CN101233887B - Method for preparing series health care cold tea from leaf of Hupeh crabapple - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing serial healthcare herbal tea by adopting Hubei begonia leaves as raw material; the method takes the Hubei begonia leaves as raw material and adds with dry Chinese herbal medicines of pine needles, liquorice, fructus momordicae, flos chrysanthemi, honeysuckle, herba lophatheri, mesona chinensis, buzhaye, lotus leaves, agastache, radices puerarire, etc., or effective extractives by cooking as well as sugar stevia leaves and sweetening agent to be treated with technique processes of cleaning, drying, crushing, preparing, fine screening, canning, sterilization and packaging for finished products. The healthcare herbal tea has a plurality of functions of healthcare such as clearing away heat and toxic material, engendering liquid and quenching thirst, improving acuity of vision, soothing the nerves, promoting digestion, reducing weight, antihypertensive and lipid-lowering treatment, nourishing the spleen, invigorating the stomach, etc., and is bright with brownish red and has no toxicity and side effects and contains no caffeine, sugar, inorganic mineral elements and preservative and is good for both children and adults for drinking at all seasons. The method has the advantages of simple preparation method, abundant raw material, relatively low cost and no product pollution and environment pollution during production and is suitable for production in family workshops or large-scale production in factories.

Description

A kind of is the method for feedstock production series health care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of cold tea, particularly a kind of is the method for feedstock production series health care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf.

Background material

The existing market drink variety is various, but is raw material with the pure natural plants, and the drink that does not contain any chemical element and anticorrisive agent is few.

Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple: English name is Malus hupehensis (pamp.) Rend.The another name Bredia fordii, Folium Mali Hupehensis, among the people being commonly called as " jar " contained multiple nutrients compositions such as Tea Polyphenols, flavones, Zn, Cr and Mn, has anti-inflammation, anti-anoxic, antifatigue and multiple pharmacological effect such as hypoglycemic.Main chemical compositions phloridzin (pnloridzin) is the good medicine of treatment diabetes, also has hypoglycemic, lipopenicillinase, anticancer, multiple effect such as whiten.This tea juice is reddish brown glossy, and spends the night and to turn sour, and the sweet perfume (or spice) of tea flavour is cool and simple and tasteful, have clearing heat and detoxicating, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst and effect that tonifying spleen is good for the stomach.

Pine needle: be the leaf of evergreen all the year round pine tree.World authoritative institution confirms: containing in the pine tree and very enrich, benefit healthy material, is the compound anti-ageing plant of the best of finding up to now.Extract from pine needles can be used for preventing and treats knotty problems medically such as arteriosclerosis, hypertension, hyperlipemia, hypercoagulable blood, diabetes, coronary heart disease, angina cordis, arrhythmia cordis, cerebral infarction, cerebral arteriosclerosis, senile dementia and sudden deafness.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of, and property is flat.Have clearing heat and detoxicating, invigorate the spleen and benefit qi, the function of cough-relieving apophlegmatic and coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Be used for weakness of the spleen and the stomach, gas is not, cough and antidote poison etc.

Momordica grosvenori: Momordica grosvenori is the distinctive medicinal plant of China, the senior cold drink seasoning good merchantable brand of holding concurrently.Existing clearing heat and moistening lung, preventing phlegm from forming and stopping coughing, beneficial liver spleen, hypotensive, hypoglycemic, lose weight, improve looks, refresh oneself and the effect of promoting the production of body fluid, prevent and treat respiratory tract infection and anticancer effect in addition.

Honeysuckle: it is sweet, cold in nature to distinguish the flavor of.Flower and rattan contain chlorogenic acid and isochlorogenic acid, and various bacteria is had inhibitory action.Has clearing heat and detoxicating function.Control diseases such as warm disease heating, anemopyretic cold, abscess of throat, pneumonia, dysentery, the swollen ulcer of carbuncle and erysipelas.

FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China: it is sweet, bitter to distinguish the flavor of, cold nature.Have nourish the liver to improve visual acuity, the function of wind and heat dispersing.Cure mainly diseases such as flu, wind-heat, headache, tinnitus, red eye, swell pain and abscess of throat.

