CN101238803B - Electronic circuit device of fishing reel - Google Patents

Electronic circuit device of fishing reel Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101238803B
CN101238803B CN2008100841196A CN200810084119A CN101238803B CN 101238803 B CN101238803 B CN 101238803B CN 2008100841196 A CN2008100841196 A CN 2008100841196A CN 200810084119 A CN200810084119 A CN 200810084119A CN 101238803 B CN101238803 B CN 101238803B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
facial mask
circuit substrate
mentioned
profiled insulation
winding roll
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2008100841196A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101238803A (en
Inventor
生田刚
川崎宪一
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Shimano Inc
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Shimano Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2003154602A external-priority patent/JP4266708B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2003154605A external-priority patent/JP4266709B2/en
Priority claimed from JP2003154604A external-priority patent/JP4475890B2/en
Application filed by Shimano Inc filed Critical Shimano Inc
Publication of CN101238803A publication Critical patent/CN101238803A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN101238803B publication Critical patent/CN101238803B/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

An electronic circuit device for a fishing tackle is provided to maintain the performance of insulation, the accuracy of the size and good outfit without growing the size of the device. The electronic circuit device for a fishing tackle comprises a spool unit(42). The spool controlling unit 42 is placed on the reel body of a double-bearing reel and has a circuit board 70, a plurality of electric parts and an insulation film 90. The circuit board is a board having a printed circuit 72 at least on the surface. The plurality of the electric parts contain a microcomputer 59 controlling the fishing reel by a control program and are placed on the circuit board in a manner to be electrically connected to the printed circuit 72. The insulation film 90 made of a synthetic resin is formed by a hot-melt molding method to pour a resin material into a mold 101 containing the circuit board having mounted the electric parts and covers at least a part of the surface having the printed circuit of the circuit board together with the electric parts.

Description

The electronic-circuit device of fishing articles
The application is for being the dividing an application of female case with No. the 200410037898.6th, Chinese invention patent application, and advocates the priority of this mother's case, and its priority date is on May 30th, 2003.
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles that is used to fish.
Background technology
As the electronic-circuit device of the double-bearing fish-line wheel that becomes fishing articles, the line that rotation is installed on the winding roll on the fishing line reel body freely carries out Electronic Control and the technology of braking is well-known (for example: open flat 11-332436 communique referring to the spy) towards the rotation that is drawn out direction.Electronic-circuit device of the prior art possesses, be located at the circuit substrate of fishing line reel body interior and comprise microcomputer and detect winding roll rotating speed etc. sensor be configured in a plurality of electrical equipments on the circuit substrate.In the direction of rotation arrangement of the axle upper edge of winding roll several magnet is installed, is configured in the line of the periphery of magnet; Be connected with circuit substrate.This coil also is configured in the inside of fishing line reel body.Like this, by electronic-circuit device and coil all being configured in the inside of fishing line reel body, make electronic-circuit device not moisture-sensitive be not prone to the situation of defective insulation yet.
In the electronic-circuit device above-mentioned of the prior art of this formation, when winding roll rotates, according to the speed that detects winding roll from the input of sensor, and the electric current that is produced in coil because of the interaction of magnet and coil according to the speed control that is detected by the control program in the memory that is stored in the microcomputer is to brake winding roll.
In the formation of above-mentioned prior art, therefore the inside owing to electronic-circuit device being arranged on the fishing line reel body, be not prone to the situation of defective insulation.Yet, when electronic-circuit device is arranged on the inside of fishing line reel body, tend to make the fishing line reel body to maximize, particularly in the occasion of small Twin-shaft fishing line wheel, be difficult for adopting Electronic Control.Therefore, can consider electronic-circuit device not to be configured in the inside of fishing line reel body and it is configured on the outer wall.For example: consider to be configured in electronic-circuit device between fishing line reel body and the fishing line reel or be configured on top etc. the outer wall of fishing line reel body.When like this electronic-circuit device being configured on the outer wall of fishing line reel body,, therefore, be easy to prevent the maximization of fishing line reel body owing to electronic-circuit device can be configured in the well-to-do space.But, when on the outer wall that electronic-circuit device is configured in the fishing line reel body, make the insulating properties reduction situation of defective insulation occur easily because of making moist.At this, cover if will comprise the circuit board use insulation facial mask of electrical equipment, even electronic-circuit device is arranged on the outer wall of fishing line reel body, also can improve its insulating properties.
Yet, covering the whole occasion that comprises the circuit substrate of electrical equipment and printed circuit with the insulation facial mask, meeting produces concavo-convex on the facial mask surface, is difficult to the dimensional accuracy highland and forms the insulation facial mask.When the dimensional accuracy of insulation facial mask when not high, be difficult on the fishing line reel body that the electronic-circuit device that precision is high is installed in the compact that is restricted in fishing line reel body, the particularly configuration.In addition, expose outside occasion at electronic-circuit device, because of concave-convex surface impairs the attractive in appearance of electronic-circuit device.
Problem of the present invention is to prevent the maximization of fishing articles when guaranteeing dimensional accuracy and insulating properties.
Another problem of the present invention is to prevent the maximization of fishing articles when guaranteeing attractive in appearance and insulating properties.
Summary of the invention
The electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles of technical scheme 1 is the electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles that is used to fish, and it possesses circuit substrate, a plurality of electrical equipment and profiled insulation facial mask.Circuit substrate has printed circuit at least in its surface.A plurality of electrical equipments comprise by the microcomputer of control program control fishing articles and in the mode that is electrically connected with printed circuit and being configured on the circuit substrate.The profiled insulation facial mask is the facial mask that a kind of synthetic resin is made, it is by employing the heat fusing compression molding method that resin raw material injects the metal die that is mounted with circuit substrate to be formed, wherein circuit substrate is equiped with electrical equipment, and this profiled insulation facial mask covers at least a portion of the face that is formed with printed circuit of circuit substrate with electrical equipment, wherein, above-mentioned electrical equipment comprises one or more optical sensors with light receiver that are used for controlling above-mentioned winding roll rotation, and above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask forms in the mode that surrounds tubular at least around the light receiving part of above-mentioned light receiver.
In this electronic-circuit device, comprise that a plurality of electrical equipments of microcomputer are configured on the circuit substrate, and circuit substrate and electrical equipment are covered by the profiled insulation facial mask together.This profiled insulation facial mask injects resin raw material by adopting that the heat fusing compression molding method of the metal die that is mounted with circuit substrate forms in the mode of low temperature, low pressure, wherein circuit substrate is equipped with electrical equipment, and this profiled insulation facial mask covers at least a portion of the face of the formation printed circuit of circuit substrate with above-mentioned electrical equipment.Herein, because circuit substrate and configuration electrical equipment are thereon covered by the profiled insulation facial mask that the heat fusing compression molding method that employing is implemented in the low-temp low-pressure mode forms, therefore, can not injure electrical equipment, and can guarantee high insulating properties.In addition, electronic-circuit device is placed in case and fishing line reel body interior etc., therefore, needn't make insulation processing, can prevent the maximization of fishing articles.In addition, owing to adopted the heat fusing compression molding method that uses metal die, it is attractive in appearance that the high dimensional accuracy that therefore can guarantee the profiled insulation facial mask can reduce concavo-convex assurance again.In addition, because the light receiving part of the light receiver of optical sensor surrounds tubular by the profiled insulation facial mask, therefore, be difficult for causing the misoperation of optical sensor because of the interference of ambient light.
The electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles of technical scheme 2 is as device as described in the technical scheme 1, and the profiled insulation facial mask is the facial mask that a kind of coloured synthetic resin that is difficult for printing opacity is made.In this occasion,, therefore,, be difficult for producing misoperation because of the interference of ambient light in the occasion of using as the optical sensor of electrical equipment because light is difficult to see through the profiled insulation facial mask.
The electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles of technical scheme 3 such as technical scheme 1 described device, circuit substrate all have on two-sided printed circuit, profiled insulation facial mask to form in its table to cover in its table two-sided.In this occasion, on two-sided in the table that electrical equipment can be configured in circuit substrate, therefore, can make the device compactness, simultaneously, owing to, therefore, can improve insulating properties with two-sided in the profiled insulation facial mask covering table.
The electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles of technical scheme 4,5, as any described device of 3 from technical scheme 1 to technical scheme, wherein, possesses the external mechanical connecting portion that is configured on the circuit substrate that is electrically connected with printed circuit, is used for being connected external mechanical in addition, except the zone of configuring external machine connecting portion, the profiled insulation facial mask covers circuit substrate and electrical equipment together.In this occasion, owing to be provided with the external mechanical connecting portion, therefore, when utilizing the external mechanical connecting portion to carry out the inspection and the input and output of data to device, because this part is not covered by the profiled insulation facial mask, therefore, in manufacture process, can implement simply the inspection of device and the input and output of data.
The electronic-circuit device of the fishing articles of technical scheme 6,7,8,9, as any described device of 5 from technical scheme 1 to technical scheme, no matter be to form or do not form on one of them surface at least of moulding insulating surfaces film, all possess circuit substrate put into and fill the resinogen container of material dipping that insulating materials makes and the non-profiled insulation facial mask that forms.In the case, on the surface of profiled insulation facial mask or do not form the surface of moulding insulating surfaces film, form non-profiled insulation facial mask by impregnation process.Thereby insulating properties further improve.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram that the double-bearing fish-line wheel of one embodiment of the present invention is adopted in expression.
Fig. 2 is the section plan of this fishing line reel.
Fig. 3 is the exploded perspective view of winding roll arrestment mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the amplification view of winding roll arrestment mechanism.
Fig. 5 A is the vertical view of the element in the expression configuration circuit substrate.Fig. 5 B is the rearview of the element in the expression configuration circuit substrate.
Fig. 6 is the right side view of double-bearing fish-line wheel.
Fig. 7 is the rearview that brake switches handle.
Fig. 8 is the control block diagram of winding roll arrestment mechanism.
Fig. 9 is the program flow diagram that the main control of expression control part is handled.
Figure 10 is the program flow diagram that expression the 2nd braking is handled.
Figure 11 is the curve synoptic diagram of the variation of the dutycycle during each braking of expression is handled.
Figure 12 is the curve synoptic diagram of the correcting process during expression the 3rd braking is handled.
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of heat fusing treating apparatus.
Figure 14 is the cutaway view of the formation of expression metal die.
Figure 15 is the figure of expression heat fusing treatment process.
Figure 16 is the figure of the part that is equivalent to Fig. 4 of another embodiment.
Figure 17 is the cutaway view of the circuit board device of another embodiment of expression.
Figure 18 is the figure that is equivalent to Fig. 4 of other embodiments.
Embodiment
[formation of fishing line reel]
Represent that in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the double-bearing fish-line wheel of employing one embodiment of the present invention is to use the double-bearing fish-line wheel of the helicoid circle of winding roll.This fishing line reel possesses fishing line reel body 1, be configured in the star brake 3 that the adjustment brake drag that is used for rotating the handle 2 of winding roll on the side of fishing line reel body 1 and disposes on fishing line reel body 1 one sides of handle 2 is used.
Handle 2 is the handles that have tabular arm 2a and rotate the both hands petioliform that is installed in the handle 2b on the arm 2a two ends freely.As shown in Figure 2, arm 2a can't be installed in the front end of Handle axis 30 rotatably, and is fastened on the Handle axis 30 by nut 28.
Fishing line reel body 1 is for being metal system members such as aluminium alloy or magnesium alloy for example, framework 5 arranged and be installed in the 1st side cover cap 6 and the 2nd side cover cap 7 on the both sides of framework 5.The winding roll 12 that spiral is used is installed on the fishing line reel body 1 freely by winding roll axle 20 (Fig. 2) rotation.The 1st side cover cap 6 sees it is circular from the winding roll direction of principal axis outside, and 72 circles by intersection of the 2nd side cover cap constitute.
As shown in Figure 2, on framework 5, dispose winding roll 12, evenly distributedly be wound on coiling wire-arranging mechanism 18 winding roll 12 in thumb by the clutch control handle 17 of the thumb butt handle of fishing winding roll control unwrapping wire and with setline as carrying out.In addition, between framework 5 and the 2nd side cover cap 7, dispose the revolving force from handle 2 is passed to the gear mechanism 19, clutch mechanism 21 of winding roll 12 and coiling wire-arranging mechanism 18, gets rid of pole controlling organization 24 according to what the operation of clutch operating lever 17 was used for the arrestment mechanism 23 of clutch control mechanism 22, braking winding roll 12 of solenoidoperated cluthes mechanism 21 and the resistance when being used for adjusting winding roll 12 rotations.In addition, between framework 5 and the 1st side cover cap 6, also dispose the automatically controlled standard braking mechanism (one of brake device example) 25 of the backlash when being used for suppressing to get rid of pole.
Framework 5 has, the pair of side plates 8,9 that interval in accordance with regulations disposes toward each other, and with linking part 10a, 10b (Fig. 1) about these side plate 8,9 binding all-in-one-pieces.Above the summary of the central part of side plate 8, form stepped circular open 8a.The winding roll support 13 that constitutes fishing line reel body 1 is fixed on this opening 8a by backing-up screw.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, winding roll support 13 roughly has the bottom tube-like member for loading and unloading are installed in flat on the opening 8a freely.On the central part of the 13a of wall portion of winding roll support 13, be integrally formed therewith the bearing incorporating section 14 of inwardly outstanding tubular.On the inner peripheral surface of bearing incorporating section 14, the bearing 26 that is used for rotating an end that supports winding roll axle 20 freely is installed.In addition, the friction plate 51 that gets rid of pole controlling organization 24 is housed on the bottom of bearing incorporating section 14.Bearing 26b is clamped in the bearing incorporating section 14 by the back-up ring 26c of wire rod system.
As shown in Figure 1, the profile of the linking part 10a of upside and side plate 8,9 is configured in on the one side, and the linking part 10b of downside is provided with a pair of in front and back, be configured on the inboard of relative profile.On the linking part 10b of downside, the metal fishing rod that is used for fishing line reel is installed in front and back length on the fishing rod, for example aluminium alloy etc. is installed root 4 by the rivet locking.
The 1st side cover cap 6 is fixed on the side plate 8 to be threaded by the screw member (not shown) that inserts from the 2nd side cover cap 7.On the 1st side cover cap 6, form the 6a of circular open portion of the following brake conversion knob 43 of configuration.
As shown in Figure 2, winding roll 12 has the flange portion 12a of ware shape in its both sides, and the coil of wire body 12b of tubular is arranged between two flange portion 12a.The outer peripheral face of the flange portion 12a in Fig. 2 left side is configured on interior all sides of opening 8a and leaves some gaps to prevent to sting line.Winding roll 12 is by on the winding roll axle 20 in conjunction with the interior all sides that are not fixed on the through track scroll 12b of portion revolvably of serration for example.This fixing means is not limited only to the serration combination, also can adopt bond to close or the spline combination.
Winding roll axle 20 is made by the nonmagnetic metal of for example SUS304 etc., and connects side plate 9 and extend to the 2nd side cover cap 7 outsides.One end of its extension is bearing among the wheel hub 7b that is installed on the 2nd side cover cap 7 freely by bearing 26 rotations.In addition, the other end of winding roll axle 20 is as mentioned above by bearing 26b rotation supporting freely.The place forms large-diameter portion 20a in the middle of winding roll axle 20, and its two ends form minor diameter 20b and the 20c by bearing 26a and 26b supporting.Have, bearing 26a and 26b are coated in special corrosion resistant facial mask for example on the SUS440 material and obtain again.
In addition, between the minor diameter 20c in Fig. 1 left side and large-diameter portion 20a, be formed with the external diameter of the two interlude and be used for installing the magnet installation portion 20d of following magnet 61.Be not fixed on revolvably on the magnet installation portion 20d by the magnet maintaining part 27 of serration for example in conjunction with the magnetic system of the nickel that will for example on the surface of the ferrous material after extruding or the machining, be electroplate with not electrolysis.Magnet maintaining part 27 for section for square and form the member of quadrangular prism shape that magnet installation portion 20d runs through the through hole 27 at its center.The fixing means of magnet maintaining part 27 is not limited only to the serration combination, also can adopt bond close or spline in conjunction with etc. various associated methods.
The right-hand member of the large-diameter portion 20a of winding roll axle 20 is configured in the breakthrough part office of side plate 9, constitutes clutch mechanism 21 fitting pins 29 and is fixed thereon.Fitting pin 29 connects large-diameter portion 20a along diameter, and its two ends are extending radially out.
As shown in Figure 2, clutch operating lever 17 is configured in the rear portion winding roll 12 rear side places of 8,9 of pair of side plates.Clutch operating lever 17 can slide along the vertical direction 8,9 of pair of side plates.On the handle installation side of clutch operating lever 17, fitted shaft 17a connects side plate 9 and integrally formed.This fitted shaft 17a cooperates with clutch control mechanism 22.
As shown in Figure 2, coiling wire-arranging mechanism 18 is configured in before the winding roll 12 between the biside plates 8,9, has the helical axis 46 that forms the spiral groove 46a that intersects on outer peripheral face and axially moves back and forth setline guide portion 47 with the guiding setline at the effect lower edge of helical axis winding roll axle.Helical axis 46 its two ends are being supported freely by axle support 48,49 rotations that are installed on the side plate 8,9.On the right-hand end of Fig. 2 of helical axis 46, gear part 36a is installed, gear part 36a and the gear part 36b engagement that is not installed in revolvably on the Handle axis 30.Adopt this formation, helical axis 46 rotates with the rotation interlock of the direction that furls line of Handle axis 30.
Setline guide portion 47, by employing be configured in helical axis 46 around and its part lead along winding roll axle 20 directions at the tubular element 53 of its axial total length upper shed and the axis of guide (not shown) that is configured in above the helical axis.Blocking element (not shown) rotation that cooperates with spiral groove 46a is installed on the setline guide portion 47 freely, and axially moves back and forth along the winding roll axle by the rotation of helical axis 46.
The tubular pinion 32 that gear mechanism 19 has Handle axis 30, is fixed on the master gear 31 on the arbor 30 and meshes with master gear 31.Handle axis 30 rotations are installed on side plate 9 and the 2nd side cover cap 7 freely, and are forbidden to the direction rotation (counter-rotating) that line is pulled out by rotor-type mono-directional overrun clutch and pawl formula mono-directional overrun clutch.Mono-directional overrun clutch 86 is installed between the 2nd side cover cap 7 and the Handle axis 30.Master gear 31 rotations are installed in freely on the Handle axis 30 and by arrestment mechanism 23 and are connected with Handle axis 30.
Pinion 32 be inboardly from the lateral of side plate 9 extend, cylindrical member that winding roll axle 20 connects from its center, and move axially and be installed in freely on the winding roll axle 20.In addition, Fig. 2 left end side of pinion 32 had not only been rotated freely but also had been moved axially by bearing 33 and had been bearing in freely on the side plate 9.On Fig. 2 left part of pinion 32, form engaging groove 32a with fitting pin 29 engagements.Constitute clutch mechanism 21 by this engaging groove 32a and fitting pin 29.In addition, the 32b of wasp waist portion is formed on the pars intermedia, and 31 meshed gears 32c then are formed on the right part with master gear.
Clutch control mechanism 22 has the clutch shifter 35 that cooperates and pinion 32 is moved along winding roll axle 20 directions with the 32b of wasp waist portion of pinion 32.In addition, clutch control mechanism 22 has and the rotation interlock of the line rolling direction of winding roll 12 and the clutch reset mechanism (not shown) that clutch mechanism 21 is combined.
Getting rid of pole controlling organization 24 has a plurality of friction plates 51 that the mode with the two ends of clamping winding roll axle 20 disposes and is used for adjusting the brake cover 52 that is acted on the chucking power on the winding roll axle 20 by friction plate 51.The friction plate 51 in left side is installed in the winding roll support 13.
[formation of winding roll arrestment mechanism]
As Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 8, winding roll arrestment mechanism 25 has: the brake conversion knob 43 that is arranged on winding roll brake assemblies 40 on winding roll 12 and the fishing line reel body 1, is used for the speed probe 41 of the tension force of detection effect on setline, winding roll brake assemblies 40 is carried out the winding roll Control Component 42 of electrical control and is used for selecting 8 kinds of braking modes by arbitrary level of 8 grades of braking modes.
Winding roll brake assemblies 40 can carry out electrical control to the braking of winding roll 12 by generating.Winding roll brake assemblies 40 possesses: be included in 4 blocks of magnet 61 of its direction of rotation alignment arrangements of winding roll axle 20 upper edges rotor 60, on the outer circumferential side of rotor 60, dispose in opposite directions and a plurality of coils 62 of being connected in series and with 4 switch elements 63 that coil 62 two ends are connected that are connected in series.The electric current that winding roll brake assemblies 40 produces under the turning effort at magnet 61 and coil 62 in opposite directions by 63 pairs of switch elements carries out switching manipulation and brakes winding roll 12.The size of the brake force that produces in winding roll brake assemblies 40 depends on the length of the time that switch element 63 is connected.
4 blocks of magnet 61 of rotor 60 are alignment arrangements and polarity difference each other along the circumferential direction.Magnet 61 is for having and magnet maintaining part 27 member of length about equally, and its lateral surface 61a is that section is circular-arc face, and medial surface 61b is the plane.This medial surface 61b is configured to contact with the magnet maintaining part 27 of winding roll axle 20.The both ends of magnet 61 are by circular ware shape lid member 65a, the 65b clamping of the non magnetic system of for example SUS304 etc., and relative volume wire coil shaft 20 can not be installed on the magnet maintaining part 27 rotationally.Owing to adopt this lid member 65a, 65b holding magnet 61, and circular ware shape lid member 65a, 65b are that nonmagnetic material is made, and therefore, magnetic force are weakened, can easily group of magnets be contained on the winding roll axle 20, the while also can be improved the specific strength of the magnet after the assembling.
Distance between the left side of Fig. 4 of magnet 61 and the bearing 26b is more than the 2.5mm.The lid member 65a on Fig. 4 right side is stoped it to move to right-hand by the step axial end of the large-diameter portion 20a of winding roll axle 20 and magnet installation portion 20d and magnet maintaining part 27 clampings with this.
On the lid member 65b that is configured between other member and the bearing 26b, the washer member 66 of the magnetic system of the nickel that is electroplate with not electrolysis on the ferrous material surface of SPCC (sheet material) for example is housed.Washer member 66 is locking by for example E type back-up ring 67 that is contained in winding roll axle 20.The thickness of this washer member 66 is that 0.5mm or 0.5mm are above with 2mm or below the 2mm, and external diameter is more than 60% or 60% and below 120% or 120% of bearing 26b external diameter.Owing to be provided with the washer member 66 of this magnetic system, make near not easy magnetization of the bearing 26b that is configured in the magnet 61.Therefore, even bearing 26b is configured near the magnet 61, the verticity in the time of also can not influencing winding roll axle 20 and rotate freely.In addition, even the distance of magnet 61 and bearing 26b more than 2.5mm, can not make bearing 26b magnetization yet.
On the position relative, the cover 68 in the magnetic system of the nickel that for example is electroplate with not electrolysis on the surface of the ferrous material of extruding or machining etc. is installed with the magnet 61 of the inner peripheral surface of coil of wire body 12b.Cover 68 usefulness are pressed into or suitable fixing means such as bonding is fixed on the inner peripheral surface of coil of wire body 12b.When the cover 68 with this magnetic system disposes in opposite directions with magnet 61,, therefore, generating and retardation efficiency have been improved owing to concentrate by coil 62 from the using beam of magnetic line of force of magnet 61.
