CN101324112B - Method for preparing building block composite split joint type energy-saving wall board - Google Patents

Method for preparing building block composite split joint type energy-saving wall board Download PDF

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CN101324112B
CN101324112B CN200810107187XA CN200810107187A CN101324112B CN 101324112 B CN101324112 B CN 101324112B CN 200810107187X A CN200810107187X A CN 200810107187XA CN 200810107187 A CN200810107187 A CN 200810107187A CN 101324112 B CN101324112 B CN 101324112B
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splicing
groove
preparation
building blocks
splicing groove
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CN200810107187XA
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CN101324112A (en
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朱春生
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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for an building block combination assembly-typed wall plate, which is characterized in that a front panel and a rear panel are respectively inserted into panel assembly troughs which are arranged at two ends of four side plates, thus leading the front panel, the rear panel and the four side plates to be assembled together to form a whole hollow wall plate frame; subsequently, a pasty middle filling layer is injected into the hollow wall plate frame through small holes on the upper side plate by a tunnel high-pressure pouring method; after the pouring operation is completed, the solidification is carried out on a conveyor belt; subsequently, the filling layer is smoothly arranged and cured for a certain time; subsequently, the finished product isgained after the wall body is cooled and packaging is completed. The preparation method of the invention has the advantages of being directly used as screen walls, light weight, high strength, beingused for brushing, good heat preservation and sound insulation effects, good surface decoration effect, waterproofing and dust-proofing, beauty, saving decoration procedure, thus quickening the decoration progress and the construction time.

Description

The preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks
Technical field
The present invention relates to constructional materials, especially relate to the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of a kind of building blocks.
Background technology
The high building building is tower structure at present, and decoration company generally adopts light keel just and decorative panel as partition wall, ceiling material when separating the space.Carry out partition wall, furred ceiling with these two kinds of materials and need not use the cement mortar wet trade, have in light weight and advantage easy construction, but be rigidity, so wall, end face easily produce the crack because keel structure exists node to connect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of a kind of building blocks, can direct splicing be used as partition wall by a process for preparing the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks that comes, thereby and have and directly be used as partition wall, light weight, intensity height, insulation and sound-insulating and heat-insulating is effective, fire-proof and damp-proof, antidetonation, can shorten renovation program and accelerate finishing progress and the advantage of presence time.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of a kind of building blocks, feature is:
A, earlier front panel and rear board are fixed on four side moulds, make front panel, rear board and four side mould amalgamations constitute the hollow wall panel framework of an integral body together;
B, in polyphenyl foam particle, perlite or polyphenyl foam particle and perlite mixture, add cement, and then add cement blowing agent, make the intermediate filling layer that can play insulation and deadening of pasty state after stirring;
C, employing tunnel high pressure pouring method are injected into the intermediate filling layer of pasty state in the hollow wall panel framework by the aperture on the mould of side;
D, poured into the back and on conveyer belt, solidified, has removed four side moulds, smoothly then put maintenance, treated to pack again after wallboard cools off and get product.
Be respectively equipped with left side splicing groove and right splicing groove in two relative sides of intermediate filling layer.
Described left side splicing groove is a left side splicing tongue, and right splicing groove is for splicing the right side splicing groove that tongue splices mutually with a left side;
Or described left side splicing groove is left side splicing tongue and left side splicing groove, right splicing groove be for can splicing the right side splicing groove that tongue splices mutually and can splice the right side splicing tongue that groove splices mutually with a left side with a left side, and left side splicing tongue, left side splicing groove, right splicing groove and right splicing tongue be shaped as square or semicircle;
Or described left side splicing groove is two left side splicing grooves, and right splicing groove is two right splicing tongues.
The present invention has following advantage:
1, light weight, the intensity height: the weight per unit area of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks is lower than traditional glass fiber reinforced cement light porous partition board and other light lath, but rupture strength, shock resistance are than other Light trabs height;
2, high insulating effect: thermal transmittance is lower than other light lath, wallboard, but energy efficient;
3, sound-insulating and heat-insulating is effective: the intermediate filling layer of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks is to reclaim sound and thermal insulating material--polyphenyl foam particle, perlite or recovery polyphenyl foam particle and perlite mixture are main raw material(s), with cement is reinforcing material, the water distribution cement foaming agent, stir, adopt the perfusion pressing method, disposal molding forms.Because the special construction of its composition material, make its sound insulation value will be much better than plasterboard partition wall, internal partition wall light lath and porous batten, air weighted transmission loss (90 type product) is greater than 45dB, and the air weighted transmission loss of other wallboard and batten (90 type product) only is 35dB;
4, seam does not ftracture: wallboard adopts building block system dislocation buckle mounting method, makes tightr, the safety of wallboard seam, scrapes one deck bouncing putty ash again, solves the common fault of present most of heat-insulation wall plate seam crossing cracking fully;
5, construction and installation are quick, save installation cost: the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks adopts overall structure form, and disposable production is finished in factory, and the job site assembling builds as playing with building blocks quickly and easily; Simple installation, wallboard can cut arbitrarily, adopt building block system dislocation buckle to install, the time and labour saving is decorated, is fitted up all disposable finishing, and compares with traditional brick wall and can improve 5 times of efficiencies of construction, compare with traditional lightweight wallboard (as gypsum plank, porous batten) and can improve 3 times of efficiencies of construction, speed of application is fast, saves greatly and installs and the dual cost of finishing, accelerates finishing progress and presence time;
6, both can whitewash, and also can exempt to whitewash: because the material of front panel and rear board is plastic plate, steel plate, iron plate, thin aluminum sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, calcium silicate board with microporous, glass magnesium plate, magnesite plate, magnesium oxide plate or gypsum plank (promptly all contain the dalle shell of decorative cover).If the material of front panel and rear board is a calcium silicate board with microporous, thereby can be directly at calcium silicate board with microporous surface spray paint, scrape porcelain or wallpapering work etc. and whitewash, but do not need cement mortar bottoming, directly dry operation, also can directly dig the wire casing cabling on wallboard, the handy cement mortar of sunkening cord is mended flat; If the material of front panel and rear board is plastic plate, steel plate, iron plate, thin aluminum sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, glass magnesium plate, magnesite plate, magnesium oxide plate or gypsum plank, and its external surface is provided with dermatoglyph face, wood grain face, textured surface, marble surface, high light face or the sanding face etc. of various patterns, product need not after finishing installation again through any processing (as the paper etc. that whitewashes, covers with paint or varnish, plasteres wall), promptly exempt to whitewash, just can be directly as exterior surface of wall, promptly finish all fitting-up effects, and water proof and dust proof is attractive in appearance beautiful, clean.
7, turn waste into wealth: the intermediate filling layer of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks is municipal refuse and flyash, it is estimated that, annual 8350 tons of the consumption municipal refuses that need of the present invention, 87010 tons in flyash, it both had been the pollution treatment expense that country saves writing, turn waste into wealth again, created social benefit again when creating economic benefit, purified existent environment of people for enterprise.
The present invention is applicable to the partition wall of industry and civilian construction, can effectively substitute materials for walls such as solid clay brick, hollow brick, gypsum plank, ceramic tile, granite.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the lateral cross section cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is for carrying out the schematic diagram of " one " font wallboard splicing among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 5 is for carrying out the schematic diagram of " T " font wallboard splicing among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is installed in the schematic diagram of ceiling for the present invention among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 7 is the surface-based schematic diagram of the present invention among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 8 is installed in schematic diagram on the pillar for the present invention among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 9 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention among the embodiment 2;
Figure 10 is a lateral cross section cross-sectional schematic of the present invention among the embodiment 2;
Figure 11 is for carrying out the schematic diagram of " one " font wallboard splicing among the embodiment 2;
Figure 12 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention among the embodiment 3;
Figure 13 is a lateral cross section cross-sectional schematic of the present invention among the embodiment 3;
Figure 14 is for carrying out the schematic diagram of " one " font wallboard splicing among the embodiment 3;
Figure 15 is a plan structure schematic diagram of the present invention among the embodiment 4;
Figure 16 is a lateral cross section cross-sectional schematic of the present invention among the embodiment 4;
Figure 17 carries out the " schematic diagram of corner splicing among the embodiment 4.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment and contrast accompanying drawing the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
The preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of a kind of building blocks, feature is:
A, earlier front panel 1 and rear board 2 are fixed on four side moulds, make front panel 1, rear board 2 and four side mould amalgamations constitute the hollow wall panel framework of an integral body together;
Add cement in B, polyphenyl foam particle, perlite or recovery polyphenyl foam particle and the perlite mixture, and then add cement blowing agent, make the intermediate filling layer 5 that can play insulation and deadening of pasty state after stirring in recovery;
C, employing tunnel high pressure pouring method are injected into the intermediate filling layer 5 of pasty state in the hollow wall panel framework by the aperture on the mould of side;
D, poured into the back and on conveyer belt, solidified, has removed four side moulds, smoothly then put maintenance, treated to pack again after wallboard cools off and get product.
Be respectively equipped with the left side splicing groove and the right groove that splices that can splice mutually in an insulation and 5 two relative sides of intermediate filling layer of deadening.
Described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove 3, and right side splicing groove is the first right splicing tongue 4 that splices mutually with first left side splicing groove 3.
The material of front panel 1 and rear board 2 is plastic plate, steel plate, iron plate, thin aluminum sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, glass magnesium plate, magnesite plate, magnesium oxide plate or the gypsum plank of disposal pressed moulding, and its external surface is provided with dermatoglyph face, wood grain face, textured surface, marble surface, high light face or the sanding face etc. of various patterns.
Embodiment 2:
The preparation method of embodiment 2 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:
Described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove 3 and left side splicing tongue 6, right splicing groove be with first left side splicing groove 3 mutually splicing the first right splicing tongues 4 and with left side splicing tongue 6 right sides splicing grooves 7 of splicing mutually, and first left side splicing groove, 3, the first right splicing tongue 4, left side splicing tongue 6 and right to splice being shaped as of groove 7 square.
The material of front panel 1 and rear board 2 is a calcium silicate board with microporous.
Embodiment 3:
The preparation method of embodiment 3 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:
Described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove 3 and left side splicing tongue 6, right splicing groove is to splice the first right splicing tongue 4 of groove 3 mutual splicings and splice the right side splicing groove 7 of tongue 6 mutual splicings with a left side with first left side, and the semicircle that is shaped as that groove 7 is spliced on groove 3, first right side splicing tongue 4, left side splicing tongue 6 and the right side is spliced on first left side.
Embodiment 4:
The preparation method of embodiment 3 is substantially the same manner as Example 1, and difference is:
Described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove 3 and second left side splicing groove 8, and right splicing groove is the first right splicing tongue 4 and the second right splicing tongue 9.
Four sides in intermediate filling layer 5 are equipped with wiring duct 10.

Claims (9)

1. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks is characterized in that:
A, earlier front panel (1) and rear board (2) are fixed on four side moulds, make front panel (1), rear board (2) and four side mould amalgamations constitute the hollow wall panel framework of an integral body together;
Add cement in B, polyphenyl foam particle, perlite or recovery polyphenyl foam particle and the perlite mixture, and then add cement blowing agent, make the intermediate filling layer (5) that can play insulation and deadening of pasty state after stirring in recovery;
C, employing tunnel high pressure pouring method are injected into the intermediate filling layer (5) of pasty state in the hollow wall panel framework by the aperture on the mould of side;
D, poured into the back and on conveyer belt, solidified, has removed four side moulds, smoothly then put maintenance, treated to pack again after wallboard cools off and get product.
2. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be respectively equipped with the left side splicing groove and the right groove that splices that can splice mutually in an insulation and (5) two relative sides of intermediate filling layer of deadening.
3. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove (3), and right side splicing groove is the first right splicing tongue (4) that splices mutually with first left side splicing groove (3).
4. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described left side splicing groove is first left groove (3) and the left side splicing tongue (6) of splicing, and the right groove that splices is to splice tongue (4) and splice groove (7) in the right side of splicing mutually with left side splicing tongue (6) in first right side of splicing mutually with the first left splicing groove (3).
5. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: being shaped as of first left side splicing groove (3) and the first right splicing tongue (4) is square or semicircle.
6. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: being shaped as of left side splicing tongue (6) and right splicing groove (7) is square or semicircle.
7. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described left side splicing groove is first left side splicing groove (3) and second left side splicing groove (8), and right splicing groove is the first right splicing tongue (4) and the second right splicing tongue (9); Four sides in intermediate filling layer (5) are equipped with wiring duct (10).
8. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of front panel (1) and rear board (2) is plastic plate, steel plate, iron plate, thin aluminum sheet, aluminium-plastic panel, magnesium oxide plate or the gypsum plank of disposal pressed moulding, and its external surface is provided with dermatoglyph face, wood grain face, textured surface, marble surface, high light face or the sanding face of various patterns.
9. the preparation method of the combined and spliced formula energy-saving wall board of building blocks as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the material of front panel (1) and rear board (2) is a calcium silicate board with microporous.
CN200810107187XA 2008-08-14 2008-08-14 Method for preparing building block composite split joint type energy-saving wall board Expired - Fee Related CN101324112B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886439B (en) * 2010-07-23 2011-11-16 中国建筑装饰工程有限公司 Delta wood pile modeling art wall and construction method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3797190A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-03-19 Smith E Division Cyclops Corp Prefabricated, insulated, metal wall panel
CN2170196Y (en) * 1993-09-11 1994-06-29 许镇辉 Precasted synthetic pearlite cement slab
CN1257148A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-21 欣华营造工程有限公司 Infilling improved wallboard
CN200968020Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-10-31 朱春生 Plastering-free environmental protection light partition heat-insulation wall plate

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3797190A (en) * 1972-08-10 1974-03-19 Smith E Division Cyclops Corp Prefabricated, insulated, metal wall panel
CN2170196Y (en) * 1993-09-11 1994-06-29 许镇辉 Precasted synthetic pearlite cement slab
CN1257148A (en) * 1998-12-11 2000-06-21 欣华营造工程有限公司 Infilling improved wallboard
CN200968020Y (en) * 2006-10-18 2007-10-31 朱春生 Plastering-free environmental protection light partition heat-insulation wall plate

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2008-25118A 2008.02.07

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