CN101289776A - Fabrics with fine woolen sense and production method thereof - Google Patents
Fabrics with fine woolen sense and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101289776A CN101289776A CNA2007100212630A CN200710021263A CN101289776A CN 101289776 A CN101289776 A CN 101289776A CN A2007100212630 A CNA2007100212630 A CN A2007100212630A CN 200710021263 A CN200710021263 A CN 200710021263A CN 101289776 A CN101289776 A CN 101289776A
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Abstract
The invention discloses textile fabric with refined plush sense and a method for producing the same, wherein, at least one type between warp yarns and weft yarns which form the textile fabric is composite polyester-nylon ultrafine fibers; the proportion of a polyester part in the composite polyester-nylon ultrafine fibers is between 60 and 95 percent and the proportion of a nylon part is between 40 and 5 percent. The production method comprises the following steps that: a type of composite polyester-nylon ultrafine fibers is selected to be the warp yarns or the weft yarns which are then woven into grey cloth, and the product is prepared after the steps of liquid stream decrement treatment, sanding treatment, dyeing and resin processing of the grey cloth.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of textiles and preparation method thereof.
Background technology:
Peach face class lining just began to appear on the market in the eighties.And enter high-tide period up till now.So-called peach face lining is given the lining that fabric face is similar to peach skin surface feel by certain post-processing (mainly being sanding) exactly.Its biggest advantage is exactly good sense of touch.The Peach sense of peach face lining originally is more coarse, along with the development Peach sense of superfine fibre is more and more finer and smoother.Common yarn such as 50D evolves to 72f again to 144 present even 192f. but along with monofilament is more and more thinner also more and more higher to the requirement of spinning from 48f, and the also more and more difficult control of the stability of quality, and the feel of peach face is also restricted.So polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre is applied on the peach face lining.By opening the fiber that fibre reaches ultra-fine monofilament.Give fabric better velvet by sanding again, improve the brute force of tearing of fabric by the special resins arrangement.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of feel exquisiteness, tear powerful have the well fabric and the production method of fine woolen sense.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of fabric with fine woolen sense is characterized in that: forming the warp thread of this fabric or weft yarn, to have at least a kind of be polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre, and in the polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre terylene part proportion at 60%-95%; Polyamide fibre part proportion is at 40%-5%.
The filament number of this composite ultrafine fiber is at 0.10Den≤d≤0.20Den; The superfine fibre area coverage exists than η in the fabric: 50%≤η≤90%; Tearing strength is: warp-wise 〉=20N; Broadwise 〉=10N.
η=Mw*Sw square root * Aw/ (Mj*Sj square root * Aj+Mw*Sw square root * Aw) * 100% (is the computing formula of composite ultrafine fiber for weft yarn)
The floating-point percentage Aw=weft yarn of organizing of Mj=warp count Mw=weft count Sj=warp thread fiber number Sw=weft yarn fiber number Aj=warp thread is organized floating-point percentage.
Fabric adopts 1/2 twill, 1/3 twill or other superfine fibres to embody many alternative constructions.
A kind of manufacturing method of fabrics with fine woolen sense is characterized in that: select for use a kind of polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre to be made into grey cloth as warp thread or weft yarn earlier, grey cloth makes product through comprising liquid stream decrement treatment, sanding processing, dyeing, resin finishing step; Wherein liquid stream decrement caustic soda concentration is 10g/1-30g/l, 100 ℃-130 ℃ of maximum temperatures, and highest temperature time of staying 10min-20min, programming rate be at 1 ℃/min-1.5 ℃/min, and cooling rate is at 2 ℃/min-3 ℃/min; Bath raio is 1: 10-1: 20.
Add polyethylene or organic siliconresin auxiliary agent when carrying out functional treatment by resin finishing.
The sanding condition: Japan produces vertical roughing-up machine or horizontal roughing-up machine, and winding number is 300RPM-500RPM, and amount of compression is at 5mm-12mm, and tension force is at 40kgf-100kgf, and cloth speed is at 5m/min-20m/min.
The RESIN FINISH condition: resin adopts padding method.Polyethylene or organic siliconresin concentration at the 0.5%-3.0%. pick-up at 30%-70%, 120 ℃-130 ℃ of baking temperatures, 150 ℃-180 ℃ of 0.5-2min. arrangement typing drying time conditions, the time of staying is at 20s-60s.
Product of the present invention has finer and smoother feel and tears brute force preferably.Production method is easy to operate.
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of fabric with fine woolen sense, the polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre long filament that it uses is 160D-72*16-DTY (72 holes 16 are cut apart, rice word section).This lining adopts 75T-36f-FDY as warp thread, and above-mentioned to wash bright and beautiful composite yarn be weft yarn.Tissue adopts 1/2 twill, and the grey cloth thread count is: and 136*82 (this/Inch). nylon partly accounts for total 10%, and terylene partly accounts for 90%.Last grey cloth makes product by major projects such as the decrement → centre typing → sanding → dyeing → dried resin → arrangement of refining → liquid stream are qualitative.The superfine fibre area coverage is than η=63.8% in the fabric
The critical process condition:
Liquid stream decrement condition: caustic soda concentration is 20g/l, 120 ℃ of maximum temperatures, and highest temperature time of staying 20min, programming rate are at 1 ℃/min, and cooling rate is at 2 ℃/min; Bath raio was at 1: 20.
The sanding condition: Japan produces vertical roughing-up machine or horizontal roughing-up machine, and winding number is 450RPM, and amount of compression is at 7mm, and tension force is at 60kgf, and cloth speed is at 10m/min.
The RESIN FINISH condition: resin adopts padding method.Siligen VN 1.0%, Siligen SIN0.5%. pick-up be 60%, 130 ℃ of baking temperatures, and 160 ℃ of 1min. arrangement typing drying time conditions, the time of staying is at 30s.
