CN101080380A - 脂族氯甲酸酯的制备方法 - Google Patents
脂族氯甲酸酯的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101080380A CN101080380A CNA2005800435267A CN200580043526A CN101080380A CN 101080380 A CN101080380 A CN 101080380A CN A2005800435267 A CNA2005800435267 A CN A2005800435267A CN 200580043526 A CN200580043526 A CN 200580043526A CN 101080380 A CN101080380 A CN 101080380A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- aliphatic
- chloro
- reaction mixture
- uniflux
- formic ester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- -1 aliphatic chloroformates Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosgene Chemical compound ClC(Cl)=O YGYAWVDWMABLBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical group ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930185605 Bisphenol Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000326 ultraviolet stabilizing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003849 aromatic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
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- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 abstract description 8
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 52
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 30
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 239000004609 Impact Modifier Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 11
- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920002633 Kraton (polymer) Polymers 0.000 description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 6
- XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC=C XXROGKLTLUQVRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N resorcinol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHMLBKRAJCXXBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N (-)-Menthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-KXUCPTDWSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000800 acrylic rubber Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 239000011258 core-shell material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010445 mica Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052618 mica group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n'-diphenyloxamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FTWUXYZHDFCGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
- RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCC RSJKGSCJYJTIGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N DL-menthol Natural products CC(C)C1CCC(C)CC1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Chemical group C=CC=C.C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 XECAHXYUAAWDEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000122 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000006170 formylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2-hydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HJIAMFHSAAEUKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpropane-1,1-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)(O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MNAHQWDCXOHBHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDQYTDPXIMNESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C(C)=C1 LDQYTDPXIMNESL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(O)=CC=C21 JWAZRIHNYRIHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(4-hydroxyphenoxy)phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NZGQHKSLKRFZFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 KLSLBUSXWBJMEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004203 4-hydroxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
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- KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N Isosorbide Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CO[C@@H]2[C@@H](O)CO[C@@H]21 KLDXJTOLSGUMSJ-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N[N][N]C2=C1 QRUDEWIWKLJBPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4,4'-diol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VCCBEIPGXKNHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940106691 bisphenol a Drugs 0.000 description 2
- FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FACXGONDLDSNOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorocarbonic acid Chemical group OC(Cl)=O AOGYCOYQMAVAFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OC1=CC=CC=C1 USIUVYZYUHIAEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000468 styrene butadiene styrene block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
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- XSCIEFUPKGHAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiosilicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)S XSCIEFUPKGHAAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,6-dihydroxyphenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HQEPZWYPQQKFLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N (2e)-6-chloro-2-(6-chloro-4-methyl-3-oxo-1-benzothiophen-2-ylidene)-4-methyl-1-benzothiophen-3-one Chemical compound S/1C2=CC(Cl)=CC(C)=C2C(=O)C\1=C1/SC(C=C(Cl)C=C2C)=C2C1=O NDDLLTAIKYHPOD-ISLYRVAYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XHWMTOWEOQYXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(propan-2-yl)-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(C(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)C)=C1 XHWMTOWEOQYXAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HJZJMARGPNJHHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethyl-4-propylphenol Chemical compound CCCC1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 HJZJMARGPNJHHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-yl)phenol Chemical compound C=1C=CC=C(O)C=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 CJWNFAKWHDOUKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBLWWZQDVKYOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxy-3,5-dimethylphenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC(C)=C(O)C(C)=C1 HBLWWZQDVKYOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NDERTONLGOTDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3h-isoindol-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C1 