CN1042112A - Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1042112A
CN1042112A CN 89108338 CN89108338A CN1042112A CN 1042112 A CN1042112 A CN 1042112A CN 89108338 CN89108338 CN 89108338 CN 89108338 A CN89108338 A CN 89108338A CN 1042112 A CN1042112 A CN 1042112A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trees
mummification
potted landscape
preparation
drying
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Pending
Application number
CN 89108338
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周脉常
菅长根
王乐平
周长柱
胡晓瑟
伞志民
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PINGDINGSHAN CITY POTTED LANDSCAPE GARDEN HENAN PROV
Original Assignee
PINGDINGSHAN CITY POTTED LANDSCAPE GARDEN HENAN PROV
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Application filed by PINGDINGSHAN CITY POTTED LANDSCAPE GARDEN HENAN PROV filed Critical PINGDINGSHAN CITY POTTED LANDSCAPE GARDEN HENAN PROV
Priority to CN 89108338 priority Critical patent/CN1042112A/en
Publication of CN1042112A publication Critical patent/CN1042112A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

Trees mummification potted landscape is that the natural beauty that will the life trees be arranged partly adopts physics, pharmaceutical methods to handle, technology such as dip through fresh-keeping, rapid dehydration, drying, bleaching, dyeing, Bao Se or the spraying of look film, the vigor that it is lost one's life, and keep original look, attitude, by the art combination, make it to become the trees mummification potted landscape that comes in every shape again.Its natural shape, considerably beyond landscape of plastics, color is suitable, can be stored in indoor viewing and admiring for a long time, and, give the enjoyment of a kind of U.S. of people, thereby solved meeting room without any need for maintenance management, the long-term furnishings in hotel, broad masses like potted landscape and do not have the maintenance place, and lack the contradiction of managerial knowledge.

