Camelliae and the composition of olive oil
Despite similarity, but the dietetic therapy dual-use function of Oleum Camelliae is actually superior to olive oil, also superior to other any oil
Fat.Olive oil reaches 75%-90% containing unsaturated fatty acid, and the unsaturated fatty acid in Oleum Camelliae is then up to 85%
-97%, for the hat of various edible oil.Oleum Camelliae contains the unexistent specific biological active substances tea of olive oil many
Phenol and camellianin, can be effectively improved cardiovascular and cerebrovascular disease, reduce cholesterol and fasting glucose, supression triglyceride
Rising, anticancer is also had obvious effect, meanwhile, the molecular structure of Oleum Camelliae is also thinner than olive oil,
So edible time do not worry side effect, greasy.
Oil press refers to the effect by means of mechanical external force, by improving temperature, activates oil molecule, by oils and fats
The machine squeezed out from oil plant.Domestic oil press, hydraulic press oil press, screw oil expeller, new can be divided into
Type hydraulic oil press, efficient fine straining oil press, full automatic oil press.Screw oil expeller generally includes feeding cylinder,
Connect screw oil-extracting device at the lower opening of feeding cylinder, screw oil-extracting device be provided with the oil-out that fuel feeding flows out,
The destination county of screw oil-extracting device is provided with cake output.When extracting oil, it is necessary first to oil plant is dried,
Then oil plant is put into feeding cylinder, oil is squeezed out through the extruding of screw oil-extracting device and accesses at oil-out, residue
The dregs of fat will enter in slag trapping box.
In the production process of Camellia oil, first have to carry out is that the shell to camellia oleosa seed is peeled off, traditional side
Method is to use manually to be peeled off by the shell of camellia oleosa seed, wastes time and energy so that production efficiency remains at low levels,
And need personnel more so that production cost higher, be unfavorable for the raising of production efficiency.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of novel structure, the oil press of practical function.
Technical scheme provided by the utility model is: a kind of oil press, including support be arranged on support
Belt pulley, reductor, shaft coupling, removing device, sorting unit and Oil press, described belt pulley is by outward
Put motor and drive and be sequentially connected with described reductor, shaft coupling and Oil press;The top of described removing device sets
It is equipped with charging aperture and vacuum extractor, in the middle part of described removing device, is provided with agitating device, described agitating device bag
Including driving motor, attachment means and puddler, described driving motor is arranged in described removing device sidewall
Entreat and drive described puddler to rotate by described attachment means;The bottom of described removing device is provided with and adds hot charging
Put, be provided with blanking switch in the bottom of described removing device;The lower section of described blanking switch is correspondingly arranged on point
Screening device, oil feed passage and waste channel, the lower section correspondence of described oil feed passage connects described Oil press, institute
The lower section stating waste channel is correspondingly arranged on receipts housing apparatus, is additionally provided with out faucal on described receipts housing apparatus;Institute
The lower section stating Oil press is correspondingly arranged on oil-out, and the end of described Oil press is correspondingly arranged on cake output.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described Oil press is single-screw oil press, described reductor
The rotating shaft of described single-screw oil press is connected by described shaft coupling.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described Oil press is twin-screw press structure, described reductor
The rotating shaft of described twin-screw press structure is connected respectively by described shaft coupling and twin shaft case.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, it is cased with in the outside of described puddler buffering sheath.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, described sorting unit is gravity separation device, including a setting
The aerator of good corresponding rotating speed, it is vertical that described oil feed passage is set to immediately below described blanking switch accordingly
Dropping channel, described waste channel is for requiring to be spaced described oil feed passage one spacing accordingly according to gravity separation
From another vertical drop passage.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, in described removing device, it is additionally provided with temperature sensor.
As a kind of improvement of the present utility model, in described removing device, it is additionally provided with pressure transducer.
In use, driving belt pulley by external motor, belt pulley passes sequentially through described reductor, connection
Axial organ is by power transmission to Oil press, and material, after charging aperture enters removing device, starts vacuum means
Put removing device evacuation, open heater and agitating device simultaneously, due to dried Semen Camelliae shell with
Being full of air in space between seed core, when heating, the air heats in above-mentioned space expands, and inside and outside differential pressure becomes
Greatly, Semen Camelliae shell spalling after Semen Camelliae is heated to a certain degree, it is achieved do not shell with not damaging camellia oleosa seed, temperature passes
Sensor and pressure transducer can monitor the key parameter in removing device in real time in case adjusting in time, now open
Blanking switchs, and sorting unit uses pre-set aerator to carry out gravity separation, by the oil plant (tea of oil-containing weight
Seed) and lightweight waste material (tea seed episperm) effectively sort via corresponding oil feed passage and waste channel,
Oil plant after the squeezing of Oil press from oil-out fuel-displaced receive dress, the biscuit after squeezing from cake output discharging in case
Subsequent handling uses.
