CN101391929A - Fertilizer special for narcissus and method of use thereof - Google Patents
Fertilizer special for narcissus and method of use thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101391929A CN101391929A CNA2008100720045A CN200810072004A CN101391929A CN 101391929 A CN101391929 A CN 101391929A CN A2008100720045 A CNA2008100720045 A CN A2008100720045A CN 200810072004 A CN200810072004 A CN 200810072004A CN 101391929 A CN101391929 A CN 101391929A
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Abstract
The invention provides a fertilizer specially used for narcissus and an application method thereof. The fertilizer consists of inorganic fertilizer parts, disease and insect resistant material parts and decomposed organic material parts which are evenly mixed, granulated and dried till the contained moisture content is less than 12 percent. The method comprises the following steps: the fertilizer is taken as 'turning fertilizer' and applied for one time when planting the narcissus and the use level of each mu (one acre equals to 6.07 mu) of narcissus is 150 to 200Kg. The invention overcomes the defects in the prior art, the formulation is scientific and reasonable, the production is simple and convenient, the tobacco waste is utilized to change wastes into valuables, the cost is low, can regularly supply nutrient according to the growing requirement of the narcissus, improve the surrounding diameter of main bulbous balls of the narcissus and reduce lotus throne buds, simultaneously, the invention have distinct controlling effect against the basal decay of the narcissus and is favorable to protecting the environment, increasing the revenues and cutting expenditures of flower farmers, thus having obvious economic benefit and environment protection benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the novel agricultural technical field of fertilizers, more specifically relate to a kind of fertilizer special for narcissus and using method thereof.
Background technology
Flower of Chinese Narcissus, the Amaryllidaceae per nnial herb.Flower of Chinese Narcissus is one of China's ten big famous flowers, have " fairy walking over ripples ", " southern part of the country flower king's " laudatory title, also is that ZhangZhou city flower, Fujian Province spend simultaneously.The main producing region of Chinese narcissus flower is in seven villages of Jiu Hu Zhen Yuan mountain, Longhai City periphery, and area plantation flower of Chinese Narcissus hm2 more than 600 in existing ZhangZhou accounts for national flower of Chinese Narcissus area more than 85%, produces 3000 ten thousand of commodity bouquets per year.At present, mainly have following problem in the production: 1, flower-grower's traditional fertilization is accustomed to not science, unreasonable, and main bulb ball girth diameter diminishes, and produces more lotus throne bud, not only wastes fertilizer but also reduce bulb ball quality; 2, the flower of Chinese Narcissus basal stem rot causes harm the most seriously, and the flower-grower uses a large amount of chemical agents to prevent and treat, the severe contamination surrounding enviroment.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention provides a kind of fertilizer special for narcissus and using method thereof; overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, scientific formulation is reasonable, makes simple and convenient; utilize tobacco waste; turn waste into wealth, with low cost, and can be by flower of Chinese Narcissus growth needs equilibrium supply nutrient; improve flower of Chinese Narcissus master bulb ball girth diameter and reduce the lotus throne bud; simultaneously, the flower of Chinese Narcissus basal stem rot had unique prevention effect helps environment protection and the flower-grower increases income and economizes on spending, have remarkable economic efficiency and environmental protection benefit.
Fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention is characterized in that: the fertilizer component partly is made up of inorganic fertilizer part, insect pest preventing and controlling material part, the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed, and makes below 12% to containing moisture through mixing, granulation, oven dry.
The using method of fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention is characterized in that: described using method is for disposable employed as " turning over Ling fertilizer " when planting narcissus with this fertilizer, and every mu of flower of Chinese Narcissus field usage quantity is 150-200Kg.
Special-purpose fertile the comparing with the fertilising of flower-grower's traditional habit of flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention has the following advantages:
1) presses flower of Chinese Narcissus growth needs equilibrium supply nutrient, improve the generation of flower of Chinese Narcissus master bulb ball girth diameter and minimizing lotus throne bud.
2) adopt plant-sourced and mineral sources disease control material, can effectively kill or suppress the harmful germ in the soil, especially the flower of Chinese Narcissus basal stem rot is had unique prevention effect, simultaneously, obviously reduce the usage quantity and the access times of production process chemical agent.
3) disposable employed, reduce production costs.
4) utilize tobacco waste, turn waste into wealth, with low cost, have remarkable economic efficiency and environmental protection benefit.
