CN101386213A - Machine for forming biological substance fuel - Google Patents
Machine for forming biological substance fuel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101386213A CN101386213A CNA2008102189169A CN200810218916A CN101386213A CN 101386213 A CN101386213 A CN 101386213A CN A2008102189169 A CNA2008102189169 A CN A2008102189169A CN 200810218916 A CN200810218916 A CN 200810218916A CN 101386213 A CN101386213 A CN 101386213A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- mould
- shaft
- biological substance
- vertical shaft
- forming machine
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
- B30B11/228—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using pressing means, e.g. rollers moving over a perforated die plate
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass fuel shaping machine which includes a hopper, a frame, a motor, a gear box, a vertical shaft, a pressing wheel and a plurality of dies; a transmission shaft is connected on the motor; the vertical shaft is arranged in a vertical shaft seat; the upper end of the vertical shaft seat is provided with a mold which consists of a plurality of dies; the upper side of the mold is provided with a pressing wheel driven by a wheel shaft; the pressing wheel is arranged below the hopper; a differential mechanism is arranged between the vertical shaft and the transmission shaft; the wheel shaft is arranged on a wheel shaft frame; a dust-proof hood is arranged on the mold; a seal ring is arranged between the wheel shaft frame and the dust-proof hood; the lower side of the pressing wheel is provided with an adjusting gasket. The biomass fuel shaping machine has the advantages of low energy consumption, high yield, strong material adaptability, no material plugging, easy shaping, stable performance, durability and being capable of reducing the processing cost of a user.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical design field, relate in particular to a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine.
Background technology
Strengthening the utilization of regenerative resource, is to tackle the serious day by day energy and the only way of environmental problem.There is numerous device fabrication producer all living beings such as agricultural crop straw to be become the production equipment of fuel compact in recent years in succession in research and development.The biological substance fuel forming machine of prior art, a kind of is to adopt the shaped by fluid pressure principle, another kind is to adopt ring mould cold moudling principle, but the make-up machine of this two type all yields poorly, unstable properties, and can't adjust the density size of fuel; On the other hand, be generally the belt transmission of hydraulic drive or ring mould in power section, but the kind of drive power consumption of these two kinds of forms is big; Moreover, the make-up machine mechanical sealing system defectiveness of prior art, the bearing dry grinding often enters dust and is damaged, the maintenance rate height, service life is short.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problem that prior art exists, the invention provides the biological substance fuel forming machine that a kind of volume is little, in light weight, power consumption is low, output is high, simple to operate.
The present invention is achieved in that
A kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, comprise hopper, frame, motor, gearbox, vertical shaft, pinch roller, mould, be connected with power transmission shaft on the described motor, vertical shaft is installed in the vertical shaft seat, the vertical shaft seat upper end is provided with the mould of being made up of several moulds, described mould top is provided with the pinch roller that is driven by wheel shaft, and described pinch roller is arranged on the below of hopper, is provided with differential mechanism between described vertical shaft and the power transmission shaft; Described wheel shaft is arranged on the axle stand, and mould is provided with dust cover, is provided with sealing ring between axle stand and the dust cover; Described pinch roller below is provided with the adjustment pad.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described mould can adopt molybdenum, manganese, chromium carbide alloy mixing open die forging to break into type.
As another preferred version of the present invention, described sealing ring can adopt poly-tetrafluoro, fluorine glue mixed material to be made.
As another preferred version of the present invention, can be provided with lubrication system on described wheel shaft and/or the axle stand.
As the present invention further optimization scheme, can be provided with lubrication system on the flange of described connection gearbox and mould.
As the present invention further optimization scheme, can be provided with lubrication system on the described power transmission shaft.
The present invention is provided with differential mechanism between vertical shaft and power transmission shaft, can reduce electric power, can make two pinch rollers accomplish automatic adjustment, can make the transmission deceleration component durable in use again; Dust cover is set on mould, between dust cover and axle stand, is provided with sealing ring, thereby can prevent that dust from entering the bearing dry grinding and being damaged, reduce maintenance rate; Below pinch roller, be provided with the adjustment pad, in use, increase or reduce the quantity of adjustment pad, can change the pressure angle in the pressing process, thereby can adjust the density size of fuel according to actual conditions.
