CN101242075A - Optical structure and its application - Google Patents

Optical structure and its application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101242075A
CN101242075A CNA2008100705613A CN200810070561A CN101242075A CN 101242075 A CN101242075 A CN 101242075A CN A2008100705613 A CNA2008100705613 A CN A2008100705613A CN 200810070561 A CN200810070561 A CN 200810070561A CN 101242075 A CN101242075 A CN 101242075A
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China
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light
optical
chip
application
optical texture
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CN101242075B (en
Inventor
吴砺
凌吉武
郭磊
杨建阳
陈卫民
马英俊
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Photop Technologies Inc
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Photop Technologies Inc
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Abstract

The present invention discloses an optical structure and the uses thereof, the optical structure fixes two pieces or more than two pieces of adjacent LD chips on a same heat sink seat to comprise a multiple-chip LD, the 1/2 wave plate and collimating lens collimate the emergent light of two pieces of chip to two beams of parallel light which are intersectional and have polarization directions perpendicular with each other, then by arranging the double refraction beam-combining lens on the intersection of the two beams of light, the two beams of light are combined to one beam of light or two beams of parallel light with same direction or approximate directions, or a plurality of beams of light are adjusted to parallel with the collimating lens and the optical prism, the optical structure can be used for manufacturing the red-light LD, blue-light LD and red-blue-light LD component with higher power, is used for manufacturing large-power microchip laser or two different microchip lasers with different pumping wavelengths, and the optical structure can be also used for the large-power wide-temperature semiconductor pumping laser.

Description

A kind of optical texture and application thereof
Technical field the present invention relates to laser and optical field, relates in particular to a kind of optical texture and application thereof.
When common ruddiness of patent background and blue combiner, need to make of two Different L D pedestals, institute takes up space big, is unfavorable for the laser miniaturization; To the light of identical wavelength, in order to strengthen light intensity, also need to carry out polarization with two LD and close bundle in addition, the laser volume is just very big like this; The patent No. is that the United States Patent (USP) of US005909310A and US006310989B1 proposes, in fiber optic communication field, after the luminous point of two optical fiber utilized same collimated, utilize the polarization beam cementing prism that it is collimated into the light beam that is parallel to each other again, but its only propose to use fiber optic communication field.Simultaneously in application number is " a kind of semiconductor pump laser of wide temperature range " patent application of 200620070891.9, the problem that the wide temperature structure of dual wavelength pumping laser also exists pumping simultaneously not share the same light.
Summary of the invention the object of the invention provides and a kind ofly is provided with a plurality of LD, but little optical texture of volume and the application in laser thereof.
For realizing above purpose, optical texture of the present invention constitutes multicore sheet LD by a plurality of fixed L D chip secured in parallel adjacent more than two or two on same heat sink seat.
Above-mentioned multicore sheet LD by two LD chip secured in parallel in same heat sink when seat, 1/2 wave plate is installed in light outgoing place of a LD chip therein, the polarised light angle at 45 of its optical axis direction and this LD chip emergent light, the light of light of She Chuing and the ejaculation of another chip is collimated into the orthogonal directional light in polarization direction that two bundles intersect by collimating lens like this, by the birefringence beam cementing prism that is arranged on the two-beam infall, two-beam is combined into a branch of light or two identical or close bundle directional lights of direction again.
When the polarization direction of two above-mentioned LD chip emergent lights is vertical mutually, do not adopt 1/2 wave plate.
Above-mentioned multicore sheet LD is focused it on the same point of laser microplate by condenser lens after being combined into two identical or close bundle directional lights of a branch of light or direction again, and pumping produces laser.
Above-mentioned birefringence beam cementing prism comprises the different birefringece crystal prisms of two same material optical axis directions or the birefringece crystal angle of wedge and the uniform optical medium angle of wedge.
When above-mentioned multicore sheet LD comprises more than two or two adjacent a plurality of fixed L D chip, be the directional light that multi beam intersects, multi-beam adjusted parallel by optical prism again by the collimating lens collimation.
The present invention adopts said structure, and the light beam that can be used for light beams of different wavelengths or identical wavelength closes bundle, also can be used for the polychrome combiner; Multicore sheet LD can be used for making more powerful ruddiness LD, blue light LD and red blue light LD assembly, is used to make the micro-slice laser of high-power micro-slice laser or two different pumping wavelengths, also can be used for making high-power wide temperature semiconductor pump laser.
Description of drawings now is further elaborated the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one of concrete application of optical texture of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two a structural representation of the concrete application of optical texture of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is three a structural representation of the concrete application of optical texture of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is four a structural representation of the concrete application of optical texture of the present invention.
Embodiment sees also shown in Fig. 1-4, the present invention is by a plurality of LD chips 101,102,103 adjacent more than two or two ... secured in parallel constitutes multicore sheet LD1 on same heat sink seat 11, a plurality of LD chips 101,102,103 ... wavelength can be identical, also can be different.The concrete application of this optical texture is as follows:
As shown in Figure 1, multicore sheet LD1 is by two LD chips 101,102 parallel being encapsulated in when constituting on the same heat sink seat 11,1/2 wave plate 21 is installed in light outgoing place of a LD chip 102 therein, the polarised light angle at 45 of its optical axis direction and LD chip 102 emergent lights, the light of She Chuing is vertical mutually with another chip 101 ejaculation polarisation of light directions like this, after two-beam is collimated by collimating lens 3, form the orthogonal directional light in polarization direction that two bundles intersect, certain angle is arranged between the two, its hot spot very large tracts of land overlaps, birefringence beam cementing prism 4 is arranged on the two-beam infall, and two-beam is combined into a branch of light or two identical or close bundle directional lights of direction.Birefringence beam cementing prism 4 is made of the different birefringece crystal prisms of two same material optical axis directions or the birefringece crystal angle of wedge and the uniform optical medium angle of wedge.When the polarization direction of two LD chip 101,102 emergent lights is vertical mutually, do not need to adopt 1/2 wave plate.
For example, two chips, 101,102 wavelength of twin-core sheet LD 1 identical can be made than twice ruddiness LD of common single-chip LD power and blue light LD.Twin-core sheet 101,102 can be respectively ruddiness LD chip and blue light LD chip, makes the red blue light LD assembly of small size.In addition, the light that this optical texture collimation of process closes behind the bundle can be used as pump light, makes the micro-slice laser of high-power micro-slice laser or two different pumping wavelengths.
After being combined into the identical or close multi beam directional light of a branch of light or direction as the above multicore sheet of Fig. 2 LD1, focused it on the same point of laser microplate 7 by condenser lens 5, pumping produces laser again.If laser center wavelength has certain intervals Δ λ, the absorption bandwidth of laser microplate is Δ λ so, and it is Δ λ that laser center wavelength varies with temperature coefficient 1Nm/ ℃, then single chip can operating temperature range be Δ λ/Δ λ 1, two chips are worked respectively, and can to make whole laser works temperature range be 2 Δs λ/Δ λ 1, a plurality of chips are worked respectively, and can to make whole laser works temperature range be n Δ λ/Δ λ 1Thereby extended operating temperature range can be used to make high-power wide temperature semiconductor pump laser.
And for example shown in Figure 3, multicore sheet LD1 comprises two LD chips 101,102, is the directional light that two bundles intersect from two misconvergence of beams light of multicore sheet LD1 outgoing through collimating lens 3 collimations, by optical prism 6 two-beam is adjusted parallelly again, optical prism 6 can be that many faceted pebbles optical prism or a plurality of optics wedge surface constitute.
Again as shown in Figure 4, multicore sheet LD1 comprises two above LD chips 101,102,103 ..., collimate the directional light that intersects for multi beam from the multi beam diverging light of multicore sheet LD1 outgoing through collimating lens 3, multi-beam is adjusted parallel by optical prism 6 again.

