CN107950497A - A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method - Google Patents
A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107950497A CN107950497A CN201810027645.2A CN201810027645A CN107950497A CN 107950497 A CN107950497 A CN 107950497A CN 201810027645 A CN201810027645 A CN 201810027645A CN 107950497 A CN107950497 A CN 107950497A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- staving
- adult
- cinnamomum camphora
- collecting vessel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New breeds of animals
- A01K67/033—Rearing or breeding invertebrates; New breeds of invertebrates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/20—Poisoning, narcotising, or burning insects
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel and its collection method, including Ring-cylindrical staving, opening, the small button active buckle of the opening are equipped with the side of the Ring-cylindrical staving；The above and below of the Ring-cylindrical staving is sealed with the hollow lid for covering staving edge, and telescopic elastic drag rope is equipped with the aperture of hollow lid；Opening is equipped with hollow lid, is connected and is open using slide fastener；Pest collection cups are equipped with the side of Ring-cylindrical staving；Wherein, the aperture position on the side of Ring-cylindrical staving is mutually unified with the aperture position on hollow lid.The Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel, has the characteristics that adult pest sample easily collecting, ensures adult pest sample activity and prevent escape, uses extremely simple, is highly suitable for cinnamomum camphora trunk borer cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as the collection of adult.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to pest acquisition method technical field, and in particular to a kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its receipts
Diversity method.
Background technology
Cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is confirmed as Onenewlyrecorded species in China as endangering the borer pest of cinnamomum camphora for new discovery in 2014.Its
Type specimen picks up from Japan in the cinnamomum camphora of Ma Dao.At present, China only Shanghai and Fujian records the species.Its adult generally exists
Tree crown activity, has seemingly-dead property, and female adult chooses the cinnamomum camphora trunk oviposition of more than diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground 10cm；Larva life is hidden.Due to Japan
It is identical with China East China Palaeobiogeography to Ma Dao, therefore speculate that the worm is Chinese endemic species.At present, at 14 of Shanghai City
Administrative area is distributed, and has the trend of further diffusion sprawling.A kind of important moth that cinnamomum camphora tooth beak likes cinnamomum camphora tree of causing harm is dry
Pest, its main harm characteristics are：First, it is extremely hidden with larva brill moth cinnamomum camphora trunk or the bast and xylem of side shoot, no
Easily it is found, causes tree vigo(u)r weak, bark explosion, cultivates cinnamomum camphora and urban landscape causes to seriously affect；2nd, adult is in burrow
After emergence, climb out of to tree crown and supplement the nutrients along burrow；3rd, since larva brill moth causes harm, the prevention of the worm is more difficult；4th,
Adult eclosion, which climbs out of, more difficult after trunk to be found and collects.
Collection to trunk borer adult in the past is mainly placed in net by covering net in trunk or trunk being cut down cutting into lengths
It is collected in cage, also can be directly collected in the adult eclosion phase on woodland trunk.But due to cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as
Have the characteristics that generation overlap, emergence period are longer and adult has mimicry, the above method is easily made during the factual survey of forest land
It is not easy to be found into adult, by rain drop erosion or misses best period and adult sample is not easy to be collected preservation, collects
Effect is undesirable.
The content of the invention
Goal of the invention：For deficiency present in existing collection technique, the object of the present invention is to provide one kind to be directed to cinnamomum camphora
Tooth beak with Simple assembled, is conveniently operated, is easy to sample and collects and with preventing adult from escaping, and protect as the collecting vessel of adult
Demonstrate,prove the features such as adult sample is active.It is a further object of the present invention to provide a kind of above-mentioned cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel
Collection method.
Technical solution：In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：
A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel, including Ring-cylindrical staving, in the side of the Ring-cylindrical staving
Face is equipped with opening, the small button active buckle of the opening；The above and below of the Ring-cylindrical staving was with covering staving side
The hollow lid sealing of edge, telescopic elastic drag rope is equipped with the aperture of hollow lid；Opening is equipped with hollow lid, is adopted
Connected and be open with slide fastener；Pest collection cups are equipped with the side of Ring-cylindrical staving；Wherein, opening on the side of Ring-cylindrical staving
Mouth position is mutually unified with the aperture position on hollow lid.