In order to prevent slot effect and make the smooth-going rotation of winding roll 12 energy that coil 62 has adopted centreless formula coil and then yoke is not set yet.Coil 62 adopts mode in the relative magnetic field that is configured in magnet 61 of the heart yearn that makes coiling and magnet 61 by approximate rectangular coiling.4 coils 62 are connected in series, and its two ends are connected with switch element 63.Coil 62 is by with the roughly certain mode of the lateral surface 61a distance apart of magnet 61, with to the concentric in fact circular shape in winding roll axle center, along the direction of rotation brake forming of winding roll 1.Therefore, can between the magnet 61 of coil 62 and rotation, keep certain clearance.The coil holder 69 of the circular ware shape of the band bead that 4 coils 62 are made by for example synthetic resin pools together, and the surface is covered by insulation facial masks such as varnish.Coil holder 69 is fixed on the following circuit substrate 70 that constitutes winding roll Control Component 42.Have again, in Fig. 3, coil holder 69 usefulness double dot dash lines are illustrated for main description coil 62.Like this, since 4 coils 62 be installed on the coil holder 69 that synthetic resin makes, therefore, be easy to coil 62 is installed on the circuit substrate 70, simultaneously, again since coil holder 69 make by synthetic resin, therefore, the using beam of magnetic line of force that can not disturb magnet 61 to produce.
Switch element 63 has 2 FET (field effect transistor) 63a, the 63b that are connected in parallel that for example can carry out speed-sensitive switch control.The coil 62 that is connected in series is connected respectively launching on the terminal of FET63a, 63b.Shown in Fig. 5 B, this switch element 63 is installed on the inside (with the back side of flange portion 12a facing surfaces) of circuit substrate 70.
Speed probe 41 adopts the reflective photoelectric sensor 44 that illuminating part 44a and light receiver 44b are for example arranged, and is configured on the flange portion 12a facing surfaces with the winding roll 12 of circuit substrate 70.Reflection come self-luminescent part 44a projection light read figure 71, available printing, bondingly mount or install the method that expelling plate etc. is fit to and be formed on the lateral surface of flange portion 12a.By signal from the light receiver 44b of this speed probe 41, detect the rotary speed of winding roll 12, thereby, detect the tension force that acts on the setline.
Brake conversion knob 43 is provided with by any one that is used for setting 8 kinds of braking modes.As Fig. 4, Fig. 6 and shown in Figure 7, brake conversion knob 43 reverses and is installed in freely on the winding roll support 13.Brake conversion knob 43 has the discoid knob body 73 that synthetic resin is for example made, and the metal turning cylinder 74 that is positioned at the center of knob body 73.Turning cylinder 74 and knob body 73 join together by inserting to be shaped.Be formed with the knob 73a of bulging laterally at the lateral surface that exposes from the outside adjacent with the peristome 6a of knob body 73.Be depression around the knob 73a so that easy operating knob 43.
Slight concave forms pointer 73b on knob 73a one end.Around the peristome 6a of the 1st side cover cap 6 relative with pointer 73b, 8 marks 75 of method formation that are fit to uniformly-spaced printing, bonding attaching etc.By turning stopper conversion knob 43, make any one of pointer 73b alignment mark 75, can select and set any one braking mode.In addition, with equally spaced printing, the bonding method that is fit to such as mount, form identification figure 76 on the back side of knob body 73, this identification figure 76 is used for detecting the turned position that the brake selected is changed knob 43, promptly a certain braking mode.Identification figure 76 is made of 3 kinds 10 the fan-shaped the 1st~the 3rd figure 76a, 76b, 76c on direction of rotation.The 1st figure 76a is represented by the hatching that square neck is oblique to left down among Fig. 7.The 2nd figure 76b is represented by the hatching that tilts to the lower right among Fig. 7, for for example being difficult for the figure of catoptrical black.The 3rd figure 76c is represented by the hatching that intersects among Fig. 7, for for example only reflecting the figure that lacks the grey of half light approximately.Utilize the combination of this 3 kinds of figure 76a~76c can discern in 8 grades of braking modes having chosen any one.Have again, in figure 76a~76c, under the occasion of certain and knob body 73 same colors, can utilize the back side of knob body 73 to form another kind of figure without change.
Turning cylinder 74 is installed among the through hole 13b of the formation on the 13a of wall portion of winding roll support 13 and by snap ring 78 and fixes.
Between the lateral wall of the 13a of wall portion of knob body 73 and winding roll support 13, be provided with detent mechanism 77.Detent mechanism 77 is changed knob 43 with brake and is positioned on 8 grades of positions corresponding with braking mode, simultaneously, and the pronunciation mechanism when also being rotating operation.Detent mechanism 77 has, the alignment pin 77a that installs on the recess 73c that forms on the back side of knob body 73,8 locating hole 77b that cooperate with the front end of alignment pin 77a, the load maintainer 77c that loads to the locating hole 77b of alignment pin 77a.Alignment pin 77a has minor diameter head, the diameter axis-shaped component than the axial region of big lip portions of its diameter and minor diameter, and head is hemispherical.Alignment pin 77a is installed on the recess 73c free to advance or retreatly.8 locating hole 77b, by certain interval, in a circumferential direction be formed on through hole 13b on the lateral surface that is fixed in the 13a of wall portion that is positioned at winding roll support 13 around fan-shaped auxiliary part 13c on.Locating hole 77b forms consistent by each mode of pointer 73b and 8 marks 75.
Winding roll Control Component 42 has, and is installed in the circuit substrate 70 on the outside wall surface relative with the flange portion 12a of the winding roll 12 of winding roll support 13 and is equipped on control part 55 on the circuit substrate 70.
Circuit substrate 70 has the ring-type substrate of the packing ring shape of circular open for its center, and is installed in fact with one heart on the outer circumferential side of bearing incorporating section 14 with winding roll axle 20.Shown in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, circuit substrate 70 its with the inside of surface opposite one side that coil 62 is housed on printed circuit 72 is arranged.Have again, in Fig. 5 A and Fig. 5 B, only represented the part of printed circuit 72.The part on two sides is electrically connected by through hole 72a in the table.On the outer circumferential side of circuit substrate 70, form and be used for connecting the whether normally external mechanical connecting portion 96 of inspection machine (one of external mechanical portion) of for example electronic circuit work of checking.Externally form for example 4 contact 96a~96d that can be electrically connected with inspection machine on the machine connecting portion 96.
Circuit substrate 70 is fixed on by 3 Screws 92 on the medial surface of the 13a of wall portion of winding roll support 13.When fixing this circuit substrate 70, can utilize the jig centering that temporarily is arranged on the bearing incorporating section 14, so that circuit substrate 70 is configured to concentric with the axle center of winding roll axle really with Screw 92.Like this, when being installed in circuit substrate 70 on the winding roll support 13, the coil 62 that is fixed on the circuit substrate 70 will be configured to concentric with the axle center of winding roll axle really.
Herein, because circuit substrate 70 is installed on the outside wall surface of opening of the winding roll support 13 that constitutes fishing line reel body 1, therefore, compare with the occasion that is installed in the space between the 1st side cover cap 6, the axial dimension of the winding roll axle of fishing line reel body 1 is reduced, thereby realize the miniaturization of fishing line reel body 1.In addition, because circuit substrate 70 is installed on the face relative with the flange part 12a of the winding roll 12 of winding roll support 13, therefore, the coil 62 that can will be configured in around the rotor 60 is directly installed on the circuit substrate 70.Therefore, do not need the lead-in wire of connecting coil 62 and circuit substrate 70, can alleviate the defective insulation of coil 62 and circuit substrate 70.And, because coil 62 is installed on the circuit substrate 70 that is contained on the winding roll support 13, again circuit substrate 70 is installed on the winding roll support 13, therefore, coil 62 also just is installed on the winding roll support 13.Therefore, fishing line reel arrestment mechanism 25 can easily be installed.
Control part 55 is made of the microcomputer 59 that is configured on the circuit substrate 70 that is equipped with CPU55a, RAM55b, ROM55c and I/O (I/O) interface 55d etc.In the ROM55c of control part 55, storing control program simultaneously, also stores respectively relate to following 3 the braking figures that braking handle corresponding with 8 grades of control model control programs.Tension force setting value when in addition, also storing different control model and rotary speed setting value etc.The figure identification sensor 45 that the speed probe 41 and being used for that detects the rotating speed of winding roll 12 detects the turned position of brake conversion knob 43 is connected in control part 55.In addition, control part 55 is connected with the control utmost point of each FET63a of switch element 63.Control part 55 is by following control program, according to the pulse signal from each sensor 41,45, with 1/1000 second PWM (pulsewidth modulation) signal for example the switch element 63 of winding roll brake assemblies 40 carried out switch control.Specifically, control section 55 carries out switch control by different dutycycle D to switch element 63 in 8 grades of control models.Control section 55 is by charge storage element 57 power supplies as power supply.This electric power is also supplied with speed probe 41 and figure identification sensor 45.
Figure identification sensor 45 is arranged to be used for to read in 3 kinds of identification figure 76a~76c of the identification figure 76 that forms on the back side of knob body 73 of brake conversion knob 43.Figure identification sensor 45 is made of 2 groups of photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b that illuminating part 56c and light receiver 56d are arranged.Shown in Fig. 5 B, photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b are configured in side by side symmetrically on the inner surface of the 13a of wall portion of the winding roll support 13 of circuit substrate 70.That is, the light receiver 56d of photoelectric sensor 56a disposes illuminating part 56c side by side and then is configured in its outside.Like this, light receiver 56d separate configuration can be surveyed thereby be difficult to that the light that sends from reverse illuminating part 56c is carried out flase drop.On the 13a of wall portion of winding roll support 13, loophole 13d, 13e form up and down side by side, so that photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b are near each figure 76a~76c.Here, by reading in direction of rotation 3 kinds of figure 76a~76c of configuration side by side, for example as described below, discern 8 grades of braking modes.
As shown in Figure 7, when pointer 73b was in the most weak position, figure identification sensor 45 read the reverberation from 2 the 1st figure 76a.In this occasion, two photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b detect luminous flux maximum among both.Then, when making pointer 73b aim at next sign, the photoelectric sensor 56b in Fig. 5 B left side is positioned at the 1st figure 76a and goes up and detect strong luminous flux, and the photoelectric sensor 56a on right side is positioned at the 2nd figure 76b and goes up and almost can not detect any light.By combination, just can identify brake conversion knob 43 and be on what position these detected luminous fluxes.
Charge storage element 57 as power supply for example adopts electrolytic capacitor, is connected with rectification circuit 58.Rectification circuit 58 is connected with switch element 63, will be from as having the generator of rotor 60 and coil 62 and the alternating current of the winding roll brake assemblies 40 that works be transformed into direct current, and make voltage stable and simultaneously to charge storage element 57 power supplies.
In addition, these rectification circuits 58 and charge storage element 57 also carry on circuit substrate 70.As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the electrical equipment that comprises microcomputer 59 that carries on two sides in the table is covered by the profiled insulation facial mask 90 with the painted insulated synthetic resin system of the mode that allows light be difficult to see through together.Profiled insulation facial mask 90 adopts and resin raw material to be injected the heat fusing compression molding method of metal die 101 (Figure 13) of the circuit substrate 70 of the electrical equipment that is mounted with device microcomputer 59 and photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b etc. forms.But, in the table in the zone 95 of the head 92a of Screw 92 configuration the luminous component of illuminating part 44a, the 56c of two sides and photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b and connect light accepting part 44b, 56d accept do not form moulding insulating surfaces film 90 on the light part.In addition, do not form moulding insulating surfaces film 90 in the zone that forms external mechanical wire connecting portion 96 yet.This is whether just often can save the time of removing profiled insulation facial mask 90 for each the wiring point 96a~96d check circuit that utilizes external mechanical wire connecting portion 96 during fabrication.Moreover, when channel check finishes, for example go back available heat fusion compression molding method on the zone that externally machine wire connecting portion 96 forms again and form the insulation facial mask.
As shown in Figure 5, on the surface of circuit substrate 70, at the 1st regional 97a of the inclination of disposing photoelectric sensor 44, dispose the 3rd regional 97c that charge storage element 57 and rectification circuit 58 equal thickness are 2.5mm for the 2nd regional 97b of for example 3.3mm, for example thickness around the coil and other for example thickness be that insulation facial mask 90 forms with different thickness in 4 zones of the 4th regional 97d of 1mm.
At the luminous component of the illuminating part 44a that disposes photoelectric sensor 44 with connect on the 1st regional 97a that accepts the light part of light accepting part 44b, profiled insulation facial mask 90, as Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 13, so that illuminating part 44a is formed slopely to the outer peripheral edges of circuit substrate 70 from the 3rd regional 97c with the modes that connect the whole coverings of light accepting part 44b.
Shown in Fig. 5 B, the inside at circuit substrate 70, form moulding insulating surfaces film 90 in 4 zones with different-thickness, these 4 zones comprise: dispose the 1st regional 98a of the thickness of 2 photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b for for example 2.2mm and 1.8mm, the thickness that disposes microcomputer 59 and switch element 63 is for example two the 2nd regional 98b of cutting apart of 2.8mm, and other for example thickness be the 3rd regional 98c of 1mm.
Profiled insulation facial mask 90, at the luminous component of the illuminating part 56c of photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b with connect the accepting on the light part of light accepting part 56d, to go up the mode that 2 photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b are covered together at illuminating part 56c with the 1st regional 98a that connects light accepting part 56d place thickness different (thickness that the thickness of illuminating part 56c is 2.2mm, meet light accepting part 56d place for example is 1.8mm), 70 to the 3 regional 98c form highlightedly from circuit substrate.Like this, can make and be used for by with illuminating part with meet light accepting part 44a, 56c, 44b, 56d and 2 photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b etc. cover together, and with illuminating part 44a, 56c, meet light accepting part 44b, 56d, the mode that electrical equipments such as microcomputer 59 and switch element 63 cover together forms the shape simplicity of the metal die 101 of moulding insulating surfaces film 90, thereby can reduce the cost of metal die.
In addition, at the profiled insulation facial mask 90 of the 1st regional 97a, 98a, with illuminating part 44a, 56c and connect the luminous of light accepting part 44b, 56d and accept light part around surround the tubular of front opening mode form.With illuminating part and connect the luminous of light accepting part 44a, 56c, 44b, 56d and accept the part that light partly surrounds the profiled insulation facial mask 90 of tubular, illuminating part and connect light accepting part function as light shielding part is arranged relatively.
At the inner peripheral surface of the barrel of this profiled insulation facial mask 90 and luminous and accept on the light part, carry out with for example water jet that drying is handled and formation drying layer.Like this and since will be luminous with accept light and partly surround tubular, therefore, though on the inner peripheral surface of barrel adhesive water, also be difficult for retain moisture.Therefore, can suppress the pollution that causes of separating out because of contained impurity in residual moisture and the moisture, thereby, can suppress therefrom to cause luminous and accept luminous in the light part and accept efficient low of light.
Moreover, profiled insulation facial mask 90 is not formed on the zone 95 of head 92a of configuration Screw 92 be because, when profiled insulation facial mask 90 being formed at again Screw 92 is screwed on the zone 95 of head 92a of configuration Screw 92, can be because of contacting with the profiled insulation facial mask 90 of head 92a, and profiled insulation facial mask 90 is peeled off, and this peeling off might be brought disaster to integral body.Yet if cover the zone 95 of the head 92a of configuration Screws 92 without profiled insulation facial mask 90, when Screw 92 is screwed into, head 92a will can not contact with profiled insulation facial mask 90.Therefore, the profiled insulation facial mask will can be stripped from, and can not take place because of peeling off the problem of the defective insulation that causes yet.