Claims (8)

1, a kind of optical texture is characterized in that: it constitutes multicore sheet LD by a plurality of LD chip secured in parallel adjacent more than two or two on same heat sink seat.
2, a kind of optical texture according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the wavelength of its a plurality of LD chips is identical or different.
3, according to right 1 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: its multicore sheet LD by two LD chip secured in parallel in same heat sink when seat, 1/2 wave plate is installed in light outgoing place of a LD chip therein, the polarised light angle at 45 of its optical axis direction and this LD chip emergent light, the light of light of She Chuing and the ejaculation of another chip is collimated into the orthogonal directional light in polarization direction that two bundles intersect by collimating lens like this, by the birefringence beam cementing prism that is arranged on the two-beam infall, two-beam is combined into a branch of light or two identical or close bundle directional lights of direction again.
4, according to right 3 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: when the polarization direction of its two LD chip emergent lights is vertical mutually, do not adopt 1/2 wave plate.
5, according to right 3 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: its multicore sheet LD is focused it on the same point of laser microplate by condenser lens after being combined into two identical or close bundle directional lights of a branch of light or direction again, and pumping produces laser.
6, according to right 3 or 5 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: its birefringence beam cementing prism comprises the different birefringece crystal prisms of two same material optical axis directions or the birefringece crystal angle of wedge and the uniform optical medium angle of wedge.
7, according to right 1 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: its multicore sheet LD is the directional light that multi beam intersects by the collimating lens collimation, multi-beam is adjusted parallel by optical prism again.
8, according to right 7 described a kind of optical texture and application thereof, it is characterized in that: its optical prism is that many faceted pebbles optical prism or a plurality of optics wedge surface constitute.
CN2008100705613A 2008-01-30 2008-01-30 Optical structure and its application Expired - Fee Related CN101242075B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102013622A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-04-13 福州高意通讯有限公司 Single longitudinal mode microchip laser with adjustable frequency
CN103532017A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 西安炬光科技有限公司 Multi-wavelength kilowatt-level semiconductor laser processing light source system
CN103545717A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-29 西安炬光科技有限公司 High-power semiconductor laser light source system based on polarization rotating combined beam
CN103801495A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 福州高意光学有限公司 Multi-wavelength LED light source for solidification
CN104716561A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Laser
WO2020191844A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 武汉联特科技有限公司 High-speed parallel two-way transmission optical module

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102013622A (en) * 2010-11-18 2011-04-13 福州高意通讯有限公司 Single longitudinal mode microchip laser with adjustable frequency
CN102013622B (en) * 2010-11-18 2016-01-13 福州高意通讯有限公司 A kind of single longitudinal mode laser in microchip of frequency-adjustable
CN103801495A (en) * 2012-11-15 2014-05-21 福州高意光学有限公司 Multi-wavelength LED light source for solidification
CN103801495B (en) * 2012-11-15 2016-01-13 福州高意光学有限公司 A kind of multi-wavelength LED curing light source
CN103532017A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-22 西安炬光科技有限公司 Multi-wavelength kilowatt-level semiconductor laser processing light source system
CN103545717A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-01-29 西安炬光科技有限公司 High-power semiconductor laser light source system based on polarization rotating combined beam
CN104716561A (en) * 2013-12-12 2015-06-17 青岛海信宽带多媒体技术有限公司 Laser
WO2020191844A1 (en) * 2019-03-26 2020-10-01 武汉联特科技有限公司 High-speed parallel two-way transmission optical module

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