The Ring-cylindrical staving is light tight staving, and material is stainless steel or aluminum alloy material
The hollow lid is light tight staving, and material is canvas.
The material of the small button is stainless steel or aluminium alloy.
The telescopic elastic drag rope is latex cord.
The material of the pest collection cups is transparent plastic.
The long 500mm of Ring-cylindrical staving, diameter 350mm.
The long 150mm of pest collection cups, diameter 60mm.
It is a kind of to collect method of the cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult：In the aperture at the upper and lower edge in staving side using scalable
Elastic drag rope the material of above and below and staving tying are fixed；Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel is entangled trunk in woodland, first will be long
Square material broadside is 3 small to be clasped, then the slide fastener of the material opening of above and below at snapping is pulled on and is sealed；Will be upper
Plane materiel material hollow ring is close to trunk and tenses telescopic elastic drag rope tie, and equally tenses following hollow ring and ties up
Jail；Respectively 3 sides be threaded mouthful at load onto pest collection cups；The cinnamomum camphora tooth beak that periodic investigation sprouts wings out is treated as adult
It climbs into pest collection cups, is collected.
Beneficial effect：With it is existing collect technology compared with, cinnamomum camphora tooth beak of the invention collects method as adult
And its special purpose device, with Simple assembled, conveniently operate, be easy to sample and collect and with preventing adult from escaping, and ensure adult
The features such as sample is active, has very strong practicality.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structure diagram of the cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel.
Embodiment
With reference to specific attached drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1, investigation cinnamomum camphora trunk borer cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is received as the special purpose device of adult for special pest Ring-cylindrical
Collect bucket.The collecting vessel includes Ring-cylindrical staving 1, and opening is set in the side of Ring-cylindrical staving 1, and the Ring-cylindrical after expansion collects staving
Side is rectangle, opening with it is 3 small button 2 active buckles, make Ring-cylindrical staving 1 be easy to open and connect it is integral.
Sealed in the above and below of Ring-cylindrical staving 1 with hollow lid 3, the elastic drag rope 4 at the mesoporous of hollow lid 3, in hollow cover
Opening is set on the face of body 3, opening slide fastener 5 connects, and it is easy to open and is closed；The two-end part of elastic drag rope 4 is in drawing
At chain closure, top and bottom material hollow ring size is adjusted according to trunk diameter, wherein, the opening peripheral edge of hollow lid 3
The open upper edge of Ring-cylindrical staving 1 is located just at, the unification of aperture position, facilitates the opening and closing of whole device.In ring
3 pest collection cups 6 are set on the side of cylindricality staving 1, arranged apart, pest collection cups are connected through a screw thread staving side.
The special purpose device, the lid 3 hollow with above and below of staving 1 is that light-proof material is made, and material can be stainless steel
Or aluminum alloy material etc., pest collection cups 6 are made of transparent material, material can be plastic material.The bucket of Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel
Body preferred size is long 500mm, diameter 350mm；Pest collection cups 6 are preferably dimensioned to be long 150mm, diameter 60mm.
Using above-mentioned Ring-cylindrical pest collecting vessel, method of the cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult is collected, it is upper and lower in staving side
The material of above and below and staving tying are fixed using telescopic elastic drag rope in the aperture at edge；Ring-cylindrical is received in woodland
Collection bucket entangles trunk, first clasps rectangle material broadside is 3 small, then by the material opening of above and below at snapping
Slide fastener, which is pulled on, to be sealed；Overlying material hollow ring is close to trunk and tenses telescopic elastic drag rope tie, equally
Following hollow ring is tensed and is tied；Respectively 3 sides be threaded mouthful at load onto pest collection cups；Periodic investigation, which is sprouted wings,
The cinnamomum camphora tooth beak come is treated that it climbs into pest collection cups, is collected as adult.
Embodiment 1
Using above device and method, 30 are hung on raw cinnamomum camphora artificial forest trunk within 15 years in Shanghai Songjiang area Mao Gang towns
Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel, carries out collection experiment of the cinnamomum camphora trunk borer cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult, checks a collection cups every three days
The adult of interior emergence, and quantity is recorded, after being handled with malicious bottle, dry preserved specimen or liquid leaching sample is made.Statistical result showed：2016
Year from May 1 to October 30, collects adult 1099 altogether.Concrete outcome is as shown in table 1.
