CN101158117A - Moisture-absorption perspiration and antibiotic fabric and production method thereof - Google Patents
Moisture-absorption perspiration and antibiotic fabric and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101158117A CN101158117A CNA2007101315013A CN200710131501A CN101158117A CN 101158117 A CN101158117 A CN 101158117A CN A2007101315013 A CNA2007101315013 A CN A2007101315013A CN 200710131501 A CN200710131501 A CN 200710131501A CN 101158117 A CN101158117 A CN 101158117A
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Abstract
A fabric with the functions of moisture absorption, perspiration and antibiosis comprises 30 to 40 percent of mesopore special shaped section polyester fibre and 60 to 70 percent of common polyester fibre. The mesopore special shaped section polyester fibre contains antimicrobial which is 1.5 to 3.0 percent of the weight of the mesopore special shaped section polyester fibre. A production method of the fabric comprises decrement of lye of loom stare, deoiling, coloration and a post handling process. The fabric produced by the invention has inhibitory rate to bacterium of 99 percent or more, and water diffusivity and pistil adaptation are as high as 70 mm or more. And residual moisture content is lower than 30 percent after dripping for 40 minutes. Because the polyester fibre is hollow special shaped fibre and is melted with environment-friendly antimicrobial, therefore, the fibre is endowed with functions of moisture absorption, perspiration and antibiosis at the same time and is weaved by the same fibre without the limitation of coordination of raw materials. Various patterns and structures can be designed to meet various demands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method, more relate to a kind of and production method of adding the polyster fibre of environment-friendly type antibiotic agent prepared lining with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic double effects special-shaped by hollow with lining of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic dual-use function.
Background technology
People are when the terylene textiles of dress routine, because the hydrophobicity of polyster fibre, it is poor that fabric shows hygroscopicity, sweat stain can not be discharged timely and effectively, make the people produce feeling of oppression and heat, and, in wearing process, generally all exist microorganism on the garment material, they are breeding rapidly under suitable temperature and humidity conditions, and makes the fabric that speckles with sweat and human secretion produce stench, make fabric produce mildew and look change, in addition, growing of each bacterioid causes cortex aging, even causes all kinds of skin diseases, the antibiotic property of fabric is to add the antiseptic of environment-friendly type in the spinning process of terylene, the metabolism of destroy microorganisms suppresses growth and the breeding of bacterium, thereby reaches the effect of antibacterial deodourizing.Excellent antibacterial effect is to embody by the bacteriostasis property to each bacterioid, and bacteriostasis rate is big more, and the antibacterial effect of this lining is good more.
Moisture absorbing and sweat releasing is to utilize higher specific surface area is arranged, there are numerous micropores and groove in the surface, the cross section is the fiber of special different form, the capillary effect is applied to textile surface and fabric construction inside, make it can absorb skin surface moisture and sweat rapidly, and can rapid diffusion be delivered to outer evaporation, thereby keep the dry and comfortable of human body skin, this fiber is called the moisture absorption sweat discharging functions fiber, and the lining that is made into this fiber is a thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric.
The most single moisture absorbing and sweat releasing or the antibiotic facing material product of Chu Xianing in the market has its production technology of product prematurity still of double effects.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above defective, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of lining, be to constitute by the polyster fibre and the ordinary polyester fiber that surpass 30% mesopore profiled-cross-section, and in the polyster fibre of mesopore profiled-cross-section, added an amount of antiseptic, by plain weave and figured texture weave technology, the lining with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial effect of production.
Another object of the present invention provides a kind of production method with textile fabric of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial functions.
Technical scheme of the present invention realizes in the following manner:
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic lining, mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre by 30～40% and 60～70% conventional polyester fiber constitute, and contain the antiseptic that accounts for its weight 1.5～3.0% in mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre.
Further, in the lining of the textiles with moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial functions of the present invention, in polyster fibre, contain 1.8～2.0% the antiseptic that accounts for polyster fibre weight.
