CN101357841A - Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same - Google Patents

Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101357841A
CN101357841A CNA2008102120341A CN200810212034A CN101357841A CN 101357841 A CN101357841 A CN 101357841A CN A2008102120341 A CNA2008102120341 A CN A2008102120341A CN 200810212034 A CN200810212034 A CN 200810212034A CN 101357841 A CN101357841 A CN 101357841A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
percent
sheet material
mixture
artificial stone
mould
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CNA2008102120341A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
申东淳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
QINGDAO JINXUAN BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
Original Assignee
QINGDAO JINXUAN BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by QINGDAO JINXUAN BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd filed Critical QINGDAO JINXUAN BUILDING MATERIAL CO Ltd
Priority to CNA2008102120341A priority Critical patent/CN101357841A/en
Publication of CN101357841A publication Critical patent/CN101357841A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/14Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0004Compounds chosen for the nature of their cations
    • C04B2103/0006Alkali metal or inorganic ammonium compounds
    • C04B2103/0008Li
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/54Substitutes for natural stone, artistic materials or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a formula of an artificial stone and a preparation process thereof, relates to a decorative material of the artificial stone and belongs to the technical field of artificial stone material used in decoration. The invention more particularly relates to a preparation method of the artificial stone and provides the formula as follows: according to weight percentage: 20 to 25 percent of cement, 5 to 10 percent of gypsum, 10 to 15 percent of siliceous dust, 0.1 to 0.5 percent of lithium carbonate, 1 to 3 percent of a special water reducing agent, 1 to 2 percent of a waterproofing agent, 5 to 10 percent of pigment and 40 to 55 percent of sand. The product is prepared by adopting the steps of mould entering, demoulding, maintenance, grinding and cutting, post-treating, etc. The invention is characterized by no smell, no toxicity, no radiation, fire protection, high intensity, good decorative effect, simple process, low cost, etc.

Description

A kind of prescription of rostone and preparation technology
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of rostone finishing material, belong to decorating and use artificial stone-like material's technical field, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of rostone.
Background technology:
As everyone knows, lithotome is not only exploited difficulty, and resource is very limited, also has certain radiation phenomenon simultaneously, and aberration is also very big.
Its main material of rostone product can be divided into two big classes in the market: the first kind, and main material adds resin polymerization with sandstone powder or water-ground limestone, and the shortcoming of this series products is: the chemical odor of can't get rid of is year in year out arranged, indoor environment and human body are caused certain harm.Discarded back is to water quality, and soil all will cause certain pollution; Second class is mainly used in the production of sheet material, and its product must high temperature sintering moulding in kiln, and its major defect is that camber stone material and moulding series products all can not be processed.
Summary of the invention:
The prescription and the preparation technology that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of rostone, it can solve the existing problem of background technology, it is by cement (aluminate high-alumina cement), gypsum (semi-hydrated gypsum), the silicon ash, industrial lithium carbonate, iron oxide pigment, extraordinary water reducer, the internal doping type water-resisting agent, quartz sand, white sand, river sand also has harmless inorganics mixing such as other color sand, by going into mould, the demoulding, maintenance, the polishing cutting, post-treating and other steps makes product, have tasteless, nontoxic, radiationless, fire prevention, the intensity height, good decorating effect, characteristics such as technology is simple, and cost is low.
In order to solve the existing problem of background technology, the present invention adopts following scheme to realize that prescription of the present invention consists of: according to weight percent cement 20-25%, gypsum 5-10%, silicon ash 10-15%, Quilonum Retard 0.1-0.5%, extraordinary water reducer 1-3%, water-resisting agent 1-2%, pigment 5-10%, sand 40-55%; Preparation method of the present invention: (a) go into mould: after above raw material uniformly mixed in above ratio, the water that adds 15-20% stirred once more, and mixture is poured in the mould, by vibrating bubble in the mixture was derived; (b) demoulding: after mixture placed 1-4 hour, forming mixture, with forming mixture and mould separating; (c) maintenance: forming mixture was carried out maintenance 1-3 days under temperature 20-25 ℃, humidity 90-95%, make sheet material; (d) polishing cutting: select different abrasive discs to polish sheet material, after the polishing sheet material cleaned immediately and cut, make excision forming sheet material; (e) aftertreatment: excision forming sheet material is cleaned up, carry out surface waterproofing, at room temperature dry naturally, packing is made product.
The present invention mixes by cement, gypsum, silicon ash, industrial lithium carbonate, iron oxide pigment, extraordinary water reducer, internal doping type water-resisting agent, quartz sand, white sand, river sand being also had harmless inorganicss such as other color sand, make product by going into mould, the demoulding, maintenance, polishing cutting, post-treating and other steps, have tasteless, nontoxic, radiationless, fire prevention, intensity height, good decorating effect, characteristics such as technology is simple, and cost is low.
Embodiment:
Embodiment one: this embodiment preparation method: prescription consists of:; Preparation method of the present invention: (a) go into mould: after will uniformly mixing according to weight percent cement 20-25%, gypsum 5-10%, silicon ash 10-15%, Quilonum Retard 0.1-0.5%, extraordinary water reducer 1-3%, water-resisting agent 1-2%, pigment 5-10%, sand 40-55%, the water that adds 15-20% stirs once more, mixture is poured in the mould, bubble in the mixture is derived by vibrating; (b) demoulding: after mixture placed 1-4 hour, forming mixture, with forming mixture and mould separating; (c) maintenance: forming mixture was carried out maintenance 1-3 days under temperature 20-25 ℃, humidity 90-95%, make sheet material; (d) polishing cutting: select different abrasive discs to polish sheet material, after the polishing sheet material cleaned immediately and cut, make excision forming sheet material; (e) aftertreatment: excision forming sheet material is cleaned up, carry out surface waterproofing, at room temperature dry naturally, packing is made product.
Described cement uses the aluminate high-alumina cement usually.
Described gypsum uses semi-hydrated gypsum usually.
Described sand uses quartz sand, white sand, river sand etc. usually.
Described water-resisting agent uses the internal doping type water-resisting agent usually.
Described extraordinary water reducer uses early strength water-reducing agent usually.
This embodiment is mixed by cement, gypsum, silicon ash, industrial lithium carbonate, iron oxide pigment, extraordinary water reducer, internal doping type water-resisting agent, quartz sand, white sand, river sand being also had harmless inorganicss such as other color sand, make product by going into mould, the demoulding, maintenance, polishing cutting, post-treating and other steps, have tasteless, nontoxic, radiationless, fire prevention, intensity height, good decorating effect, characteristics such as technology is simple, and cost is low.
This specific embodiment is by the following technical solutions: at first take by weighing cement 700 grams, 1.4 kilograms of sands, wollastonite powder 140 grams, water reducer 3 grams, water-resisting agent 50 grams, pigment 2 grams, peptizer 1 gram.With above-mentioned material thorough mixing, add water 600-900 gram, after stirring, put into mould, after vibrating, scrape moulding; Place after 1-2 hour, carry out the demoulding.With the sheet material after the demoulding, and under this condition (temperature: 20-25 ℃, humidity: 90-95%), placed 1-3 days; The sheet material that maintenance is good can be polished, the cutting, carry out WATER REPELLENT after, promptly get product after drying.
The positively effect of this embodiment:
1, this embodiment is to adopt a large amount of inorganic materials to be composited, and is a kind of Environmentally-sound technology.
2, the material source of this embodiment is extensive, is easy to promotion and implementation.
3, the product of this embodiment made is radiationless, and is corrosion-resistant, and workability is preferably arranged.
The existing good color and luster sense of this embodiment has surface of good hardness and wear-resisting good characteristic such as withstand voltage again, thereby a kind of artificial stone-like material that outer wall material, stone column material use that can be used as is provided.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of prescription of rostone and preparation technology is characterized in that prescription of the present invention consists of: according to weight percent cement 20-25%, gypsum 5-10%, silicon ash 10-15%, Quilonum Retard 0.1-0.5%, extraordinary water reducer 1-3%, water-resisting agent 1-2%, pigment 5-10%, sand 40-55%; Preparation method of the present invention: (a) go into mould: after above raw material uniformly mixed in above ratio, the water that adds 15-20% stirred once more, and mixture is poured in the mould, by vibrating bubble in the mixture was derived; (b) demoulding: after mixture placed 1-4 hour, forming mixture, with forming mixture and mould separating; (c) maintenance: forming mixture was carried out maintenance 1-3 days under temperature 20-25 ℃, humidity 90-95%, make sheet material; (d) polishing cutting: select different abrasive discs to polish sheet material, after the polishing sheet material cleaned immediately and cut, make excision forming sheet material; (e) aftertreatment: excision forming sheet material is cleaned up, carry out surface waterproofing, at room temperature dry naturally, packing is made product.
CNA2008102120341A 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same Pending CN101357841A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008102120341A CN101357841A (en) 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNA2008102120341A CN101357841A (en) 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101357841A true CN101357841A (en) 2009-02-04

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNA2008102120341A Pending CN101357841A (en) 2008-09-12 2008-09-12 Artificial stone formula and technique of preparing the same

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN101357841A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924762A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-07-16 钟兵 Manufacturing and mounting method of artificial tablet stone
CN104276795A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 万峰石材科技股份有限公司 High-strength composite inorganic artificial stone and preparing method thereof
CN106866084A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-20 广西利升石业有限公司 A kind of large scale inorganic type artificial stone and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103924762A (en) * 2013-03-15 2014-07-16 钟兵 Manufacturing and mounting method of artificial tablet stone
CN104276795A (en) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-14 万峰石材科技股份有限公司 High-strength composite inorganic artificial stone and preparing method thereof
CN106866084A (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-06-20 广西利升石业有限公司 A kind of large scale inorganic type artificial stone and preparation method thereof

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Open date: 20090204