1 2016 years cinnamomum camphora tooth beaks collected of table are as adult quantity
| Month | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Amount to |
| Cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult/head | 16 | 34 | 351 | 513 | 167 | 22 | 1099 |
Embodiment 2
Using above device and method, 30 Ring-cylindricals are hung on raw cinnamomum camphora artificial forest trunk within 13 years in Shanghai City Golconda town
Collecting vessel, carries out collection experiment of the cinnamomum camphora trunk borer cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as adult, checks in a collection cups sprout wings every three days
Adult, and record quantity, after being handled with malicious bottle, dry preserved specimen or liquid leaching sample be made.Statistical result showed：From 2017 5
On the moon 1 to October 30, collect adult 1017 altogether.Concrete outcome is as shown in table 2.
2 2017 years cinnamomum camphora tooth beaks collected of table are as adult quantity
| Month | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | Amount to |
| Cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult/head | 12 | 28 | 327 | 495 | 142 | 13 | 1017 |
As it can be seen that the collection method of this kind of cinnamomum camphora trunk borer adult can relatively accurately count the perfume (or spice) caused harm on trunk
Camphor tree tooth beak is as quantity, for investigation cinnamomum camphora tooth beak as distribution space and generation quantity provide technological means.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult Ring-cylindrical collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：Including Ring-cylindrical staving（1）, in the ring
Cylindricality staving（1）Side be equipped with opening, the small button of the opening（2）Active buckle；The Ring-cylindrical staving（1）'s
Above and below is with the hollow lid for covering staving edge（3）Sealing, in hollow lid（3）Aperture be equipped with telescopic elasticity
Drawstring（4）；In hollow lid（3）Opening is equipped with, using slide fastener（5）Connection opening；In Ring-cylindrical staving（1）Side on set
There are pest collection cups（6）；Wherein, Ring-cylindrical staving（1）Side on aperture position and hollow lid（3）On aperture position
It is mutually unified.
2. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The Ring-cylindrical staving（1）For
Light tight staving.
3. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The hollow lid（3）For not
Printing opacity staving.
4. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The Ring-cylindrical staving（1）'s
Material is stainless steel or aluminum alloy material.
5. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The hollow lid（3）Material
Matter is canvas.
6. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The small button（2）Material be
Stainless steel or aluminium alloy.
7. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The telescopic elasticity is drawn
Rope（4）For latex cord.
8. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The pest collection cups（6）'s
Material is transparent plastic.
9. cinnamomum camphora tooth beak according to claim 1 is as adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：The Ring-cylindrical staving（1）It is long
500mm, diameter 350mm；The pest collection cups（6）Long 150mm, diameter 60mm.
10. the cinnamomum camphora tooth beak described in claim 1 is as the collection method of adult collecting vessel, it is characterised in that：On staving side,
The material of above and below and staving tying are fixed using telescopic elastic drag rope in the aperture of lower edge；In woodland by Ring-cylindrical
Collecting vessel entangles trunk, first clasps rectangle material broadside is 3 small, then the material opening by above and below at snapping
Slide fastener pull on and sealed；Overlying material hollow ring is close to trunk and tenses telescopic elastic drag rope tie, together
Following hollow ring is tensed and tied by sample；Respectively 3 sides be threaded mouthful at load onto pest collection cups；Periodic investigation is sprouted wings
Cinnamomum camphora tooth beak out is treated that it climbs into pest collection cups, is collected as adult.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810027645.2A CN107950497A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810027645.2A CN107950497A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107950497A true CN107950497A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61955740
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810027645.2A Pending CN107950497A (en) | 2018-01-11 | 2018-01-11 | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107950497A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401948A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-17 | 曾祥秀 | A kind of honeybee slewing equipment |
| CN108541675A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-18 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of harvester of living body bee sample |