In addition, when with profiled insulation facial mask 90 with the luminous component of illuminating part 44a, the 56c of photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b with when connecing the accepting light and partly cover of light accepting part 44b, 56d, promptly use transparent profiled insulation facial mask to cover, by illuminating part 44a, 56c projection and by the luminous flux of the light that reads figure and identification figure reflection, also can in arriving at the process that meets light accepting part 44b, 56d, decay, so that might can't detect accurately meeting the light accepting part place.
~still, in the present embodiment, because luminous and accept light part and do not covered, therefore, can suppress the decay of the light that shines and reflect by figure by illuminating part 44a, 56c by profiled insulation facial mask 90.Therefore, can not make photoelectric sensor illuminating part 44,556a, 56b produce misoperation because of the interference of the decay of luminous flux and other light.In addition, owing to adopt to be difficult to see through and the synthetic resin of coloured light arranged as profiled insulation facial mask 90, simultaneously, with the luminous component of illuminating part 44a, the 56c of photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b and connect light accepting part 44b, 56d accept the light part around form moulding insulating surfaces film 90 in the mode of the tubular that surrounds front opening, therefore, luminous and accept light part around be able to shading, do not send irradiates light towards periphery and accept the light part thereby can not produce from accepting the phenomenon of incident light on every side by luminous component.Therefore, though with illuminating part 44a, 56c and connect light accepting part 44b, 56d near the configuration, also can not make the light of self- luminescent part 44a, 56c to meet light accepting part 44b, 56d, thereby can prevent misoperation directly into being incident upon.
The formation operation of the profiled insulation facial mask 90 that covers circuit is described by Figure 13~Figure 15.
As shown in figure 13, with the occasion of heat fusing compression molding method formation moulding insulating surfaces film 90, use heat fusing mold pressing treating apparatus.In heat fusing mold pressing treating apparatus, will supply with metal die 101 by pipe 106 with low-temp low-pressure again as heat fusing sealant fusion in dispenser 105 of for example plasticity polyamide system of resin raw material.
As shown in figure 14, metal die 101 is for there being the annular chamber mould of last metal pattern 101a and following metal pattern 101b.Between last metal pattern 101a and following metal pattern 101b, have can will be equipped with microcomputer 59 grades electrical equipment circuit substrate 70 location and be installed in wherein formation space 102; In forming space 102, between circuit substrate 70 and electrical equipment, form the gap that can form moulding insulating surfaces film 90.Herein, in order on the zone 95 of the head 92a of the formation Screw 92 of circuit substrate 70, not form moulding insulating surfaces film 90, so do not form the gap at this place.Because coil 62 has formed the insulation facial mask in advance, therefore, no longer forms moulding insulating surfaces film in this molding procedure.In addition, coil keeps seat 69 to be used to sealing with the location and the gap of metal die 101.In addition, for the luminous of photoelectric sensor 44 and photoelectric sensor 56a, 56b and accept light part around surround the space of the tubular of front opening, on metal die 101, be provided with a plurality of and the luminous jut 101c that contacts with the light accepting part branch.In addition, in the luminous of photoelectric sensor 44 with meet light accepting part 44a, 44b, around 2 electric transducer 56a, 56b and microcomputer 59 and the switch element 63, form bigger sunk part in profiled insulation facial mask 90 whole modes with its covering.On this sunk part, form the 1st~the 3rd regional 97a~97c on surface and the 1st and the 2nd regional 98a, the 98b of the inside.Like this, can simplify the shape of metal die 101, the cost of reduction metal die.
As shown in figure 15, when profiled insulation facial mask 90 forms, the circuit substrate 70 that coil 62 and electrical equipment are housed located and placed on the metal pattern 101b down.Then, will go up metal pattern 101a and be installed in down the last and clamping of metal pattern 101b.Under this state, inject metal pattern 101a, 101b up and down with the temperature of for example 140~200 degree Celsius and the heat fusing sealant that has melted of 2~5Mpa low pressure self-adhesive liquid storage tank in future 105 by pipe 106.Consequently, the heat fusing sealant be injected into circuit substrate 70 and electrical equipment respectively with the gap of metal pattern 101a, 101b up and down in.Then, after the cooling of heat fusing sealant, circuit substrate 70 is taken out from metal die 101.So, just two sides formation in the table of circuit substrate 70 of profiled insulation facial mask 90.At this moment, zone 95 and photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b luminous and the zone 95 of accepting the light part and disposing the head 92a of Screw 92, and the zone that disposes external mechanical wire connecting portion 96, will not form moulding insulating surfaces film 90 by metal die 101 coverings.
Under the state that forms moulding insulating surfaces film 90, carry out the inspection of electronic circuit.When checking, 4 binding posts of testing fixture are connected with each terminal 96a~96d of external mechanical wire connecting portion 96 and check.Confirm whether this measurement result meets desired numerical value, also carry out the inspection of circuit and the inspection of insulating properties simultaneously.After channel check finished, reusable heat fusion compression molding method made external mechanical wire connecting portion 96 form the insulation facial mask.
Like this, cover the each several part that comprises circuit substrate 70, can prevent that liquid from immersing the electronic component of microcomputer 59 grades by using profiled insulation facial mask 90 by synthetic resin made of insulating material.And, in the present embodiment,, therefore, needn't change power supply owing to charging into institute's electricity in the charge storage element 57 and utilizing this electric power to make actions such as control part 55.Therefore, the encapsulation of the permanent maintenance moulding insulating surfaces film 90 of energy in addition, can also reduce the fault that causes because of defective insulation.
[operation and the action of fishing line reel during actual the fishing]
When getting rid of pole, push clutch control handle 17 downwards and make clutch mechanism 21 be in the disengaged condition of clutch.Under the disengaged condition of this clutch, winding roll 12 becomes the state that rotates freely, and when getting rid of pole, under the effect of fishhook assembly weight, setline is pulled out from winding roll 12 because of action of gravity.When rotating winding roll 12 for getting rid of pole, magnet 61 is in interior all sideway swivels of coil 62, and switch element 63 is connected, and has electric current to flow in the coil 62, and winding roll 12 is braked.When getting rid of pole, the rotating speed of winding roll 12 is accelerated gradually, when surpassing peak value, slows down gradually.
Herein, though magnet 61 is configured near the bearing 26b washer member 66 of between configuration magnetic system, and with bearing 26b interval apart more than 2.5mm, therefore, bearing 26b is difficult to be magnetized, and rotates freely performance thereby improved winding roll 12.In addition,, therefore, be difficult for producing slot effect, can also improve the performance that rotates freely because coil 62 is an iron-less core coil.
When the fishhook assembly touched water, the direction rotation crank 2 towards furling setline made clutch mechanism 21 be in the clutch bonding state by not shown clutch gigback, and hand-held fishing line reel body 1 also is in holding state.
[control action of control part]
Below, referring to the control flow chart of Fig. 9 and Figure 10 and the curve map of Figure 11 and Figure 12, the braking control action of just relevant control part 55 when getting rid of pole is illustrated.
Make winding roll 12 rotate, be stored in electric power charge storage element 57 in and make power supply and during control part 55 connections, in step S1, carry out initial setting when getting rid of pole.At this, reset various curves and function.In step S2, selected which braking mode BMn (n is 1~8 integer) with 43 judgements of brake conversion knob.In step S3, braking mode is set at the braking mode BMn that has selected.Like this, in the control afterwards, can from the ROM in the control part 55, read the dutycycle D corresponding with braking mode BMn.In step S5, always go out to get rid of the rotating speed V of the winding roll 12 of pole when initial from the pulse detection of speed probe 41.In step S7, calculate the tension force F that acts on the setline of pulling out from winding roll 12.
Herein, the relative speed variation of tension force F available volume drum 12 (Δ ω/Δ t) and the moment of inertia J of winding roll 12 obtain.When variation has taken place the rotating speed of putting winding roll 12 sometime, at this moment, rotating speed poor that is not subjected to the occasion that rotates freely from the tension force effect of setline with bobbin 12 obtained from the rotary driving force (moment) that the tension force effect of setline produces.If the relative speed variation of this moment is (Δ ω/Δ t), then driving moment T can be expressed from the next.
T=J×(Δω/Δt)……(1)
If obtain driving moment T, then can (be generally 15~20mm) and obtain tension force according to the radius of the application point of setline by (1) formula.With findings such as present inventors, be under the situation of the bigger brake force of the following time effect of setting at tension force, the posture of fishhook assembly (bait) is counter-rotating flight stably before near the rotating speed peak value.For fishing tackle being braked before near the rotating speed peak value and, being carried out following control with stable posture flight.That is: pressure power is had an effect so that the counter-rotating of fishhook assembly in the process that weakens gradually thereafter, is little by little braked with certain brake force.At last, before dropping to the rotating speed of regulation, further brake winding roll 12 with the brake force that weakens gradually.Control part 55 is carried out these 3 brakings and is handled.
In step S8, judge whether at setting Fs (for example: any one value in 0.5~1.5N scope) the tension force F that to calculate according to change in rotational speed rate (Δ ω/Δ t) and the moment of inertia J.Surpassing the occasion of setting Fs, will change step S9 over to, by switch element 63 is connected dutycycle D is controlled at 10, promptly 10% of the cycle, be back to step S2 again.Like this, 40 pairs of winding rolls 12 of winding roll brake assemblies are braked a little, will winding roll Control Component 42 stably be moved owing to the generating effect of winding roll brake assemblies 40.
When tension force F when setting Fs is following, change step S10 over to.In step S10, make time T 1 beginning.This time T 1 is for determining to be braked by the 1st of heavy braking the time in the processing time of handling.In step S11, whether the time finishes judgement time T1.In the occasion that the time does not arrive, change step S13 over to, finish up to the T1 time, the 1st braking when carrying out the far throw of fishhook assembly is handled.In the 1st braking is handled, shown in the hatching that square neck is oblique to left down among Figure 11, in the 1st certain dutycycle Dn1, only with time T1 braking winding roll 12.The 1st dutycycle Dn1 is 50~100% dutycycle (whole cycle 50% to 100% for a turn-on time) scope for example, but is preferably 70~90% dutycycle D scope, and with changing by detected rotary speed V in the step 5.That is, the 1st dutycycle Dn1 multiply by the value of the dutycycle DnS that stipulates according to braking mode for the function f 1 (V) of for example getting rid of the rotating speed V of the initial winding roll of pole.In addition, time T 1 is preferably in 0.1~0.3 second the scope.When this scope inside brake, be easy to before the peak value that arrives rotating speed, winding roll 12 be braked.
The 1st dutycycle Dn1 carries out height according to braking mode DMn and changes, and in this embodiment, (n=1), dutycycle Dn11 diminished then gradually for maximum when braking mode reached maximum.Like this, when making pressure power act on the fishhook assembly in the short time, the posture of fishhook assembly can be from the stopping part counter-rotating of setline, and the stopping part of setline is to nearby, and the fishhook assembly flies when empty.Like this, the stable posture of fishhook assembly, the fishhook assembly can fly to the farther place.
On the other hand, when time T1 is when finishing the time, change step S12 over to from step S11.In step S12, whether judgement time T2 begins.Under the occasion of time T 2 beginnings, change step S17 over to.Under the occasion that time T 2 does not begin, change step S14 over to, make time T 2 beginnings.This time T 2 is for determining the time in the processing time that the 2nd braking is handled.
In step S17, whether the time finishes judgement time T2.In step 12, judgement time T2 whether to begin.Under unclosed occasion of time, change step S18 over to, carry out the 2nd braking and handle up to time T 2 end.In the 2nd braking is handled, shown in the hatching in the lower right corner among Figure 11,, the winding roll 12 during the 2nd stipulated time T2 is braked with the initial dutycycle Dn2 of slowly descending then then that sharply descends to the variation of certain value.The minimum of a value of this dutycycle Dn2 for example is preferably in 30%~70% the scope.In addition, the 2nd stipulated time T2 was preferably between 0.3~2 second.The 2nd stipulated time T2 is also the same with the 1st dutycycle Dn1, changes according to the rotating speed V that gets rid of the initial winding roll of pole.For example multiply by the value of stipulated time T for the function f 2 (V) of rotating speed V of getting rid of the initial winding roll of pole.
In addition, in the 2nd and the 3rd braking was handled, also will carry out to eliminate residue brake force was the braking correcting process shown in Figure 10 of purpose.In the step S31 of Figure 10, set and revise tension force Fa.This revises tension force Fa is the function of time shown in double dot dash line among Figure 12 like that, sets by the mode that slowly reduces in time.Have, Figure 12 represents the curve map of the correcting process in the 3rd braking processing again.
Reading speed V in step S32.In step S33, use with the same order of step S7 and calculate tension force F.In step S34, can calculate determine type shown in following stating (2) formula according to gained tension force.In step S35, judge whether the needs correction according to determine type.
C=SSa * (F-SSd * rotary speed)-(Δ F/ Δ t) ... (2)
Herein, SSa, SSd are the coefficient of relative rotational (rpm), for example are 50.In addition, SSd is 0.000005.
When the result of this (2) formula is timing, that is: judge that being judged as among the step S35 was to change step S36 over to when the final tension force F that detects substantially exceeded the tension force Fa of regulation.In step S36, revise in (revolution is 1 time usually) time in the sampling period of next time from predefined the 2nd dutycycle Dn2, deducting the dutycycle (Dn2-Da) of a certain amount of Da.
In step S21, judge below the speed Ve when whether speed V has reduced to end of braking.The occasion of speed Ve when speed V surpasses end of braking changes step S22 over to.In step S22, carry out the 3rd braking and handle.
In the 3rd braking was handled, like that, the dutycycle Dn3 that the 2nd braking same time one of processing that diminishes with the ratio with slow decline changes controlled shown in longitudinal profile line among Figure 11.In addition, return step S11, in step S21, proceed to handle below the speed Ve when speed V reduces to end of braking, in the 3rd braking is handled, also will brake correcting process.
When the speed Ve when speed V reduces to end of braking is following, return step S2.
At this, when before arriving the peak value of rotary speed when forcing dynamic braking, the tension force below the 1st setting Fs can sharply increase, and can the fishhook assembly stably be flown.Therefore, can prevent that backlash from can make the fishhook assembly stably fly again and can throw the fishhook assembly far away.
In addition, owing to be that different dutycycle and braking times controlled winding roll during 3 brakings of the correspondence rotating speed that gets rid of the winding roll of pole when initial were handled, therefore, even identical according to setting, but different dutycycle and braking times braked winding roll because the winding roll rotary speed is different.Therefore, though carry out the rotating speed of winding roll different get rid of pole, also need not adjust operation to brake force, need adjust the burden that operation brings thereby can alleviate the fisherman to brake force.
[other embodiments]
(a) in the above-described embodiment, just after forming moulding insulating surfaces film, just externally form the insulation facial mask on the machine wire connecting portion 96, as shown in figure 16, can form non-profiled insulation facial mask 98 as impregnation process by surface to profiled insulation facial mask 90 with the heat fusing compression molding method.The following method of non-profiled insulation facial mask 98 usefulness forms.After channel check finishes, the luminous component of illuminating part 44a, the 56c of the zone 95 of the head 92a of configuration Screw 92 and photoelectric sensor 44,56a, 56b and the light of accepting that meets light accepting part 44b, 56d are partly made covering treatment with joint strip or print process.Then, the circuit substrate after the covering treatment 70 is put into the container immersion that synthetic resin liquid is housed make impregnation process, then, take out from container and carry out cure process, thereby form non-profiled insulation facial mask 98 from the teeth outwards.
So, by on the surface that forms moulding insulating surfaces film 90 and/or do not form the mode that forms non-profiled insulation facial mask 98 on the surface of surface, for example coil 62 of moulding insulating surfaces film 90, can further improve insulating properties.
