CN101439992A - Quick-effective organic boron fertilizer - Google Patents

Quick-effective organic boron fertilizer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101439992A
CN101439992A CNA2008102438212A CN200810243821A CN101439992A CN 101439992 A CN101439992 A CN 101439992A CN A2008102438212 A CNA2008102438212 A CN A2008102438212A CN 200810243821 A CN200810243821 A CN 200810243821A CN 101439992 A CN101439992 A CN 101439992A
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China
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organic boron
boron fertilizer
quick
molecular weight
effective
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CNA2008102438212A
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CN101439992B (en
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徐建明
汪鑫
樊趁英
单宏业
孙国荣
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Huaiyin Normal University
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Abstract

The invention discloses a quick acting organic boric fertilizer, which is prepared by the complexation reaction of boric acid and polyol at normal temperature under a condition of an equivalent molar concentration of 1 mol. The organic boric fertilizer has the characteristics of easy absorbability for plants and easy transportation, obviously promotes the growth of crops, improves the yield and quality of the crops, and promotes the development of non-polluting agriculture.

Description

Quick-effective organic boron fertilizer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of microelement fertilizer, particularly relate to a kind of quick-effective organic boron fertilizer.
Background technology
Boron is that crop growth institute is one of micro-ly essential, can improve crop yield, improve quality product, especially Cruciferae, leguminous plants etc. are very high to the requirement of boron, responsive to the boron deficiency reaction, phenomenons such as " flower bud and do not spend ", " colored and unreal " can occur, have a strong impact on output.Nearly 1/3 cultivated area boron deficiency is arranged in China.Outer fertilise is even more important to the boron make-up element, and borate combines to generate with sugar and has polar boron-sugared title complex in plant materials, by plasmalemma, quickens transportation, and is required for growth and development of plant.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is: a kind of quick-effective organic boron fertilizer is provided, and employing is converted the spraying of waterleaf face and is applied fertilizer, and helps absorption and the transporting of crop to boron, promotes growing of crop, improves the output of crop.
Technical solution of the present invention is: this organic boron fertilizer by boric acid and polyol at normal temperatures and pressures with 1mol etc. volumetric molar concentration carry out coordination reaction and make.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, polyol is glucose, fructose, semi-lactosi, sorbyl alcohol or N.F,USP MANNITOL.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, effective boron mass content is 0.5% in the organic boron fertilizer.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, the recommendation working concentration of organic boron fertilizer is effective boron 0.8-1.0mg/kg, and employing is converted the spraying of waterleaf face and applied fertilizer.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, organic boron fertilizer has two kinds in aqua and pulvis, the preparation method of aqua organic boron fertilizer is: in 2 premium on currency, adds by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight and a kind of by in the 180g glucose of molecular weight, fructose, the semi-lactosi, or a kind of by in the 182g sorbyl alcohol of molecular weight, the N.F,USP MANNITOL.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, the preparation method of pulvis organic boron fertilizer is: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight and a kind of by in the 180g glucose of molecular weight, fructose, the semi-lactosi, or a kind of by in molecular weight 182g sorbyl alcohol, the N.F,USP MANNITOL; Then, with 1758g or the absorption of 1756g stopping composition; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
In the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of the present invention, stopping composition is an attapulgite clay, a kind of in potter's clay, the kaolin.
The invention has the advantages that this organic boron fertilizer helps absorption and the transportation of crop to boron, promote crop growth, robust plant improves output and the quality of crop, promotes nuisancelessization Agricultural Development.
Specific implementation method
Below in conjunction with concrete example, the present invention is described in further detail.Should be understood that these embodiment just in order to demonstrate the invention, but not limit the scope of the invention by any way.
Example 1: in 2 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g glucose of molecular weight, coordination reaction finish the aqua organic boron fertilizer.
Example 2: in 2 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g fructose of molecular weight, coordination reaction finish the aqua organic boron fertilizer.
Example 3: in 2 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g glucose of molecular weight, coordination reaction finish the aqua organic boron fertilizer.
Example 4: in 2 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 182g sorbyl alcohol of molecular weight, coordination reaction finish the aqua organic boron fertilizer.
Example 5: in 2 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 182g N.F,USP MANNITOL of molecular weight, coordination reaction finish the aqua organic boron fertilizer.
Example 6: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g glucose of molecular weight; Then, with the absorption of 1758g attapulgite clay; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
Example 7: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g fructose of molecular weight; Then, with the absorption of 1758g potter's clay; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
Example 8: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 180g semi-lactosi of molecular weight; Then, with the absorption of 1758g kaolin; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
Example 9: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 182g136.5g sorbyl alcohol of molecular weight; Then, with the absorption of 1756g attapulgite; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
Example 10: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight with by the 182g136.5g N.F,USP MANNITOL of molecular weight; Then, with the absorption of 1756g1317g potter's clay; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
Organic boron fertilizer of the present invention application test in crop
1. wheat seedling is to the quick-acting absorption tests that canopy fertilizer is arranged
For trying fertilizer: the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of effective boron content 0.5% of the present invention, boric acid.
Wheat breed: the common wheat kind is a Huaihe River wheat 19.
Test method and result:
Wheat seed with 1.0% clorox sterilization 30min after with deionized water rinsing repeatedly, soak behind the 24h at 25 ℃ of following vernalization 2d, selecting seed of the same size then, in phytotron, cultivate, (12h/12h) round the clock, temperature is 26 ℃/20 ℃, illumination 65klx, relative humidity 70%, the full Hoagland nutritive medium (not boracic) that toos many or too much for use is cultivated, when treating that wheat seedling grows to 2 leaves, 1 heart, the effective boron of blade spraying is 1.0mg/kg quick-effective organic boron fertilizer and boric acid, contrast spray clear water repeats 3 times, measures the boron content such as the table 1 of relevant organ behind the processing 7d.
Table 1: boron content in the root of wheat seedling, blade, the leaf sheath (μ g/gDW)
Figure A200810243821D00071
Spraying quick-effective organic boron fertilizer as can be known from Table 1 in wheat seedling compares with boric acid and helps absorption and the utilization of the relevant organ of plant to boron.
2. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer is to the influence of Plantula Brassicae chinensis growth of seedling and quality
For trying fertilizer: the quick-effective organic boron fertilizer of effective boron content 0.5% of the present invention.
The Plantula Brassicae chinensis kind: April is slow.
Test method and result:
The Plantula Brassicae chinensis seed with 1.0% clorox sterilization 30min after with deionized water rinsing repeatedly, sprout 25 ℃ of following vernalization after soaking 24h, be seeded into then in the nutrition pot and at room temperature cultivate, adding incomplete Hoagland nutritive medium (not boracic) during this time cultivates, the effective boron of blade spraying is the 0.8mg/kg quick-effective organic boron fertilizer when treating that the Plantula Brassicae chinensis seedling grows to 4 leaves, 1 heart, contrast spray clear water repeats 3 times.Handle and to measure that the seedling root is long behind the 3d, chlorophyll, vitamins C and protein content such as table 2 in the bright dry weight of root, overground part height, the bright dry weight of overground part, blade.
Table 2: quick-effective organic boron fertilizer is handled the influence to yield of pakchoi and quality
Figure A200810243821D00081
From table 2, can find out the Plantula Brassicae chinensis seedling and spray output and the quality that quick-effective organic boron fertilizer can improve Plantula Brassicae chinensis greatly.

