CN101151958B

CN101151958B - Growth basin having water storage device

Info

Publication number: CN101151958B
Application number: CN2007100502934A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张俊岭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2007-10-18
Filing date: 2007-10-18
Publication date: 2010-08-11
Anticipated expiration: 2027-10-18
Also published as: CN101151958A

Abstract

A plantation basin of a sluice device comprises all varieties of plantation basins, hollow sidewall basins, or depressions formed by construction materials with an anti leakage function, which sluices water on the top of the basin bottom. A sleeve inserted with water absorption rods is fixed on the middle of the basin bottom, both ends of the sleeve wall have gaps; the upper end of the sleeve stops at a water storage surface. The basin wall of the water storage surface has protruding and air holes for water discharge. The middle of a switch wires is connected into the top of the water absorption rod; both ends of the wire cross through the water storage surface and bend at the outer side of the air holes of water discharge and is fixed on the basin wall. An upper cover pallet of the waterstorage surface reserves sleeve openings; a layer of water absorption plate laid on the top of the pallet is connected with the water absorption rod. Water gage pipes are arranged on the basin wall and communicated with the bottom. The utility model has the advantages of preventing water, soil and fertile flow loss to contaminate the environment, storing free water resources, automatic water supply, no time and human resource waste, controlling soil temperature, preventing soil hardening, draught and natural flood, taking cement ground, roof, water surface, desert, stone desert, salt lick andwater field for cultivation, hollow sidewall basin which is warm in winter and cool in summer.

Description

The plantation basin that water-storing device is arranged

Technical field

The present invention is a kind of flowerpot or the basin of cultivation usefulness.

Background technology

Now all types of on the market culture flower pots all have certain ornamental value.But all have following problem anxious to be overcome: no rainwater device for trapping need often water a plant and expend time in and human resources, water and cause the long-pending and water and soil of soil plate to waste with fertile loss and the environment of making dirty, basin floor space and weight easily knock over inadequately and the plant of planting is fallen by wind problem in the basin.

That Chinese patent literature discloses is a kind of " multi-functional plant cultivation demonstration device (ZL01256846.5) ", and it comprises basin body: establish the hollow ditch bridge of the arch that contains a plurality of holes at the bottom of the basin on 80% to 95% the area, ditch bridge height be tub wall high 1/3; Gou Qiao upper berth earth is made guiding gutter; Disperse the shop to be about 5% to 20% fluid-tight isolation implant layer of basin floor space on the guiding gutter; The tub wall place parallel with the ditch bridge establishes the Inlet and outlet water pore.It has the advantage of retaining, water conservation, self-regulated earth humidity, but still has following deficiency: when plant need be controlled soil moisture, the retaining meeting in the basin impacted plant; Implementing the hollow ditch bridge scheme expense of taking a lot of work expects; Guiding gutter ties up water storage space and reduces the retaining volume; Guiding gutter earth after parching repeatedly, water and upper strata earth pressure effect under can step by step tray long-pending and lose the water guide function and make in the basin retaining ineffective.In addition, the retaining of its outer impounding scheme is open-air stagnant water, become harmful place of mosquito breeding.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide above soil, to water also and can be below soil promote plant growing, can close a kind of plantation basin that water-storing device is arranged of water guide function control soil moisture at any time to the water guide function that supplies water in the basin, can keep forever at the above problem of prior art.Purpose of the present invention is realized by following design: the plantation basin of water-storing device is arranged, comprise at the bottom of the basin above retaining and water surface sidewall establish two or more draining pores; Also comprise all types of plantation basins; Or hollow sidewall basin; Or all types of basins that anti-side leakage function is arranged that are combined into of construction material; Its basin mouth probably equates with the basin floor space; The retaining degree of depth probably is as the criterion with the rainfall summation degree of depth 1/2 to half a year of basin soil above at the bottom of the basin; In the middle of at the bottom of the upright admittedly basin of sleeve one end, in addition end terminate in retaining face and upper and lower side barrel both sides jagged with basin in communicate; Foam or spongy length of material equate that with sleeve do suction post is inserted in the sleeve and the bottom is fixed at the bottom of the basin; The switching line middle section is connected in the suction capital, and the line two ends are crossed retaining face and bent into the draining pore and be fixed on the tub wall outward; The protruding ridge is arranged on the tub wall of retaining face; Retaining face loam cake backing plate stays sleeve-port; Backing plate upper berth one deck foam or other absorptive materials are made water sucting plate and are linked to each other with the suction post; The water gauge pipe is located at and is communicated with the wall inner bottom part on the tub wall.From above-mentioned design as seen, the retaining in the basin sucks on the water sucting plate through the suction post and absorbs for the soil above being layered on, and when plant constantly absorbed water from soil, soil can constantly absorb the water in the water sucting plate; The protruding ridge and sleeve work to support backing plate, and sleeve is held concurrently in the fixing suction post in addition, the effect of lower end; Backing plate plays carrying soil and the double root system that stops of water sucting plate goes here and there, promotes root system to be beneficial to the effect of plant growing to the upper layer of soil development of temperature and air abundance down; The draining pore works to set water in basin position height, draining, air and enters; The clutch that switching line plays a part to make suction post upper end to deflect away from sleeve control suction post and water sucting plate reaches closes the water guide function and controls soil moisture; The hollow sidewall basin play a part in the basin environment cool in summer and warm in winter, especially improve the winter soil temperature and be beneficial to the plant winter protection; The water gauge pipe works to observe water level holds concurrently below soil to retaining in the basin; The all types of basins that anti-side leakage function is arranged that construction material is assembled into just fix on the basin area in the basin with aforesaid way and establish one or divide and be casually arranged with outside a plurality of suction posts and the sleeve, and further feature is same as described above.