Mould adopts molybdenum, manganese, chromium carbide alloy mixing open die forging to break into type, and the rigidity height has wear-resisting, resistant to elevated temperatures advantage, and long service life can be used more than 200 tons.
Sealing ring adopts poly-tetrafluoro, fluorine glue mixed material to be made, and can improve the high temperature resistant and wearability of sealing ring, high temperature resistant reaching more than 320 ℃, and the wear-resisting time can not damage for 1 year.
Lubrication system (oil filler point) is set respectively on the flange of wheel shaft, axle stand, connection gearbox and mould, on the power transmission shaft, can be conveniently to system's filling lubricating oil, thereby make fuel forming machine efficiently operate, in the service life of elongated component, guarantee the stability of make-up machine.
Biological substance fuel forming machine of the present invention power consumption is low, output is high, and the adaptability of material is strong, putty not, and easy-formation, stable performance, durable in use, can reduce user's processing cost.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the application's a part, does not constitute to improper qualification of the present invention, in the accompanying drawings:
The cutaway view of the biological substance fuel forming machine that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is a part-structure enlarged diagram in the empty frame of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of pinch roller;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation that hopper, mould, flange fit together;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that motor and power transmission shaft link together;
Fig. 6 is the cutaway view of axle stand;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of axle stand.
The specific embodiment
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Shown in Fig. 1～7, the biological substance fuel forming machine that present embodiment provides comprises frame 1, hopper 2, motor 3, gearbox 4, vertical shaft 5, pinch roller 6, mould 7; 1 is equipped with motor 3 in the frame, be connected with power transmission shaft 8 on the motor 3, power transmission shaft 8 differential mechanism 9 interior with being arranged on gearbox is connected, differential mechanism 9 is connected with vertical shaft 5 in being installed in vertical shaft seat 10, vertical shaft seat 10 upper ends are provided with the mould of being made up of several moulds 7 11, and mould 11 tops are provided with the pinch roller 6 that is driven by wheel shaft 12, and mould 11 belows are provided with receiver 13, receiver drives vibration by vibrating motor 14, and hopper 2 is arranged on the top of pinch roller 6;
The biological substance fuel forming machine that present embodiment provides, during use, with living beings such as the stalk hopper 1 of packing into, material enters the interior week of mould 11, it is each mould 7 nib porch, material enters mould 7 inner chambers under the squeezing action of pinch roller 6 and since material mould 7 in through growing the compression bonded moulding together of distance, come out after cool off hardening and get final product from die hole.
The biological substance fuel forming machine that present embodiment provides is provided with differential mechanism 9 between vertical shaft 5 and power transmission shaft 8, can reduce electric power, can make two pinch rollers 6 accomplish automatic adjustment, can make the transmission deceleration component durable in use again; Dust cover 16 is set on mould 11, between dust cover 16 and axle stand 15, is provided with sealing ring 17, thereby can prevent that dust from entering the bearing dry grinding and being damaged, reduce maintenance rate; Below pinch roller 6, be provided with and adjust pad 18, in use, increase or reduce the quantity of adjustment pad 18, can change the pressure angle in the pressing process, thereby can adjust the density size of fuel according to actual conditions; Mould 7 adopts molybdenum, manganese, chromium carbide alloy mixing open die forging to break into type, and the rigidity height has wear-resisting, resistant to elevated temperatures advantage, and long service life can be used more than 200 tons; Sealing ring 17 adopts poly-tetrafluoro, fluorine glue mixed material to be made, and can improve the high temperature resistant and wearability of sealing ring, high temperature resistant reaching more than 320 ℃, and the wear-resisting time can not damage for 1 year; At wheel shaft 12, axle stand 15, connect on the flange 19 of gearbox and mould, power transmission shaft 8 is provided with lubrication system (oil filler point) 20 respectively, can be conveniently to system's filling lubricating oil, thereby make fuel forming machine efficiently operate, in the service life of elongated component, guarantee the stability of make-up machine.