NDERTONLGOTDER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEVVTKCAZXCXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FEVVTKCAZXCXEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VSPWQMIJEBRFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanedinitrile Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C(C#N)C#N)C=C1 VSPWQMIJEBRFJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940051250 hexylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004873 levomenthol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005395 methacrylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanediyl Chemical compound [CH2] HZVOZRGWRWCICA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyloxidanyl Chemical group [O]C GRVDJDISBSALJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butylhexane Natural products CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel phthalocyanine Chemical compound [Ni+2].C12=CC=CC=C2C(N=C2[N-]C(C3=CC=CC=C32)=N2)=NC1=NC([C]1C=CC=CC1=1)=NC=1N=C1[C]3C=CC=CC3=C2[N-]1 LVIYYTJTOKJJOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N octabenzone Chemical compound OC1=CC(OCCCCCCCC)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QUAMTGJKVDWJEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoferriooxy)iron hydrate Chemical compound O.O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O NDLPOXTZKUMGOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomethyl Chemical compound O=[CH] CFHIDWOYWUOIHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940059574 pentaerithrityl Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical compound OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloroglucinol Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1 QCDYQQDYXPDABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000548 poly(silane) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinizarine green ss Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1NC(C=1C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C=11)=CC=C1NC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 TVRGPOFMYCMNRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium phenolate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C1=CC=CC=C1 NESLWCLHZZISNB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011145 styrene acrylonitrile resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006557 surface reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N thioindigo Chemical compound S\1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C/1=C1/C(=O)C2=CC=CC=C2S1 JOUDBUYBGJYFFP-FOCLMDBBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;sulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[Zn+2] DRDVZXDWVBGGMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C68/00—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids
- C07C68/02—Preparation of esters of carbonic or haloformic acids from phosgene or haloformates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07J—STEROIDS
- C07J9/00—Normal steroids containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen or oxygen substituted in position 17 beta by a chain of more than two carbon atoms, e.g. cholane, cholestane, coprostane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/16—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/16—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates
- C08G64/1608—Aliphatic-aromatic or araliphatic polycarbonates saturated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/22—General preparatory processes using carbonyl halides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/22—General preparatory processes using carbonyl halides
- C08G64/24—General preparatory processes using carbonyl halides and phenols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G64/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbonic ester link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G64/20—General preparatory processes
- C08G64/26—General preparatory processes using halocarbonates
- C08G64/28—General preparatory processes using halocarbonates and phenols
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polyesters Or Polycarbonates (AREA)
Abstract
Description
实施例 | 醇 | MW,g/mol | 摩尔光气/醇 | 摩尔TEA/醇 | 醇溶液wt% | 溶液加入速度(g/min) | 管部分 | 光气加入速度(gm/min) | 滞留时间(sec) | 醇转化为氯甲酸酯的百分率 | 转化为碳酸酯的百分率 |
1 | 1-己醇 | 102.2 | 1.5 | 0 | 3 | 19.6 | 5 | 0.86 | 62 | 81.5a | <0.5d |
2 | 1-己醇 | 102.2 | 4 | 0 | 3 | 19.6 | 5 | 2.27 | 62 | 88.6a | |
3 | 1-己醇 | 102.2 | 4 | 1 | 3 | 19.6 | 5 | 2.27 | 62 | >99a | |
4 | 1-己醇 | 102.2 | 1.5 | 1 | 3 | 19.6 | 5 | 0.86 | 62 | >99a | |
5 | 聚(乙二醇) | 400 | 1.5 | 0 | 5 | 67.4 | 5 | 2.5 | 18 | >95b | |
6 | 聚(乙二醇) | 400 | 1.5 | 0 | 5 | 67.4 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 100 | <0.5 |
7 | 聚(乙二醇) | 400 | 1.5 | 0.1 | 5 | 67.4 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 100 | <0.5 |
8 | 聚(乙二醇) | 400 | 1.5 | 1 | 5 | 67.4 | 5 | 1 | 18 | 100 | <0.5 |
9 | KRATON液体(R)-L-2203-2 | 3500 | 3.9 | 1 | 10 | 85.3 | 5 | 1.88 | 14 | >99c | |
10 | 三羟甲基丙烷 | 134.2 | 2.1 | 1 | 1 | 43 | 5 | 2 | 28 | 94c | |
11 | 异山梨醇 | 146.1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 20 | 5 | 1.08 | 60 | >90c | |
12 | 胆固醇 | 386.4 | 2 | 1 | 5 | 20 | 5 | 1.01 | 60 | >95c | |
13 | (-)薄荷醇 | 156.3 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 24 | 5 | 1.2 | 50 | 67c | |
14 | 3-戊醇 | 88.1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 20 | 5 | 1.8 | 60 | 85b |
15 | 叔戊醇 | 88.2 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 20 | 5 | 1.8 | 60 | 0c | |
16 | 烯丙醇 | 58.1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 10.1 | 5 | 1.37 | 119 | 50c | |
17 | 炔丙醇 | 56.1 | 2.1 | 1 | 1.9 | 9.7 | 5 | 1.36 | 125 | 91c | |
18 | 乙二醇 | 62.1 | 4.7 | 1 | 0.9 | 13.1 | 5 | 1.75 | 92 | 22c | |
19 | 1,6-己二醇 | 118 | 3.5 | 1 | 1 | 34 | 5 | 2 | 35 | >99c | |
20 | 1,4-丁二醇 | 90.1 | 2 | 1 | 1 | 33 | 5 | 1.42 | 37 | >99c |
Claims (31)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/968,773 US7696371B2 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2004-10-19 | Method for the prepration of aliphatic chloroformates |
US10/968,773 | 2004-10-19 | ||
PCT/US2005/036895 WO2006044575A1 (en) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-13 | Method for the preparation of aliphatic chloroformates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101080380A true CN101080380A (zh) | 2007-11-28 |