Embodiment
Inorganic fertilizer partly accounts for the 35-55% of gross weight in the fertilizer component, the insect pest preventing and controlling material partly accounts for the 6-10% of gross weight, all the other are the organic materials part of becoming thoroughly decomposed, and make below 12% to containing moisture through mixing, granulation, oven dry, meet GB18877-2002 " organic-inorganic complex fertilizer " standard.
Inorganic fertilizer partly is by N: P
2O
5: K
2O=1: 2.5: 2 nutrient proportioning is formed, and total nutrient content is 20-33%.
The disease control material partly is to be raw material with plant-sourced and mineral sources material, presses tobacco waste: the weight proportion of SULPHUR POWDER=1: 1 is formed.
Using method is for disposable employed as " turning over high fertilizer " when planting narcissus with this fertilizer, and every mu of flower of Chinese Narcissus field usage quantity is 150-200Kg.
Below be several specific embodiment of the present invention, further specify the present invention, but the present invention not only is limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Process 1000 kilograms of fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention, need the become thoroughly decomposed raw material of 593 kilograms of dried materials of (64%) 200 kilogram of diammonium phosphate, (49%) 147 kilogram of vitriolate of tartar, 30 kilograms of tobacco wastes, 30 kilograms of SULPHUR POWDER, chicken manure fermenting, through mixing, granulation, oven dry to containing moisture below 12%, it is special-purpose fertile to obtain flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention, wherein nitrogen content is 3.6%, the content of phosphorus is 9.2%, the content of potassium is 7.2%, organic matter is more than 15, meets the requirement of GB18877-2002 " organic-inorganic complex fertilizer " standard.This fertilizer is disposable employed as " turning over Ling fertilizer " when the plantation narcissus, and every mu of usage quantity is 200Kg.
Embodiment 2
Process 1000 kilograms of fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention, need (46%) 37 kilogram in urea, (55%) 256 kilogram of monoammonium phosphate, (60%) 150 kilogram in Repone K, 40 kilograms of tobacco wastes, 40 kilograms of SULPHUR POWDER, the become thoroughly decomposed proportioning raw materials of 457 kilograms of dried materials of chicken manure fermenting, through mixing, granulation, oven dry is to containing moisture below 12%, it is special-purpose fertile to obtain flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention, wherein nitrogen content is 4.5%, the content of phosphorus is 11.25%, the content of potassium is 9%, organic matter is more than 15, meets the requirement of GB18877-2002 " organic-inorganic complex fertilizer " standard.This fertilizer is disposable employed as " turning over Ling fertilizer " when the plantation narcissus, and every mu of usage quantity is 175Kg.
Embodiment 3
Process 1000 kilograms of fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention, need the become thoroughly decomposed proportioning raw materials of 367 kilograms of dried materials of (64%) 333 kilogram of diammonium phosphate, (60%) 200 kilogram in Repone K, 50 kilograms of tobacco wastes, 50 kilograms of SULPHUR POWDER, chicken manure fermenting, through mixing, granulation, oven dry to containing moisture below 12%, it is special-purpose fertile to obtain flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention, wherein nitrogen content is 6%, the content of phosphorus is 15%, the content of potassium is 12%, organic matter is more than 15, meets the requirement of GB18877-2002 " organic-inorganic complex fertilizer " standard.This fertilizer is disposable employed as " turning over Ling fertilizer " when the plantation narcissus, and every mu of usage quantity is 150Kg.
The special-purpose fertile application effect of flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention: carry out the application effect test of fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention land for growing field crops in Chinese narcissus flower main producing region nine Hu Xintang of Longhai City, two villages of Cai's slope, the fertilizer special for narcissus made and flower-grower's traditional fertilization custom are compared test, the results are shown in Table 1 and table 2.
