CN101320775B - Encapsulation of silicon substrate LED - Google Patents

Encapsulation of silicon substrate LED Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101320775B
CN101320775B CN2008101071333A CN200810107133A CN101320775B CN 101320775 B CN101320775 B CN 101320775B CN 2008101071333 A CN2008101071333 A CN 2008101071333A CN 200810107133 A CN200810107133 A CN 200810107133A CN 101320775 B CN101320775 B CN 101320775B
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led
silicon substrate
chip
solidifying
packing
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CN101320775A (en
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曾平
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JIANGXI LATTICEPOWER SEMICONDUCTOR Corp.
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Lattice Power Jiangxi Corp
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Abstract

The invention discloses a solidifying method in the process of packaging LED. The method comprises: pointing glue, packing the LED chip in the reflective cup with the transparent colloid mixed with the fluorescent powder; baking and solidifying: placing the LED chip with the glue in the solidifying oven for the solidifying and molding; while processing the solidifying, firstly reversely placing the LED chip with the glue, and then placing the chip in the solidifying oven for the solidifying and molding. The method is used for solidifying the fluorescent powder at the upper position of the lighting chip to sufficiently use the fluorescent powder to obtain a great effect of white light for the LED lamp under the situation of not increasing the fluorescent powder on the LED chip.The invention is suitable for the thick LED chip with the silicon substrate, which has the advantages of lower cost, greater effect, simpler procedure, and lower defective rate.

