CN101053321A - Trunk insect device - Google Patents

Trunk insect device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101053321A
CN101053321A CN 200710011499 CN200710011499A CN101053321A CN 101053321 A CN101053321 A CN 101053321A CN 200710011499 CN200710011499 CN 200710011499 CN 200710011499 A CN200710011499 A CN 200710011499A CN 101053321 A CN101053321 A CN 101053321A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trunk
retainer ring
insect
nylon guard
insect device
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Granted
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CN 200710011499
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Chinese (zh)
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CN100493351C (en
Inventor
盛茂领
孙淑萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CNB2007100114996A priority Critical patent/CN100493351C/en
Publication of CN101053321A publication Critical patent/CN101053321A/en
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Publication of CN100493351C publication Critical patent/CN100493351C/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a trunk insect device sitting a nylon net cover (4) surrounding covering the trunk (12), left end and right end of the nylon net cover (4) are linked together flexible, upper end and lower end of nylon net cover surround the trunk closely, above the nylon net cover (4) setting a fixation ring (6) used for surrounding the trunk, fixation bending rod (7) connects on the fixation ring, there is a via hole on the nylon net cover (4), joint tube (11) through the via hole connects with one end of bending tube (8), the other end of bending tube (8) connects with collecting bottle (9), the bending tube (8) is fixed by the fixation bending rod (7). The present invention is simple to use, it can be fixed on the trunk insect device on the forest land trunks, gardens trunks, courtyard trunks, fruit trunks. It can not only obtain target insect adult specimens and life history specimens of insect different stages, but also obtain parasitic natural enemy for the insects at the same time. The present invention also suits for observing and studying biological, ethology etc. of trunk boring insects and its parasitic natural enemies.

