CN101513162B - Method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO* - Google Patents
Method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO* Download PDFInfo
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- CN101513162B CN101513162B CN200910061420XA CN200910061420A CN101513162B CN 101513162 B CN101513162 B CN 101513162B CN 200910061420X A CN200910061420X A CN 200910061420XA CN 200910061420 A CN200910061420 A CN 200910061420A CN 101513162 B CN101513162 B CN 101513162B
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- Prior art keywords
- nahso
- paris polyphylla
- solution
- output
- nahso3
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO3, which comprises the following steps: the NaHSO3 is dissolved in water and prepared into a NaHSO3 solution with the concentration of 0.5-4mmol/L, the leaves of the paris polyphylla which expand completely are uniformly sprayed with the NaHSO3 solution till when the NaHSO3 solution on the leaves drops,the spraying is stopped and sprayed every other seven days until damping off. The above operation is carried out every year till the paris polyphylla rhizome can be used as medicine. The method causes the output of the paris polyphylla rhizome to increase by 23%. The needed medicine and apparatus are simple and cheap. Only common NaHSO3 and spraying equipment (for example, a watering can or a sprayer) are needed for implementation; therefore the investment is less and the cost is low. The implementation process is easy, does not poison people and animals, has no pollution to the environment and is of great importance for realizing the field plating of the paris polyphylla and easing the tension of paris polyphylla industrial medicinal raw materials.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that improves output of paris polyphylla rhizome, specifically, relate to a kind of NaHSO of using
3Thereby spray the method that the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade improves output of paris polyphylla rhizome.
Background technology
Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis (Paris polyphylla Smith var.yunnanensis (Franch.) Hand.-Mazz) is the herbaceos perennial of Trilliaceae, be the genunie medicinal materials of southwest China, mainly be used as medicine, have medical values such as anticancer, hemostasis, anti-inflammatory, analgesia, relieving cough and asthma and immunological regulation with root-like stock.Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis is except that the bench-scale testing plantation is carried out in the minority place, and major part is wild.The annual biomass accumulation of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis is less, and causing is used as medicine from the seedling to the root-like stock needs the time in 7~10 years at least.As the important source material of many traditional Chinese medicines, in recent years, along with market increasing rapidly to its demand, people in the open air wantonly predatoriness excavate, the artificial destruction of ecotope has in addition had a strong impact on its growth and procreation in the original producton location, and the industrial medicinal raw material of Paris polyphylla occurs seriously in short supply.Therefore, strengthen very necessaryly to the research of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis culture technique, the GAP kind of carrying out Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis plants, carries out scale and standardization is produced extremely urgent.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to remedy the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of NaHSO of using is provided
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, improve the few present situation of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis biomass accumulation, increase root-like stock output.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of NaHSO that uses
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, comprise following concrete steps:
(1) with NaHSO
3Water-soluble, be made into the NaHSO that concentration is 0.5~4mmol/L
3Solution;
(2) to the exhibition leaf completely the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution, the NaHSO on blade
3Solution stops to spray in the time of will dripping, and sprays once every 7 days, until falling seedling.
Above-mentioned steps is with NaHSO in (1)
3Water-soluble, be made into the NaHSO that concentration is 2mmol/L
3Solution.
Be in the above-mentioned steps (2) the dusk time-division, to the exhibition leaf completely the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution.
In the above-mentioned steps (2) be to the exhibition leaf completely the tow sides of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution.
In the above-mentioned steps (2) be annual to the exhibition leaf completely the tow sides of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution can be used as medicine until root-like stock.
Experimental result shows that adopting concentration among the present invention is the NaHSO of 2mmol/L
3Solution, in the dusk time-division, to the exhibition leaf completely the tow sides of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray, sprayed once every 7 days, until falling seedling, carry out this operation every year, can be used as medicine until its root-like stock, can reach optimum efficiency.
The present invention is by the NaHSO with suitable concentration
3Solution sprays on the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade, thereby the photosynthesis ability of raising Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis plant improves the method for its root-like stock output, has following advantage:
1. required medicine, instrument and equipment simple cheap only need common NaHSO
3Can implement with the equipment of spraying (as watering can or sprayer), so less investment, cost is low.