The production method of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing of the present invention and antibiotic lining, comprise grey cloth the alkali decrement, deoil, dye and back arrangement step, it is characterized in that:
1), the alkali decrement step of described grey cloth is that grey cloth is to handle 30～60 minutes in 8～15%, 98～100 ℃ the water in the alkali decrement, the pre-setting temperature is 170～175 ℃, the time is 30 seconds;
2), the described step of deoiling is to adopt TX series degreaser, is 2～4 grams per liters at 50～60 ℃, concentration, moves 30～40 minutes;
Further, in the present invention deoiled step, adopting degreaser was to be composited by multiple compositions that deoils such as sulfonic alkyl benzene, sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium phosphate trimers;
3), described staining procedure is that dyeing temperature is 130～140 ℃, the time is 40～50 minutes, after the dyeing, temperature is reduced to 75～80 ℃, overflow washing 5～7 minutes;
Further, in staining procedure of the present invention, dyestuff and the auxiliary agent used when adopting conventional dyeing terylene add dyestuff and auxiliary agent in the time of 30～35 ℃, speed with 0.5 ℃ of per minute rises to 85 ℃ then, be incubated 5～6 minutes, the speed with 0.7 ℃ of per minute rises to 105 ℃ again, is incubated 5～6 minutes, and then the speed with 0.7 ℃ of per minute rises to 130～140 ℃, dyeed 45～50 minutes, the dyeing back is cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/minute speed, overflow washing 5～6 minutes;
4), described back arrangement step is that setting temperature is 145～160 ℃, the time is 15～20 seconds.
Further, in fabric structure of the present invention, with plain weave and figured texture weave.
The lining that adopts the present invention to produce, its antibacterial effect is not being washed and is being washed after 30 times, 50 times, 100 times, guarantees that each bacterioid do not grow on fabric, and bacteriostasis rate reaches more than 99%.Its water diffusivity is dripped the 0.1ml water droplet on fabric, and no water droplet forms after 3 seconds, and stamen is inhaled height and reached more than 70 millimeters according to JIS1096B method hydrophilic stamen height of cloth after test in 30 minutes.According to index of aridity method of testing, after dripping 40 minutes, residual moisture is less than 30%.Because of its polyster fibre is the hollow heterotypic fibre, and fuse into the environment-friendly antibacterial agent, give this fiber moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial functions so simultaneously, use fiber weaving of the same race, can not be subjected to the restriction of material matching, design various colored types and structure, satisfy various demands.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is specifically described, as known by the technical knowledge, the present invention can realize by other the embodiment that does not break away from its spiritual essence or necessary feature, therefore, following embodiment with regard to each side, all just illustrates, be not only, all within the scope of the present invention or the change that is equal in the scope of the present invention all be included in the invention.
A kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic lining, this lining are to be made of 30～40% mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre and 60～70% conventional polyester fiber, contain the antiseptic that accounts for its polyster fibre weight 2% in mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre.
Embodiment 1: dobby cloth
Weaving process: name of an article CBY25208, raw material: organizine first 150D/96FTOPCOOL special fibre, second: 175D/96F CATION, third: the black silk of 150D/72F.Tram 150D/96FTOPCOOL special fibre.
Density: 24 pieces/centimetre of filling densities, through close 51 pieces/centimetre
Door width of cloth * grammes per square metre: 154 centimetres of * 245 gram/rice
Weave type: the two spray looms of LW551 Japanese Nissan
WS2561 France history pottery Bill dobbies
Weaving speed: 530rpm
Earlier grey cloth (the woven fabric of polyster fibre contains the moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and the anti-bacterial fibre of total fiber amount 32%) is carried out alkali number and handles, handled 40 minutes at 98～100 ℃, the alkali reduction rate about 10%, 170～175 ℃ of pre-setting temperature, the time is 30 seconds.
The step of deoiling then, the TX-10 degreaser that adopts the high bridge petrochemical plant to produce, single bath process is 2.5 grams per liters at 55 ℃, concentration, moves 35 minutes.
Staining procedure is to add dyestuff and auxiliary agent at 35 ℃, rise to 85 ℃ with 0.5 ℃/minute speed then, be incubated 5 minutes, be warming up to 105 ℃ with 0.7 ℃/minute speed again, be incubated 6 minutes, and then rise to 135 ℃ with 0.7 ℃/minute speed, dyeed 45 minutes, the dyeing back is cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/minute speed, overflow washing 6 minutes, setting temperature is 150 ℃, and the time is 15 seconds.
This lining is tested, do not washing and washing after 30 times, 50 times, 100 times, each bacterioid bacteriostasis rate is reached more than 99.4%, the water diffusivity is dripped the 0.1ml water droplet in fabric no water droplet formation after last 3 second, stamen is inhaled height and is reached 156 millimeters according to the JIS1096B method after test in 30 minutes, the residual moisture rate is according to index of aridity method of testing, and after dripping 40 minutes, remaining moisture content is 2.3%.
Embodiment 2: the plain weave plaids
Weaving process: name of an article C2501, raw material: organizine first 175D compound silk, second 175D/96F CATION silk, tram: 150D/96FTOPCOOL special fibre.
Density: 24 pieces/centimetre of filling densities, through close 50 pieces/centimetre
Door width of cloth * grammes per square metre: 154 centimetres of * 242 gram/rice
Weave type: the two spray looms of spring JW-862 are drawn in Hangzhou
Weaving speed: 550rpm
Production method is with embodiment 1.
This lining is tested, the bacteriostasis rate to each bacterioid reaches more than 99.6% after 30 times, 50 times, 100 times not washing and washing, the water diffusivity is dripped the 0.1ml water droplet on fabric, no water droplet forms after 3 seconds, stamen is inhaled height and is reached 176 millimeters according to the JIS1096B method after test in 30 minutes, and remaining moisture content rate is according to index of aridity method of testing, after dripping 40 minutes, remaining moisture content is 2.1%.
The present invention adopts the hollow heterotypic fibre, and fuse on the terylene of environment-friendly type antibiotic agent, be made into and have moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic lining, in the institutional framework design with adopt different dyeings, to guarantee functional and the realization routine techniques parameter, test then.Test two projects, one is bacteriostasis rate, and one is diffusivity stamen suction height and remaining moisture content rate, and these two is the important indicator of weighing lining moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and anti-microbial property.
Realization approach of the present invention at first is to select moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic in conjunction with functional material, it be moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial functions in conjunction with crucial.Adopt the hollow profile cross section, fuse on the terylene of environment-friendly type antibiotic agent, this fiber had both possessed moisture absorption sweat discharging functions, and antibiotic performance is arranged again.
In the fabric structure design of the present invention, consider the versatility of lining,, design suitable grammes per square metre, add and surpass 30% functional fiber, reach moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic effect so when the design of lining, adopt plain weave and figured texture weave.
In dyeing course, because this functional polyester silk possesses higher specific area than conventional polyester silk, so Color is better than conventional polyester silk product, in back arrangement process, in order not influence moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic performance, mainly adopt several steps to carry out.
The alkali reduction rate is lower than the control of product of conventional polyester silk, mainly is that the method that adopt to reduce alkali concn is finished, and it is identical that temperature and time control and routine are washed a last product.
To have specific area big because of this functional terylene fiber, and finish is difficult to be removed, so, in order to improve COLOR FASTNESS, the technology that adopts degreaser to deoil, and control the temperature of deoiling well, deoiled fully in the surface.The degreaser that uses among the present invention is the mixture of kinds of surface activating agent, be commercially available, as the TX series degreaser that adopts the Shanghai Gaoqiao petrochemical plant to produce, this degreaser is to be composited by multiple compositions that deoils such as sulfonic alkyl benzene, sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium phosphate trimers, adopting 50～60 ℃, concentration is 2～4 grams per liters, move a molten method of 30～40 minutes technology of deoiling, can reach the satisfied effect of deoiling with this.
Polyster fibre of the present invention is the hollow heterotypic fibre, and fuses into the environment-friendly antibacterial agent, gives this fiber moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibacterial functions so simultaneously, use fiber weaving of the same race, can not be subjected to the restriction of material matching, design various colored types and structure, satisfy various demands.
Claims (6)
1. a moisture absorbing and sweat releasing and antibiotic lining, it is characterized in that: described lining is made of 30～40% mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre and 60～70% conventional polyester fiber, contains the antiseptic that accounts for its weight 1.5～3.0% in mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre.
2. a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1 and antibiotic lining is characterized in that: contain the antiseptic that accounts for its weight 1.8～2.0% in mesopore profiled-cross-section polyster fibre.
3. the production method of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1 and antibiotic lining, comprise grey cloth the alkali decrement, deoil, dye and back arrangement step, it is characterized in that:
1), the alkali decrement step of described grey cloth is that grey cloth is to handle 30～60 minutes in 8～15%, 98～100 ℃ the water in the alkali decrement, the pre-setting temperature is 170～175 ℃, the time is 30 seconds;
2), the described step of deoiling is to adopt TX series degreaser, is 2～4 grams per liters at 50～60 ℃, concentration, moves 30～40 minutes;
3), described staining procedure is that dyeing temperature is 130～140 ℃, the time is 40～50 minutes, after the dyeing, temperature is reduced to 75～80 ℃, overflow washing 5～7 minutes;
4), described back arrangement step is that setting temperature is 145～160 ℃, the time is 15～20 seconds.
4. the production method of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 3 and antibiotic lining, it is characterized in that: degreaser is to be composited by multiple compositions that deoils such as sulfonic alkyl benzene, sodium hydrogen phosphate and sodium phosphate trimers.