Description

Trunk insect device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biology observation of forestry trunk insect and trunk insect device of specimen collection of being suitable for, particularly relate to and a kind ofly be used for collecting the sample that forest is bored the insect parasite insect of moth insect and this class pest, and the raising of this class insect, carry out especially the lay eggs insect device of research of behavior of biology and adult behaviouristics.
Background technology
When in biological field insect being studied, the method that is used for carrying out biological study and collects insect specimen has a lot.Lure method, dependent insect cage raising etc. as black light lamp trapping, electric shock trapping, pheromones.But because picture bores the moth insect as insects such as day bovine, flatheaded borer class, wood wasp class, the flat moth of willow, poplar clearwing moths, they are hidden and reach 1 year sometimes even 3 years adults just can come out once, be difficult to during collection grasp the time that they and they insect parasite insect comes out, thereby be difficult to collect; The life-span of its adult and insect parasite insect thereof lacks in addition, and biology, the behaviouristics research of carrying out adult are difficult more.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of being used for and collect the insect parasite insect that trunk bores moth insect and this class insect, be used for trunk is bored the biology of the insect parasite insect imago of eating into insect imago and this class insect and the trunk insect device that behaviouristics is carried out observational study.
In order to realize purpose of the present invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
Trunk insect device, be provided with the nylon guard that the trunk ring is covered, the left and right end portions of nylon guard is movably connected, upper and lower end parts closely is looped around on the trunk, and the top of nylon guard is provided with the retainer ring around trunk, is connected with fixedly knee on the retainer ring; The top of nylon guard has through hole, and tube connector passes through hole and is connected with an end of bend pipe, and the other end of bend pipe is connected with receiving flask, and bend pipe is fixed by fixing knee.
The inner distance upper and lower port certain position place of described nylon guard is provided with the retainer ring that the nylon guard can be supported respectively, retainer ring is provided with equidistant hole, one end of pillar passes hole on the retainer ring that closely is looped around on the trunk and the hole on the retainer ring, then by being bolted on the retainer ring.
The upper and lower end parts of described nylon guard is coated with the elasticity strap.
Described fixedly knee and retainer ring are bolted to connection.
Described retainer ring is provided with 8~16 equidistant slots that are used for adjusting the diameter of retainer ring.
Described retainer ring is an elastic steel sheet.
The end that described tube connector inserts nylon guard inside is provided with shoulder, and the through hole that the other end passes on the nylon guard is communicated with an end of transparent bend pipe.
Advantage and effect that the present invention had are:
1, trunk insect device of the present invention is provided with the nylon guard that the trunk ring is covered, therefore be suitable for the ethological observational study of raising, biology, adult of trunk insect and the collection of trunk insect sample, it is convenient, practical, efficiently particularly trees to be bored the collection of raising, biology, adult behaviouristics observational study and sample of insect parasite insect of moth insect and this class pest.
2, the present invention makes simply, and cost is low.
3, the present invention is easy to carry, detachable FOLD AND PACK, and volume is little, and use in the place open-air or that need that is easy to carry.
4, the present invention is easy to use, as required, by retainer ring with trunk insect device be fixed on forest land trunk, gardens trunk, garden trunk, the trunks of fruit trees all can, achieve many things at one stroke time saving and energy saving saving of labor.
5, the retainer ring of trunk insect device of the present invention is provided with slot, and diameter that can the regulated at will retainer ring is to adapt to the trunk of different rugosity.
6, purposes is wide: use this trunk insect device, not only can obtain the sample history of life of targeted insect adult sample and different worm attitudes, can obtain the insect parasite of this insect simultaneously.To bore the moth insects as: it is very effective that day bovine, flatheaded borer class, wood wasp class, the flat moth of willow, Yang Gan clearwing moth etc. are cultivated the bigger kind of difficulty.Also be specially adapted to trunk insect, particularly bore the moth insects as the observational study of the biology of day bovine, flatheaded borer class, wood wasp class, the flat moth of willow, Yang Gan clearwing moth etc. and insect parasite insect thereof, behaviouristics etc.
Description of drawings
Overall structure schematic diagram when Fig. 1 uses on the trunk for trunk insect device of the present invention is installed in.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 A-A to the sectional structure enlarged diagram.
Structural representation when Fig. 3 launches for the retainer ring of trunk insect device of the present invention.
Wherein retainer ring 1; Retainer ring 2; Pillar 3; Nylon guard 4; Hole 5; Retainer ring 6; Fixedly knee 7; Bend pipe 8; Receiving flask 9; Strap 10; Tube connector 11; Trunk 12.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Shown in Fig. 1,2 and 3, trunk insect device is provided with nylon guard 4, the left and right end portions of nylon guard 4 bonds together by splicing tape, its upper and lower end parts that is coated with elasticity strap 10 is closely around living trunk 12, the inner distance upper and lower port certain position place of nylon guard 4 is provided with the retainer ring 2 that nylon guard 4 can be supported respectively, retainer ring 2 is provided with 8~16 equidistant slots that are used for adjusting the diameter of retainer ring 2, and retainer ring 2 is provided with 8 slots in an embodiment of the present invention.One end of four pillars 3 passes the slot 5 of the retainer ring 1 that closely is looped around on the trunk 12 and the slot on the retainer ring 2, then by being bolted on the retainer ring 2.Also can the six roots of sensation or eight pillars be set according to actual conditions.Retainer ring 1 is provided with 8~16 equidistant slots that are used for adjusting the diameter of retainer ring 1, and retainer ring 1 is provided with 8 equidistant slots in an embodiment of the present invention, and the structure of retainer ring 1 is identical with the structure of retainer ring 2.The top of nylon guard 4 is provided with closely around the retainer ring made from elastic steel sheet 6 of living trunk, be bolted to connection fixedly knee 7 on the retainer ring 6, the top of nylon guard 4 has through hole, the end that tube connector 11 inserts nylon guard 4 inside is provided with shoulder, and the through hole that the other end passes on the nylon guard 4 is communicated with an end of transparent bend pipe 8.The other end of transparent bend pipe 8 is connected with receiving flask 9, and transparent bend pipe 8 is fixed by fixing knee 7.
Embodiment 2:
Trunk insect device is provided with nylon guard 4, the left and right end portions of nylon guard 4 sews on and lumps together, its upper and lower end parts that is coated with elasticity strap 10 is closely around living trunk 12, the top of nylon guard 4 is provided with closely around the retainer ring made from elastic steel sheet 6 of living trunk 12, be bolted to connection fixedly knee 7 on the retainer ring 6, the top of nylon guard 4 has through hole, the end that tube connector 11 inserts nylon guard 4 inside is provided with shoulder, and the through hole that the other end passes on the nylon guard 4 is communicated with an end of transparent bend pipe 8.The other end of transparent bend pipe 8 is connected with receiving flask 9, and transparent bend pipe 8 is fixed by fixing knee 7.
Specimen collection method: trunk insect device is fixed on the target trunk, when insect climbs out of to insect device,, will climb along gatherer because insect has upwards property and phototropic instinct, until climbing to transparent bend pipe and enter in the receiving flask, thereby realize collecting the purpose of such insect.
Biology and behaviouristics observational study method: in the adult eclosion phase, directly observe the insect that sprouts wings in the trunk insect device, it is carried out the research of aspects such as biology, behaviouristics.Also can earlier trunk insect device be fixed on host's trunk of targeted insect as required, targeted insect be moved into carry out above-mentioned observational study in the trunk insect device again.