Lophatherum gracile: sweet, cold, nontoxic.Go dysphoria with smothery sensation, diuresis clears away heart-fire.

Celestial grass: have another name called Chinese mesona herb.Very high nutrition and pharmaceutical value are arranged.Be traditional beverages among the people, lasting over the past thousands of years.According to detailed outline volume four records of picking up any lost article from the road, celestial grass has the function of heat clearly, analgesic and Li Shui.Cure mainly heatstroke, heat poison, quench one's thirst, hypertension, kidney trouble, diabetes, pain of joint muscle and wine wind etc.In the celestial careless contained composition, Flavonoid substances has the effect that suppresses growth of cancer cells and bring high blood pressure down; Polysaccharide has enhancing and improves the effect of human body immunity function; Essence have the effect of calmness, refrigerant, detoxifcation and Li Shui; Trace element has the free radical of inhibition and forms anti-ageing and anticancer effect.

Buzhaye: be traditional herbal medicine commonly used." the sward property of medicine fully will " meaning: its " acid of leaf flavor, property is flat nontoxic, separates all tympanites due to parasitosis, clear yellow gas, the heat that disappears poison goes dyspepsia as tea-drinking.”

Lotus leaf: mildly bitter flavor, property is flat.Ascending the clear and descending the turbid and the clear analgesic function of heat are arranged.

The root of kudzu vine: another name Pueraria lobota bar, Pachyrhizua angulatus or kudzu, be the root of legume pueraria lobata, contain multiple flavones ingredient, it is cool in nature, and it is sweet to distinguish the flavor of.Having induces sweat brings down a fever, promote the production of body fluid quench one's thirst, promoting eruption and the function that rises positive antidiarrheal.

Wrinkled giant hyssop: flavor is hot, and slightly warm in nature is nontoxic.Having drives away summer heat induces sweat, dampness elimination and in, regulate the flow of vital energy the appetizing and the preventing or arresting vomiting function.Be used for diseases such as summer-heat damp cold, abdominal fullness and distention, diarrhoea vomiting and diarrhoea and do not feel like eating.

STEVIA REBAUDIANA: the glucoside that its leaf of usefulness extracts, its sugariness is approximately 300 times of sucrose.It is desirable sweetener, has the low characteristics of heat, and its heat content has only one of three percentages of sucrose, has eaten the people is got fat, and is particularly suitable to obesity patient and diabetes patient.Drink with STEVIA REBAUDIANA is to boil water for a long time, bring high blood pressure down in addition, enhance metabolism and the function of strengthening body.It has not only won the champion in " the sweet taste world ", also is known as " fashionable sweet taste article.”

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of is raw material with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf; The effective component that adds multiple Chinese herbal medicine dry product such as pine needle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, honeysuckle, lophatherum gracile, celestial grass, buzhaye, lotus leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop and the root of kudzu vine or leach cooking liquid, and the adding STEVIA REBAUDIANA prepares the method for series health care cold tea.

The objective of the invention is to realize like this: 1, a kind of is the method for feedstock production needle-like health-care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; 10 order stainless steel mesh are crossed in elder generation's coarse crushing; Go in the stainless steel micronizer together, micro mist was broken to 300 orders-400 order stainless steel mesh, obtained the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine again;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither with the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: pour step b-1 in the kneading machine and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead 20 minutes after; Divide evenly to spread on three withering leafs in the kneading machine and spill step a and produce the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that obtains, spread the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 8% first time, continues to knead when the leaf temperature reaches 25 ℃; Spread for the second time the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 8%; Continue again to knead when the leaf temperature reaches 25 ℃, spread the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 4% for the third time, kneaded at last 5 minutes-7 minutes; Shut down discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: step b-2 is kneaded the gross tea base that processing obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch, divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or wooden fermentation dish or the fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame; Leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%, and attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is degree;

The preparation of c, needle-like health-care cold tea

Get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry very hot oven through the louver dryer; 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature, 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, and when tea base water content reaches 8%-12%, shut down; Discharging obtains the needle-like health-care cold tea.

