CN101103676B - Hypsizigus marmoreus industrial planting method and mushroom house system using thereof - Google Patents
Hypsizigus marmoreus industrial planting method and mushroom house system using thereof Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention relates to the industrial cultivation method of Hypsizigus marmoreus and the mushroom house adopted. Mainly before the outgrowth of young mushroom, the temperature in the mushroom house is firstly controlled in 14 DEG C +- 1 DEG C. After the young mushrooms send forth, the temperature in the mushroom house is controlled from 15 DEG C to 18 DEG C. The air exchanger is adopted for the ventilation 2 to 4 times of the mushroom house everyday and each time is for 5 to 15 minutes. The cooling fan is also switched on for the synchronous operation with the air exchanger. An ultrasonic humidifier is adopted for the humidification to the air inside the mushroom house, so that the relative humidity can be controlled between 85 to 95%. When the ultrasonic humidifier is switched on, so is the cooling fan. Through a grid arranged above each layer of mushroom bed, the space on the mushroom bed is partitioned to a plurality of placing spaces, so that each cultivation bag can be placed inside a placing space. With the program, the production cycle is reduced and the quality of Hypsizigus marmoreus is also improved. Thus the growth of Hypsizigus marmoreus in accordance of the requirement of the characteristics can be ensured. The air humidity inside the mushroom bed is uniform with low energy consumption. Therefore, the automatic production can be achieved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the culture technique of Hypsizygus marmoreus, specifically be meant the industrial planting method of Hypsizygus marmoreus and the mushroom house system that is adopted.
Background technology
Hypsizygus marmoreus has another name called beautiful gill fungus, the beautiful gill fungus of spot, hypsizygus marmoreus etc., belongs to Eumycota, Basidiomycetes, Agaricales, white mushroom section, belongs to from gill fungus family, beautiful gill fungus.Its flavor is than flat mushroom aquatic foods, and meat is thicker than sliding mushroom, and matter is more tough than mushroom, and mouthfeel is excellent, also has unique crab fragrance.Amino acid A wide selection of colours and designs in the protein of Hypsizygus marmoreus, comprise 8 kinds of essential amino acids, also contain several polysaccharide bodies, the hot water of its fruit body and extractive with organic solvent have the effect of removing human free radical, this means that normal food Hypsizygus marmoreus has anticancer, anti-cancer, the immunity that improves, the effect of anti-aging, life-saving in advance.
The production process of Hypsizygus marmoreus comprises several stages such as culture medium preparation, pack, sterilization, cooling and inoculation, cultural hypha, cultivation management substantially, wherein cultivates net shape and the quality important influence of the condition such as mushroom room, temperature, humidity, ventilation, illumination in stage for Hypsizygus marmoreus.
Usually, the cultivation process of Hypsizygus marmoreus is cultivation bag to be placed on the bacterium bed in the mushroom room cultivate, environmental conditions such as the temperature in the control and regulation mushroom room, humidity, ventilation, illumination make it the requirement of As soon as possible Promising Policy Hypsizygus marmoreus fruit body normal differentiation development to environmental condition.Following weak point is still arranged in the present existing Hypsizygus marmoreus culture technique: one, cultivation bag is placed on the bacterium bed, easily skews and pushes mutually and make the Hypsizygus marmoreus shape that grows not meet the requirement of expection; Two, opening bag when urging flower bud, normally the temperature in the mushroom room is reduced in 13-15 degree centigrade the scope, suitable temperature when this is Hypsizygus marmoreus fruit body differentiation and development reaches the fastest, quality and reaches optimum but only temperature is controlled at the growth rate that can not make Hypsizygus marmoreus in this scope; Three, ventilation condition generally is to adopt exhaust fan or ventilation blower to carry out exhaust or ventilation, and in exhaust or scavenging period, temperature can rise thereupon in the mushroom room, must rely on air-cooler to freeze, and energy consumption is bigger, and poor effect; Four, the damp condition in the mushroom room adopts sprayer to come air is carried out humidification usually, easily causes the dried wet uneven problem of each several part in the mushroom room.