The present invention has not only kept the ornamental value of prior art, prevent in addition water and soil and fertile run off waste and the environment of making dirty, for people accumulate free rainwater resource utilization and alleviate the rivers big flood benefit the nation and the people, by the eternal automatic water-supply of plant water requirement need not the time and human resources to expend, close the switch control wet and be beneficial to and take precautions against drought, prevent that the soil plate amasss, utilizes the advantage of any space cultivated plant.

Description of drawings:

Fig. 1 is wherein a kind of plantation basin of all types of plantation basins of the present invention schematic diagram:

Fig. 2 is sleeve shown in Figure 1, suction post schematic diagram:

Fig. 3 is a backing plate schematic diagram shown in Figure 1;

Fig. 4 is a water sucting plate schematic diagram shown in Figure 1;

The all types of basins that anti-side leakage function is arranged that hollow sidewall basin and construction material are combined into only are to use material, basin body shape and make the different of size, and other features are identical with above-mentioned accompanying drawing, no longer with illustrating.

Embodiment:

Retaining and water surface sidewall are established two or more draining pores 1 above at the bottom of the basin; All types of plantation basins or hollow sidewall basin or construction material are combined into all types ofly has that the basin of anti-side leakage function, its basin mouth probably equate with the basin floor space, at the bottom of the basin above the retaining degree of depth probably be as the criterion with the rainfall summation degree of depth 1/2 to half a year of basin soil; In the middle of at the bottom of the upright admittedly basin of sleeve 2 one ends, in addition end terminate in retaining face and upper and lower side barrel both sides jagged with basin in communicate; Foam or spongy length of material equate that with sleeve 2 do suction post 3 is inserted in the sleeve 2 and the bottom is fixed at the bottom of the basin; Switching line 4 middle sections are connected in suction post 3 tops, and the line two ends are crossed retaining face and bent into draining pore 1 outer being fixed on the tub wall; The protruding ridge 5 is arranged on the tub wall of retaining face; Retaining face loam cake backing plate 6 stays sleeve-port: backing plate 6 upper berth one deck foams or other absorptive materials are made water sucting plate 7 and are linked to each other with suction post 3; Water gauge pipe 8 is located at and is communicated with the wall inner bottom part on the tub wall; The all types of basins that anti-side leakage function is arranged that construction material is combined into fix on the basin area in the basin with aforesaid way and establish one or divide and be casually arranged with a plurality of suction posts and sleeve.

Claims

1. the plantation basin of water-storing device is arranged, comprises at the bottom of the basin, at the bottom of the basin above retaining and water surface sidewall establish two or more draining pores (1); It is characterized in that: the basin mouth probably equates with the basin floor space; Above at the bottom of the basin retaining degree of depth probably with basin soil 1/2 to half a year the rainfall summation degree of depth scope be as the criterion; In the middle of at the bottom of the upright admittedly basin of sleeve (2) one ends, in addition end terminate in retaining face and upper and lower side barrel both sides jagged with basin in communicate; Spongy length of material equates that with sleeve work suction post (3) is inserted in the sleeve and the bottom is fixed at the bottom of the basin; Switching line (4) middle section is connected in suction post (3) top, and the line two ends are crossed retaining face and bent into that draining pore (1) is outer to be fixed on the tub wall; The protruding ridge (5) is arranged on the tub wall of retaining face; Retaining face loam cake backing plate (6) stays sleeve-port; The backing plate upper berth spongy material of one deck is made water sucting plate (7) and is linked to each other with suction post (3); Water gauge pipe (8) is located at and is communicated with the wall inner bottom part on the tub wall.

2. the plantation basin that water-storing device is arranged according to claim 1, feature is: tub wall can be hollow sidewall.

3. the plantation basin that water-storing device is arranged according to claim 1, feature is: available construction material is combined into the basin that anti-side leakage function is arranged.