2, a kind of is the method for feedstock production bag bubble health-care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, Chinese herbal medicine composite particles

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; With going in the stainless steel pulverizing machine; Be crushed to 20 orders-30 purpose particle, obtain the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: pour step b-1 in the disc type kneading machine earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead shutdown after 25 minutes-30 minutes, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: will knead through step b-2 and handle the gross tea base that obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch, divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish or fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame; The control leaf-spreading thickness is at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%, and attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is degree;

The preparation of c, bag bubble health-care cold tea

Get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry, very hot oven, 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature through the louver dryer; 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, when tea base water content reaches 8%-12% at 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Shut down, discharging obtains the needle-like health-care cold tea; With the needle-like health-care cold tea for preparing, handle again, cross 20 orders-30 order stainless steel mesh through Machine for cutting tea leaves; Obtain tealeaves particle in small, broken bits,, promptly obtain bag bubble health-care cold tea then by weight tealeaves particle and Chinese herbal medicine composite particles are evenly mixed with 80: 20 ratio.

3, a kind of is the method for feedstock production health-care instant cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it comprises the following step that goes up:

The preparation of a, Chinese herbal medicine composite particles

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; 10 order stainless (steel) wire screen clothes are crossed in elder generation's coarse crushing; Go in the stainless steel micronizer together, micro mist is broken to 20 orders-30 order particle stainless steel mesh, obtains the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles again;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: in the disc type kneading machine, pour step b-1 into earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead after 25 minutes-30 minutes and shut down, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: step b-2 is kneaded the gross tea base that processing obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch; Divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish or fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame, leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is for degree, promptly obtains the gross tea base;

The preparation of c, health-care instant cold tea

C-1, get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry very hot oven through the louver dryer; 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature, 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, and when tea base water content reaches 10%-16%, shut down; Discharging obtains gross tea base dry product;

C-2, get 3% cycloheptaamylose of 2 times-3 times of 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine composite particles that 8 parts of gross tea base dry products, step a obtain and dried tea base and Chinese herbal medicine composite particles gross weights, after the mixing and stirring, with going in the micronizer; Micro mist was broken to 300 orders-400 order stainless steel mesh, again through the comminutor granulation, excessively behind the 20 purpose stainless steel mesh; Go in the stainless steel baking oven, under 55 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, dry 2 hours-3 hours; Water content is lower than 5%; The ultraviolet lamp irradiation-sterilize, nitrogen-filled packaging promptly obtains the health-care instant cold tea.

4, a kind of is the method for feedstock production health-care cold tea beverage with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine

2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, 2.5 parts of dried celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, dried STEVIA REBAUDIANA are done for 1 part and reached 3 parts of the roots of kudzu vine; Clean respectively,, inject 400 parts pure water with going in the stainless steel jacketed pan; Stir and soaked 20 minutes; Heating is boiled and is boiled 3 minutes-5 minutes, crosses 300 orders-400 order stainless steel filtering net, replenishes pure water again; Make filtered fluid to 400 part, promptly obtain the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, knead processing in withering: in the disc type kneading machine, pour step b-1 into earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead after 25 minutes-30 minutes and shut down, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: knead the gross tea base that processing obtains through step b-2; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch; Divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish (basket), be successively placed on the frame that ferments, leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃; Relative humidity is controlled at 95%, and attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is for degree, promptly obtains the gross tea base;

The preparation of c, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid

The gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process is obtained, by weight with gross tea base and pure water in 104 parts: 1600 parts ratio, with going in the stainless steel jacketed pan; Stir and soaked 20 minutes; Heating is boiled and is boiled 1 minute-2 minutes, crosses 300 orders-400 order stainless steel filtering net, replenishes pure water again; Make filtered fluid to 1600 part, promptly obtain Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid;

