CN101059026A - Mounting and fixing structure for solar energy collection room panel building slope top - Google Patents
Mounting and fixing structure for solar energy collection room panel building slope top Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101059026A CN101059026A CNA2006100257904A CN200610025790A CN101059026A CN 101059026 A CN101059026 A CN 101059026A CN A2006100257904 A CNA2006100257904 A CN A2006100257904A CN 200610025790 A CN200610025790 A CN 200610025790A CN 101059026 A CN101059026 A CN 101059026A
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- solar energy
- energy collecting
- roof panel
- collecting roof
- stringer
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- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention involves a construction slope roof installation fixed structure which collects roof slab through solar energy, it includes solar energy collecting roof slab element unit, and also includes construction slope frame elements, installing and fixing stringer of solar energy collecting roof slab element unit and elastic sealant which is studded between solar energy collecting roof slab element units. And due to the use of installing and fixing stringer of solar energy collecting roof slab element unit which sides are equipped with installing groove, the solar energy collecting roof slab element unit can installed with the stringer swiftly in the way of chute, the structure is simple and manufacturing costs are low, it is suitable for being used on various construction roof in different sizes; at the same time, the adjacent solar energy collecting roof slab element units can be inserted with elastic sealant, the planeness in the dome direction between the upper and lower adjacent element plates is good when the sealing connection is used and the long-term weather-proof use reliability is good.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of solar energy utilization, especially relate to a kind of top, building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel.
Background technology
The development trend of world's solar energy utilization is and integrally combining of building, along with various helioplants combine with the deep of architecture-integral, the device of various solar energy utilizations is made the also constantly increase of application demand that the board-like building member board of solar energy collecting roofing substitutes existing roof structure, for top, the building slope mount fixing structure that adopts the solar energy collecting roof panel, its base regime is: solar energy collecting roof panel metal framework expanded by heating produces certain length deformation, should leave telescopic leeway in the structure design, its basic demand is: solar energy collecting roof panel member unit installs and fixes with it and being connected between frame construction answers reliable in structure, on-the-spot installation is convenient, low cost of manufacture, in addition, also to be adapted at doing on the building-member type roof panel artificial repair and maintenance, in addition, its profile should be coordinated with building, and meet the function on the domatic roof of existing building, can weather-proofly stably in a long term use and have the excellent waterproof anti-dust performance, prior art also can't satisfy above-mentioned requirements.
The element type solar heat-collection roof plate of a kind of " building member board with solar heat-collection plate function " is disclosed as CN1188576C, it adopts every water channel to have two mouths of pipe connections, the link that makes water channel connect is many, processing is complicated with mounting structure, the site operation amount is big, the manufacturing cost height, the security against leakage of solar heat-collection roof plate system is low, the requirement of buildings waterproof can't be satisfied in the junction, two ends up and down of adjacent solar building panels, therefore, the only suitable roofing element plate of making the solar building of the less small-sized one-storey house building of domatic vertical span, in addition, the maintenance of leaking after the overall structure board member is installed is changed and is safeguarded inconvenience, syndeton between structural slab is not easy to the people and tramples and do Maintenance and Repair operations, thereby, the range of application of this solar building roofing element plate is very limited, is unsuitable for the requirement as modern big-and-middle-sized solar building roofing element plate, therefore is necessary prior art is comprehensively improved.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of top, building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roofing element plate, make it to become on all size type building roof all be suitable for, arrange mutually up and down by multiple row solar building plate and to connect and top, the building slope mount fixing structure of convenient installation, make solar energy collecting roof panel member unit and its install and fix easy, the low cost of manufacture of reliable, the on-the-spot installation of syndeton between frame construction, have long-term weather-proof use and water proof and dust proof performance.