Description

Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of potted landscape, particularly a kind of preparation method of trees mummification potted landscape belongs to the making of daily living article.
In the last few years, people are when material life improves constantly, also more and more note spiritual civilization construction, especially flower landscape, it is pleasure that many people enjoy with foster several basins, but the manufacture craft of China's tradition potted landscape is more complicated all, and the good miniature gardening of a basin is often wanted the time of several years even decades, and this does not satisfy the growing demand of people far away.Add bonsai and display for a long time in indoor, because of being subjected to the illumination deficiency, the influence of environment such as improper ventilation produces undergrowth and is difficult to existence, and miscarriage is arranged in addition slightly, very easily causes death, and causes the indoor furnishings that are difficult to greenery.Though landscape of plastics can not be subjected to the influence of unfavorable factors such as sunlight deficiency, improper ventilation for a long time at furnishings, lack the sense of reality and natural beauty.
Purpose of the present invention overcomes above shortcoming exactly, for people provide a kind of trees mummification potted landscape, its natural shape, considerably beyond landscape of plastics, color is suitable, can be stored in indoor viewing and admiring for a long time, and, give the enjoyment of a kind of U.S. of people, thereby the long-term furnishings in meeting room, hotel have been solved without any need for maintenance management, broad masses like potted landscape and do not have the maintenance place, and lack the contradiction of managerial knowledge.This technology not only can be made trees mummification potted landscape, can also make floods and droughts, mountain stone, hang and potted landscape such as mould and form, can be open, and also sealable can mode of manufacture, can make the ancient stake of nature again, adapts to long-term storage in the darker place of light.
The present invention is achieved in that the making of trees mummification potted landscape at first selects the seeds of those suitable for making.As the Chinese incense cedar of conifer, ball cypress, cdear etc.; Leaflet class such as tall leather, Cotoneaster microphyllus etc.; The broad-leaved class contains Chinese holly, Chinese mahonia of keratin or hard leather matter etc., and the leaf of these seeds is not yielding after by drying, be convenient to protect look, and can reach preferable colour fixation.
At first, put into fresh-keeping liquid and carry out Preservation Treatment, transport operation room back from a big tree or a potted plant adaptation seeds last needed branch of clip.Secondly will insert dehydration rapidly in the dehydration liquid through fresh-keeping branch, carry out drying then rapidly, dried branch is through bleaching, dyeing, fixation, preservative treatment, also can directly dye or dip and carry out complementary color with look film spraying without bleaching, the drying of finalizing the design again, branch is after the drying of finalizing the design, can make up with the dried art that carries out of root from the nature collection, select basin to fix then, join stone and accessory and intersperse, spread technologies such as platform, promptly make the complete trees mummification potted landscape of a basin.Trees mummification potted landscape can be made into open, directly is exposed in the air, also can be made into closedly, with covers such as cloches it is covered exactly.
Accompanying drawing is a manufacture craft flow chart of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing manufacturing process of the present invention is elaborated:
At first carry out bright branches and leaves material collection, the needed branch of clip on big tree or the potted plant adaptation seeds, speed is inserted branch in the fresh-keeping liquid, fresh-keeping liquid is aspirin, white sugar water solution, its ratio (weight ratio) is: aspirin: white sugar: water=1: 5: 200, transport then operation room back, maintenance 6~12 hours. Prepare simultaneously dehydration liquid, dehydration has glycerine, formaldehyde, ethanol, light-coloured vinegar etc. with the used medicine of the preparation of liquid, formaldehyde and one in water can be mixed well do dehydration liquid, its proportioning (weight ratio) is: formaldehyde: water=10: 1, also water, ethanol, light-coloured vinegar, one of glycerine can be mixed well and make dehydration liquid, its proportioning (weight ratio) is: water: ethanol: light-coloured vinegar: glycerine=200: 20: 4: 1, the dehydration liquid for preparing is poured in the small mouth container, and it is for subsequent use to prepare absorbent cotton. To take out from fresh-keeping liquid through the branch of fresh-keeping liquid maintenance, and cut clip blackout position, and snarl the branch bottom with absorbent cotton, branch is inserted in the dehydration liquid, absorbent cotton just in time clogs bottleneck, in case the volatilization of dehydration liquid, absorbent cotton can not contact dehydration liquid, and maintenance is about 24 hours.
Then the branch after the dehydration is carried out drying, drying can adopt microwave drying, freeze drying, vacuum drying, and these all need certain equipment, and effect is better, also can adopt some conventional dry technologies, such as silica dehydrator, Zeolite dehydration etc. Also can be used in combination with microwave drying with silica gel simultaneously, generally be dried to branch and keep moisture content about 5~8%, take out not burnt broken being as the criterion, for example adopt microwave drying to need 5~10 minutes, silica gel is combined with microwave drying and was got final product in 1~3 minute, bleaches then.
Bleaching is to utilize bleaching agent and coloured material to have an effect and become colourless or white novel substance, or become solable matter and from plant, wash off, be convenient to dyeing colouring etc., in bleaching process, can control concentration, temperature and the pH value of bleaching liquid according to the character of plant, the length of the good bleaching time of while GPRS, the most frequently used bleaching agent has clorox, hydrogen peroxide, sulfur dioxide, sodium sulfite, chlorine, bromine gas etc.Get final product with the conventional bleaching method, as use hydrogen peroxide bleaching, can prepare bleaching liquid in following ratio (weight ratio):