The preparation of d, health-care cold tea beverage

D-1, respectively step a is produced 400 parts of the compound leach cooking liquids of the Chinese herbal medicine that obtains and step c and produce 1600 parts of the leach cooking liquids that obtain; Go in the stainless steel jacketed pan together, the pure water that the total deal of compound leach cooking liquid of the Chinese herbal medicine that reinjects and Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid is 3 times-5 times mixed 1 minute-3 minutes; Sterilize through the instantaneous sterilizing machine; Sterilising temp is transferred to 121 ℃-125 ℃, and outlet temperature transfers to 90 ℃, 6 seconds-8 seconds of sterilization time;

D-2, the feed liquid that will pass through the instantaneous sterilizing processing; Filter through 200 orders-300 order piping filter; Squeeze into high-order insulation jar; It is canned continue to keep more than 85 ℃ temperature to carry out, canned before, canned bottle must clean through the ClO 2 solution of 100ppm concentration, sterilization 3 minutes-5 minutes and pure water rinsing 5 minutes-8 minutes;

D-3, with canned good material bottle, spray sterilization through the spray tunnel, 100 ℃ of warm areas continue 20 minutes-30 minutes clock times, 80 ℃ of warm areas continue 10 minutes-15 minutes clock times, 50 ℃ of warm areas continue 10 minutes-15 minutes clock times, promptly obtain the health-care cold tea beverage.

The present invention is owing to the nutritional drugs effective constituent with natural plants Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf and pine needle, Radix Glycyrrhizae, Momordica grosvenori, FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, honeysuckle, the slag leaf of bamboo, celestial grass, buzhaye, lotus leaf, wrinkled giant hyssop and the multiple Chinese herbal medicine of the root of kudzu vine and STEVIA REBAUDIANA dry product or leach cooking liquid merges one; Do not contain caffeine, sucrose, inorganic mineral element and anticorrisive agent; Make its become a kind of have clearing heat and detoxicating, promote the production of body fluid to quench thirst, make eye bright and calm the nerves, help digestion fat-reducing, blood fat-reducing blood pressure-decreasing and tonifying spleen stomach strengthening function; And have no side effect old and young series health care cold tea suitable for four seasons.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: the preparation of Chinese herbal medicine composite particles

(1), raw material is handled: select do not have go mouldy, 1 kilogram of free from insect pests and 2 kilograms in free of contamination pine needle (doing), 3 kilograms in Radix Glycyrrhizae (doing), 3.5 kilograms of Momordica grosvenoris (doing), 1.5 kilograms of FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China (doing), 2 kilograms of honeysuckles (doing), 2 kilograms of lophatherum graciles (doing), 2.5 kilograms of celestial beings careless (doing), 2.5 kilograms of buzhayes (doing), 1.5 kilograms on lotus leaf (doing), 1.5 kilograms of wrinkled giant hyssops (doing), 3 kilograms of the roots of kudzu vine (doing) and STEVIA REBAUDIANA (doing); Impurity elimination respectively; Clean multiple doing.

(2), particle is pulverized: will pass through the medium-height grass spice of cleaning multiple dry-cure, with going in the stainless steel pulverizing machine, be crushed to the fine grained of 20 order stainless steel mesh, and promptly obtain the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles.

Embodiment 2: the preparation of the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine

(1), raw material is handled: select do not have go mouldy, 2 kilograms of free from insect pests and 4 kilograms in free of contamination pine needle (doing), 6 kilograms in Radix Glycyrrhizae (doing), 7 kilograms of Momordica grosvenoris (doing), 3 kilograms of FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China (doing), 4 kilograms of honeysuckles (doing), 4 kilograms of lophatherum graciles (doing), 5 kilograms of celestial beings careless (doing), 5 kilograms of buzhayes (doing), 3 kilograms on lotus leaf (doing), 3 kilograms of wrinkled giant hyssops (doing), 6 kilograms of the roots of kudzu vine (doing) and STEVIA REBAUDIANA; Impurity elimination respectively; Clean multiple doing.

(2), ultramicro grinding: will evenly mix through the medium-height grass spice of cleaning multiple dry-cure, first coarse crushing reenters micronizer to crossing 10 order stainless steel mesh, and ultramicro grinding promptly obtains the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine to crossing 350 order stainless steel mesh.

