CN101122058B - Polyester and wool blended textile fabric and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Polyester and wool blended textile fabric and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101122058B CN101122058B CN2007101219497A CN200710121949A CN101122058B CN 101122058 B CN101122058 B CN 101122058B CN 2007101219497 A CN2007101219497 A CN 2007101219497A CN 200710121949 A CN200710121949 A CN 200710121949A CN 101122058 B CN101122058 B CN 101122058B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a polyester and wool mixture and a making method. The invention is characterized by blending with 30 to 50 percent wool, 45 to 20 percent polyester fiber, 10 to 35 percent original liquid colored or strip dye PTT or PET/PTT polyester composite short fiber. The textile has good feel of wool and 5 to 25 percent tension elasticity, and costs lower that other wool/ polyester textile with the same feel of wool.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind ofly to adopt that novel, the feel of wool is strong, the polyester staple fibers peacekeeping hair of good springiness and other fiber blend and the elasticity or strong polyester and the wool blended textile fabric of the feel of wool that form, have the tensile elasticity of 5-25%, well-pressed characteristics, be suitable for subduing lining, belong to the novel textile material field.
Background technology
The uniform lining often adopts wool fibre to realize slow preferably bullet, and simultaneously in order to keep subduing the well-pressed of lining, the dacron polyester fiber that generally adds initial modulus and be the wool fibre twice carries out blending, improves anxious elastic recovery.If but the content of dacron polyester is higher than more than 50%, then terylene add the feel of wool that affiliation causes blended yarn woven fabric strong, and lack the tensile elasticity of necessary lower (as about 5-25%); And if the addition of terylene is very few, the hair is many, then cost increases.Woollen realization tensile elasticity often adopts spandex filament or polyolefin filaments cladded yarn or polyester elastic filament, and the adding of long filament often needs special equipment or cloth cover that tangible long filament feature is arranged.
Therefore develop a kind of feel of wool and tensile elasticity preferably of under less wool content situation, obtaining, and processing polyester/wool blended textile fabric simple, stable performance just becomes this technical field urgent problem.
Summary of the invention
One of purpose of the present invention provides a kind of feel of wool and tensile elasticity preferably of obtaining under less wool content situation, and processing is simple, the polyester and the wool blended textile fabric of stable performance.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention reaches by the following technical programs:
A kind of polyester and wool blended textile fabric is characterized in that: its weft yarn or warp thread are the wool blend yarn, and described wool blend yarn is formed by the hair of 30%-50%, the polyester staple fiber of 20%-45%, the polyester composite short fiber blending of 10%-35%; Perhaps described warp thread is that common hair is washed or other wool blended yarn.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: described other wool blend warp thread comprises hair/sticking, hair/PTT or hair/brocade.
A kind of optimal technical scheme is characterized in that: described polyester composite short fiber is original liquid coloring or bar dyeable PTT or PET and PTT polyester composite short fiber.
Another object of the present invention provides the preparation method of a kind of above-mentioned polyester and wool blended textile fabric.
Above-mentioned purpose of the present invention reaches by the following technical programs:
The preparation method of a kind of polyester and wool blended textile fabric, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: carry out blending by the original liquid coloring of polyester staple fiber, the 10%-35% of the hair of 30%-50%, 45%-20% or bar are dyed polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester composite short fiber, twist as requested again and yarn steaming;
2) weaving mode: with the yarn in the step 1) as warp thread and weft yarn, perhaps just adopt as weft yarn common hair wash or other wool blended yarn as warp thread, weave, the woven proportion of going up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.06-1.27;
3) arranging process: realize elasticity thereby finishing process can adopt dual mode to realize that the bigger width of cloth contracts: first kind of mode, even boiling on the equipment, connect with the speed of the 25m/min high temperature by 80 ℃-110 ℃ and to boil groove, perhaps single, doublely boiling on the equipment, making that under wet condition fabric width is effectively shunk realization elasticity by high temperature more than 80 ℃.The second way is finalized the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to be realized, the squezzing pre-setting makes it be retracted to certain fabric width under 135 ℃ of degree hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Perhaps directly next step finishes the width of cloth process that contracts in hot conditions by finalizing the design eventually after wet putting in order.The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 160-185 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.
Beneficial effect:
The wool blended textile fabric advantage that contains PTT or PET/PTT staple fibre that patent of the present invention relates to is as follows:
(1) adopted and be lower than 50% wool content,, obtained the wool blended textile fabric of feel of wool foot, can reduce the cost of wool fabric with same woolly aspect by an amount of adding of PTT or PET/PTT staple fibre.
(2) adopted original liquid coloring or white PTT or PET/PTT polyester composite short fiber, institutional framework design and postfinishing process by suitable can obtain certain broadwise elasticity.