| CN111118124A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-05-08 | 南京林业大学 | Fluorescent quantitative reference gene of different tissues of cinnamomum camphora tooth elephant and primer and application thereof |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2757575Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-15 | 温小遂 | Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult trap |
| CN101053321A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-10-17 | 盛茂领 | Trunk insect device |
| CN202035341U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-11-16 | 云南农业大学 | Net cover used for studying trunk-boring pests |
| US20140317995A1 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-30 | Crea | Trapping device with joining means |
| CN105766806A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 南京林业大学 | Method for researching trunk borers on needle-leaved trees and special device used in method |
| CN206275027U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 深圳市中亿远环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of trees pest control device |
| CN207897758U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-09-25 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel |
-
2018
- 2018-01-11 CN CN201810027645.2A patent/CN107950497A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2757575Y (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-02-15 | 温小遂 | Hylobitelus xiaoi zhang adult trap |
| CN101053321A (en) * | 2007-05-30 | 2007-10-17 | 盛茂领 | Trunk insect device |
| CN202035341U (en) * | 2011-02-25 | 2011-11-16 | 云南农业大学 | Net cover used for studying trunk-boring pests |
| US20140317995A1 (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2014-10-30 | Crea | Trapping device with joining means |
| CN105766806A (en) * | 2016-03-23 | 2016-07-20 | 南京林业大学 | Method for researching trunk borers on needle-leaved trees and special device used in method |
| CN206275027U (en) * | 2016-12-21 | 2017-06-27 | 深圳市中亿远环保科技有限责任公司 | A kind of trees pest control device |
| CN207897758U (en) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-09-25 | 南京林业大学 | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108401948A (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2018-08-17 | 曾祥秀 | A kind of honeybee slewing equipment |
| CN108401948B (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2024-04-09 | 曾祥秀 | Bee slewer |
| CN108541675A (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2018-09-18 | 中国农业科学院蜜蜂研究所 | A kind of harvester of living body bee sample |
| CN111118124A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2020-05-08 | 南京林业大学 | Fluorescent quantitative reference gene of different tissues of cinnamomum camphora tooth elephant and primer and application thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107950497A (en) | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel and its collection method | |
| CN203985623U (en) | A kind of applicable farmland discharges the device of natural enemy insect pest control | |
| CN107258324A (en) | A kind of lucidum spore powder cultivating superior high-yield method | |
| CN102308739A (en) | Physical protector in processes of growing Chinese cabbages and transporting harvested Chinese cabbages | |
| CN201238539Y (en) | Releaser for parasitism natural enemy | |
| CN207897758U (en) | A kind of cinnamomum camphora tooth beak is as adult collecting vessel | |
| CN107466987A (en) | A kind of Bionic trapping device and method for entrapping of live body Frankliniella occidentalis | |
| CN103238488A (en) | Method for comprehensively controlling dominant spider mites of potted Chinese banyans | |
| CN205320506U (en) | Vernalization bag before seed germination | |
| CN209330833U (en) | Plants planter waterborne | |
| CN108887246B (en) | Multifunctional device and method suitable for integration of frankliniella occidentalis collection, feeding and long-distance transportation | |
| CN207099927U (en) | A kind of insect prevention planting shed | |
| CN109863962A (en) | The method for improving wild, close edge banana germplasm Collection and conservation survival rate | |
| CN108244058A (en) | A kind of foster worm equipment for observational study | |
| CN213587239U (en) | Orange fruit fly trapping device | |
| CN104335847A (en) | Protective belt for increasing survival rate of transplanted tree | |
| CN204907364U (en) | Prevention and cure large cherry fruit bat pocket | |
| CN107018962A (en) | A kind of Chrysopa larva release | |
| CN202890331U (en) | Protective anti-bird device for breeding loaches in water bamboo fields | |
| CN208657743U (en) | A kind of device for field control corn borer | |
| CN207428264U (en) | A kind of drosophila melanogaster trapper | |
| CN208402945U (en) | A kind of stone frog ecologic breeding ditch | |
| CN206963719U (en) | A kind of aphidius gifuensis puts honeybee device | |
| CN106234027B (en) | The efficient insect prevention interlayer moisturizing cultivation basket group of edible mushroom and pressure increasing output cultural method | |
| CN106879535A (en) | A kind of method that wild animal captures stable breeding naturally |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |