CN101233962B - Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk - Google Patents
Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk Download PDFInfo
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- CN101233962B CN101233962B CN2008100572081A CN200810057208A CN101233962B CN 101233962 B CN101233962 B CN 101233962B CN 2008100572081 A CN2008100572081 A CN 2008100572081A CN 200810057208 A CN200810057208 A CN 200810057208A CN 101233962 B CN101233962 B CN 101233962B
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- bleaching
- maize peel
- iridescence
- dried
- oven dry
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for making dry flower with corn peels. First of all, peels of ripe corns are collected, cleaned, dried and cut into required specifications to be bleached; the bleached corn peels are disinfected, colored, demitinted, dried, etc., and finally the demitinted corn peels are folded into the shapes required, packaged and made into finished dry flower products. The finished dry flower products have good glossiness and high fidelity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flower drying technology, relate in particular to a kind of method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk.
Background technology
Flower drying is a kind of technology of making artificial flowers.Now the flower drying method in the technology is directly fresh flower to be made after by air dry or alternate manner drying and dehydrating.
Dried flower low in glossiness, the color dimness that this method of the prior art is handled, has uninteresting sense.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide the method that a kind of glossiness is good, fidelity is high with preparing artificial flower from corn husk.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk of the present invention comprises step:
A, gather into the crust of cooked maize fruit, dry after cleaning out, and be cut into the specification that needs;
B, the specification of getting needs and the maize peel of quantity are bleached processing;
C, to the maize peel processing of dyeing after the bleaching;
D, the maize peel after the dyeing is carried out iridescence handle;
E, the maize peel after the iridescence is folded into the shape that needs, and assembles, make the dried flower finished product.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk of the present invention, owing to use ripe maize peel, dry after cleaning out, bleach processing, then to the maize peel after the bleaching dye, processing such as iridescence, be folded into the shape that needs again, and assemble and make the dried flower finished product.The dried flower finished product glossiness of making is good, fidelity is high.
The specific embodiment
Method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk of the present invention, its preferable specific embodiment is to comprise:
Step 1, gather into the crust of cooked maize fruit, dry after cleaning out, and be cut into the specification that needs.Can be cut into different specifications, store respectively as standby.
Step 2, the specification of getting needs and the maize peel of quantity are bleached processing.
Concrete bleaching processing method can be: the maize peel of the specification of described needs and quantity is put into bleaching liquid carry out the immersion type bleaching, specifically comprise:
First bleaching schedule: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Ammoniacal liquor 0.2-0.4 part; Caustic soda 0.1-0.2 part; Hydrogen peroxide 3.5-4.5 part, the temperature of bleaching liquid are 65-75 ℃, and soak time is 3-4 hour.Afterwards,
Carry out second bleaching schedule: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Sodium chlorite 0.2-0.6 part, bleaching time are 6-12 hour.
Carry out the 3rd bleaching schedule again: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Bubble flower alkali 0.1-0.2 part, bleaching time is 1-3 hour.
The method that bleaching is handled is not limited to above-mentioned method, also can adopt the method for other bleaching.
Can also comprise after bleaching is handled and disinfecting, specifically the maize peel after the bleaching can be soaked 50-70 minute approximately with HYPO (concentration is 3% hypo solution), wash with clear water then.Also can be with other disinfection treatment method.
Can also comprise the oven dry processing after disinfecting, the barn that specifically maize peel after disinfecting can be put into 60-70 ℃ was dried 10-16 hour.
Step 3, to the maize peel processing of dyeing after the bleaching.
Specifically the dyestuff of required color can be added in 60-80 ℃ the water, be made into the concentration that needs, the maize peel after the above-mentioned bleaching be immersed wherein soaked 3-5 minute then.
Can also comprise after dyeing is handled that oven dry handles, specifically can:
Maize peel after at first will dyeing is put into the local cool to half-dried of shady and cool ventilation, and the barn of putting into then more than 70 ℃ is dried more than 12 hours.Also play the effect of high temperature sterilization in the time of oven dry.
Step 4, the maize peel after the dyeing is carried out iridescence handle.
Specifically can carry out part color spray or iridescence to the maize peel after the above-mentioned dyeing as required, to reach the effect of color transition.
Can also comprise the oven dry processing after iridescence is handled, specifically comprise:
At first the maize peel after the iridescence is put into the local cool to half-dried of shady and cool ventilation, the barn of putting into 65-75 ℃ is then dried.
Step 5, the maize peel after the iridescence is folded into the shape that needs, and assembles, make the dried flower finished product.At first that the maize peel water after the above-mentioned iridescence is dark and damp before the assembling.With the convenient assembling dried flower finished product of making.
After above-mentioned dried flower finished product is made, can also comprise that finished product fumigates step, specifically can carry out the fumigation more than 48 hours with METHYL (methyl) and BROMIDE (second ingot) chemical reagent solution.Its objective is and carry out the final step disinfection, remove any noxious material on the dyestuff.
