CN101423440A - Iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101423440A
CN101423440A CNA2008101589376A CN200810158937A CN101423440A CN 101423440 A CN101423440 A CN 101423440A CN A2008101589376 A CNA2008101589376 A CN A2008101589376A CN 200810158937 A CN200810158937 A CN 200810158937A CN 101423440 A CN101423440 A CN 101423440A
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iodine
aqua
lalgine
alginate
medical fertilizer
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CN101423440B (en
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仝玉纯
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Shandong three iodine Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.
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仝玉纯
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Abstract

The invention discloses an alga iodic acid aqueous medical fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Each liter of the aqueous medical fertilizer comprises the following raw materials in mass percentage: 20 to 30 percent of alginic acid, 10 to 30 percent of mannite, 8 to 72 percent of potassium iodide, 1.6 to 15 percent of potassium iodate, 2 to 18 percent of iodine, 100 to 150 percent of monopotassium phosphate, 44 to 71 percent of anhydrous borax and the balance being water. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (1) the raw materials are taken out for standby according to mass ratio; (2) the anhydrous borax is dissolved in water to obtain a borax liquid; (3) the alginic acid is placed in the borax liquid, is evenly mixed, is added with the mannite and the monopotassium phosphate, and is stirred and dissolved to obtain a standby liquid A; (4) the potassium iodide, the potassium iodate and the iodine are placed in the water and are dissolved to obtain a standby liquid B; and (5) the standby liquid A and the standby liquid B are evenly mixed and stirred; after stirring and precipitation, a supernatant liquid is obtained and is the alga iodic acid aqueous medical fertilizer. The alga iodic acid aqueous medical fertilizer is suitable for various crops, is safe and reliable, has no pollution, no residue and no harm, is not influenced by geographical environment and climate, can promote growth of the crop, improve adverse resistance and the like.