5. the production method of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 3 and antibiotic lining, it is characterized in that: in described staining procedure, dyestuff and the auxiliary agent used when adopting conventional dyeing terylene, in the time of 30～35 ℃, add dyestuff and auxiliary agent, speed with 0.5 ℃ of per minute rises to 85 ℃ then, be incubated 5～6 minutes, speed with 0.7 ℃ of per minute rises to 105 ℃ again, be incubated 5～6 minutes, and then the speed with 0.7 ℃ of per minute rises to 130～140 ℃, dyeed 45～50 minutes, the dyeing back is cooled to 80 ℃ with 1 ℃/minute speed, overflow washing 5～6 minutes.
6. the production method of a kind of moisture absorbing and sweat releasing according to claim 1 and antibiotic lining is characterized in that: in the described fabric structure, with plain weave and figured texture weave.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101315013A CN101158117A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Moisture-absorption perspiration and antibiotic fabric and production method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2007101315013A CN101158117A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Moisture-absorption perspiration and antibiotic fabric and production method thereof |
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| CN101158117A true CN101158117A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
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| CNA2007101315013A Pending CN101158117A (en) | 2007-09-11 | 2007-09-11 | Moisture-absorption perspiration and antibiotic fabric and production method thereof |
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Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101984175A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-03-09 | 常熟市群英针织制造有限责任公司 | Method for processing three-dimensional mesh fabric |
| CN102138709A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-08-03 | 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing maize biology-based special-leather-feel top grade leisure shell fabric |
| CN102312322A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging face fabric |
| CN102337621A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| CN102534940A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-07-04 | 常熟市佳懿针纺织品有限公司 | Wet-conducting anti-bacterial fabric |
| CN102619111A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 太仓荣文合成纤维有限公司 | Method for dyeing conductive polyester fiber |
| CN103147277A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-12 | 海安县锦荣化纤有限公司 | Method for preparing hollow polyester fiber textile fabric |
| CN103726202A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-16 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | Heat-preservation moisture-absorption sweat-releasing fabric and production method thereof |
| CN109267336A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-25 | 杭州雪狼花服饰集团有限公司 | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric |
| CN110219085A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-10 | 吴江京奕特种纤维有限公司 | For improving the Yarn spinning method and fabric of fabric moisture water vapour permeability |
| CN111067169A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-28 | 南通明富纺织品有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing antibacterial polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
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2007
- 2007-09-11 CN CNA2007101315013A patent/CN101158117A/en active Pending
Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102337621B (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2014-09-24 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| CN102337621A (en) * | 2010-07-20 | 2012-02-01 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Fabric with water absorption and air permeability and production method thereof |
| CN101984175A (en) * | 2010-11-12 | 2011-03-09 | 常熟市群英针织制造有限责任公司 | Method for processing three-dimensional mesh fabric |
| CN102312322A (en) * | 2011-03-17 | 2012-01-11 | 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing and sweat-discharging face fabric |
| CN102138709A (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2011-08-03 | 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing maize biology-based special-leather-feel top grade leisure shell fabric |
| CN102138709B (en) * | 2011-05-10 | 2013-03-27 | 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 | Method for preparing maize biology-based special-leather-feel top grade leisure shell fabric |
| CN102534940A (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-07-04 | 常熟市佳懿针纺织品有限公司 | Wet-conducting anti-bacterial fabric |
| CN102619111A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-01 | 太仓荣文合成纤维有限公司 | Method for dyeing conductive polyester fiber |
| CN103147277A (en) * | 2013-03-27 | 2013-06-12 | 海安县锦荣化纤有限公司 | Method for preparing hollow polyester fiber textile fabric |
| CN103726202A (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2014-04-16 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | Heat-preservation moisture-absorption sweat-releasing fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103726202B (en) * | 2013-12-09 | 2016-03-30 | 恩平锦兴纺织印染企业有限公司 | A kind of insulation thread water absorben perspiring shell fabric and production method thereof |
| CN109267336A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2019-01-25 | 杭州雪狼花服饰集团有限公司 | Sweat Exhaust & Moisture Conductivity fabric |
| CN109267336B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2021-08-27 | 金华市美和服饰有限公司 | Sweat-releasing moisture-conducting fabric |
| CN110219085A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-10 | 吴江京奕特种纤维有限公司 | For improving the Yarn spinning method and fabric of fabric moisture water vapour permeability |
| CN111067169A (en) * | 2019-12-29 | 2020-04-28 | 南通明富纺织品有限公司 | Moisture-absorbing antibacterial polyester fabric and preparation method thereof |
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Open date: 20080409 |