Embodiment 3: the preparation of the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine

(1), raw material is handled: select do not have go mouldy, 0.5 kilogram of free from insect pests and 1 kilogram in free of contamination pine needle (doing), 1.5 kilograms in Radix Glycyrrhizae (doing), 1.75 kilograms of Momordica grosvenoris (doing), 0.75 kilogram of FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China (doing), 1 kilogram of honeysuckle (doing), 1 kilogram of lophatherum gracile (doing), 1.25 kilograms of celestial beings careless (doing), 1.25 kilograms of buzhayes (doing), 0.75 kilogram on lotus leaf (doing), 0.75 kilogram of wrinkled giant hyssop (doing), 1.5 kilograms of the roots of kudzu vine (doing) and STEVIA REBAUDIANA (doing); Impurity elimination respectively; Clean multiple doing.

(2), the preparation of leach cooking liquid: will go in the stainless steel jacketed pan together, and inject 200 kilograms of pure water through cleaning the medium-height grass spice of multiple dry-cure; Stir and soaked 20 minutes; Heating is boiled and is boiled 3 minutes, crosses 300 order stainless steel filtering nets, replenishes pure water again; Make and filtrate 200 kilograms, promptly obtain the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine.

Embodiment 4: the preparation of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

(1), the processing of withering of bright leaf:,, in 6 hours-8 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither by the deterioration method of conventional congou tea with plucking no black patch, no disease and pest and the free of contamination bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple between the solar calendar 4-5 month or the solar calendar 8-9 month.Temperature is controlled at 26 ℃-28 ℃, and the time was controlled at 9 hours-10 hours, and the chamber relative humidity of withering is controlled at 68%-70%.THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 16 centimetres-18 centimetres in bright leaf stand.Blade is trembled and is broken up flatly, and every therebetween mistake was turned over and trembled once in 2 hours, turned over altogether and trembled 3 times.

(2), withering leaf knead processing: adopt 65 type disc type kneading machines to knead.Earlier in kneading machine, pour the withering leaf that 50 kilograms of processes are withered and handled into, the unlatching kneading machine is after 20 minutes, spreads on the withering leaf in the kneading machine and spills 4 kilograms of compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine; Continue to knead when middle temperature reaches 25 ℃, on withering leaf, spread again and spill 4 kilograms of compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine; Continue again to knead when the leaf temperature reaches 25 ℃, on withering leaf, spread for the third time and spill 2 kilograms of compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine, kneaded at last 25 minutes, shut down discharging.

(3), knead the fermentation process of leaf: carry out the fermenting cellar fermentation by the conventional method of black tea.Make the fermentation frame with batten.Long 150 centimetres of * are wide 50 centimetres for each fermentation frame, do 4 layers altogether, and every interlayer is at a distance from 25 centimetres.Indoor block one cooking stove, the kitchen range door is opened outdoor, puts an iron pan on the kitchen range, is filled with water to burn to water vapour to evaporate.Room temperature is controlled at 23 ℃-25 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%.Handle the gross tea base obtain through kneading, deblock behind the sub-sieve, divide lot number to be spread out in the wide 40 centimetres wooden fermentation dish of long 50 centimetres of *, 2 centimetres-3 centimetres on every dish stand leaf through the stainless steel mesh of 3 holes/inch.Each fermentation frame is put successively and is put 3 dishes.The gross tea base reaches that the bar rope is tightly tied, during the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf, the undercarriage discharging.

(4), the dried of gross tea base:

The gross tea base (wetting) that will obtain through fermentation process is dried processing through the louver dryer.Very hot oven, 100 ℃ of baking temperature; 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses; 15 minutes drying times; Turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes.When tea base water content reaches 10% when following, to shut down, discharging promptly obtains Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf thorn shape gross tea base dry product.

Embodiment 5: the preparation of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid

Get 54 kilograms of the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf thorn shape dry product gross tea bases that embodiment 4 steps (4) obtain; Go into together in the stainless steel jacketed pan with 800 kilograms pure water, stir and soaked 20 minutes, heating is boiled and is boiled 2 minutes; Cross 300 order stainless steel filtering nets; Replenish pure water again, make and filtrate 800 kilograms, promptly obtain Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid.

Embodiment 6: the preparation of needle-like health-care cold tea

Get 10 kilograms of the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf thorn shape dry product gross tea bases that embodiment 4 steps (4) obtain, after classified sieve classification was handled, the pop can of adorning with the nontoxic aluminium foil bag or 50 grams of 250 gram dresses respectively packed, and promptly obtains the needle-like health-care cold tea.

Embodiment 7: the preparation of bag bubble cold tea

(1), the processing of tea base: get 8 kilograms of the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf thorn shape dry product gross tea bases that embodiment 4 steps (4) obtain, handle, be crushed to the particle in small, broken bits of 20 order stainless steel mesh through Machine for cutting tea leaves.

(2), the packing that is mixed: get 2 kilograms of the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles that embodiment 1 step (2) obtains; After 8 kilograms of particles in small, broken bits that obtains with this treatment step (1) evenly mix; White filter paper with nontoxic, aseptic and ventilative packs, and every pouch 0.8 gram promptly obtains bag bubble health-care cold tea.

Embodiment 8: the preparation of health-care instant cold tea

(1), the granulation that is mixed: get 40 kilograms of 16 kilograms of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base dry products that embodiment 4 steps (4) obtain, cycloheptaamyloses that embodiment 1 obtains 4 kilograms of Chinese herbal medicine composite particles and 3%; Mix the back with going in the micronizer; Micro mist is crossed 20 purpose stainless steel mesh through the comminutor granulation again to crossing 300 order stainless steel mesh.

(2), dry packing: the particle that the comminutor granulation obtains is gone in the stainless steel baking oven, and under 55 ℃ of temperature dry 3 hours, water content was lower than 5%, ultraviolet irradiation-sterilize, nitrogen-filled packaging promptly obtains the health-care instant cold tea.

Embodiment 9: the preparation of health-care cold tea beverage

(1), mixing preparation: get 200 kilograms of 10 kilograms of compound leach cooking liquids of Chinese herbal medicine that embodiment 3 obtains, 40 kilograms of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquids that embodiment 5 obtains and pure water respectively,, mix and stirred 1 minute with going in the stainless steel blend tank.

(2), instantaneous sterilizing: the feed liquid in the blend tank squeezed into carry out instantaneous sterilizing in the sterilizer.Sterilising temp is transferred to more than 121 ℃, and outlet temperature transfers to 90 ℃.Sterilization time 6 seconds.

(3), the high-order insulation: will pass through the feed liquid that instantaneous sterilizing is handled, and filter, and squeeze into high-order insulation jar, and continue to keep 85 ℃ temperature through 300 purpose piping filters.

(4), feed liquid can: use BOPP to mould bottle or pop can bottle.Before the can, filling bottle is through ClO 2 solution cleaning, sterilization and the pure water rinsing of 100ppm concentration.

(5), spray sterilization: spray sterilization through the spray tunnel.100 ℃ of warm areas continue 20 fens clock times, and 80 ℃ of warm areas continue 15 fens clock times, and 50 ℃ of warm areas continue 10 fens clock times, promptly obtain the health-care cold tea beverage.

Claims (4)

1. one kind is the method for feedstock production needle-like health-care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; 10 order stainless steel mesh are crossed in elder generation's coarse crushing; Go in the stainless steel micronizer together, micro mist was broken to 300 orders-400 order stainless steel mesh, obtained the compound ultra micro powder of Chinese herbal medicine again;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither with the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: pour step b-1 in the kneading machine and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead 20 minutes after; Divide evenly to spread on three withering leafs in the kneading machine and spill step a and produce the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that obtains, spread the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 8% first time, continues to knead when the leaf temperature reaches 25 ℃; Spread for the second time the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 8%; Continue again to knead when the leaf temperature reaches 25 ℃, spread the compound ultra micro powder of the Chinese herbal medicine that spills withering leaf weight 4% for the third time, kneaded at last 5 minutes-7 minutes; Shut down discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: step b-2 is kneaded the gross tea base that processing obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch, divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or wooden fermentation dish or the fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame; Leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%, and attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is degree;

The preparation of c, needle-like health-care cold tea

Get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry very hot oven through the louver dryer; 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature, 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, and when tea base water content reaches 8%-12%, shut down; Discharging obtains the needle-like health-care cold tea.