Beneficial effect:
This utility model novel structure, practical function, drive belt pulley by external motor, belt pulley leads to successively
Crossing described reductor, shaft coupling by power transmission to Oil press, material enters removing device it from charging aperture
After, by vacuum extractor and the effect of heater, utilize external and internal pressure difference that Semen Camelliae shell is heated spalling,
Realize do not shell with not damaging camellia oleosa seed, further through sorting unit by oil-containing weight oil plant (camellia oleosa seed) and lightweight give up
Material (tea seed episperm) effectively sorts via corresponding oil feed passage and waste channel, and oil plant is through Oil press
Squeezing after from oil-out fuel-displaced receive dress, the biscuit after squeezing from cake output discharging in case subsequent handling use, will
The equipment such as automatic sheller, separator and automatic oil mill are integrated, and convenient and practical, production efficiency carries significantly
Also reduce waste and pollution that between operation, material conversion produces while height, improve the quality of product.
Temperature sensor is set and key parameter that pressure transducer can monitor in removing device in real time in case and
Time adjust.
Arranging agitator can make in removing device running, material is uniformly heated, and then raising is shelled
Efficiency and quality.
Puddler arranges buffering sheath, can effectively protect the oil plant (camellia oleosa seed) in whipping process not to be subject to
The effect of external force and damaged, and then improve oil yield and the quality of oil.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that single-screw oil press selected by this utility model oil press.
In figure, 1 is belt pulley, and 2 is reductor, and 3 is support, and 4 is shaft coupling, and 5 is charging aperture, and 6 for going
Housing apparatus, 7 is vacuum extractor, and 8 is agitating device, 91 is temperature sensor, 92 is pressure transducer,
10 is heater, 11 be blanking switch, 12 be sorting unit, 121 for waste channel, 122 be oil plant
Passage, 13 for receiving housing apparatus, 131 for going out faucal, and 14 is Oil press, and 15 is oil-out, and 16 for going out cake
Mouthful.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that twin-screw press structure selected by this utility model oil press.
In figure, 1 is belt pulley, and 2 is reductor, and 3 is support, and 4 is shaft coupling, and 5 is charging aperture, and 6 for going
Housing apparatus, 7 is vacuum extractor, and 8 is agitating device, 91 is temperature sensor, 92 is pressure transducer,
10 is heater, 11 be blanking switch, 12 be sorting unit, 121 for waste channel, 122 be oil plant
Passage, 13 for receiving housing apparatus, 131 for going out faucal, and 14 is Oil press, and 15 is oil-out, and 16 for going out cake
Mouthful, 17 is twin shaft case.
Fig. 3 is the left view structural representation of the agitating device of this utility model oil press.
In figure 81 be puddler, 811 for buffering sheath, 82 be attachment means, 83 for driving motor.
Detailed description of the invention
Further illustrate embodiment of the present utility model below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment 1
As shown in accompanying drawing 1 and accompanying drawing 3, the oil press in the present embodiment, including support 3 be arranged on support 3
On belt pulley 1, reductor 2, shaft coupling 4, removing device 6, sorting unit 12 and Oil press 14,
Described belt pulley 1 is driven by external motor and is sequentially connected with described reductor 2, shaft coupling 4 and Oil press 14;
The top of described removing device 6 is provided with charging aperture 5 and vacuum extractor 7, sets in the middle part of described removing device 6
Being equipped with agitating device 8, described agitating device 8 includes driving motor 83, attachment means 82 and puddler 81,
It is cased with in the outside of described puddler 81 buffering sheath 811;Described driving motor 83 shells dress described in being arranged on
Put the central authorities of 6 sidewalls and drive described puddler to rotate 81 by described attachment means 82;Described removing device
The bottom of 6 is provided with heater 10, is provided with blanking switch 11 in the bottom of described removing device 6;Institute
The lower section stating blanking switch 11 is correspondingly arranged on sorting unit 12, oil feed passage 122 and waste channel 121,
The lower section correspondence of described oil feed passage 122 connects described Oil press 14, the lower section of described waste channel 121
It is correspondingly arranged on receipts housing apparatus 13, described receipts housing apparatus is additionally provided with out faucal 131;Described Oil press
The lower section of 14 is correspondingly arranged on oil-out 15, and the end of described Oil press 14 is correspondingly arranged on cake output 16.