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the present invention adopts a kind of top, building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel, comprise solar energy collecting roof panel member unit etc., it is characterized in that, the stringer that installs and fixes that also comprises sloping top frame member of building and solar energy collecting roof panel member unit, described stringer and the crossbeam Joint of building sloping top frame member of installing and fixing, install and fix between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member and be connected, can inlay between the adjacent solar energy collecting roof panel member unit and be provided with elastic sealant through the chute-type mounting structure.Have on the end face of described stringer or the side to have on bottom surface that chute or sliding retaining, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side sliding retaining or chute or opposite are installed: have on the end face of stringer or the side to have on bottom surface that sliding retaining or chute, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side chute or sliding retaining are installed, keep off installation and be connected with sliding through chute between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member.The described order that elastic sealant is set of inlaying is: the lower end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant, and the centre is provided with suitable elastic seal packing, and the upper end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant.Described install and fix stringer be along on the roof pitch direction or along the roof pitch direction and along with its horizontal direction that intersects on two to the stringers that are provided with.Four jiaos of places of described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit can do further fixing through screw thread hold-down mechanism and stringer.The sloping top frame member of described building crossbeam can be the crossbeam of steel, or the upper end of steel concrete class formation spare is provided with the fixedly combined type crossbeam of steel bar.The top of adjacent junction two frameworks of described solar energy collecting room panel structure unit and the top at frame edge place all can be provided with external surface and have the blend stop of trampling anti-skidding burr, between the framework of blend stop and solar energy collecting roof panel member unit through pressing embedding to be connected.The described stringer that installs and fixes is by steel section bar or aluminium alloy extrusions or almag section bar or high molecule plastic section bar, or above-mentioned combination is made.Can be coated with rubber or rubber and plastic nonskid coating on the framework end face of described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit.Described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit comprises photo-thermal plate or the electro-optical package or the solar panel of photo-thermal photoelectric composite.
Advantage of the present invention is: again owing to adopt between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member and be connected through the chute-type mounting structure, and stringer and the sloping top frame member crossbeam Joint of building, make and on direction up and down, to carry out easily by solar energy collecting roof panel member unit the chute-type Fast Installation is connected with stringer, easy, the low cost of manufacture of reliable, the on-the-spot installation of syndeton, have long-term weather-proof use and water proof and dust proof performance, on building roof of all sizes, all be suitable for; Simultaneously, again since between adjacent roof panel member unit for the plane joins, and the reinforcing of stringer is arranged, be suitable on roof panel, doing artificial repair and maintenance and operate; Also be provided with elastic sealant owing to inlaying between the adjacent solar energy collecting roof panel member unit, the structure that feasible employing is tightly connected all can absorb between the adjacent members plate and eliminate the thermal expansion distortion, domatic planeness is good, the functional and reliability height of long-term weather-proof use water proof and dust proof.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of an embodiment of top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that (amplifying at 5: 1) figure is overlooked in the A part of Fig. 1 structural representation;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 2 is to top view;
Fig. 4 is that the C-C of Fig. 2 is to sectional view;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of building slope top another embodiment of mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Press Fig. 1 to shown in Figure 4, an embodiment of top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel of the present invention comprises: build sloping top frame member 1, solar energy collecting roof panel member unit 2, install and fix stringer 3, elastic construction glue 4, elastic seal packing 5, blend stop 6, arrester 7, hold-down bolt 8, nut 9, nonskid coating 10.Wherein, blend stop 6 also comprises centre joint blend stop 611 and side bumper bar 612.
Wherein, build sloping top frame member 1 and comprise sloping top frame and crossbeam, the crossbeam of building sloping top frame member can be the crossbeam of steel, square type pipe steel crossbeam as shown in Figures 1 to 4, or the upper end of steel concrete class formation spare is provided with the fixedly combined type crossbeam of steel bar, and its steel supports the stringer that installs and fixes on it when partly installing.Stringer and the sloping top frame member crossbeam Joint of building, but the affixed and steel crossbeam of described stringer and crossbeam or with concrete beam upper end fixedly the welding of steel bar part or mechanical connection such as bolt and nut be fastenedly connected, or through welded lap and install and fix stringer and fix.
Installing and fixing stringer 3 comprises and vertically installs and fixes stringer 311 and laterally install and fix stringer 312, wherein, vertically installing and fixing stringer 311 is the continuous stringers that are used to carry, section bar by two symmetries fuses through welded lap, during installation and crossbeam intersect and to be arranged on the crossbeam, laterally installing and fixing stringer 312 can be made up of a plurality of billets, be arranged on the crossbeam during installation, install and fix the stringer both sides catching groove, the outer fin limit of side is interlocked and forms chute and sliding retaining with solar energy collecting roof panel member week, is connected through the chute-type mounting structure between solar energy collecting roof panel member with between stringer.