Table 1, the special-purpose fertile influence investigation of flower of Chinese Narcissus of the present invention to flower of Chinese Narcissus master bulb ball girth diameter
Table 2, fertilizer special for narcissus of the present invention produce flower of Chinese Narcissus lotus throne bud and the effect research of basal stem rot control
Fertilizer special for narcissus application effect test-results proves: flower of Chinese Narcissus is used dedicated fertilizer and is compared with flower-grower's traditional fertilization custom, one-level bulb, secondary bulb increase by 70%, 68% respectively when gathering, the quantity of bull profile reduces 50%, and the basal stem rot sickness rate reduces 31.7%.Illustrate that the present invention can improve flower of Chinese Narcissus master bulb ball girth diameter and reduce the generation of lotus throne bud by flower of Chinese Narcissus growth needs equilibrium supply nutrient, has unique prevention effect to the flower of Chinese Narcissus basal stem rot simultaneously.In a word, the present invention can improve flower of Chinese Narcissus master bulb ball girth diameter and reduce the generation of lotus throne bud, helps the peasant and increases income, and can save drug cost and labour cost, helps flower-grower Jie Zhi; Reduce the agrochemical fertilizer usage quantity simultaneously, help protecting environment.
Claims (5)
1. fertilizer special for narcissus is characterized in that: the fertilizer component partly is made up of inorganic fertilizer part, insect pest preventing and controlling material part, the organic materials that becomes thoroughly decomposed, and makes below 12% to containing moisture through mixing, granulation, oven dry.
2. fertilizer special for narcissus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: inorganic fertilizer partly accounts for the 35-55% of gross weight in the described fertilizer component, and the insect pest preventing and controlling material partly accounts for the 6-10% of gross weight, and all the other are the organic materials part of becoming thoroughly decomposed.
3. fertilizer special for narcissus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described inorganic fertilizer partly is by N: P
2O
5: K
2O=1: 2.5: 2 nutrient proportioning is formed, and total nutrient content is 20-33%.
4. fertilizer special for narcissus according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described disease control material partly is to be raw material with plant-sourced and mineral sources material, presses tobacco waste: the weight proportion of SULPHUR POWDER=1: 1 is formed.
5. using method as claim 1,2,3 or 4 described fertilizer special for narcissus is characterized in that: described using method is for disposable employed as " turning over Ling fertilizer " when the plantation narcissus with this fertilizer, and every mu of flower of Chinese Narcissus field usage quantity is 150-200Kg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100720045A CN101391929B (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2008-10-28 | Fertilizer special for narcissus and method of use thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100720045A CN101391929B (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2008-10-28 | Fertilizer special for narcissus and method of use thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101391929A true CN101391929A (en) | 2009-03-25 |
| CN101391929B CN101391929B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100720045A Expired - Fee Related CN101391929B (en) | 2008-10-28 | 2008-10-28 | Fertilizer special for narcissus and method of use thereof |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101774863A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-07-14 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Method for producing organic-inorganic multifunctional compound fertilizer by using flue-cured tobacco wastes |
| CN101913957A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-15 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Insect repelling organic/inorganic compound fertilizer prepared from tobacco-waste and preparation method thereof |
| CN104145733A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Method for storing triennial daffodil bulbs |
| CN104892293A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 王学香 | Fertilizer special for narcissus topdressing and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN107512968A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-26 | 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of special nutritional fertilizer for daffodil |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1059510A (en) * | 1991-10-12 | 1992-03-18 | 邓文彬 | Multipurpose slow-released composite flower fertilizer and manufacture method |
| CN100390109C (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2008-05-28 | 于兰吉 | New type compound fertilizer, and production method |
-
2008
- 2008-10-28 CN CN2008100720045A patent/CN101391929B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101774863A (en) * | 2010-01-20 | 2010-07-14 | 贵州省化工研究院 | Method for producing organic-inorganic multifunctional compound fertilizer by using flue-cured tobacco wastes |
| CN101913957A (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2010-12-15 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Insect repelling organic/inorganic compound fertilizer prepared from tobacco-waste and preparation method thereof |
| CN101913957B (en) * | 2010-08-03 | 2013-08-07 | 云南云叶化肥股份有限公司 | Insect repelling organic/inorganic compound fertilizer prepared from tobacco-waste and preparation method thereof |
| CN104145733A (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2014-11-19 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Method for storing triennial daffodil bulbs |
| CN104145733B (en) * | 2014-08-27 | 2015-12-30 | 福建省农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | The storage practice of a kind of 3 years raw daffodil bulb balls |
| CN104892293A (en) * | 2015-06-19 | 2015-09-09 | 王学香 | Fertilizer special for narcissus topdressing and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN107512968A (en) * | 2017-10-20 | 2017-12-26 | 桐梓县小水芦柑专业合作社 | A kind of special nutritional fertilizer for daffodil |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101391929B (en) | 2012-06-20 |
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