Specific embodiment:
The raw material of selecting for use are the crust of corn (the Zea mays L) fruit in the grass family Zea, specifically comprise following concrete manufacture craft:
Gather: the harvest season is gathered the crust of corn fruit, and this moment, corn was ripe, maize peel surface relatively dry, and blade face toughness is the strongest.
Arrangement: maize peel is handled clean, drying in the air dries in the sun, and blades such as breakage, mouldy and blade face be irregular are chosen.Remaining standard compliant maize peel is put in order, deposits in the dry environment with standby.
Cutting: according to the actual needs of dried flower, needed length when maize leaves is cut into flower drying is respectively charged in the container as getting the raw materials ready.
Bleaching: the length and width height of packing into of will getting the raw materials ready is in the bleaching hurdle of 1.5M, will bleach the hurdle and put into and float the pond and carry out immersion type and bleach.
Float the pond and be the cube size of long 1.75M, wide 1.75M, high 2.0M, bleaching is divided into three steps, specifically can select for use according to material of getting the raw materials ready and actual needs:
First floats the pond, adds the hydrogen peroxide of 10-20KG ammoniacal liquor, 5-10KG alkali alive and 200KG in 70 degrees centigrade water temperature, stirs.Put into and float the pond and soak the bleaching hurdle of getting the raw materials ready is housed, soaked 3-4 hour.Its major function is to float unnecessary crust and waste material.
Second floats in the pond and to add the 10-30KG sodium chlorite and soaked 6-12 hour, and its major function is to bleach processing to getting the raw materials ready.
The 3rd floats the bubble flower alkali that adds 5-10KG in the pond soaked 1-3 hour.
In these three processes, bleaching time length will be decided according to character of getting the raw materials ready and actual needs, and carrying the hurdle per half an hour stirs once, making gets the raw materials ready can absorb the chemical reagent that floats in the pond fully, anti-leak-stopping floats, in the bleaching process otherwise be completely cured and carry out temperature control according to the chemical reaction situation, preventing that Yin Wendu is improper and mashed floats.
Sterilization: after bleaching is finished, will get the raw materials ready and put into HYPO (concentration is 3% hypo solution) immersion 1 hour, and carry out dechlorination and handle, and reach the effect of sterilization, and with clear water immersion, washing, remove the chemical reagent on getting the raw materials ready then.
Oven dry: the material after will cleaning is put on the wooden net row of barn and is dried processing, and the interior temperature of barn is between 60-70 degree centigrade.Humidity discharging in average 1 hour is once guaranteed the barn inner drying, the anhydrous steam drippage; Every two hours artificial material overturning once guarantees that material can dry fully.According to actual needs and material character, oven dry needed do not wait in 10-16 hour to raw material.When dyeing after the oven dry fully fuel is immersed in the material fully.Guarantee the quality of colour of material.
Dyeing: the applicable various dyestuffs of the maize peel after floating dye shades of colour, example: when water temperature to 70 is spent, add weld, soaked 3-5 minute, can dye yellow, shade can be held according to the length of time, the size support of concentration.
Oven dry: after the maize peel dyeing, place shady and cool place earlier, the place of placement need ventilate, treat maize peel cool half-dried after, put into barn with 70 degree hyperthermia drying sterilizations, time requirement is lasting more than 12 hours.
Iridescence: according to actual needs, every maize leaves is carried out part color spray and iridescence, to reach the effect of transition, the scope of color spray and iridescence and weight are mainly decided according to the color requirement and the kind of required making dried flower.
Oven dry: the material behind the color spray is placed on once more on the rack of shady and cool ventilation and dries in the air to half-dried, the barn of putting into 70 degrees centigrade is again dried.Require humidity discharging in average 1 hour in the barn equally once, guarantee the barn inner drying, the anhydrous steam drippage; Every two hours artificial material overturning once guarantees that material can dry fully.
The advantage that directly enters in the barn after drying with respect to dyeing or color spray to half-dried back of drying in the air is: the color of drying in the air when half-dried is basic fixed, puts into barn again and is difficult for fading, and has guaranteed the bright-coloured of color.And the easy variable color of material of in moist fully, putting into hot environment.Be standard standing time with absolutely dry in barn.
Assembling: it is dark and damp to shift to an earlier date water before the assembling of maize peel after the dyeing, dark and damp degree during according to flower drying maize leaves required folding that mode is decided, and can be according to the different amounts that add water of grasping of gimmick, the different colours maize peel does not allow to place together, maize peel can not be placed under the sunlight and be exposed to the sun simultaneously, only fades with imitative.
Finished product is stifling: the pertinent regulations according to country's outlet are fumigated, specifically METHYL (methyl) and BROMIDE (second ingot) chemical reagent are fumigated in the water in pond with the ratio adding of 48 gram/cubic meters, product is placed on the complete wooden framed bent of fumigating in the room carries out 48 hours fumigation.The temperature in stifling room can be about 21 degrees centigrade.Its objective is and carry out the final step disinfection, remove any noxious material on the dyestuff.