Description

Curing in the LED encapsulation process
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of LED, particularly relate to its method for packing.
Background technology
The LED method for packing of prior art such as one Chinese patent application number by 200620040942.2, name is called in the background technology of patent documentation of " the Sapphire Substrate based light-emitting diode of high brightness, high reliability " and put down in writing.
The method for packing summary of LED is: routing, and welding lead links to each other chip electrode with the support pin; Mix glue, in transparent epoxy resin, sneak into fluorescent material; Point glue is inserted epoxy resin mixed glue in the reflector, and chip is covered, and is formed with the lens shape that is beneficial to astigmatism; Solidify, place curing oven to carry out the baking-curing moulding LED that has put glue; Floating screed is cut the LED lamp after solidifying from the base of support then; Test is tested screening and stepping to the LED lamp.
Adopt only blue light or the green glow that light emitting source sent of gallium nitride material as LED, it adopts silicon materials to compare sapphire as substrate as substrate, has that cost is low, the advantage of handling ease.But the led chip of the silicon substrate of processing usually can be thicker, and its thickness is compared the led chip of Sapphire Substrate and wanted thick a lot of at 60 microns~100 microns generally more than 120 micron.This method is in the encapsulation process of silicon substrate LED; Mainly be in the process of epoxy resin cure; Be blended in the side that fluorescent material in the epoxy resin is deposited in chip easily by conventional proportioning, this causes, and fluorescent material owing to the luminescence chip top is not enough to cause the white light effect of LED bad.
In actual production, to the problems referred to above, in order to improve the white light effect of LED, common way has three kinds:
One, strengthens the dosage of mixed fluorescent powder in epoxy resin.The shortcoming of doing like this is that mostly fluorescent material is that from Japanese import, its cost is very high at present, increases the consumption of fluorescent material, can increase the production cost of LED lamp greatly;
Two, polish thinlyyer silicon substrate so that chip is thinner, process the same thin body substrate of similar Sapphire Substrate, can reduce the accommodation space of sides of chip like this, fluorescent material can more be positioned at the top of light emitting source chip.The shortcoming of doing like this is, prolonged manufacturing process, reduced production efficiency, increased product substandard products probability simultaneously.
Three, in epoxy resin, add the mixing antiprecipitant, to reduce the deposition of fluorescent material in solidification process.The shortcoming of doing like this is to increase cost, reduces the transparency of epoxy resin.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides the curing in a kind of LED encapsulation process; This method is with solving led chip under the situation that does not increase the fluorescent material consumption; Make fluorescent material can be solidificated in the top position of luminescence chip; To make full use of fluorescent material, let the LED lamp can send white light effect preferably.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention proposes the curing in a kind of LED encapsulation process, comprising:
The led chip of putting glue is inserted the baking-curing step of carrying out the colloid curing molding in the curing oven;
When carrying out said baking-curing, the transparent colloid encapsulated LED chip that will put glue earlier, is mixed with fluorescent material is inverted, and puts into curing oven again and carries out the colloid curing molding.It is that completion is epitaxially grown on silicon substrate that said LED is preferably.
Preferably: said transparent colloid is an epoxy resin.The temperature of the baking-curing of said epoxy resin is at 120 ℃~150 ℃, and stoving time was at 30 minutes~60 minutes.
Preferably: said transparent colloid is a silica gel.
Preferably: the height of said led chip is between 120 microns~200 microns.
Preferably: also be mixed with diffusant or antisettling agent in the said transparent colloid that is mixed with fluorescent material.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is following:
Compare prior art; The present invention has optimized mode of operation; When the chip behind the glue is carried out baking-curing, earlier entire bracket is inverted to insert again and is cured processing in the oven, just can make fluorescent material be distributed in the top of luminescence chip and can not be deposited in the side of chip.So just can make full use of fluorescent material, make blue light or green light LED send satisfactory white light not increasing the fluorescent material consumption or increasing under the situation of antiprecipitant.Also can the silicon substrate wear down be solved the problem of fluorescent material deposition.
Evidence under the situation of normal fluorescent material consumption, promotes about 40%~60% through being inverted the product ratio that solidifies without the pipe brightness of being inverted the product that solidifies.The present invention implements simply, but has reached very gratifying effect, and particularly suitable is with the thicker led chip of silicon as substrate, and the present invention has that cost is lower, better effects if, operation is simpler, defect rate is lower advantageous feature.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the prior art constructions sketch map.
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention provides the curing in a kind of LED encapsulation process.
The embodiment of the invention is an example with the led chip of gallium nitride material.Gallium nitride material is the luminescent material of the led chip of blue light and green glow, uses the 8mil blue chip to make white light, and the chip height that contains silicon substrate is 200 μ m.Chip electrode is a stagged electrode structure.
Test one, referring to Fig. 1, make by traditional handicraft:
Routing, welding lead 6 links to each other the electrode of chip 5 with the pin of support 1; Mix glue, in transparent epoxy resin 7, sneak into fluorescent material 4; Point glue is inserted epoxy resin mixed glue in the reflector 2, and chip 5 is covered, and is formed with the lens shape that is beneficial to astigmatism; Solidify, place curing oven to carry out the baking-curing moulding LED that has put glue, the baking temperature of curing is 130 degrees centigrade, and the time is 1 hour; Floating screed is cut the LED lamp after solidifying from the base of support then; Test is tested screening and stepping to the LED lamp.
Observe meeting at the product that above-mentioned traditional handicraft is made and find that fluorescent material 4 is deposited in the side of chip 5 in a large number, as shown in Figure 1, through test, the production tube luminosity is low, colour temperature is high, finished product white light effect is blue partially.
Test two, referring to Fig. 2, make by technology of the present invention:
Step elder generation routing and some glue referring to above-mentioned traditional handicraft.
Solidify then.When carrying out said baking-curing, will put the chip 5 of glue earlier and be inverted, put into curing oven again and carry out the colloid curing molding.The baking temperature that solidifies is 140 degrees centigrade, and the time is 45 minutes.
Floating screed, test are screened and stepping then.
Solidify the back and product is observed found that most of fluorescent material 4 is deposited in the opening part of epoxy resin 7 bottoms, reflector 2, after support is upright, basically all in the top position of chip 5.The blue light that sends of chip can fully excite all fluorescent material in the epoxy resin like this, and making the light that appears epoxy resin is bright white light.
Through the one group of data contrast to above-mentioned two tests, the pipe brightness of finding to use the product of producing after the inventive method promotes about 60% than conventional production methods, is lifted between 40%~60% through the too much evidence pipe brightness above the group.