In the present embodiment, described Oil press 14 is single-screw oil press, including one with rotating shaft one
Spiral squeezes bar, and described reductor 2 connects the rotating shaft of described single-screw oil press by described shaft coupling 4;Institute
Stating sorting unit 12 is gravity separation device, including an aerator setting corresponding rotating speed, described oil plant
Passage 122 is set to the vertical drop passage immediately below described blanking switch, described waste channel accordingly
121 for requiring to be spaced accordingly another vertical drop of described oil feed passage certain distance according to gravity separation
Passage;Temperature sensor 91 and pressure transducer 92 it is additionally provided with in described removing device.
In use, driving belt pulley 1 by external motor, belt pulley 1 passes sequentially through described reductor
2, shaft coupling 4 by power transmit to Oil press 14, material after charging aperture 5 enters removing device 6,
Startup vacuum extractor 7, by removing device 6 evacuation, opens heater 10 and agitating device 8 simultaneously,
Owing to being full of air in the space between dried Semen Camelliae shell and seed core, the sky in above-mentioned space when heating
Gas expanded by heating, inside and outside differential pressure becomes big, Semen Camelliae shell spalling after Semen Camelliae is heated to a certain degree, it is achieved no
Shelling, temperature sensor 91 and pressure transducer 92 can monitor in removing device 6 in real time damage camellia oleosa seed
Key parameter, in case adjusting in time, now opens blanking switch, and sorting unit 12 uses pre-set drum
Blower fan carries out gravity separation, and the oil plant (camellia oleosa seed) heavy by oil-containing and lightweight waste material (tea seed episperm) are via phase
Oil feed passage 122 and the waste channel 121 answered effectively sort, and oil plant is through the squeezing of Oil press 14
After from oil-out 15 fuel-displaced receive dress, the biscuit after squeezing from cake output 16 discharging in case subsequent handling use.
Embodiment 2
As shown in accompanying drawing 2 and accompanying drawing 3, the oil press in the present embodiment, including support 3 be arranged on support 3
On belt pulley 1, reductor 2, shaft coupling 4, removing device 6, sorting unit 12 and Oil press 14,
Described belt pulley 1 is driven by external motor and is sequentially connected with described reductor 2, shaft coupling 4 and Oil press 14;
The top of described removing device 6 is provided with charging aperture 5 and vacuum extractor 7, sets in the middle part of described removing device 6
Being equipped with agitating device 8, described agitating device 8 includes driving motor 83, attachment means 82 and puddler 81,
It is cased with in the outside of described puddler 81 buffering sheath 811;Described driving motor 83 shells dress described in being arranged on
Put the central authorities of 6 sidewalls and drive described puddler to rotate 81 by described attachment means 82;Described removing device
The bottom of 6 is provided with heater 10, is provided with blanking switch 11 in the bottom of described removing device 6;Institute
The lower section stating blanking switch 11 is correspondingly arranged on sorting unit 12, oil feed passage 122 and waste channel 121,
The lower section correspondence of described oil feed passage 122 connects described Oil press 14, the lower section of described waste channel 121
It is correspondingly arranged on receipts housing apparatus 13, described receipts housing apparatus is additionally provided with out faucal 131;Described Oil press
The lower section of 14 is correspondingly arranged on oil-out 15, and the end of described Oil press 14 is correspondingly arranged on cake output 16.
In the present embodiment, described Oil press 14 is single-screw oil press, including comprising upper and lower parallel set
The spiral of two opposite direction rotatings put squeezes bar, and shown spiral squeezes bar and rotating shaft one, and described reductor 2 passes through institute
State shaft coupling 4 and twin shaft case 17 connects the rotating shaft of described twin-screw press structure respectively;Described sorting dress
Putting 12 is gravity separation device, including an aerator setting corresponding rotating speed, described oil feed passage 122
It is set to the vertical drop passage immediately below described blanking switch accordingly, according to described waste channel 121
Gravity separation requires to be spaced accordingly another vertical drop passage of described oil feed passage certain distance;Institute
Temperature sensor 91 and pressure transducer 92 it is additionally provided with in stating removing device.