(b) in the above-described embodiment, the electronic-circuit device of winding roll Control Component that the winding roll arrestment mechanism of double-bearing fish-line wheel as fishing articles, control double-bearing fish-line wheel is shown for example is applicable to the present invention, but fishing articles is not limited only to line pulley for fishing.For example: as shown in figure 17, be arranged on fishing information display device that the depth of water display unit and being arranged on the line pulley for fishing do not exist together with line pulley for fishing etc. and also be applicable to the present invention.
Display unit 120 is devices of the fishing information of the depth of water of fishhook assembly of a kind of demonstration front end of being installed in the setline of rolling on winding roll and information of fish finder etc., can be arranged on not exist together with fishing line reel or just be arranged on the fishing line reel.Display unit 120 possesses circuit substrate 121, is installed in the control part 122 as electrical equipment, LCD 123 and background light 124 on the circuit substrate 121.LCD 123 and circuit substrate 121 configuration with interval each other, background light 124 is configured between circuit substrate 121 and the LCD 123.Cover with profiled insulation facial mask 125 around LCD 123 and the circuit substrate 121.Profiled insulation facial mask 125 is made by the synthetic resin with light transmission, forms with the heat fusing compression molding method.Except with LCD 123 face in opposite directions of profiled insulation facial mask 125 face, cover by painted figure.
In addition, not shown charge storage element is housed on circuit substrate 121.Charge storage element is arranged on occasion on the fishing line reel in display unit, by by from the winding roll turning effort down the mode of the power facility supply capability of generating constitute.Moreover, not being arranged on occasion on the fishing line reel in display unit, charge storage element can be by external power source.In addition, also can adopt wireless mode to obtain electric power and fishing information.
(c) in the above-described embodiment, on the zone of configuration Screw (screw connection member), do not form moulding insulating surfaces film, but, as shown in figure 18, also can on the zone 95 of head 92a of configuration Screw 92, form profiled insulation facial mask 190a than the thin thickness of other regional profiled insulation facial masks 190.In this occasion, because the zone of the head 92a of configuration Screw 92 covers with thin profiled insulation facial mask 190a, therefore, even when Screw 92 is screwed into, cause profiled insulation facial mask 190a to peel off and breakage, also can make and peel off termination, be difficult for producing because of peeling off the defective insulation that causes at the boundary of thin profiled insulation facial mask 190a and thick profiled insulation facial mask 190.In addition, different from the embodiment described above, in the present embodiment, form profiled insulation facial mask 190, the 190a that comprises coil 62 with roughly certain thickness with the heat fusing compression molding method.Different from the embodiment described above, this profiled insulation facial mask 190 forms by the mode of the circumference that also covers circuit substrate 70.
As adopt the present invention, because circuit substrate is covered with the profiled insulation facial mask of configuration electrical equipment thereon by the heat fusing compression molding method moulding of adopting low-temp low-pressure to implement, therefore, can not injure electric elements and can keep higher insulating properties.In addition, carry out insulation processing, therefore, can prevent the maximization of fishing articles owing to there is no need electronic-circuit device is put into the inside etc. of case or fishing line reel.In addition, owing to adopt the heat fusing compression molding method that uses metal die, therefore, in the high dimension precision that can guarantee the profiled insulation facial mask, can reduce the uneven of surface again, thereby can keep the attractive in appearance of its appearance.

Claims (9)

1. the electronic-circuit device of a fishing articles that is used to fish possesses:
Circuit substrate, this circuit substrate has printed circuit at least in its surface; With
A plurality of electrical equipments, these electrical equipments comprise the microcomputer of being controlled above-mentioned fishing articles by control program, are configured on the foregoing circuit substrate and with above-mentioned printed circuit to be electrically connected; And
The profiled insulation facial mask, this profiled insulation facial mask is by adopting the heat fusing compression molding method formation of resin raw material being injected the metal die that is mounted with the foregoing circuit substrate, wherein the foregoing circuit substrate is equipped with above-mentioned electrical equipment, and this profiled insulation facial mask at least a portion of the face that is formed with above-mentioned printed circuit of major general's foregoing circuit substrate covers with above-mentioned electrical equipment, and this facial mask is made by synthetic resin
It is characterized in that above-mentioned electrical equipment comprises one or more optical sensors with light receiver that are used for controlling the winding roll rotation,
Above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask forms in the mode that surrounds tubular at least around the light receiving part of above-mentioned light receiver.
2. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 1, wherein,
Above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask is the coloured synthetic resin system facial mask that is difficult for printing opacity.
3. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein,
The foregoing circuit substrate is all having above-mentioned printed circuit on the two sides in its table,
Above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask forms and covers two sides in the above-mentioned table.
4. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein,
Also possess: being configured on the foregoing circuit substrate with mode that above-mentioned printed circuit is electrically connected, being used for being connected the external mechanical connecting portion of external mechanical,
Except the zone that disposes said external machine connecting portion, above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask covers the foregoing circuit substrate with above-mentioned electrical equipment.
5. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 3, wherein,
Also possess: being configured on the foregoing circuit substrate with mode that above-mentioned printed circuit is electrically connected, being used for being connected the external mechanical connecting portion of external mechanical,
Except the zone that disposes said external machine connecting portion, above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask
The foregoing circuit substrate is covered with above-mentioned electrical equipment.
6. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 1 or 2,
Also possess: the foregoing circuit substrate is immersed in the container fill the resin raw material that insulating materials makes so that the non-profiled insulation facial mask that forms on one of them the surface at least in the surface that forms and do not form above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask.
7. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 3,
Also possess: the foregoing circuit substrate is immersed in the container fill the resin raw material that insulating materials makes so that the non-profiled insulation facial mask that forms on one of them the surface at least in the surface that forms and do not form above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask.
8. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 4,
Also possess: the foregoing circuit substrate is immersed in the container fill the resin raw material that insulating materials makes so that the non-profiled insulation facial mask that forms on one of them the surface at least in the surface that forms and do not form above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask.
9. the electronic-circuit device of fishing articles as claimed in claim 5,
Also possess: the foregoing circuit substrate is immersed in the container fill the resin raw material that insulating materials makes so that the non-profiled insulation facial mask that forms on one of them the surface at least in the surface that forms and do not form above-mentioned profiled insulation facial mask.
CN2008100841196A 2003-05-30 2004-05-12 Electronic circuit device of fishing reel Expired - Fee Related CN101238803B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2003154602A JP4266708B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Electronic circuit device for fishing reel
JP154604/2003 2003-05-30
JP154602/2003 2003-05-30
JP2003154605A JP4266709B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Electronic circuit device for fishing reel
JP154605/2003 2003-05-30
JP2003154601A JP4266707B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Electronic circuit device for fishing reel
JP2003154604A JP4475890B2 (en) 2003-05-30 2003-05-30 Electronic equipment for fishing gear
JP154601/2003 2003-05-30

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB2004100378986A Division CN100539834C (en) 2003-05-30 2004-05-12 The electronic-circuit device of fishing articles

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN101238803A CN101238803A (en) 2008-08-13
CN101238803B true CN101238803B (en) 2010-11-10

Family

ID=34049219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2008100841196A Expired - Fee Related CN101238803B (en) 2003-05-30 2004-05-12 Electronic circuit device of fishing reel

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4266707B2 (en)
CN (1) CN101238803B (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4565565B2 (en) * 2005-11-25 2010-10-20 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing electric reel
JP4926036B2 (en) * 2007-12-28 2012-05-09 株式会社シマノ Electronic equipment for fishing gear
JP6342640B2 (en) * 2013-10-25 2018-06-13 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing reel
JP6231355B2 (en) * 2013-11-06 2017-11-15 グローブライド株式会社 Bearing with magnetic fluid seal, and fishing reel provided with magnetic fluid seal bearing
JP6737614B2 (en) * 2016-03-28 2020-08-12 グローブライド株式会社 Fishing reel

Non-Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开2000-217478A 2000.08.08
JP特开2000-227665A 2000.08.15
JP特开2000-49434A 2000.02.18
JP特开平11-332436A 1999.12.07

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004350631A (en) 2004-12-16
CN101238803A (en) 2008-08-13
JP4266707B2 (en) 2009-05-20

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