Can have on the end face of described stringer or the side can have on bottom surface that chute or sliding retaining, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side sliding retaining or chute or opposite are installed: have on the end face of stringer or the side to have on bottom surface that sliding retaining or chute, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side chute or sliding retaining are installed, keep off installation and be connected with sliding through chute between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member.
Stringer can through along on the roof pitch direction or along the roof pitch direction and along with its horizontal direction that intersects on two to setting, also press any direction setting.But install and fix stringer steel section bar or aluminium alloy extrusions or almag section bar or high molecule plastic section bar, or above-mentioned combination is made, as vertically installing and fixing stringer when adopting the steel section bar, laterally install and fix stringer and can adopt high molecule plastic section bar or the aluminium alloy extrusions or the combination of almag section bar.
Four jiaos of place portions of solar energy collecting roof panel member unit can do further fixing through hold-down mechanism and stringer, as by shown in Figure 4, pass the hold-down bolt 8 of perforate on the stringer and nut 9 and stringer through its upper end and comprise that girder steel does further fixing.
In order to prevent to leak, can inlay between the adjacent solar energy collecting roof panel member unit and be provided with elastic sealant, in addition, also can not make to inlay elastic sealant and handle.By shown in Figure 3, inlay when elastic sealant is set order: the lower end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant 4, the centre is provided with suitable elastic seal packing 5, the upper end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant 4, wherein, the weather resisteant structure sealant can adopt silicone adhesive, poly-sulphur glue etc., and suitable elastic seal packing can adopt polyamine fat airtight and watertight padding etc.Four jiaos of place portions of solar energy collecting roof panel member unit can be through hold-down bolt 8 and nut 9 with stringer fixedly the time, can be as shown in Figure 4, employing is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant such as silicone adhesive, and poly-sulphur glue etc. is inlayed and is arranged between hold-down bolt and the solar energy collecting roof panel member unit.
Described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit 2 comprises photo-thermal thermal-arrest plate or but photoelectricity photovoltaic panel or but the solar panel of photo-thermal and photoelectric composite as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5.The solar energy collecting roof panel comprises the solar energy collecting roof panel of announcing as CN2743983Y that has the dull and stereotyped transparent photovoltaic cell mixing collector structure of temp .-regulating type, its inside can also be photoconductive structure or photo-thermal photoelectric composite structure except the photo-thermal structure, wherein, thermal-arrest plate or the heat collector as the photo-thermal conversion comprises that common flat-plate collector and box frame are built-in with the planar vacuum tube type solar collector of glass heat collection tube.
Having that flow channel for liquids between the solar energy collecting roof panel member unit body of photo-thermal structure connects is to connect communicating pipe, the company of the thermal-arrest plate connection header as shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 goes out pipeline and can be provided with via the upper end of side direction extrusion profile edge strip or box plate and draw, or can be via on it, following two ends are provided with and draw, the through hole that the connection header connects pipeline is set on extrusion profile edge strip frame sides or box plate, can be convenient to regulate the installation site of selecting for use the connection header to connect pipeline according to the arranging density of the domatic installation of energy collector or spacing δ with according to required series quantity, the periphery of through hole has the flange 14 of compacting, in order to strengthen the rigidity of hole wall, can be embedded with ring-like elastic seal ring on the through hole limit, with the thermal-insulating sealing performance that connects the supporting raising casing of pipeline.
The top of adjacent junction two frameworks of described solar energy collecting room panel structure unit and the top at frame edge place all can be provided with external surface and have the blend stop 6 of trampling anti-skidding burr, between the framework of blend stop and solar energy collecting roof panel member unit through pressing embedding to be connected.As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 5; all sides of frame section bar can have the embedding pressure type snap groove that is made for centre joint blend stop 611 or 612 installations of side bumper bar; centre joint blend stop 611 makes to have better decorate properties between the framework centre joint with the framework of solar energy collecting roof panel member unit after pressing embedding to connect mutually; in addition; centre joint blend stop 611 and side bumper bar 612 press embeddings that external seal bar that its blend stops part of back just blocks protection its underpart is installed to avoid solar radiation and produce agingly, and this is for being to consider as long-term use of solar integration building unit.In addition, also can be coated with rubber or rubber and plastic nonskid coating 10 on the framework end face of solar energy collecting roof panel member unit, be used to increase the friction factor between blend stop and frame section bar, increase the effect of safety when playing the enterprising administrative staff's maintaining of roof panel member.Simultaneously; long-term weather resisteant and reliability except top, the building slope mount fixing structure that can improve the solar energy collecting roof panel; adopt blend stop that the centre joint between solar energy collecting room panel structure cell cube is spliced covering and also played protection and decoration function in appearance; good looking appearance after making solar energy collecting roof panel member install has satisfied the requirement as solar integration building unit or assembly.