Hydrogen peroxide 3%
Magnesium sulfate 0.05%
Sodium metasilicate 5%
Acetyl group aniline a little (used as stabilizers)
All the other are water
Dried branches and leaves are put in the bleaching liquid, can bleach.Branches and leaves after the bleaching can utilize various dyestuffs to dye, and what are decided by what and the color depth that needs to dye of branches and leaves dye dosage.
Some branches and leaves can not bleached after drying yet and is directly dyeed, and as green branches and leaves, can dye with malachite green more earlier with Indian yellow dyeing.Branches and leaves after the dyeing need be put into color-fixing agent solution and carry out fixation, rinse loose colour with clear water after the fixation, put into antiseptic solution again, make its molten a certain amount of anticorrisive agent, take out to rinse with clear water, and it is half-dried standby to dry in the air.
When not bleaching, because of branches and leaves after the drying also remain with original color, but more of light color than original, carry out complementary color so also can adopt the spraying of look film to dip, it is half-dried standby to dry in the air behind the complementary color.
Dry in the air half-dried branches and leaves behind dyeing or the complementary color can be as required with its typing, and finalize the design available iron wire, monofilament etc. bundle etc., after the typing with the branches and leaves drying.
Secondly trees mummification potted landscape selects the material of suitable for making trunk, and those roots that certain artistic blank is arranged, dried, branch can be gathered or excavate to this type of material from hill.Put in order by the form of miniature gardening material and to cut processing, be put in that dry the ventilation or dry back is standby.
The trunk of trees mummification potted landscape is at first selected in the finished product assembling, produces conception, carries out whole composition, will join the branch position at trunk, with the electric drill punching, branch is inserted suitably, to make no sign to good, so analogizes, and an ancient tree just combines.
Then select suitable basin alms bowl, be fixed in the basin, can spread above with green or green thin sawdust and do " moss ", be equipped with strange stone or accessory essay simultaneously, even if such basin trees mummification potted landscape has been finished with cement or gypsum according to made ancient tree.That trees mummification potted landscape can be made into is open, it is closed also to can be made into.
The making of embodiment one, one basin steep cliff formula Chinese incense cedar mummification potted landscape:
Cut branches and leaves from big Chinese incense cedar tree, speed is inserted branches and leaves in the fresh-keeping liquid, fresh-keeping liquid is the aspirin aqueous solution, aspirin: white sugar: water=1: 5: 200, transport operation room back, maintenance 12 hours prepares dehydration liquid simultaneously, and dehydration liquid is formalin, to from fresh-keeping liquid, take out through the branch of fresh-keeping maintenance, cut off down clip blackout position, snarl the branch bottom, branch is inserted in the dehydration liquid with absorbent cotton, absorbent cotton just in time clogs bottleneck, in case the volatilization of dehydration liquid, absorbent cotton can not contact dehydration liquid, maintenance 24 hours.Branch after the dehydration was put into micro-wave oven rapidly dry 10 minutes, dried branch is put into aqueous hydrogen peroxide solution bleach, and the proportioning of hydrogen peroxide and water is a hydrogen peroxide: water=1: 30.Branch after the bleaching dyes with acid green colouring material, branch after the dyeing is put into color-fixing agent solution and was carried out fixation 30 minutes, rinse loose colour with clear water after the fixation, put into anticorrisive agent again, make its molten a certain amount of anticorrisive agent, taking-up rinses with clear water, waits to dry in the air and it is finalized the design with iron wire to half-dried, carries out drying with micro-wave oven then.
Secondly select to do the ancient branch of material Chinese incense cedar of trunk, repair, after waiting to do, punch with electric drill at the suitable position of trunk according to conception steep cliff formula, branch is inserted one by one cement, an ancient tree has just combined, select a basin alms bowl then, with gypsum ancient tree is fixed in the basin, the green thin sawdust in shop is done " moss " above, and such basin steep cliff formula Chinese incense cedar mummification potted landscape just has been made into.
The making of embodiment two, one basin ball cypress mummification potted landscape
Cut branches and leaves from big ball cypress, speed is inserted branches and leaves in the fresh-keeping liquid aspirin aqueous solution, transport operation room back, maintenance 12 hours, prepare dehydration liquid simultaneously, dehydration liquid is the formalin of concentration 10%, to from fresh-keeping liquid, take out through the branch of fresh-keeping maintenance, cut off down clip blackout position, branch is inserted in the dehydration liquid dewatered 24 hours, the branch after the dehydration was put into micro-wave oven rapidly dry 10 minutes, dried ball cypress branch is light green, at this moment adopt the spraying of look film to dip and carry out complementary color, make it true to nature as original color, it is half-dried standby to dry in the air behind the complementary color.
The half-dried branches and leaves that dry in the air behind the complementary color are finalized the design it with monofilament as required, dry stand-by.Secondly select to do the ancient branch of ball cypress of trunk, repair drying, after waiting to do, in the punching of trunk suitable position, branch inserted one by one cement according to conception, finish until an ancient tree, select a basin alms bowl then, with cement ancient tree is fixed in the basin, the green suede in shop is done " moss " above, be equipped with strange stone two fritters again, such basin ball cypress mummification potted landscape has just been made.