Below by embodiment the present invention is carried out concrete description, be necessary to be pointed out that at this following examples only are used for the present invention is further detailed, can not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the invention.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
2/1 serge, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: 45% hair, 45% polyester staple fiber, 10% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) are carried out blending, and obtaining single twist is that 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist are the 56 Nm/2 blended yarns of 790S sth. made by twisting/m;
2) weaving mode: the yarn in the step 1) is weaved as warp thread and weft yarn, and institutional framework is 2/1 twill left to right, and the woven ratio that goes up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.1, and the grey cloth thread count is 300 * 240/10cm;
3) arranging process: carry out crabbing by high temperature more than 80 ℃ single, double boiling on the equipment, make fabric width contract after wet the putting in order to 145-155cm, by 175 ℃, 35m/min, the typing of going up gate width of cloth 152+2cm, be the finished product of 150cm, 318 * 251/10cm of density by obtaining fabric width after the decatizing of 0.6-0.8Bar at last.
Embodiment 2:
2/1 serge, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) the polyester composite short fiber that the hair with 45%, 25% polyester staple fiber, 30% original liquid coloring or bar dye carries out blending, and obtaining single twist is that 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist are the 56 Nm/2 blended yarns of 790S sth. made by twisting/m;
2) weaving mode: the yarn in the step 1) is weaved as warp thread and weft yarn, and institutional framework is 2/1 twill left to right, and the woven ratio that goes up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.24, and the thread count of grey cloth is 270 * 240/10cm;
3) arranging process: even boiling on the equipment, speed with 25m/min is boiled groove by 80 ℃-110 ℃ high temperature company, make the fabric door width of cloth be contracted to 165cm, the width of cloth that remains valid under wet condition then contracts, tentering 1-2cm during typing, obtaining fabric width after the decatizing is that 150cm, density are the finished product of 318 * 251/10cm.
Embodiment 3:
2/1 serge, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: 50% hair, 20% polyester staple fiber, 30% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester staple fiber are carried out blending, and obtaining single twist is that 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist are the 56 Nm/2 blended yarns of 790S sth. made by twisting/m;
2) weaving mode: with the yarn in the step 1) as warp thread and weft yarn, weave, institutional framework is 2/1 twill left to right, institutional framework is 2/1 twill left to right, and the woven ratio that goes up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.24, and the grey cloth thread count is 270 * 240/10cm;
3) arranging process: carry out crabbing by high temperature more than 80 ℃ single, double boiling on the equipment, make fabric width contract to 148-155cm, by 175 ℃, 35m/min, the typing of going up gate width of cloth 154cm, be the finished product of 150cm, 318 * 251/10cm of density by obtaining fabric width after the decatizing of 0.6-0.8Bar at last.
Embodiment 4:
2/1 serge, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: 50% hair, 30% polyester staple fiber, 20% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester staple fiber are carried out blending, and obtaining single twist is that 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist are the 56 Nm/2 blended yarns of 790S sth. made by twisting/m;
2) weaving mode: the yarn in the step 1) as through weft yarn, is weaved, and institutional framework is 2/1 twill left to right, and the woven ratio that goes up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.17, and the grey cloth thread count is 286 * 240/10cm;
3) arranging process: carry out crabbing by high temperature more than 80 ℃ single, double boiling on the equipment, after wet the putting in order its fabric width is contracted to 148-155cm, tentering is finalized the design to 154cm, 175 ℃, 35m/min, at last by decatizing obtain fabric width 150cm, density is the finished product of 318 * 251/10cm.
Embodiment 5:
2/2 serge, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: 50% hair, 30% polyester staple fiber, 20% polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester staple fiber are carried out blending, and obtaining single twist is that 680Z sth. made by twisting/m, strand twist are the 56 Nm/2 blended yarns of 790S sth. made by twisting/m;
2) weaving mode: the yarn in the step 1) as through weft yarn, is weaved, and institutional framework is 2/2 twill left to right, and the woven ratio that goes up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.24, and the grey cloth thread count is 270 * 240/10cm;
3) arranging process: carry out crabbing by high temperature more than 80 ℃ single, double boiling on the equipment, after wet the putting in order its fabric width is contracted to 148-155cm, tentering is finalized the design to 154cm, 175 ℃, 35m/min, at last by decatizing obtain fabric width 150cm, density is the finished product of 318 * 251/10cm.