Claims (10)
1. top, the building of solar energy collecting roof panel slope mount fixing structure, comprise solar energy collecting roof panel member unit etc., it is characterized in that, the stringer that installs and fixes that also comprises sloping top frame member of building and solar energy collecting roof panel member unit, described stringer and the crossbeam Joint of building sloping top frame member of installing and fixing, install and fix between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member and be connected, can inlay between the adjacent solar energy collecting roof panel member unit and be provided with elastic sealant through the chute-type mounting structure.
2. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, have on the end face of described stringer or the side to have on bottom surface that chute or sliding retaining, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side sliding retaining or chute or opposite are installed: have on the end face of stringer or the side to have on bottom surface that sliding retaining or chute, solar energy collecting roof panel member are installed or the side chute or sliding retaining are installed, keep off installation and be connected with sliding through chute between stringer and solar energy collecting roof panel member.
3. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described order that elastic sealant is set of inlaying is: the lower end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant, the centre is provided with suitable elastic seal packing, and the upper end is provided with flexible weather resisteant structure sealant.
4. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described install and fix stringer be along on the roof pitch direction or along the roof pitch direction and along with its horizontal direction that intersects on two to the stringers that are provided with.
5. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, four jiaos of places of described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit can do further fixing through screw thread hold-down mechanism and stringer.
6. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the sloping top frame member of described building crossbeam can be the crossbeam of steel, or the upper end of steel concrete class formation spare is provided with the combined type crossbeam of deciding steel bar week.
7. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the top of adjacent junction two frameworks of described solar energy collecting room panel structure unit and the top at frame edge place all can be provided with external surface and have the blend stop of trampling anti-skidding burr, between the framework of blend stop and solar energy collecting roof panel member unit through pressing embedding to be connected.
8. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described stringer that installs and fixes is by steel section bar or aluminium alloy extrusions or almag section bar or high molecule plastic section bar, or above-mentioned combination is made.
9. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1 is characterized in that, can be coated with rubber or rubber and plastic nonskid coating on the framework end face of described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit.
10. top, the building slope mount fixing structure of solar energy collecting roof panel according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described solar energy collecting roof panel member unit comprises photo-thermal plate or the electro-optical package or the solar panel of photo-thermal photoelectric composite.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100257904A CN101059026A (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Mounting and fixing structure for solar energy collection room panel building slope top |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100257904A CN101059026A (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Mounting and fixing structure for solar energy collection room panel building slope top |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101059026A true CN101059026A (en) | 2007-10-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100257904A Pending CN101059026A (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2006-04-18 | Mounting and fixing structure for solar energy collection room panel building slope top |
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| CN (1) | CN101059026A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086685A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-08 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Solar tile board device and installation method thereof |
| CN106760613A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of Old building roofing flat-changed-into-sloping regenerative resource integration module and its method |
| CN110332560A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 德州众生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of desulphurization fume baffle door |
| CN112112373A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-22 | 曹民 | Solar building roof |
-
2006
- 2006-04-18 CN CNA2006100257904A patent/CN101059026A/en active Pending
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102086685A (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2011-06-08 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Solar tile board device and installation method thereof |
| CN102086685B (en) * | 2010-12-09 | 2013-03-06 | 深圳市建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Solar tile board device and installation method thereof |
| CN106760613A (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-05-31 | 江苏建筑职业技术学院 | A kind of Old building roofing flat-changed-into-sloping regenerative resource integration module and its method |
| CN110332560A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-15 | 德州众生环保科技有限公司 | A kind of desulphurization fume baffle door |
| CN112112373A (en) * | 2020-09-25 | 2020-12-22 | 曹民 | Solar building roof |
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Open date: 20071024 |