Claims (8)

1. the method for packing of a silicon substrate LED comprises:
Point glue is encapsulated in led chip in the reflector with the transparent colloid that is mixed with fluorescent material;
Baking-curing is inserted the led chip of putting glue and is carried out the colloid curing molding in the curing oven;
When carrying out said baking-curing, will put the led chip of glue earlier and be inverted, put into curing oven again and carry out the colloid curing molding.
2. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said transparent colloid is an epoxy resin.
3. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said transparent colloid is a silica gel.
4. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the height of said led chip is between 120 microns~200 microns.
5. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be mixed with diffusant or antisettling agent in the said transparent colloid that is mixed with fluorescent material.
6. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the temperature of said baking-curing is at 120 ℃~150 ℃, and stoving time was at 30 minutes~60 minutes.
7. according to the method for packing of each described silicon substrate LED in the claim 1 to 6, its spy is: said LED is a silicon substrate LED.
8. the method for packing of silicon substrate LED according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: said led chip is blue light or green glow chip.
CN2008101071333A 2008-07-21 2008-07-21 Encapsulation of silicon substrate LED Active CN101320775B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN101320775B true CN101320775B (en) 2012-05-23

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Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101514784B (en) * 2009-03-19 2013-09-18 中国计量学院 High-power light-emitting diode with part light-enhancing structure
CN101980385A (en) * 2010-07-19 2011-02-23 宁波市瑞康光电有限公司 Method for encapsulating light-emitting diode (LED), LED and LED illumination device
CN102121638A (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-07-13 深圳市联诚发科技有限公司 LED lamp and manufacturing method thereof and corresponding LED display
CN102157665A (en) * 2011-03-22 2011-08-17 湘能华磊光电股份有限公司 Light-emitting diode (LED) chip packaging structure and packaging method thereof
CN102270713A (en) * 2011-07-28 2011-12-07 深圳市聚飞光电股份有限公司 LED (light emitting diode) packaging method and LED
CN103044073A (en) * 2012-12-11 2013-04-17 杭州杭科光电股份有限公司 Surface treatment technology for ceramic substrate of LED (light-emitting diode) area light source
CN105505271A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-20 东莞市国正精密电子科技有限公司 High gray scale display LED pouring sealant special for display screens and application process thereof
CN107452855B (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-05-29 旭宇光电(深圳)股份有限公司 Paster LED is without mould method for packing
CN117012882B (en) * 2023-09-28 2023-12-22 天津德高化成新材料股份有限公司 Packaging method and application of high-ink-color-consistency LED display screen

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1667848A (en) * 2005-04-04 2005-09-14 江苏奥雷光电有限公司 Fluorescent powder coating process for high-power light-emitting diode
CN1710724A (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-21 江苏稳润光电有限公司 Method for making white-light light-emitting diode
CN1783519A (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-07 深圳市蓝科电子有限公司 Method for producing white-light diode
CN2922135Y (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-07-11 杭州士兰明芯科技有限公司 High brightness, high reliability sapphire backing base luminous diode
CN100474646C (en) * 2007-01-11 2009-04-01 宁波安迪光电科技有限公司 Packaging method for white light illuminating diode

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1710724A (en) * 2004-06-18 2005-12-21 江苏稳润光电有限公司 Method for making white-light light-emitting diode
CN1783519A (en) * 2004-11-24 2006-06-07 深圳市蓝科电子有限公司 Method for producing white-light diode
CN1667848A (en) * 2005-04-04 2005-09-14 江苏奥雷光电有限公司 Fluorescent powder coating process for high-power light-emitting diode
CN2922135Y (en) * 2006-04-11 2007-07-11 杭州士兰明芯科技有限公司 High brightness, high reliability sapphire backing base luminous diode
CN100474646C (en) * 2007-01-11 2009-04-01 宁波安迪光电科技有限公司 Packaging method for white light illuminating diode

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Application publication date: 20081210

Assignee: Crystal energy photoelectric (Changzhou) Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Lattice Power (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2012360000083

Denomination of invention: Encapsulation of silicon substrate LED

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