In use, driving belt pulley 1 by external motor, belt pulley 1 passes sequentially through described reductor
2, shaft coupling 4 by power transmit to Oil press 14, material after charging aperture 5 enters removing device 6,
Startup vacuum extractor 7, by removing device 6 evacuation, opens heater 10 and agitating device 8 simultaneously,
Owing to being full of air in the space between dried Semen Camelliae shell and seed core, the sky in above-mentioned space when heating
Gas expanded by heating, inside and outside differential pressure becomes big, Semen Camelliae shell spalling after Semen Camelliae is heated to a certain degree, it is achieved no
Shelling, temperature sensor 91 and pressure transducer 92 can monitor in removing device 6 in real time damage camellia oleosa seed
Key parameter, in case adjusting in time, now opens blanking switch, and sorting unit 12 uses pre-set drum
Blower fan carries out gravity separation, and the oil plant (camellia oleosa seed) heavy by oil-containing and lightweight waste material (tea seed episperm) are via phase
Oil feed passage 122 and the waste channel 121 answered effectively sort, and oil plant is through the squeezing of Oil press 14
After from oil-out 15 fuel-displaced receive dress, the biscuit after squeezing from cake output 16 discharging in case subsequent handling use, this
The Oil press 14 of embodiment uses twin-screw press structure, utilizes the spiral of two opposite direction rotatings to squeeze bar and produces
Extruding force coordinate squeeze cage effect, by material embryo in oils and fats squeeze out, from material embryo enter oil press to going out cake
Whole oil expression process is successively carried out, and possesses advantages below: 1, compact conformation, sturdy and durable;2、
Article two, helical axis special occlusion in press chamber, unsuitable smooth bore, strong adaptability;3, two screw rod shearing conveyings,
Solve high oil-containing, a difficult problem for the low bad squeezing of fiber oil plant;4, thrust is big, and self-purification ability is strong, adapts to
The cold pressing of the various oil plants containing innage;5, vertical Chu Bing mechanism makes spiral squeezing axis centering support, and during work, cake block is thick
Degree can carry out timely adjustment;6, quick-wear part Wear-resistant Treatment, service life is long.
This utility model is not limited to above-mentioned detailed description of the invention, and those skilled in the art also can make many accordingly
Plant change, but any all should containing with this utility model equivalent or similar change is wanted in this utility model right
In the range of asking.
Claims (7)
1. an oil press, it is characterised in that include support and the belt pulley being arranged on support, reductor, connection
Axial organ, removing device, sorting unit and Oil press, described belt pulley is driven by external motor and connects successively
Connect described reductor, shaft coupling and Oil press;The top of described removing device is provided with charging aperture and evacuation
Device, is provided with agitating device in the middle part of described removing device, described agitating device includes driving motor, connecting dress
Putting and puddler, described driving motor is arranged on the central authorities of described removing device sidewall and connects dress by described
Put the described puddler of drive to rotate;The bottom of described removing device is provided with heater, at described removing device
Bottom be provided with blanking switch;Described blanking switch lower section be correspondingly arranged on sorting unit, oil feed passage and
Waste channel, the lower section correspondence of described oil feed passage connects described Oil press, and the lower section of described waste channel is right
Receipts housing apparatus should be provided with, described receipts housing apparatus is additionally provided with out faucal;The lower section of described Oil press is right
Should be provided with oil-out, the end of described Oil press is correspondingly arranged on cake output.
2. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Oil press is single-screw oil press,
Described reductor connects the rotating shaft of described single-screw oil press by described shaft coupling.
3. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described Oil press is twin-screw press structure,
The spiral that described twin-screw press structure comprises upper and lower or left and right two opposite direction rotatings be arrangeding in parallel squeezes bar,
Described reductor connects the rotating shaft of described twin-screw press structure respectively by described shaft coupling and twin shaft case.
4. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be cased with buffering in the outside of described puddler and protect
Set.
5. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described sorting unit is gravity separation device,
Including an aerator setting corresponding rotating speed, described oil feed passage is set to described blanking switch accordingly
The vertical drop passage of underface, described waste channel is for requiring to be spaced described oil accordingly according to gravity separation
Another vertical drop passage of material passage certain distance.
6. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with temperature in described removing device
Sensor.
7. oil press as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that be additionally provided with pressure in described removing device
Sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620411180.7U CN205601221U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Oil press |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620411180.7U CN205601221U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Oil press |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN205601221U true CN205601221U (en) | 2016-09-28 |
Family
ID=56969862
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201620411180.7U Expired - Fee Related CN205601221U (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Oil press |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN205601221U (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108297471A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-20 | 北京工商大学 | The screw oil expeller of row is squeezed in a kind of automatic cleaning |
CN112029568A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-04 | 赣州哈克生物科技有限公司 | Special equipment for high-quality original-fragrance initial-pressing tea oil |
CN112280614A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2021-01-29 | 高建新 | Camellia seed shelling and squeezing extraction equipment for rural areas |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201620411180.7U patent/CN205601221U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108297471A (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2018-07-20 | 北京工商大学 | The screw oil expeller of row is squeezed in a kind of automatic cleaning |
CN108297471B (en) * | 2018-01-23 | 2024-02-20 | 北京工商大学 | Automatic clearance presses spiral oil press of arranging |
CN112029568A (en) * | 2020-07-31 | 2020-12-04 | 赣州哈克生物科技有限公司 | Special equipment for high-quality original-fragrance initial-pressing tea oil |
CN112280614A (en) * | 2020-10-01 | 2021-01-29 | 高建新 | Camellia seed shelling and squeezing extraction equipment for rural areas |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160928 Termination date: 20180509 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |