CN104397907A - Preparation method of mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN104397907A CN104397907A CN201410699694.2A CN201410699694A CN104397907A CN 104397907 A CN104397907 A CN 104397907A CN 201410699694 A CN201410699694 A CN 201410699694A CN 104397907 A CN104397907 A CN 104397907A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/12—Rippling
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01B—MECHANICAL TREATMENT OF NATURAL FIBROUS OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL TO OBTAIN FIBRES OF FILAMENTS, e.g. FOR SPINNING
- D01B1/00—Mechanical separation of fibres from plant material, e.g. seeds, leaves, stalks
- D01B1/10—Separating vegetable fibres from stalks or leaves
- D01B1/14—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating
- D01B1/18—Breaking or scutching, e.g. of flax; Decorticating with stamping devices
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C7/00—Heating or cooling textile fabrics
- D06C7/02—Setting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with hydrogen peroxide or peroxides of metals; with persulfuric, permanganic, pernitric, percarbonic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
- D06M16/003—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67333—Salts or hydroxides
- D06P1/6735—Salts or hydroxides of alkaline or alkaline-earth metals with anions different from those provided for in D06P1/67341
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P3/00—Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
- D06P3/82—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
- D06P3/8204—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
- D06P3/8223—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups
- D06P3/8228—Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing hydroxyl and ester groups using one kind of dye
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2201/22—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres made from cellulose solutions
- D10B2201/24—Viscose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/06—Load-responsive characteristics
- D10B2401/062—Load-responsive characteristics stiff, shape retention
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
A preparation method of mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric belongs to the technical field of clothing fabrics. The preparation method comprises the following steps: selecting mucilage glue fibers of 20 to 40 S and spandex filaments of 22 to 44 dtex, wherein the mucilage glue fibers take up 92% to 96% of the fabric, and the spandex filaments take up 4% to 8% of the fabric, so that the raw materials are obtained; introducing the raw materials into a circular knitting machine for weaving in order to obtain a grey cloth; introducing the grey cloth into a presetting machine for presetting in order to obtain a preset cloth; pre-processing the preset cloth, and then introducing the pre-processed cloth into a dyeing container for dyeing, so as to obtained a dyed cloth; introducing the dyed cloth into a cloth drier for drying in order to obtain an intermediate form cloth; introducing the intermediate form cloth into a padder for softening, then obtaining the mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric after drying and rolling. The obtained mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric has a smooth hand feeling, an excellent skin feeling and a reasonable elastic recovery performance for keeping the dimensional stability, thereby meeting the requirements for making clothes including fashionable dress.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to clothing fabric technical field, be specifically related to the preparation method of a kind of viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
Background technology
Aforesaid viscose rayon belongs to staple fibre category, alkali fiber is obtained through alkalization by native cellulose, alkali fiber generates cellulose xanthate ester with carbon disulfide effect again, be dissolved in sig water and obtain viscous solution, viscous solution is viscose glue, namely obtains viscose rayon through wet spinning and a series for the treatment of process.
Because viscose rayon has the following strong point being not limited to exemplify: good hygroscopicity, be easy to dyeing, not easily produce electrostatic, have good spinnability, and with other fiber blend obtained fabric has softness, smooth, gas permeability is excellent, skin-friendly (comfortable and easy to wear) desirable, bright color after being dyed and color fastness good etc., be thus widely used in making underwear, coat and various adornment.But viscose rayon exists elastic recovery properties difference, easily make fabric extension and affect the shortcoming of dimensional stability.
Aforesaid spandex is the abbreviation of polyurethane fibre, is usually made up of plurality of threads, and as 10D/ root, 15D/ root or 20D/ root, just theoretically, radical is fewer, and bar evenness better.Because spandex has deep drawing quality (500-700%), low elastic modulus (200% extends, 0.04-0.12 gram/dawn) and high elastic recovery rate (200% extends, 95-99%), thus healed as elastomer by industry.
From the above, spandex fibre and viscose rayon are shared the deficiency that can be made up the elastic recovery properties difference of viscose rayon by spandex fibre high resiliency restorability.But when viscose rayon to mix with spandex fibre and for fabric in time, how rationally to determine that the rational quality % ratio in both each comfortable fabrics is always the technical problem that industry is paid close attention to, especially, perhaps for the factor of know-how, the technology being showed no all reasonable taken amounts in fabric about viscose rayon and spandex fibre in current disclosed patent and non-patent literature is enlightened.
For above-mentioned prior art, the applicant has done lasting and useful exploration and experiment repeatedly, finally defines technical scheme described below.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is the preparation method providing a kind of viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric, and the viscose glue obtained by the method and spandex interwoven fabric have that feel is smooth, skin sense is soft, elastic recovery properties is excellent and use the requirement meeting and make dress ornament.
Task of the present invention has been come like this, and the preparation method of a kind of viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric, comprises the following steps:
A) raw material is selected, and chooses the viscose rayon of 20-40S and chooses the spandex fibre of 22-44dtex, wherein: the mass percent of viscose rayon shared by fabric is 92-96%, and the mass percent of spandex fibre shared by fabric is 4-8%, obtains raw material;
B) weave, by by steps A) raw material that obtains causes circular knitting machine and weaves, and obtains grey cloth;
C) pre-setting, will by step B) grey cloth that obtains introduces pre-setting machine pre-setting, and control pre-setting temperature and control the gait of march of grey cloth, obtain pre-setting cloth;
D) dyeing, first by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains carries out pre-treatment, and controls the technological parameter of pre-treatment, then the pre-treatment cloth after pre-treatment is introduced dyeing container dyeing, and control the technological parameter of dyeing, obtains stained clot-h;
E) dry, will by step D) stained clot-h that obtains introduces fabric dryer dries, and control the temperature of fabric dryer and control the gait of march of stained clot-h, obtain undetermined type cloth;
F) shape, by by step e) the undetermined type cloth that obtains introduces padding machine and carries out soft treatment, and control soft treatment temperature, control the gait of march of undetermined type cloth and control the consumption of softening agent, then repeat step e), rolling, obtains viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, step B) described in circular knitting machine be 24 pin 34 inch one side jacquard looms.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, step C) described in control pre-setting temperature be that pre-setting temperature is controlled as 195-200 DEG C, the gait of march of described control grey cloth controls the gait of march of grey cloth for 14-16m/min.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, step D) described in the technological parameter of control pre-treatment be: by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains introduce be furnished with refining agent 0.8-1.2g/L, hydrogen peroxide 4-6g/L, degreasing agent 0.9-1.1g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4-0.6g/L and except in the pretreatment liquid of oxygenase 0.07-0.08g/L and at 90-110 DEG C leaching put 25-35min.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, step D) described in the technological parameter of control dyeing be: described pre-treatment cloth is introduced be furnished with glauber salt 10-80g/L, soda ash 5-20g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4-0.6g/L and pre-treatment cloth weight 0.1-8% reactive dye dye bath in; bath raio is 1: 20-25; and keep 40-50min at 55-65 DEG C, adopts normal-temperature water to wash once or twice after going out dye bath.
Also have in a specific embodiment of the present invention, step e) described in the temperature of control fabric dryer be that the temperature of fabric dryer is controlled as 120-140 DEG C, the gait of march of described control stained clot-h controls the gait of march of stained clot-h for 15-25m/min.
More of the present invention and in a specific embodiment, step F) described in the temperature of control soft treatment be that the temperature of soft treatment is controlled as 165-185 DEG C; The gait of march of described control undetermined type cloth controls the gait of march of undetermined type cloth for 16-20m/min.
In an of the present invention and then specific embodiment, step F) described in the consumption of control softening agent be that the consumption of softening agent is controlled as 1-2g/L.
Technical scheme provided by the invention is selected rationally due to raw material and mass percent thereof, and carry out pre-setting, dyeing, oven dry and sizing successively after being weaved by circular knitting machine, thus the viscose glue that obtains and spandex interwoven fabric can be made to have, and feel is smooth, skin-friendly is excellent and elastic recovery properties desirable and guaranteed the stability of size, is contained in the requirement of interior dress ornament when meeting for making and comprising.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1:
A) raw material is selected, choose 20S(20 to prop up) viscose rayon and mucilage glue fiber yarn and choose spandex fibre and the spandex thread of 36dtex, wherein: the mass percent of viscose rayon shared by fabric is 96%, and the mass percent of spandex fibre shared by fabric is 4%, obtains raw material;
B) weave, by by steps A) to deliver to the specification of being produced by Chinese Guangdong province Nanhai District He Chun Knitting Machinery Co., Ltd be that 24 pin 34 inch one side jacquard looms interweave for the raw material that obtains, obtains grey cloth;
C) pre-setting, will by step B) grey cloth that obtains introduces pre-setting machine pre-setting, and pre-setting temperature is 200 DEG C, and the gait of march of grey cloth is 16m/min, obtains pre-setting cloth;
D) dye, first by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains carries out pre-treatment, the technological parameter of this pre-treatment is as follows: introduced by pre-setting cloth and be furnished with refining agent 0.8g/L, hydrogen peroxide 5g/L, degreasing agent (being called for short degreaser or degreaser) 0.9g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.5g/L and except oxygenase 0.08g/L pretreatment liquid in, and 25min is put in leaching at 110 DEG C, again the pre-treatment cloth after pre-treatment is introduced in dyeing container and dye, the technological parameter of dyeing is as follows: introduced by pre-treatment cloth and be furnished with glauber salt 10g/L, soda ash 20g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.5g/L and account for pre-treatment cloth weight 5% reactive dye dye bath in, bath raio is 1: 25, and at 55 DEG C, maintain (maintenance) 50min, normal-temperature water is adopted to wash once after going out dye bath, obtain stained clot-h,
E) dry, will by step D) stained clot-h that obtains introduces fabric dryer dries, and the temperature of fabric dryer controls to be 140 DEG C, and the gait of march of stained clot-h controls, for 25m/min, to obtain undetermined type cloth;
F) shape, by by step e) the undetermined type cloth that obtains introduces padding machine and carries out soft treatment, the temperature of soft treatment controls to be 165 DEG C, the gait of march of undetermined type cloth controls as 16m/min, the consumption of softening agent is 1.5g/L, go out padding machine to enter fabric dryer and namely repeat step e) dry and rolling, obtain viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
Embodiment 2:
A) raw material is selected, choose 32S(32 to prop up) viscose rayon and mucilage glue fiber yarn and choose spandex fibre and the spandex thread of 44dtex, wherein: the mass percent of viscose rayon shared by fabric is 92%, and the mass percent of spandex fibre shared by fabric is 8%, obtains raw material;
B) weave, by by steps A) to deliver to the specification of being produced by Chinese Guangdong province Nanhai District He Chun Knitting Machinery Co., Ltd be that 24 pin 34 inch one side jacquard looms interweave for the raw material that obtains, obtains grey cloth;
C) pre-setting, will by step B) grey cloth that obtains introduces pre-setting machine pre-setting, and pre-setting temperature is 195 DEG C, and the gait of march of grey cloth is 14m/min, obtains pre-setting cloth;
D) dye, first by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains carries out pre-treatment, the technological parameter of this pre-treatment is as follows: introduced by pre-setting cloth and be furnished with refining agent 1g/L, hydrogen peroxide 6g/L, degreasing agent (being called for short degreaser or degreaser) 1.1g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4g/L and except oxygenase 0.075g/L pretreatment liquid in, and 35min is put in leaching at 90 DEG C, again the pre-treatment cloth after pre-treatment is introduced in dyeing container and dye, the technological parameter of dyeing is as follows: introduced by pre-treatment cloth and be furnished with glauber salt 80g/L, soda ash 5g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4g/L and account for pre-treatment cloth weight 0.1% reactive dye dye bath in, bath raio is 1: 20, and at 65 DEG C, maintain (maintenance) 40min, normal-temperature water is adopted to wash after going out dye bath twice, obtain stained clot-h,
E) dry, will by step D) stained clot-h that obtains introduces fabric dryer dries, and the temperature of fabric dryer controls to be 130 DEG C, and the gait of march of stained clot-h controls, for 20m/min, to obtain undetermined type cloth;
F) shape, by by step e) the undetermined type cloth that obtains introduces padding machine and carries out soft treatment, the temperature of soft treatment controls to be 185 DEG C, the gait of march of undetermined type cloth controls as 20m/min, the consumption of softening agent is 1.5g/L, go out padding machine to enter fabric dryer and namely repeat step e) dry and rolling, obtain viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
Embodiment 3:
A) raw material is selected, choose 40S(40 to prop up) viscose rayon and mucilage glue fiber yarn and choose spandex fibre and the spandex thread of 22dtex, wherein: the mass percent of viscose rayon shared by fabric is 94%, and the mass percent of spandex fibre shared by fabric is 6%, obtains raw material;
B) weave, by by steps A) to deliver to the specification of being produced by Chinese Guangdong province Nanhai District He Chun Knitting Machinery Co., Ltd be that 24 pin 34 inch one side jacquard looms interweave for the raw material that obtains, obtains grey cloth;
C) pre-setting, will by step B) grey cloth that obtains introduces pre-setting machine pre-setting, and pre-setting temperature is 198 DEG C, and the gait of march of grey cloth is 15m/min, obtains pre-setting cloth;
D) dye, first by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains carries out pre-treatment, the technological parameter of this pre-treatment is as follows: introduced by pre-setting cloth and be furnished with refining agent 1.2g/L, hydrogen peroxide 4g/L, degreasing agent (being called for short degreaser or degreaser) 1g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.6g/L and except oxygenase 0.07g/L pretreatment liquid in, and 30min is put in leaching at 100 DEG C, again the pre-treatment cloth after pre-treatment is introduced in dyeing container and dye, the technological parameter of dyeing is as follows: introduced by pre-treatment cloth and be furnished with glauber salt 45g/L, soda ash 12g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.6g/L and account for pre-treatment cloth weight 8% reactive dye dye bath in, bath raio is 1: 22, and at 60 DEG C, maintain (maintenance) 45min, normal-temperature water is adopted to wash once after going out dye bath, obtain stained clot-h,
E) dry, will by step D) stained clot-h that obtains introduces fabric dryer dries, and the temperature of fabric dryer controls to be 120 DEG C, and the gait of march of stained clot-h controls, for 15m/min, to obtain undetermined type cloth;
F) shape, by by step e) the undetermined type cloth that obtains introduces padding machine and carries out soft treatment, the temperature of soft treatment controls to be 170 DEG C, the gait of march of undetermined type cloth controls as 18m/min, the consumption of softening agent is 1.5g/L, go out padding machine to enter fabric dryer and namely repeat step e) dry and rolling, obtain viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
Claims (8)
1. a preparation method for viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric, is characterized in that comprising the following steps:
A) raw material is selected, and chooses the viscose rayon of 20-40S and chooses the spandex fibre of 22-44dtex, wherein: the mass percent of viscose rayon shared by fabric is 92-96%, and the mass percent of spandex fibre shared by fabric is 4-8%, obtains raw material;
B) weave, by by steps A) raw material that obtains causes circular knitting machine and weaves, and obtains grey cloth;
C) pre-setting, will by step B) grey cloth that obtains introduces pre-setting machine pre-setting, and control pre-setting temperature and control the gait of march of grey cloth, obtain pre-setting cloth;
D) dyeing, first by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains carries out pre-treatment, and controls the technological parameter of pre-treatment, then the pre-treatment cloth after pre-treatment is introduced dyeing container dyeing, and control the technological parameter of dyeing, obtains stained clot-h;
E) dry, will by step D) stained clot-h that obtains introduces fabric dryer dries, and control the temperature of fabric dryer and control the gait of march of stained clot-h, obtain undetermined type cloth;
F) shape, by by step e) the undetermined type cloth that obtains introduces padding machine and carries out soft treatment, and control soft treatment temperature, control the gait of march of undetermined type cloth and control the consumption of softening agent, then repeat step e), rolling, obtains viscose glue and spandex interwoven fabric.
2. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, is characterized in that step B) described in circular knitting machine be 24 pin 34 inch one side jacquard looms.
3. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, it is characterized in that step C) described in control pre-setting temperature be that pre-setting temperature is controlled as 195-200 DEG C, the gait of march of described control grey cloth controls the gait of march of grey cloth for 14-16m/min.
4. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, is characterized in that step D) described in the technological parameter of control pre-treatment be: by by step C) the pre-setting cloth that obtains introduce be furnished with refining agent 0.8-1.2g/L, hydrogen peroxide 4-6g/L, degreasing agent 0.9-1.1g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4-0.6g/L and except in the pretreatment liquid of oxygenase 0.07-0.08g/L and at 90-110 DEG C leaching put 25-35min.
5. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, it is characterized in that step D) described in the technological parameter of control dyeing be: described pre-treatment cloth is introduced be furnished with glauber salt 10-80g/L, soda ash 5-20g/L, chelating dispersing agent 0.4-0.6g/L and pre-treatment cloth weight 0.1-8% reactive dye dye bath in; bath raio is 1: 20-25; and keep 40-50min at 55-65 DEG C, adopts normal-temperature water to wash once or twice after going out dye bath.
6. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, it is characterized in that step e) described in the temperature of control fabric dryer be that the temperature of fabric dryer is controlled as 120-140 DEG C, the gait of march of described control stained clot-h controls the gait of march of stained clot-h for 15-25m/min.
7. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, is characterized in that step F) described in the temperature of control soft treatment be that the temperature of soft treatment is controlled as 165-185 DEG C; The gait of march of described control undetermined type cloth controls the gait of march of undetermined type cloth for 16-20m/min.
8. the preparation method of viscose glue according to claim 1 and spandex interwoven fabric, is characterized in that step F) described in the consumption of control softening agent be that the consumption of softening agent is controlled as 1-2g/L.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410699694.2A CN104397907A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Preparation method of mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410699694.2A CN104397907A (en) | 2014-11-28 | 2014-11-28 | Preparation method of mucilage glue and spandex interweaved fabric |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104397907A true CN104397907A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
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| CN108374230A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-08-07 | 上海帕兰朵纺织科技发展有限公司 | A kind of production method of multi-function animal azelon fabric |
| CN111364261A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-03 | 青岛雪达集团有限公司 | Rose essential oil viscose stretched single jersey dyeing and finishing method |
| CN114717865A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-07-08 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Fiber fabric and preparation process thereof |
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