The present invention can be used for the compound stalk forming of industrial refuse equally and handle.
Claims (6)
1, a kind of biological substance fuel forming machine, comprise hopper, frame, motor, gearbox, vertical shaft, pinch roller, mould, be connected with power transmission shaft on the described motor, vertical shaft is installed in the vertical shaft seat, the vertical shaft seat upper end is provided with the mould of being made up of several moulds, described mould top is provided with the pinch roller that is driven by wheel shaft, and described pinch roller is arranged on the below of hopper, it is characterized in that: be provided with differential mechanism between described vertical shaft and the power transmission shaft; Described wheel shaft is arranged on the axle stand, and mould is provided with dust cover, is provided with sealing ring between axle stand and the dust cover; Described pinch roller below is provided with the adjustment pad.
2, biological substance fuel forming machine as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described mould adopts molybdenum, manganese, chromium carbide alloy mixing open die forging to break into type.
3, biological substance fuel forming machine as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is characterized in that: described sealing ring adopts poly-tetrafluoro, fluorine glue mixed material to be made.
4, biological substance fuel forming machine as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described wheel shaft and/or axle stand are provided with lubrication system.
5, biological substance fuel forming machine as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: the flange of described connection gearbox and mould is provided with lubrication system.
6, biological substance fuel forming machine as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described power transmission shaft is provided with lubrication system.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102189169A CN101386213A (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Machine for forming biological substance fuel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102189169A CN101386213A (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Machine for forming biological substance fuel |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101386213A true CN101386213A (en) | 2009-03-18 |
Family
ID=40475984
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2008102189169A Pending CN101386213A (en) | 2008-11-06 | 2008-11-06 | Machine for forming biological substance fuel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101386213A (en) |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189705A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-21 | 薛敬宇 | Biomass fuel compacting shape machine |
| CN102294838A (en) * | 2011-08-20 | 2011-12-28 | 周宇峰 | Compression molding machine of straw wood charcoals |
| CN102774032A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 王树平 | Flat-die biomass curing molding machine |
| CN103192542A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-10 | 尤晓华 | Briquetting machine press roll surface welding-on hard alloy |
| CN104209058A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 杜广安 | Wood pellet forming machine |
| CN104228111A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-24 | 济南联星石油化工有限公司 | Device for preparing crop fuel |
| CN106040095A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-26 | 山东双鹤机械制造股份有限公司 | Novel pressing wheel mechanism of flat die type granulation machine |
| CN108162470A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
| CN114523021A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | 上海中航实业(集团)有限公司 | Oil press |
-
2008
- 2008-11-06 CN CNA2008102189169A patent/CN101386213A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102189705A (en) * | 2010-03-01 | 2011-09-21 | 薛敬宇 | Biomass fuel compacting shape machine |
| CN102294838A (en) * | 2011-08-20 | 2011-12-28 | 周宇峰 | Compression molding machine of straw wood charcoals |
| CN103192542A (en) * | 2012-01-05 | 2013-07-10 | 尤晓华 | Briquetting machine press roll surface welding-on hard alloy |
| CN102774032A (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2012-11-14 | 王树平 | Flat-die biomass curing molding machine |
| CN104209058A (en) * | 2013-05-30 | 2014-12-17 | 杜广安 | Wood pellet forming machine |
| CN104228111A (en) * | 2014-09-24 | 2014-12-24 | 济南联星石油化工有限公司 | Device for preparing crop fuel |
| CN106040095A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-10-26 | 山东双鹤机械制造股份有限公司 | Novel pressing wheel mechanism of flat die type granulation machine |
| CN108162470A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-06-15 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of stalk briquette device |
| CN114523021A (en) * | 2022-01-24 | 2022-05-24 | 上海中航实业(集团)有限公司 | Oil press |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C12 | Rejection of a patent application after its publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20090318 |