Description

A kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to foliage fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, is a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
It is poor iodine soil that there are many soil in China, because the extreme of iodine disappearance easily makes the disease and pest of continuous cropping crop more and more heavier.In addition because a large amount of uses of nitrogenous fertilizer, sterilant, agricultural chemicals and amcinonide, make all contain on the farm crop such as vegetable melon and fruit a large amount of poisonous residual on, bring bigger harm for people's food safety.Therefore, that this area was being studied in recent years always was nuisanceless, noresidue, free of contamination foliage fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, in the hope of solving the deficiency of existing foliage fertilizer and agricultural chemicals.Though the component of useful iodine in agricultural chemicals by retrieval, but owing to also used materials such as surperficial washing agent, nitrogenous fertilizer and hormone in its component, thereby chemical reaction has taken place, produced complicated compound, farm crop are easily produced poisoning, and cause blade withered etc. to melons and fruits such as watermelon, foreign muskmelon seedlings, so far can not large scale application.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is, a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof is provided, make it have the effect of its immune instinct of defending oneself of quick active, can make the rich iodine of crop, and have quick sterilization, the upgrading production-increasing function crop.
The present invention for achieving the above object, be achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer, every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 20-30, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10-30, potassiumiodide 8-72, Potassium Iodate 1.6-15, iodine 2-18, potassium primary phosphate 100-150, Borax pentahydrate 44-71 and excess water.
Described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer, every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 20, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10, potassiumiodide 8, Potassium Iodate 1.6, iodine 2, potassium primary phosphate 100, Borax pentahydrate 44 and excess water.
Described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer, every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 30, N.F,USP MANNITOL 30, potassiumiodide 72, Potassium Iodate 15, iodine 18, potassium primary phosphate 150, Borax pentahydrate 71 and excess water.
Described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer, every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 25, N.F,USP MANNITOL 20, potassiumiodide 44, Potassium Iodate 8.1, iodine 10, potassium primary phosphate 125, Borax pentahydrate 57.5 and excess water.
Described Lalgine is the Lalgine mother liquor, and the Lalgine mother liquor is the sea-tangle juice that contains 15% Lalgine.
Described Lalgine is sodium alginate or potassium alginate.
The preparation method of described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer may further comprise the steps:
1. get raw material for standby by above-mentioned mass ratio;
2. Borax pentahydrate is dissolved in and obtains borax liquid in 260-500ml water;
3. Lalgine is inserted in 30 ℃ of-80 ℃ of borax liquid, add N.F,USP MANNITOL and potassium primary phosphate after mixing again, obtain standby liquid A after the stirring and dissolving;
4. potassiumiodide, Potassium Iodate, iodine are inserted to dissolve in 300-450ml water and obtain standby liquid B;
5. with standby liquid A and standby liquid B mixing and stirring, transfer pH value to 6.8 to end with acetic acid, last moisturizing obtains supernatant liquor to 1000ml after the stirring sedimentation, and supernatant liquor is iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer.
Aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention has following advantage through the field experiment proof in 5 years: though iodine is not put into the nutritive element of plant at present as yet, but, discover that the amino acid and the derivative thereof that contain iodine are plant metabolism, tissue growth, the requisite activeconstituents of reproductive growth, particularly the performance to plant " immunity of defending oneself " instinct has the material impact effect.Adopt elemental radioiodine I131 to carry out the isotropic substance test and show that iodide are distributed in the top of plant, iodate is present in root system of plant.Simultaneously, research finds that also excessive iodine is harmful to indivedual crops.The a large amount of evidences of process: the Operand of borax, N.F,USP MANNITOL does not have many deficiencies: crops such as kidney bean, strawberry, plum, rape, golden flower pears are easily produced harm.
The combination of boron and iodine in the raw material of the present invention, be a kind of best fit of giving birth to element, have mutual promoting action, fabulous to the security of farm crop, N.F,USP MANNITOL can improve the iodine threshold values of farm crop, and self-defence immunocompetence and the security of iodine in plant physiology further is provided; Lalgine is nontoxic to people and animals, environmentally safe, Lalgine can form thin film at plant surface, increase the fertile contact area of medicine, make water-soluble substances see through cauline leaf surface detail after birth and enter vegetable cell, impel crop to absorb nutritive ingredient in the aqua medical fertilizer effectively, research and test show: the combination of Lalgine and N.F,USP MANNITOL, iodine, can activate the self-defence of crop, immune instinct function, high-efficiency prevention and control crop pest, and the generation of the interior non-specific active factor of energy stimulating plant body and the balance of regulating endogenous element.The common use of potassiumiodide, Potassium Iodate and iodine, can reach the requirement of treatment farm crop surface disease, reach the requirement of treatment virus disease, vascular bundle class disease simultaneously, and can constitute the plant physiology vibration balance that elemental iodine, triiodo negative ion, iodate negative ion and proton are formed, use the potassium primary phosphate purpose to be to consolidate crop anti-adversity and increase crop yield, to improve quality.Aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention has the defend oneself effect of immune instinct of the various crops of quick active, spray 2-3 times with 1000 times of liquid from seedling stage, guarantee that crop is disease-free, can increase production 15%-35%, simultaneously, obtained the green rich iodine product of high nutrition, fresh aquatic food agricultural-food amount of iodine is 100 μ g-150 μ g/kg; Have broad-spectrum high efficacy and rapid germicidal action, to specific chase, passivations such as vascular bundle class disease, canker, gummosis, root rot, viruses, and have when crop catches an illness and to treat the function that restore normal growth fast, during 1000 times of liquid of aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention, at 1 minute in 10 minutes, 98% fungi, bacterium, virus, nematode can be killed, the most scabrous viral disease, bacterial disease and nematodiasiss in the present agriculture production can be solved fast.Aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention is during with the spraying of 500 times of liquid, can remove being subjected to herbicide damage, the effect that restore normal growth in 2-3 days; Aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention is applicable to various crops, and is safe and reliable, pollution-free, and noresidue is nuisanceless, is not subjected to geographical environment and weather effect, can promote plant growth and improve resistance etc.Using the agricultural-food of the crop production of aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention is a kind of pure green product.
Embodiment
Embodiment
Raw material Lalgine in the aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention can be sodium alginate, potassium alginate or Lalgine mother liquor.Sodium alginate contains Lalgine 88.9%, contains the 88.9g Lalgine in the 100g sodium alginate that is:; Potassium alginate contains Lalgine 82.2%, contains the 82.2g Lalgine in the 100g potassium alginate that is:; The Lalgine mother liquor is the sea-tangle juice that contains 15% Lalgine, contains 15 gram Lalgines in the 100ml Lalgine mother liquor that is:.
The raw material of aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention has following multiple array mode, but is not limited to these array modes.The raw material of every liter of aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention is:
1, Lalgine mother liquor 134ml wherein contains Lalgine 20g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10g, potassiumiodide 8g, Potassium Iodate 1.6g, iodine 2g, potassium primary phosphate 100g, Borax pentahydrate 44g and excess water.
2, Lalgine mother liquor 200ml wherein contains Lalgine 30g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 30g, potassiumiodide 72g, Potassium Iodate 15g, iodine 18g, potassium primary phosphate 150g, Borax pentahydrate 71g and excess water.
3, Lalgine mother liquor 167ml wherein contains Lalgine 25g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 20g, potassiumiodide 44g, Potassium Iodate 8.1g, iodine 10g, potassium primary phosphate 125g, Borax pentahydrate 57.5g and excess water.
4, potassium alginate 36.5g wherein contains Lalgine 30g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 30g, potassiumiodide 72g, Potassium Iodate 15g, iodine 18g, potassium primary phosphate 150g, Borax pentahydrate 71g and excess water.
5, potassium alginate 24.4g wherein contains Lalgine 20g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10g, potassiumiodide 8g, Potassium Iodate 1.6g, iodine 2g, potassium primary phosphate 100g, Borax pentahydrate 44g and excess water.
6, sodium alginate 34g wherein contains Lalgine 30g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 30g, potassiumiodide 72g, Potassium Iodate 15g, iodine 18g, potassium primary phosphate 150g, Borax pentahydrate 71g and excess water.
7, sodium alginate 22.5g wherein contains Lalgine 20g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10g, potassiumiodide 8g, Potassium Iodate 1.6g, iodine 2g, potassium primary phosphate 100g, Borax pentahydrate 44g and excess water.
8, potassium alginate 30.4g wherein contains Lalgine 25g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 20g, potassiumiodide 44g, Potassium Iodate 8.1g, iodine 10g, potassium primary phosphate 125g, Borax pentahydrate 57.5g and excess water.
9, sodium alginate 28.1g wherein contains Lalgine 25g, N.F,USP MANNITOL 20g, potassiumiodide 44g, Potassium Iodate 8.1g, iodine 10g, potassium primary phosphate 125g, Borax pentahydrate 57.5g and excess water.
Above-mentioned each raw material combination embodiment all adopts following method to make, and the steps include:
1. get raw material for standby by the described mass ratio of the foregoing description;
2. Borax pentahydrate is dissolved in and obtains borax liquid in 260-500ml water;
3. Lalgine mother liquor or potassium alginate or sodium alginate are inserted in 30 ℃ of-80 ℃ of borax liquid, add N.F,USP MANNITOL and potassium primary phosphate after mixing again, obtain standby liquid A after the stirring and dissolving;
4. potassiumiodide, Potassium Iodate, iodine are inserted to dissolve in 300-450ml water and obtain standby liquid B;
5. with standby liquid A and standby liquid B mixing and stirring, transfer pH value to 6.8 to end with acetic acid, last moisturizing obtains supernatant liquor to 1000ml after the stirring sedimentation, and supernatant liquor is iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1, a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer is characterized in that: every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 20-30, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10-30, potassiumiodide 8-72, Potassium Iodate 1.6-15, iodine 2-18, potassium primary phosphate 100-150, Borax pentahydrate 44-71 and excess water.
2, a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 20, N.F,USP MANNITOL 10, potassiumiodide 8, Potassium Iodate 1.6, iodine 2, potassium primary phosphate 100, Borax pentahydrate 44 and excess water.
3, a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 30, N.F,USP MANNITOL 30, potassiumiodide 72, Potassium Iodate 15, iodine 18, potassium primary phosphate 150, Borax pentahydrate 71 and excess water.
4, a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: every liter of aqua medical fertilizer comprises the raw material of following mass ratio: Lalgine 25, N.F,USP MANNITOL 20, potassiumiodide 44, Potassium Iodate 8.1, iodine 10, potassium primary phosphate 125, Borax pentahydrate 57.5 and excess water.
5, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 each described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizers, it is characterized in that: described Lalgine is the Lalgine mother liquor, and the Lalgine mother liquor is the sea-tangle juice that contains 15% Lalgine.
6, according to claim 1,2,3 or 4 each described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizers, it is characterized in that: described Lalgine is sodium alginate or potassium alginate.
7, the preparation method of each described a kind of iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer of claim 1-6 is characterized in that: may further comprise the steps:
1. get raw material for standby by the described mass ratio of aforesaid right requirement;
2. Borax pentahydrate is dissolved in and obtains borax liquid in 260-500ml water;
3. Lalgine is inserted in 30 ℃ of-80 ℃ of borax liquid, add N.F,USP MANNITOL and potassium primary phosphate after mixing again, obtain standby liquid A after the stirring and dissolving;
4. potassiumiodide, Potassium Iodate, iodine are inserted to dissolve in 300-450ml water and obtain standby liquid B;
5. with standby liquid A and standby liquid B mixing and stirring, transfer pH value to 6.8 to end with acetic acid, last moisturizing obtains supernatant liquor to 1000ml after the stirring sedimentation, and supernatant liquor is iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer.
CN2008101589376A 2008-11-21 2008-11-21 Iodine alginate aqua medical fertilizer and preparation method thereof Active CN101423440B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913952A (en) * 2010-09-03 2010-12-15 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN102503737A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-20 青岛丰泰海洋生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of synergistic nitrogen fertilizer
CN103524175A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 潍坊德孚尔生物科技有限公司 Organic water-soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid and production method thereof
CN107624609A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-26 界首市菜盟家庭农场 A kind of pomegranate cuttage seeding dedicated substrate