Claims (7)

1. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer is characterized in that: this organic boron fertilizer by boric acid and polyol at normal temperatures and pressures with 1mol etc. volumetric molar concentration carry out coordination reaction and make.
2. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: polyol is glucose, fructose, semi-lactosi, sorbyl alcohol or N.F,USP MANNITOL.
3. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: effective boron mass content is 0.5% in the organic boron fertilizer.
4. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the recommendation working concentration of organic boron fertilizer is effective boron 0.8-1.0mg/kg, and employing is converted the spraying of waterleaf face and applied fertilizer.
5. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: organic boron fertilizer has two kinds in aqua and pulvis, the preparation method of aqua organic boron fertilizer is: in 2 premium on currency, adds by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight and a kind of by in the 180g glucose of molecular weight, fructose, the semi-lactosi, or a kind of by in the 182g sorbyl alcohol of molecular weight, the N.F,USP MANNITOL.
6. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the preparation method of pulvis organic boron fertilizer is: at first, in 1 premium on currency, add by the 62g boric acid of molecular weight and a kind of by in the 180g glucose of molecular weight, fructose, the semi-lactosi, or a kind of by in molecular weight 182g sorbyl alcohol, the N.F,USP MANNITOL; Then, with 1758g or the absorption of 1756g stopping composition; At last, dry, pulverize and pack by the powder fertilizer requirement.
7. quick-effective organic boron fertilizer according to claim 6 is characterized in that: stopping composition is an attapulgite clay, a kind of in potter's clay, the kaolin.
CN2008102438212A 2008-12-16 2008-12-16 Quick-effective organic boron fertilizer Expired - Fee Related CN101439992B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN101439992B CN101439992B (en) 2011-01-12

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072218A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 句容金坤农业科技有限公司 Microbial fertilizer with high organic boron content and preparation method of microbial fertilizer
CN104429266A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 何文 Agricultural application technology for boron fertilizer
CN111248038A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-09 佛山科学技术学院 Tomato cultivation method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104072218A (en) * 2014-06-27 2014-10-01 句容金坤农业科技有限公司 Microbial fertilizer with high organic boron content and preparation method of microbial fertilizer
CN104429266A (en) * 2014-11-18 2015-03-25 何文 Agricultural application technology for boron fertilizer
CN111248038A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-09 佛山科学技术学院 Tomato cultivation method
CN111248038B (en) * 2020-03-27 2022-03-25 佛山科学技术学院 Tomato cultivation method

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