Claims (7)

1, trunk insect device, it is characterized in that being provided with the nylon guard (4) that trunk (12) ring is covered, the left and right end portions of nylon guard (4) is movably connected, upper and lower end parts closely is looped around on the trunk, the top of nylon guard (4) is provided with the retainer ring (6) around trunk, is connected with fixedly knee (7) on the retainer ring (6); The top of nylon guard (4) has through hole, and tube connector (11) passes through hole and is connected with an end of bend pipe (8), and the other end of bend pipe (8) is connected with receiving flask (9), and bend pipe (8) is fixed by fixing knee (7).
2, trunk insect device according to claim 1, the inner distance upper and lower port certain position place that it is characterized in that described nylon guard (4) is provided with the retainer ring (2) that nylon guard (4) can be supported respectively, retainer ring (2) is provided with equidistant hole, one end of pillar (3) passes hole (5) on the retainer ring (1) that closely is looped around on the trunk (12) and the hole on the retainer ring (2), then by being bolted on the retainer ring (2).
3, trunk insect device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the upper and lower end parts of described nylon guard (4) is coated with elasticity strap (10).
4, trunk insect device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described fixedly knee (7) and retainer ring (6) are bolted to connection.
5, trunk insect device according to claim 2 is characterized in that described retainer ring (1), (2) are provided with 8~16 equidistant slots that are used for adjusting the diameter of retainer ring.
6, trunk insect device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described retainer ring (1), (2) and (6) are elastic steel sheet.
7, trunk insect device according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described tube connector (11) inserts the inner end of nylon guard (4) and is provided with shoulder, and the through hole that the other end passes on the nylon guard (4) is communicated with an end of transparent bend pipe (8).
CNB2007100114996A 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Trunk insect device Expired - Fee Related CN100493351C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100114996A CN100493351C (en) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Trunk insect device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB2007100114996A CN100493351C (en) 2007-05-30 2007-05-30 Trunk insect device

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CN101053321A true CN101053321A (en) 2007-10-17
CN100493351C CN100493351C (en) 2009-06-03

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Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101822242A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-08 沈阳师范大学 Trunk pest monitor
CN102106325A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-06-29 盛茂领 Hatching device
CN102217583A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-10-19 浙江大学 Method for collecting small-sized foraging insects of rice
CN104222043A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 王伯明 Method for manually massively collecting natural enemy insects
CN104798753A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 谭江丽 Collection transfer tube applicable to insect intercept net
CN105766806A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-20 南京林业大学 Method for researching trunk borers on needle-leaved trees and special device used in method
CN106900660A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of device and its application method raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil
CN106912452A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-04 山东宏大园林市政工程有限公司 Insect life habit observes device
CN106982795A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-28 山东宏大园林市政工程有限公司 Treetop aphid rearging cage
CN107950497A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-24 南京林业大学 A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method
CN109042547A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-21 孙淑萍 Elevation angle insect rearing device
CN113303303A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-27 陈继恩 Forest region insect trapping device
CN113841553A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-28 济南和知创信息科技有限公司 A protector for fruit tree seedling
CN115119805A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-30 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所 Efficient breeding method for dastarcus helophoroides

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101822242A (en) * 2010-04-29 2010-09-08 沈阳师范大学 Trunk pest monitor
CN102106325A (en) * 2011-02-28 2011-06-29 盛茂领 Hatching device
CN102217583A (en) * 2011-04-21 2011-10-19 浙江大学 Method for collecting small-sized foraging insects of rice
CN104222043A (en) * 2013-06-21 2014-12-24 王伯明 Method for manually massively collecting natural enemy insects
CN104798753A (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-07-29 谭江丽 Collection transfer tube applicable to insect intercept net
CN105766806A (en) * 2016-03-23 2016-07-20 南京林业大学 Method for researching trunk borers on needle-leaved trees and special device used in method
CN106982795A (en) * 2017-03-23 2017-07-28 山东宏大园林市政工程有限公司 Treetop aphid rearging cage
CN106900660A (en) * 2017-03-31 2017-06-30 福建省农业科学院茶叶研究所 A kind of device and its application method raised and collect tea tree leaf-feeding weevil
CN106912452A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-07-04 山东宏大园林市政工程有限公司 Insect life habit observes device
CN107950497A (en) * 2018-01-11 2018-04-24 南京林业大学 A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method
CN109042547A (en) * 2018-10-12 2018-12-21 孙淑萍 Elevation angle insect rearing device
CN113303303A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-08-27 陈继恩 Forest region insect trapping device
CN113841553A (en) * 2021-10-20 2021-12-28 济南和知创信息科技有限公司 A protector for fruit tree seedling
CN115119805A (en) * 2022-06-01 2022-09-30 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所 Efficient breeding method for dastarcus helophoroides
CN115119805B (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-05-12 中国林业科学研究院森林生态环境与自然保护研究所 Efficient breeding method for dastarcus helophoroides

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