Summary of the invention
The mushroom house system that the invention provides a kind of hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method and adopted, its main purpose are the above-mentioned many disadvantages that overcomes.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme:
The hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method, may further comprise the steps: 1) the Hypsizygus marmoreus cultivated species is inoculated in the cultivation bag that medium is housed, postvaccinal cultivation bag is emitted in the dark culturing room, temperature remains on 24 ℃ ± 1 ℃, air humidity is not more than 75%, makes regular check on cultivation bag, covers with mycelia until cultivation bag, then temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-28 ℃ and continues to cultivate, make cell age reach 90-100 days; 2) cell age is reached on the mushroom bed that 90-100 days cultivation bag moves to the mushroom room and cultivate, increase illumination with fluorescent lamp; Before beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, earlier the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 14 ℃ ± 1 ℃, after beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 15 ℃-18 ℃; Adopt every day air exchanger to be taken a breath 2-4 time in the mushroom room, each 5 to 15 minutes, and start air-cooler and air exchanger run-in synchronism; Adopt supersonic humidifier that the air in the mushroom room is carried out humidification, make its relative moisture be controlled at 85-95%, when starting supersonic humidifier, start air-cooler synchronously; 3) grow to when medium well the Hypsizygus marmoreus of gathering at Hypsizygus marmoreus.
Aforementioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method, the making flow process of its medium and cultivation bag thereof may further comprise the steps: 1) adopt each component of following percentage by weight to mix, and add entry and stir and be mixed with medium: dried weed tree sawdust 49%, cotton seed hulls 29%, wheat bran 20%, sugar 1%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1%, the content of water is 60%-65% in the medium, and pH value is 7.5-8.0; 2) pack into 17CM * 33CM size, thickness of the medium that preparation is obtained is the polypropylene plastics pocket of 0.005CM, and every packed medium 1100g to 1200g has adorned the collar on the plastic bag cover of medium, and cotton or do not have cotton vinyl cover obtains cultivation bag beyond the Great Wall; 3) with cultivation bag sterilization 12-16 hour under normal pressure, 100 ℃ condition, be cooled to then below 28 ℃.
Aforementioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method moves to training bag when cultivating on the mushroom bed in mushroom room, and the collar with cultivation bag takes off earlier, but sack is maintained the original state, and sack is outwards turned down when treating through 12-15 days again.
Aforementioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method moves to cultivation bag when cultivating on the mushroom bed in mushroom room, cultivation bag is arranged on the mushroom bed of layering, and adopt latticed wire netting with each cultivation bag apart from one another by.
Aforementioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method, the different vegetative stages of the working time that air exchanger is taken a breath to the mushroom room at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 15 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 10 minutes.
Aforementioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method, the different vegetative stages of the working time that supersonic humidifier carries out humidification to the mushroom room at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 10 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 5 minutes.
The mushroom house system that above-mentioned hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method is adopted is characterized in that comprising: the mushroom room, and its interior wall and roof are pasted with a thermal insulation layer; Air-cooler is installed in the mushroom room, regularly environment in the mushroom room is freezed, and makes the temperature in the mushroom room be controlled in required scope; Air exchanger is installed on the wall in mushroom room, regularly the air in the mushroom room is taken a breath, and makes the air in the mushroom room keep fresh, this air exchanger and air-cooler run-in synchronism; Supersonic humidifier is installed in the mushroom room, regularly the air in the mushroom room is carried out humidification, makes the humidity of air in the mushroom room keep within the required range this supersonic humidifier and air-cooler run-in synchronism; Illumination system increases the illumination in the mushroom room; Central control system is connected with above-mentioned air-cooler, air exchanger, supersonic humidifier, illumination system, controls its each several part and regularly turns round; The mushroom bed has the structure of last lower leaf, and each layer mushroom bed can be used for cultivating Hypsizygus marmoreus, and each layer mushroom bed top is provided with a rack, and this rack is separated into a plurality of placement spaces with the space on the mushroom bed.
Aforementioned mushroom house system, the thermal insulation layer in described mushroom room are the cystosepiment of thickness more than 5CM.
Aforementioned mushroom house system, described mushroom bed accessory has two kinds of bilateral operation, monolateral operations, the mushroom bedside degree of bilateral operation is 1.1m to 1.2m, the mushroom bedside degree of monolateral operation is 0.8m to 0.9m, the layer distance of mushroom bed is 0.6m to 0.65m, bottom mushroom bed and ground distance 0.2m to 0.4m, top layer mushroom bed be apart from roof 1.0m to 1.3m, the channel width 0.7m to 0.8m between the mushroom bed.
Aforementioned mushroom house system, each placement space that the rack on the described mushroom bed forms is a square, and its length of side is 10CM, and adjacent two placement space spacings are 2CM.
In sum, the present invention has following advantage: one, before beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, earlier the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 14 ℃ ± 1 ℃, help mycelia and form knot, after beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 15 ℃ to 18 ℃, can promotes fruit body to grow fast, this temperature control is different with temperature control mode in the past, not only can shorten the production cycle, also can improve the quality of Hypsizygus marmoreus; Two, the rack of each layer mushroom bed top is separated into a plurality of placement spaces with the space on the mushroom bed, places a cultivation bag in each placement space, can avoid extruding mutually between the adjacent cultivation bag, and also unlikely skewing can guarantee the requirement growth of Hypsizygus marmoreus by characteristics; Three, air-cooler and air exchanger run-in synchronism had both reached the effect of ventilation ventilation and the purpose of refrigeration simultaneously, also can make the energy consumption of air-cooler and air exchanger drop to minimum; Four, air-cooler and supersonic humidifier run-in synchronism can guarantee that the air humidity in the mushroom room is even; Five, the various environmental conditions in the mushroom room are controlled automatically by central control system, can realize automated production.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of mushroom house system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an A place partial enlarged drawing among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
With reference to Fig. 1, be used for the mushroom house system of hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation, comprise mushroom room 1 and be located at air exchanger 2, air-cooler 3, supersonic humidifier 4, illumination system 5, central control system 7 and mushroom bed 8 in the mushroom room 1.
Wherein, be pasted with a thermal insulation layer 10 in the interior wall in mushroom room 1 and the roof, this thermal insulation layer 10 is the cystosepiment of thickness more than 5CM.In Fig. 1, in order to see mushroom room 1 interior clearly, do not draw in the roof in mushroom room 1.Air-cooler 3 regularly freezes to environment in the mushroom room 1, makes the temperature in the mushroom room 1 be controlled in required scope; Air exchanger 2 is installed on the wall in mushroom room 1, regularly the air in the mushroom room 1 is taken a breath, and makes the air in the mushroom room 1 keep fresh, this air exchanger 2 and air-cooler 3 run-in synchronisms; Supersonic humidifier 4 regularly carries out humidification to the air in the mushroom room 1, the humidity of air in the mushroom room 1 is kept within the required range, this supersonic humidifier 4 and air-cooler 3 run-in synchronisms; Illumination system 5 is used to increase the illumination in the mushroom room 1.Central control system 7 is connected with above-mentioned air-cooler 3, air exchanger 2, supersonic humidifier 4, illumination system 5, and the control each several part regularly turns round, and realizes controlling automatically the every environmental condition in the mushroom room 1 thus.
In Fig. 1, in order to clearly illustrate the structure of mushroom bed 8, a mushroom bed 8 only is shown, the position in remaining mushroom bed pendulum room is shown in frame of broken lines among the figure.This mushroom bed 8 has the structure of last lower leaf, and each mushroom bed 8 has six layers, and each layer mushroom bed can be used for cultivating Hypsizygus marmoreus.Simultaneously with reference to Fig. 2, each layer mushroom bed 81 tops are provided with a rack 82, in Fig. 1, only demonstrate the grid structure of last layer mushroom bed, this rack 82 is separated into a plurality of placement spaces 820 with the space on the mushroom bed, each placement space 820 is a square, and its length of side is 10CM, and the width of the break joint 821 of adjacent two placement spaces is 2CM.
Mushroom bed 8 has two kinds of bilateral operation, monolateral operations, the mushroom bedside degree of bilateral operation is 1.1m to 1.2m, the mushroom bedside degree of monolateral operation is 0.8m to 0.9m, the layer distance of mushroom bed is 0.6m to 0.65m, bottom mushroom bed and ground distance 0.2m to 0.4m, top layer mushroom bed is apart from roof 1.0m to 1.3m, the channel width 0.7m to 0.8m between the mushroom bed.These data can be determined according to concrete steric requirements.
Describe the hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method below in detail.
The mycelium pure culture with fecundity and the secondary culture thereof that obtain through the whole bag of tricks seed selection are commonly referred to female the kind, are culture vessel and applying unit with the teat glass, are also referred to as one-level kind, test tube kind; Planting the mycelium pure culture that transplanting, enlarged culture form by mother and be commonly referred to original seed, is container with glass seed bottle 15CM * 28CM polypropylene plastics pocket often; The cultivated species that this cultivation method adopted is by the mycelium pure culture that original seed is transplanted, enlarged culture forms, and is container with vial or plastic sack often, can only be used for cultivation, again the expanding propagation bacterial classification.