The dried flower glossiness that the present invention makes of maize peel is good, fidelity is high, good hand touch, cracky, convenient shipment and preserve.
The above; only for the preferable specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk is characterized in that, comprises step:
A, gather into the crust of cooked maize fruit, dry after cleaning out, and be cut into the specification that needs;
B, the specification of getting needs and the maize peel of quantity are bleached processing;
C, to the maize peel processing of dyeing after the bleaching;
D, the maize peel after the dyeing is carried out iridescence handle;
E, the maize peel after the iridescence is folded into the shape that needs, and assembles, make the dried flower finished product;
Bleaching processing among the described step B comprises that the maize peel of the specification of described needs and quantity is put into bleaching liquid carries out the immersion type bleaching, specifically comprises:
First bleaching schedule: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Ammoniacal liquor 0.2-0.4 part; Caustic soda 0.1-0.2 part; Hydrogen peroxide 3.5-4.5 part, the temperature of bleaching liquid are 65-75 ℃, and soak time is 3-4 hour;
Second bleaching schedule: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Sodium chlorite 0.2-0.6 part, bleaching time are 6-12 hour;
The 3rd bleaching schedule: the composition by weight of bleaching liquid is: 100 parts in water; Bubble flower alkali 0.1-0.2 part, bleaching time is 1-3 hour.
2. according to the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, also comprise after described bleaching is handled and disinfecting, described disinfecting comprises with the maize peel concentration after the described bleaching being that 3% hypo solution soaked 50-70 minute, washs with clear water then.
3. according to the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, describedly also comprise that oven dry handles after disinfecting, described oven dry is handled and is comprised barn oven dry 10-16 hour of the maize peel after described the disinfecting being put into 60-70 ℃.
4. the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the dyeing among the described step C is handled and comprised:
The dyestuff of required color added in 60-80 ℃ the water, be made into the concentration that needs, the maize peel after the described bleaching is immersed wherein soaked 3-5 minute then.
5. according to claim 1 or 4 described methods, it is characterized in that also comprise the oven dry processing after described dyeing is handled, described oven dry is handled and comprised with preparing artificial flower from corn husk:
At first the maize peel after the described dyeing is put into the local cool to half-dried of shady and cool ventilation, the barn of putting into then more than 70 ℃ is dried more than 12 hours.
6. the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, iridescence processing among the described step D comprises as required carries out part color spray or iridescence to the maize peel after the described dyeing, also comprises the oven dry processing after described iridescence is handled, and described oven dry processing comprises:
At first the maize peel after the described iridescence is put into the local cool to half-dried of shady and cool ventilation, the barn of putting into 65-75 ℃ is then dried.
7. the method with preparing artificial flower from corn husk according to claim 1 is characterized in that, and is at first that the maize peel water after the described iridescence is dark and damp before the described assembling.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100572081A CN101233962B (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-01-30 | Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100572081A CN101233962B (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-01-30 | Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101233962A CN101233962A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
| CN101233962B true CN101233962B (en) | 2011-06-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2008100572081A Expired - Fee Related CN101233962B (en) | 2008-01-30 | 2008-01-30 | Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk |
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| Country | Link |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101518369B (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2012-06-06 | 郑嘉波 | Method for processing shinyleaf yellowhorn shell |
| CN104055257A (en) * | 2014-06-16 | 2014-09-24 | 沭阳县阳光干花工艺品厂 | Method for manufacturing dry flowers by maize peel |
| CN109421424A (en) * | 2017-09-01 | 2019-03-05 | 云南师范大学 | A kind of technical method of the fresh-keeping upper dye of rose dried flower |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042112A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-05-16 | 河南省平顶山市盆景园 | Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof |
| CN1127195A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | 洛阳牡丹宫有限开发公司 | Making method for silk flower of peony |
| CN1597344A (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-03-23 | 贾新宪 | Method of manual sticking petaland leaf in flower |
| CN1706605A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-12-14 | 古作梅 | Corn shell processing method and its application in making corn shell mosaic |
| CN1771849A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-05-17 | 贾新宪 | Making process of petal for manually adhered dry flower |
-
2008
- 2008-01-30 CN CN2008100572081A patent/CN101233962B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1042112A (en) * | 1989-11-01 | 1990-05-16 | 河南省平顶山市盆景园 | Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof |
| CN1127195A (en) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-07-24 | 洛阳牡丹宫有限开发公司 | Making method for silk flower of peony |
| CN1597344A (en) * | 2004-08-18 | 2005-03-23 | 贾新宪 | Method of manual sticking petaland leaf in flower |
| CN1706605A (en) * | 2005-05-19 | 2005-12-14 | 古作梅 | Corn shell processing method and its application in making corn shell mosaic |
| CN1771849A (en) * | 2005-08-30 | 2006-05-17 | 贾新宪 | Making process of petal for manually adhered dry flower |
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| CN101233962A (en) | 2008-08-06 |
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Granted publication date: 20110622 Termination date: 20120130 |