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU3505899A (en) * 1999-06-17 2000-12-21 Helica Liquid concentrate
CN1245879C (en) * 2004-03-08 2006-03-22 仝玉纯 Iodine water agent composite agricutural chemical and its prepn. method
CN1803732A (en) * 2006-01-24 2006-07-19 仝玉纯 Iodine-containing foliage fertilizer and method for preparing the same

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101913952A (en) * 2010-09-03 2010-12-15 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN101913952B (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-04-17 中港泰富(北京)高科技有限公司 Polyelement composite fertilizer and preparation method and application thereof
CN102503737A (en) * 2011-12-02 2012-06-20 青岛丰泰海洋生物科技有限公司 Preparation method of synergistic nitrogen fertilizer
CN103524175A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-01-22 潍坊德孚尔生物科技有限公司 Organic water-soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid and production method thereof
CN103524175B (en) * 2013-10-12 2015-05-20 潍坊德孚尔生物科技有限公司 Organic water-soluble fertilizer containing alginic acid and production method thereof
CN107624609A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-01-26 界首市菜盟家庭农场 A kind of pomegranate cuttage seeding dedicated substrate

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Effective date of registration: 20191008

Address after: No. 18, Qiaobei Industrial Park, Tianqiao District, Jinan City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Shandong three iodine Biochemical Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: Room 3, unit 9, building 701, Gai garden, Licheng District, Licheng District, Shandong, Ji'nan 250100

Patentee before: Tong Yu Chun