The selected cultivated species of this programme should meet following organoleptic indicator: container is complete, harmless, the tampon of container or do not have cotton vinyl cover drying, cleaning, and the degree of tightness appropriateness can satisfy and breathe freely and the bacteriological filtration requirement; The distance of medium identity distance bottle or sack is 50mm ± 5mm; Mycelia should be covered with container, pure white dense, the robust growth of mycelium, no mycoderma or have mycoderma slightly, the mycelium of different parts should be grown evenly, acerous change, no high temperature suppresses line, and medium and mycelium should be close to bottle or bag, no drying shrinkage, the no secretion in culture surface, do not have assorted bacterium bacterium colony, do not have the phenomenon of flying up and down, no fruit body original hase; Has the distinctive fragrance of Hypsizygus marmoreus bacterial classification, anacidity, peculiar smell such as smelly, mould.
The medium that this programme adopts adopts each component of following percentage by weight to mix, and add entry and stir and be mixed with: dried weed tree sawdust 49%, cotton seed hulls 29%, wheat bran 20%, sugar 1%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1%, the content of water is 60%-65% in the medium, and pH value is 7.5-8.0.Pack into 17CM * 33CM size, thickness of the medium that preparation is obtained is the polypropylene plastics pocket of 0.005CM, and every packed medium 1100g to 1200g has adorned the collar on the plastic bag cover of medium, and cotton or do not have cotton vinyl cover obtains cultivation bag beyond the Great Wall.With cultivation bag sterilization 12-16 hour under normal pressure, 100 ℃ condition, be cooled to then below 28 ℃.
The Hypsizygus marmoreus cultivated species is inoculated in the aforementioned cultivation bag that medium is housed, postvaccinal cultivation bag is emitted in the dark culturing room, temperature remains on 24 ℃ ± 1 ℃, air humidity is not more than 75%, make regular check on cultivation bag, cover with mycelia until cultivation bag, then temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-28 ℃ and continues to cultivate, make cell age reach 90-100 days.Cell age reached on the mushroom bed 8 that 90-100 days cultivation bag moves to aforementioned mushroom house system cultivate, place a cultivation bag in each placement space 820, increase illumination with fluorescent lamp.The collar with cultivation bag takes off earlier, but sack is maintained the original state, and sack is outwards turned down when treating through 12-15 days again.Before beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, earlier the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 14 ℃ ± 1 ℃, after beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 15 ℃-18 ℃.Adopt every day 2 pairs of mushroom rooms 8 of air exchanger to take a breath 2-4 time, each 5 to 15 minutes, and start air-cooler 3 and air exchanger 2 run-in synchronisms.Adopt every day the air in 4 pairs of mushroom rooms of supersonic humidifier 1 to carry out humidification, make its relative moisture be controlled at 85-95%, when starting supersonic humidifier 4, start air-cooler 3 synchronously.
The different vegetative stages of the working time that air exchanger 2 is taken a breath to mushroom room 1 at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, and fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 15 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 10 minutes.The different vegetative stages of the working time that supersonic humidifier 4 carries out humidification to mushroom room 1 at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, and fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 10 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 5 minutes.
Grow to when medium well at Hypsizygus marmoreus, the Hypsizygus marmoreus of can gathering near harvest stages the time, can suitably reduce the illumination in the mushroom room.The basic standard of gathering is: bacteria cover diameter 1CM is to 3CM, and the long 4CM of handle also can adjust according to the market real needs to 8CM.Need 26 days to 29 days from opening bag to plucking generally.Should hold tight stem when gathering and pull up, note not breaking cap.Should clear up the mushroom pin of staying media surface after gathering, close up sack then and put the collar, carry out the cultivation of next tide.Hypsizygus marmoreus two to three tides of can gathering.
Above-mentioned only is a specific embodiment of the present invention, but design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and allly utilizes this design that the present invention is carried out the change of unsubstantiality, all should belong to the behavior of invading protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method may further comprise the steps:
1) the Hypsizygus marmoreus cultivated species is inoculated in the cultivation bag that medium is housed, postvaccinal cultivation bag is emitted in the dark culturing room, temperature remains on 24 ℃ ± 1 ℃, air humidity is not more than 75%, make regular check on cultivation bag, cover with mycelia until cultivation bag, then temperature is controlled at 25 ℃-28 ℃ and continues to cultivate, make cell age reach 90-100 days;
2) cell age is reached on the mushroom bed that 90-100 days cultivation bag moves to the mushroom room and cultivate, increase illumination with fluorescent lamp; Before beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, earlier the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 14 ℃ ± 1 ℃, after beginning to grow the mushroom flower bud, the temperature in the mushroom room is controlled at 15 ℃-18 ℃; Adopt every day air exchanger to be taken a breath 2-4 time in the mushroom room, each 5 to 15 minutes, and start air-cooler and air exchanger run-in synchronism; Adopt supersonic humidifier that the air in the mushroom room is carried out humidification, make its relative moisture be controlled at 85-95%, when starting supersonic humidifier, start air-cooler synchronously;
3) grow to when medium well the Hypsizygus marmoreus of gathering at Hypsizygus marmoreus.
2. hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: in step 2) in, cultivation bag moving to when cultivating on the mushroom bed in mushroom room, the collar with cultivation bag takes off earlier, but sack is maintained the original state, again sack is outwards turned down when treating through 12-15 days.
3. hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: cultivation bag is moved to when cultivating on the mushroom bed in mushroom room, cultivation bag is arranged on the mushroom bed of layering, and adopt latticed wire netting with each cultivation bag apart from one another by.
4. hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the different vegetative stages of the working time that air exchanger is taken a breath to the mushroom room at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 15 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 10 minutes.
5. hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the different vegetative stages of the working time that supersonic humidifier carries out humidification to the mushroom room at every turn according to Hypsizygus marmoreus are respectively: mycelium stimulation recovers 5 minutes stages, fruit body forms 15 minutes stages, 10 minutes sporophore growth stages, harvest stages 5 minutes.
6. the mushroom house system that hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 1 is adopted is characterized in that comprising:
The mushroom room, its interior wall and roof are pasted with a thermal insulation layer;
Air-cooler is installed in the mushroom room, regularly environment in the mushroom room is freezed, and makes the temperature in the mushroom room be controlled in required scope;
Air exchanger is installed on the wall in mushroom room, regularly the air in the mushroom room is taken a breath, and makes the air in the mushroom room keep fresh, this air exchanger and air-cooler run-in synchronism;
Supersonic humidifier is installed in the mushroom room, regularly the air in the mushroom room is carried out humidification, makes the humidity of air in the mushroom room keep within the required range this supersonic humidifier and air-cooler run-in synchronism;
Illumination system increases the illumination in the mushroom room;
Central control system is connected with above-mentioned air-cooler, air exchanger, supersonic humidifier, illumination system, controls its each several part and regularly turns round;
The mushroom bed has the structure of last lower leaf, and each layer mushroom bed can be used for cultivating Hypsizygus marmoreus, and each layer mushroom bed top is provided with a rack, and this rack is separated into a plurality of placement spaces with the space on the mushroom bed.
7. the mushroom house system that hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 6 is adopted is characterized in that: the thermal insulation layer in described mushroom room is the cystosepiment of thickness more than 5CM.
8. the mushroom house system that hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 6 is adopted, it is characterized in that: described mushroom bed accessory has two kinds of bilateral operation, monolateral operations, the mushroom bedside degree of bilateral operation is 1.1m to 1.2m, the mushroom bedside degree of monolateral operation is 0.8m to 0.9m, the layer distance of mushroom bed is 0.6m to 0.65m, bottom mushroom bed and ground distance 0.2m to 0.4m, top layer mushroom bed be apart from roof 1.0m to 1.3m, the channel width 0.7m to 0.8m between the mushroom bed.
9. the mushroom house system that hypsizigus marmoreus in factory cultivation method as claimed in claim 6 is adopted is characterized in that: each placement space that the rack on the described mushroom bed forms is square, and its length of side is 10CM, and adjacent two placement space spacings are 2CM.
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| CN2101366U (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1992-04-15 | 王国平 | Greenhouse with automatic controlling temp. and humidity |
| CN1671282A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-09-21 | 松下环境系统株式会社 | Apparatus for environment of cultivating/culturing plant, cultivation/culture method and cultivation/culture apparatus |
-
2006
- 2006-07-12 CN CN200610045432XA patent/CN101103676B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2101366U (en) * | 1991-09-20 | 1992-04-15 | 王国平 | Greenhouse with automatic controlling temp. and humidity |
| CN1671282A (en) * | 2002-08-06 | 2005-09-21 | 松下环境系统株式会社 | Apparatus for environment of cultivating/culturing plant, cultivation/culture method and cultivation/culture apparatus |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105900682A (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-08-31 | 淮南市绿威食用菌种植专业合作社 | High temperature resistance domestic fungus cultivation method |
| CN105900682B (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2019-01-22 | 甘肃爱福农业发展股份有限公司 | The cultural method of high temperature resistant edible mushroom |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN101103676A (en) | 2008-01-16 |
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