The peach face lining that compares in the past by the above product feel that makes is finer and smoother, tears brute force and is: 16N*11N (through the * latitude) (tearing brute force on the market generally at 10N*6N).
Embodiment 2:
A kind of fabric with fine woolen sense, the polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre long filament that it uses is 160D-72*16-DTY (72 holes 16 are cut apart, rice word section).This lining adopts 75T-36f-FDY as warp thread, and above-mentioned to wash bright and beautiful composite yarn be weft yarn.Tissue adopts 1/3 twill, and the grey cloth thread count is: and 150*90 (this/Inch). nylon partly accounts for total 25%, and terylene partly accounts for 75%.Last grey cloth makes product by major projects such as the decrement → centre typing → sanding → dyeing → dried resin → arrangement of refining → liquid stream are qualitative.The superfine fibre area coverage is than η=72.5% in the fabric.
The critical process condition:
Liquid stream decrement condition: caustic soda concentration is 30g/l, 130 ℃ of maximum temperatures, and highest temperature time of staying 10min, programming rate are at 1.5 ℃/min, and cooling rate is at 3 ℃/min; Bath raio was at 1: 10.
The sanding condition: Japan produces vertical roughing-up machine or horizontal roughing-up machine, and winding number is 450RPM, and amount of compression is at 7mm, and tension force is at 60kgf, and cloth speed is at 10m/min.
The RESIN FINISH condition: resin adopts padding method.Siligen VN 1.0%, Siligen SIN0.5%. pick-up be 60%, 130 ℃ of baking temperatures, and 160 ℃ of 1min. arrangement typing drying time conditions, the time of staying is at 30s.
The peach face lining that compares in the past by the above product feel that makes is finer and smoother, tears brute force and is: 21N*11N (through the * latitude).
Claims (5)
1, a kind of fabric with fine woolen sense is characterized in that: forming the warp thread of this fabric or weft yarn, to have at least a kind of be polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre, and in the polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre terylene part proportion at 60%-95%; Polyamide fibre part proportion is at 40%-5%.
2, the fabric with fine woolen sense according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the filament number of composite ultrafine fiber is 0.10Den≤d≤0.20Den; The superfine fibre area coverage exists than η in the fabric: 50%≤η≤90%; Tearing strength is: warp-wise 〉=15N; Broadwise 〉=10N.
3, the fabric with fine woolen sense according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: fabric adopts 1/2 twill, 1/3 twill or other superfine fibres to embody many alternative constructions.
4, the described manufacturing method of fabrics of a kind of claim 1 with fine woolen sense, it is characterized in that: select for use a kind of polyester-nylon composite superfine fibre to be made into grey cloth as warp thread or weft yarn earlier, grey cloth makes product through comprising liquid stream decrement treatment, sanding processing, dyeing, resin finishing step; Wherein liquid stream decrement caustic soda concentration is 10g/1-30g/l, 100 ℃-130 ℃ of maximum temperatures, and highest temperature time of staying 10min-20min, programming rate be at 1 ℃/min-1.5 ℃/min, and cooling rate is at 2 ℃/min-3 ℃/min; Bath raio is 1: 10-1: 20.
5, the manufacturing method of fabrics with fine woolen sense according to claim 4 is characterized in that: by add polyethylene or organic siliconresin auxiliary agent when carrying out functional treatment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100212630A CN101289776A (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2007-04-17 | Fabrics with fine woolen sense and production method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007100212630A CN101289776A (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2007-04-17 | Fabrics with fine woolen sense and production method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN101289776A true CN101289776A (en) | 2008-10-22 |
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| CNA2007100212630A Pending CN101289776A (en) | 2007-04-17 | 2007-04-17 | Fabrics with fine woolen sense and production method thereof |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704228A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 海宁德俊织染集团有限公司 | Production method of warp-knitted elastic carbon sanded fabric |
| CN103422237A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-04 | 常州老三集团有限公司 | Fabric and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
| CN103741417A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 长兴新峰印染有限公司 | Preparation method of high-imitation cotton printed fabric |
| CN104032453A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Imitated-cashmere worsted fabrics and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104562374A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | Velvet fabric blank, velvet fabric and preparing method of velvet fabric |
| CN105568492A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Toweling composite fabric with water resistance, moisture permeability and breathability |
-
2007
- 2007-04-17 CN CNA2007100212630A patent/CN101289776A/en active Pending
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102704228A (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-03 | 海宁德俊织染集团有限公司 | Production method of warp-knitted elastic carbon sanded fabric |
| CN102704228B (en) * | 2011-03-28 | 2014-05-21 | 浙江德俊新材料有限公司 | Production method of warp-knitted elastic carbon sanded fabric |
| CN103422237A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2013-12-04 | 常州老三集团有限公司 | Fabric and dyeing and finishing process thereof |
| CN104032453A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-09-10 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Imitated-cashmere worsted fabrics and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN104032453B (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏丹毛纺织股份有限公司 | Hair style worsted fabric and manufacture method thereof |
| CN103741417A (en) * | 2014-01-03 | 2014-04-23 | 长兴新峰印染有限公司 | Preparation method of high-imitation cotton printed fabric |
| CN104562374A (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-29 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | Velvet fabric blank, velvet fabric and preparing method of velvet fabric |
| CN104562374B (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2016-03-30 | 浙江台华新材料股份有限公司 | The preparation method of a kind of velvet fabric blank, velvet fabric and velvet fabric |
| CN105568492A (en) * | 2015-12-21 | 2016-05-11 | 常熟市金羽纤维制品厂 | Toweling composite fabric with water resistance, moisture permeability and breathability |
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Open date: 20081022 |