CN101080380B CN101080380B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=35654992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200580043526.7A Expired - Fee Related CN101080380B (zh) | 2004-10-19 | 2005-10-13 | 脂族氯甲酸酯的制备方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7696371B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1805130B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2008517058A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20070085410A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101080380B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI354663B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006044575A1 (zh) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101492375B (zh) * | 2009-02-25 | 2012-11-21 | 西北师范大学 | 4-叔丁基环己基氯甲酸酯的合成方法 |
CN110283070A (zh) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-27 | 浙江禾本科技有限公司 | 一种氯甲酸正丙酯微反应器合成工艺 |
CN111302941A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏扬农化工集团有限公司 | 一种制备氯甲酸-2-乙基己酯的方法 |
CN111662176A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正己酯的方法 |
CN111662178A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸烯丙酯的方法 |
CN111662177A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正戊酯的方法 |
CN112778205A (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-11 | 石家庄圣泰化工有限公司 | 咪唑类添加剂的合成方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070093629A1 (en) * | 2005-09-14 | 2007-04-26 | General Electric Company | Siloxane bishchloroformates |
JP2009108016A (ja) * | 2007-11-01 | 2009-05-21 | Sumitomo Chemical Co Ltd | クロロギ酸アリルの製造方法 |
US8273914B1 (en) * | 2011-06-27 | 2012-09-25 | Bausch & Lomb Incorporated | Process for preparing vinyl chloroformate |
KR101970807B1 (ko) * | 2012-08-20 | 2019-04-19 | 사빅 글로벌 테크놀러지스 비.브이. | 근적외선 분광법 및 케모메트릭스를 이용한 공정 스크러버 내의 부식제의 실시간 온라인 결정 |
MX2019001840A (es) | 2016-08-16 | 2019-05-09 | Ppg Ind Ohio Inc | Composicion polimerizable para articulos opticos. |
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US3355414A (en) * | 1961-09-14 | 1967-11-28 | Eastman Kodak Co | Thermosetting polyesters |
NL174259C (nl) | 1971-09-28 | 1984-05-16 | Wacker Chemie Gmbh | Werkwijze ter bereiding van waterhoudende stabiele coagulaatvrije, silanolgroepen bevattende polymeer dispersies en verven of kunststof pleistermateriaal daaruit. |
JPS4843489A (zh) | 1971-10-04 | 1973-06-23 | ||
US3966786A (en) * | 1972-01-28 | 1976-06-29 | Eszakmagyarorszagi Vegyimuvek | Method for producing chloroformates |
GB1379977A (en) * | 1972-02-04 | 1975-01-08 | Eszakmagyar Vegyimuevek | Method and apparatus for producing chloroformates |
JPS5141328A (en) | 1974-10-07 | 1976-04-07 | Mitsubishi Chem Ind | Kurorohoomeetoruino renzokutekiseizoho |
DE2453284A1 (de) * | 1974-11-09 | 1976-05-20 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von chlorkohlensaeureestern |
CS190921B1 (en) | 1977-04-18 | 1979-06-29 | Frantisek Vich | Process for continual preparation of ester of haloformic acid and device for making this method |
US4260719A (en) * | 1980-03-17 | 1981-04-07 | General Electric Company | UV stabilized polycarbonate resins |
US4415722A (en) * | 1982-03-19 | 1983-11-15 | General Electric Company | Branched aromatic polycarbonate from aliphatic polyol |
GB8413155D0 (en) * | 1984-05-23 | 1984-06-27 | Ici Plc | Chemical process |
US4751264A (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1988-06-14 | General Electric Company | Polyester carbonate containing divalent residue of polymerized, partially hydrogenated conjugated alkadiene monomer |
US6392079B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2002-05-21 | General Electric Company | Method and apparatus for preparing monofunctional aromatic chloroformates suitable for use as chainstopping agents |
FR2818640B1 (fr) * | 2000-12-22 | 2004-02-13 | Poudres & Explosifs Ste Nale | Procede de synthese de chloroformiates aliphatiques, cycloaliphatiques ou araliphatiques |
-
2004
- 2004-10-19 US US10/968,773 patent/US7696371B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-10-13 JP JP2007537932A patent/JP2008517058A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-13 CN CN200580043526.7A patent/CN101080380B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-13 WO PCT/US2005/036895 patent/WO2006044575A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-13 EP EP05812229.2A patent/EP1805130B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-10-13 KR KR1020077011429A patent/KR20070085410A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-10-19 TW TW094136581A patent/TWI354663B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (11)
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CN112778205A (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-11 | 石家庄圣泰化工有限公司 | 咪唑类添加剂的合成方法 |
WO2021088222A1 (zh) * | 2019-11-06 | 2021-05-14 | 石家庄圣泰化工有限公司 | 咪唑类添加剂的合成方法 |
CN111302941A (zh) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-06-19 | 江苏扬农化工集团有限公司 | 一种制备氯甲酸-2-乙基己酯的方法 |
CN111662176A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正己酯的方法 |
CN111662178A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸烯丙酯的方法 |
CN111662177A (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2020-09-15 | 湖南国发精细化工科技有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正戊酯的方法 |
CN111662176B (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2023-01-24 | 湖南维摩新材料有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正己酯的方法 |
CN111662178B (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2023-01-24 | 湖南维摩新材料有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸烯丙酯的方法 |
CN111662177B (zh) * | 2020-06-10 | 2023-03-28 | 湖南维摩新材料有限公司 | 一种光气法合成氯甲酸正戊酯的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2006044575A9 (en) | 2007-08-23 |
CN101080380B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
JP2008517058A (ja) | 2008-05-22 |
TWI354663B (en) | 2011-12-21 |
EP1805130A1 (en) | 2007-07-11 |
TW200628444A (en) | 2006-08-16 |
EP1805130B1 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
WO2006044575A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
US20060084822A1 (en) | 2006-04-20 |
KR20070085410A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
US7696371B2 (en) | 2010-04-13 |
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