Claims (2)
1. the preparation method of polyester and wool blended textile fabric, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: carry out blending by the original liquid coloring of polyester staple fiber, the 10%-35% of the hair of 30%-50%, 45%-20% or bar are dyed polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester composite short fiber, twist as requested again;
2) weaving mode: with the yarn in the step 1) as warp thread and weft yarn, perhaps just adopt as weft yarn common hair wash or other wool blended yarn as warp thread, weave, the woven proportion of going up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.06-1.27;
3) arranging process: boiling on the equipment connecting, to connect with the speed of the 25m/min high temperature by 80 ℃-110 ℃ and boil groove, perhaps single, doublely to boil on the equipment, making that under wet condition fabric width is effectively shunk realization elasticity by high temperature more than 80 ℃; The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 170-200 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.
2. the preparation method of polyester and wool blended textile fabric, its step is as follows:
1) resultant yarn mode: carry out blending by the original liquid coloring of polyester staple fiber, the 10%-35% of the hair of 30%-50%, 45%-20% or bar are dyed polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) or polyethylene terephthalate (PET) and polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) polyester composite short fiber, twist as requested again and yarn steaming;
2) weaving mode: with the yarn in the step 1) as warp thread and weft yarn, perhaps just adopt as weft yarn common hair wash or other wool blended yarn as warp thread, weave, the woven proportion of going up the gate width of cloth and the finished product door width of cloth is 1.06-1.27;
3) arranging process: finalize the design by the width of cloth that contracts and to realize, the squezzing pre-setting makes it be retracted to certain fabric width under 135 ℃ of degree hot conditions, the width of cloth typing of contracting again when typing eventually; Perhaps directly next step finishes the width of cloth process that contracts in hot conditions by finalizing the design eventually after wet putting in order; The heat setting temperature scope of this fabric is 160-185 ℃, and typing speed is 10-40m/min, and broadwise tentering size range is-10cm-5cm during typing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2007101219497A CN101122058B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Polyester and wool blended textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN2007101219497A CN101122058B (en) | 2007-09-18 | 2007-09-18 | Polyester and wool blended textile fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN101122058B true CN101122058B (en) | 2011-11-02 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102363912A (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2012-02-29 | 江苏金辰针纺织有限公司 | Mesh silver filigree plush fabric |
| CN104342820A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | Wool blend fabric and production method thereof |
| CN103541102B (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2015-01-14 | 江苏倪家巷集团精毛纺织有限公司 | CM800 stretch worsted fancy suiting |
| CN104480596A (en) * | 2014-12-10 | 2015-04-01 | 海兴材料科技有限公司 | Blended yarn made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) and PTT (polytrimethylene terephthalate) composite filament and preparing method thereof |
| CN104988631A (en) * | 2015-06-13 | 2015-10-21 | 江苏澳洋纺织实业有限公司 | Comfortable worsted wool shirt fabrics and processing technology |
| CN114150456A (en) * | 2021-10-11 | 2022-03-08 | 江苏箭鹿毛纺股份有限公司 | Piece-dyed wool normal-pressure dispersion dyeable polyester blended fabric and preparation method thereof |
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| CN1259597A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-07-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所科技开发部 | Dyeing and finishing method of fine spun woolen fabric and fine spun wool and terylene fabric |
| CN1769554A (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-10 | 上海第十七棉纺织总厂 | Polyytrimethylene terephthalate fiber cross-blended yarn and its production process |
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Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1259597A (en) * | 1998-11-06 | 2000-07-12 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所科技开发部 | Dyeing and finishing method of fine spun woolen fabric and fine spun wool and terylene fabric |
| CN1769554A (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-10 | 上海第十七棉纺织总厂 | Polyytrimethylene terephthalate fiber cross-blended yarn and its production process |
Non-Patent Citations (7)
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| JP特开2003-73940A 2003.03.12 |
| 曹秋玲等，.利用Sirofil纺纱技术开发PTT/毛精纺面料.毛纺科技 8.2007,(8),9-12. |
| 曹秋玲等,.利用Sirofil纺纱技术开发PTT/毛精纺面料.毛纺科技 8.2007,(8),9-12. * |
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Owner name: JIANGSU JIANLU WOOLEN CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MILITARY SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT INST., GENERAL LOGISTICS DEPT. OF PLA Effective date: 20120118 Owner name: MILITARY SUPPLIES AND EQUIPMENT INST., GENERAL LOG Effective date: 20120118 |
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Effective date of registration: 20120118 Address after: 223800 Jiangsu Suqian Kegong Sucheng Road Economic Development Zone No. 118 Co-patentee after: Institute of Military Equipment, General Logistics of People's Liberation Army of China Patentee after: Jiangsu Jianlu Worsted Co., Ltd. Address before: 100088 No. 28 North Main Street, Haidian District, Beijing, Xizhimen Patentee before: Institute of Military Equipment, General Logistics of People's Liberation Army of China |
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