Claims (10)

1, trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof, it is characterized in that: the branches and leaves of at first selecting some trees of occurring in nature for use, putting into fresh-keeping liquid carries out fresh-keeping, secondly will insert dehydration rapidly in the dehydration liquid through fresh-keeping branches and leaves, carry out drying then rapidly, the branches and leaves of drying also have certain color, and the method that can adopt the spraying of look film to dip is carried out complementary color, typing is dry then, also can bleach, dye then, fixation, preservative treatment, the drying of finalizing the design again, at last with the root of gathering from nature, the dried art that carries out makes up, select basin to fix, join stone and accessory is interspersed, shop tongue technology is promptly finished the perfect mummification potted landscape of a basin.
2, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof is characterized in that fresh-keeping used fresh-keeping liquid is an aspirin, the aqueous solution of white sugar, and its ratio (weight ratio) is: aspirin: white sugar: water=1: 5: 200.
3, according to claim 1,2 described trees mummification potted landscapes and preparation method thereof, the available formalin that it is characterized in that dewatering, its ratio (weight ratio) is a formaldehyde: water=10: 1, dewatering time 12~30 hours.
4, according to claim 1,2 described trees mummification potted landscapes and preparation method thereof, the liquid that it is characterized in that dewatering can use ethanol, light-coloured vinegar, glycerine, water to adjust, its proportioning (weight ratio) is: water: ethanol: light-coloured vinegar: glycerine=200: 20: 4: 1, and dewatering time 20~30 hours.
5, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof is characterized in that dry technology adopts microwave drying, generally is dried to branches and leaves and keeps moisture 5-8% 5~10 minutes drying times, takes out not burnt broken for well.
6, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof is characterized in that dry technology adopts silica gel to combine with microwave drying, and get final product 1~3 minute drying time.
7, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is as follows to it is characterized in that bleaching used bleaching liquid proportioning (weight ratio):
Hydrogen peroxide 3%
Magnesium sulfate 0.05%
Sodium metasilicate 5%
Acetyl group aniline a little (used as stabilizers)
All the other are water
8, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof is characterized in that bleaching available chlorine, the bleaching of bromine gas.
9, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is open to it is characterized in that this potted landscape can be made into.
10, trees mummification potted landscape according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, it is closed to it is characterized in that this potted landscape can be made into.
CN 89108338 1989-11-01 1989-11-01 Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof Pending CN1042112A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89108338 CN1042112A (en) 1989-11-01 1989-11-01 Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 89108338 CN1042112A (en) 1989-11-01 1989-11-01 Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1042112A true CN1042112A (en) 1990-05-16

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 89108338 Pending CN1042112A (en) 1989-11-01 1989-11-01 Trees mummification potted landscape and preparation method thereof

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1047987C (en) * 1992-10-09 2000-01-05 邵效忠 Method for making artificial stump potted landscape
CN101233962B (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-06-22 郑嘉波 Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk
CN102150567A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-17 南通大学 Flower dyeing and forming process
CN101518227B (en) * 2008-02-29 2013-03-13 谢富有 Preparation method of real 'preservative plant'
CN105904560A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-31 宁国市鼎轩文化创意有限公司 Production technique of corrosion-resistant solid wood frame

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1047987C (en) * 1992-10-09 2000-01-05 邵效忠 Method for making artificial stump potted landscape
CN101233962B (en) * 2008-01-30 2011-06-22 郑嘉波 Method for preparing artificial flower from corn husk
CN101518227B (en) * 2008-02-29 2013-03-13 谢富有 Preparation method of real 'preservative plant'
CN102150567A (en) * 2010-12-21 2011-08-17 南通大学 Flower dyeing and forming process
CN102150567B (en) * 2010-12-21 2013-06-26 南通大学 flower dyeing process
CN105904560A (en) * 2016-04-25 2016-08-31 宁国市鼎轩文化创意有限公司 Production technique of corrosion-resistant solid wood frame

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