2. adopt the inventive method to make the output of paris polyphylla rhizome improve 23%, and implementation process is simple, to people and animals' nonhazardous, environment is not had influence.Nervous situation for the field planting of realizing Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis and the present Paris polyphylla industry of alleviation medicinal raw material has great importance.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
With NaHSO
3Water-soluble, be made into the NaHSO that concentration is 0.5mmol/L
3Solution.Annual in the dusk time-division, to the exhibition leaf completely the tow sides of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution, the NaHSO on blade
3Solution stops to spray in the time of will dripping, and sprays once every 7 days, until falling seedling.Other gets the water with the above-mentioned amount of spraying equivalent, by with quadrat method to not spraying NaHSO
3The tow sides of the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis plant leaf of solution evenly spray, with in contrast.In case of rainy, can fill spray.Treat that Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis falls behind the seedling, to spraying water and spraying NaHSO
3The paris polyphylla rhizome of solution is weighed respectively, calculates to spray NaHSO
3The Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis of solution is 7% with respect to the growth rate of its root-like stock output of the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis that sprays water.
Embodiment 2
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to experimentize, it is the NaHSO of 1mmol/L that difference is to adopt concentration
3Solution sprays.The growth rate of root-like stock output is 9%.
Embodiment 3
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to experimentize, it is the NaHSO of 2mmol/L that difference is to adopt concentration
3Solution sprays.The growth rate of root-like stock output is 23%.
Embodiment 4
Adopt the method identical with embodiment 1 to experimentize, it is the NaHSO of 4mmol/L that difference is to adopt concentration
3Solution sprays.The growth rate of root-like stock output is 4%.
Claims (5)
1. use NaHSO for one kind
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, it is characterized in that comprising following concrete steps:
(1) with NaHSO
3Water-soluble, be made into the NaHSO that concentration is 0.5~4mmol/L
3Solution;
(2) to the exhibition leaf completely the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution, the NaHSO on blade
3Solution stops to spray in the time of will dripping, and sprays once every 7 days, until falling seedling.
2. the NaHSO that uses according to claim 1
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, it is characterized in that: step is with NaHSO in (1)
3Water-soluble, be made into the NaHSO that concentration is 2mmol/L
3Solution.
3. the NaHSO that uses according to claim 1
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, it is characterized in that: be in the step (2) the dusk time-division, to the exhibition leaf completely the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution.
4. according to each described NaHSO that uses in the claim 1~3
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, it is characterized in that: in the step (2) be to the exhibition leaf completely the tow sides of Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution.
5. according to each described NaHSO that uses in the claim 1~3
3Improve the method for output of paris polyphylla rhizome, it is characterized in that: in the step (2) be annual to the exhibition leaf completely the Yunnan Rhizoma Paridis blade evenly spray NaHSO
3Solution can be used as medicine until its root-like stock.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN200910061420XA CN101513162B (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO* |
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CN200910061420XA CN101513162B (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO* |
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CN101513162A CN101513162A (en) | 2009-08-26 |
CN101513162B true CN101513162B (en) | 2010-10-06 |
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CN200910061420XA Expired - Fee Related CN101513162B (en) | 2009-04-03 | 2009-04-03 | Method for increasing the output of paris polyphylla rhizome by NaHSO* |
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Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101142882A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-19 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | High yield cultivating method for paris yunnanensis franch |
-
2009
- 2009-04-03 CN CN200910061420XA patent/CN101513162B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101142882A (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2008-03-19 | 云南省农业科学院高山经济植物研究所 | High yield cultivating method for paris yunnanensis franch |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
叶高,赵鹂.茶树叶面喷施NaHSO3的增产效应.浙江农业科学.1996,(05), * |
李绍平,杨丽英,杨斌,谷安宇,严世武,李林玉,王馨,和云.滇重楼高效繁育和高产栽培研究.西南农业学报.2008,(04), * |
杨斌,李绍平,王馨,李林玉,杨丽英,严世武,谷安宇.滇重楼的栽培与合理利用.中国野生植物资源.2008,(06), * |
王丽萍,起学伟.云南重楼野生驯化及栽培技术研究初探.中国野生植物资源.2002,(01), * |
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Granted publication date: 20101006 Termination date: 20140403 |