2. one kind is the method for feedstock production bag bubble health-care cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, Chinese herbal medicine composite particles

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; With going in the stainless steel pulverizing machine; Be crushed to 20 orders-30 purpose particle, obtain the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: pour step b-1 in the disc type kneading machine earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead shutdown after 25 minutes-30 minutes, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: will knead through step b-2 and handle the gross tea base that obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch, divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish or fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame; The control leaf-spreading thickness is at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%, and attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is degree;

The preparation of c, bag bubble health-care cold tea

Get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry, very hot oven, 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature through the louver dryer; 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, when tea base water content reaches 8%-12% at 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Shut down, discharging obtains the needle-like health-care cold tea; With the needle-like health-care cold tea for preparing, handle again, cross 20 orders-30 order stainless steel mesh through Machine for cutting tea leaves; Obtain tealeaves particle in small, broken bits,, promptly obtain bag bubble health-care cold tea then by weight tealeaves particle and Chinese herbal medicine composite particles are evenly mixed with 80: 20 ratio.

3. one kind is the method for feedstock production health-care instant cold tea with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it comprises the following step that goes up:

The preparation of a, Chinese herbal medicine composite particles

With 2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, do 2.5 parts of celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, do 3 parts of 1 part of STEVIA REBAUDIANA and the dried roots of kudzu vine; Clean multiple doing respectively; 10 order stainless (steel) wire screen clothes are crossed in elder generation's coarse crushing; Go in the stainless steel micronizer together, micro mist is broken to 20 orders-30 order particle stainless steel mesh, obtains the Chinese herbal medicine composite particles again;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, withering leaf knead processing: in the disc type kneading machine, pour step b-1 into earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead after 25 minutes-30 minutes and shut down, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: step b-2 is kneaded the gross tea base that processing obtains; Deblock behind the sub-sieve through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch; Divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish or fermentation basket, be successively placed on the fermentation frame, leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres; Attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is for degree, promptly obtains the gross tea base;

The preparation of c, health-care instant cold tea

C-1, get the gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process obtains, dry very hot oven through the louver dryer; 100 ℃-120 ℃ of baking temperature, 2 centimetres of leaf-spreading thicknesses, 10 minutes-15 minutes drying time; Turned over the interlobar septum 4 minutes-8 minutes, and when tea base water content reaches 10%-16%, shut down; Discharging obtains gross tea base dry product;

C-2, get 3% cycloheptaamylose of 2 times-3 times of 2 parts of Chinese herbal medicine composite particles that 8 parts of gross tea base dry products, step a obtain and dried tea base and Chinese herbal medicine composite particles gross weights, after the mixing and stirring, with going in the micronizer; Micro mist was broken to 300 orders-400 order stainless steel mesh, again through the comminutor granulation, excessively behind the 20 purpose stainless steel mesh; Go in the stainless steel baking oven, under 55 ℃ of-60 ℃ of temperature, dry 2 hours-3 hours; Water content is lower than 5%; The ultraviolet lamp irradiation-sterilize, nitrogen-filled packaging promptly obtains the health-care instant cold tea.

4. one kind is the method for feedstock production health-care cold tea beverage with the Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf, it is characterized in that it may further comprise the steps:

The preparation of a, the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine

2 parts on dry and soft pin, 3 parts in dried Radix Glycyrrhizae, 3.5 parts of dried fructus momordicaes, 1.5 parts of dried FLOS CHRYSANTHEMI ALBA from Haizhou of China, 2 parts of dried honeysuckles, 2 parts of dried lophatherum graciles, 2.5 parts of dried celestial grass, 2.5 parts of dried buzhayes, 1.5 parts of dried waterlily leafs, 1.5 parts of dried wrinkled giant hyssops, dried STEVIA REBAUDIANA are done for 1 part and reached 3 parts of the roots of kudzu vine; Clean respectively,, inject 400 parts pure water with going in the stainless steel jacketed pan; Stir and soaked 20 minutes; Heating is boiled and is boiled 3 minutes-5 minutes, crosses 300 orders-400 order stainless steel filtering net, replenishes pure water again; Make filtered fluid to 400 part, promptly obtain the compound leach cooking liquid of Chinese herbal medicine;

The preparation of b, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf gross tea base

The processing of withering of b-1, bright leaf:, in 12 hours, go into withering trough and in time wither in the bright leaf of Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple that solar calendar April-May or solar calendar were plucked between August-September; Temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-30 ℃, and the time of withering was controlled at 8 hours-12 hours, and the relative humidity of the chamber of withering is controlled at 65%-75%; THICKNESS CONTROL is put at 14 centimetres-20 centimetres in bright leaf stand, and blade is trembled and broken up flatly, and thickness is even; Fluffy unanimity is turned over simultaneously and is trembled 2 times-3 times;

B-2, knead processing in withering: in the disc type kneading machine, pour step b-1 into earlier and produce the withering leaf that obtains, open kneading machine, knead after 25 minutes-30 minutes and shut down, discharging;

B-3, the fermentation process of kneading leaf: knead through step b-2 and to handle the gross tea base obtain, deblock behind the sub-sieve, divide lot number to be spread out in bamboo or the wooden fermentation dish through the stainless steel wire sieve of 3 holes/inch or 4 holes/inch; Be successively placed on the fermentation frame; Leaf-spreading thickness is controlled at 2 centimetres-4 centimetres, and room temperature is controlled at 22 ℃-27 ℃, and relative humidity is controlled at 95%; Attenuation degree to gross tea base bar rope is tightly tied, the even bright and thick flavor alcohol of the brown profit of color and luster, the glow of soup look, root of Ford Metalleaf is for degree, promptly obtains the gross tea base;

The preparation of c, Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid

The gross tea base that step b-3 fermentation process is obtained, by weight with gross tea base and pure water in 104 parts: 1600 parts ratio, with going in the stainless steel jacketed pan; Stir and soaked 20 minutes; Heating is boiled and is boiled 1 minute-2 minutes, crosses 300 orders-400 order stainless steel filtering net, replenishes pure water again; Make filtered fluid to 1600 part, promptly obtain Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid;

The preparation of d, health-care cold tea beverage

D-1, respectively step a is produced 400 parts of the compound leach cooking liquids of the Chinese herbal medicine that obtains and step c and produce 1600 parts of the leach cooking liquids that obtain; Go in the stainless steel jacketed pan together, the pure water that the total deal of compound leach cooking liquid of the Chinese herbal medicine that reinjects and Hubei Chinese flowering crabapple leaf leach cooking liquid is 3 times-5 times mixed 1 minute-3 minutes; Sterilize through the instantaneous sterilizing machine; Sterilising temp is transferred to 121 ℃-125 ℃, and outlet temperature transfers to 90 ℃, 6 seconds-8 seconds of sterilization time;

D-2, the feed liquid that will pass through the instantaneous sterilizing processing; Filter through 200 orders-300 order piping filter; Squeeze into high-order insulation jar; It is canned continue to keep more than 85 ℃ temperature to carry out, canned before, canned bottle must clean through the ClO 2 solution of 100ppm concentration, sterilization 3 minutes-5 minutes and pure water rinsing 5 minutes-8 minutes;

D-3, with canned good material bottle, spray sterilization through the spray tunnel, 100 ℃ of warm areas continue 20 minutes-30 minutes clock times, 80 ℃ of warm areas continue 10 minutes-15 minutes clock times, 50 ℃ of warm areas continue 10 minutes-15 minutes clock times, promptly obtain the health-care cold tea beverage.