CN101044089B - 由生物质碱促制备氢 - Google Patents
由生物质碱促制备氢 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101044089B CN101044089B CN2005800350517A CN200580035051A CN101044089B CN 101044089 B CN101044089 B CN 101044089B CN 2005800350517 A CN2005800350517 A CN 2005800350517A CN 200580035051 A CN200580035051 A CN 200580035051A CN 101044089 B CN101044089 B CN 101044089B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- reaction
- alkali
- hydrogen
- biomass
- under
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 152
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 142
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 51
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 284
- -1 carbonate compound Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000002016 disaccharides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000004676 glycans Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920001282 polysaccharide Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000005017 polysaccharide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 138
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- LPQOADBMXVRBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ac1ldcw0 Chemical group Cl.C1CN(C)CCN1C1=C(F)C=C2C(=O)C(C(O)=O)=CN3CCSC1=C32 LPQOADBMXVRBNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 51
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 abstract description 23
- 230000002269 spontaneous effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 23
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002772 monosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 39
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 30
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000000930 thermomechanical effect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 17
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 17
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 17
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 13
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 12
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002551 biofuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003746 solid phase reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010671 solid-state reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PQMKYFCFSA-N alpha-D-mannose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-PQMKYFCFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000002848 electrochemical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002803 fossil fuel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007926 Craterellus fallax Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N D-Cellobiose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-CUHNMECISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007175 Datura inoxia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FRYDSOYOHWGSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].O Chemical compound [C].O FRYDSOYOHWGSMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001323 aldoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001860 alkaline earth metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-QMKXCQHVSA-N alpha-L-arabinopyranose Chemical compound O[C@H]1CO[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O SRBFZHDQGSBBOR-QMKXCQHVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010828 animal waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012075 bio-oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012620 biological material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000005587 carbonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002939 deleterious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002283 diesel fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005518 electrochemistry Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008246 gaseous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910010276 inorganic hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002584 ketoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006193 liquid solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
- C10J2300/092—Wood, cellulose
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/093—Coal
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0983—Additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/18—Details of the gasification process, e.g. loops, autothermal operation
- C10J2300/1807—Recycle loops, e.g. gas, solids, heating medium, water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/32—Hydrogen storage
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/141—Feedstock
- Y02P20/145—Feedstock the feedstock being materials of biological origin
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (13)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/966,001 | 2004-10-14 | ||
US10/966,001 US20050163704A1 (en) | 2004-01-23 | 2004-10-14 | Base-facilitated production of hydrogen from biomass |
PCT/US2005/036068 WO2006044234A1 (en) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-10-07 | Base-facilitated production of hydrogen from biomass |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101044089A CN101044089A (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
CN101044089B true CN101044089B (zh) | 2012-05-16 |
Family
ID=36203278
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2005800350517A Expired - Fee Related CN101044089B (zh) | 2004-10-14 | 2005-10-07 | 由生物质碱促制备氢 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20050163704A1 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP1807343A4 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2008516879A (zh) |
KR (1) | KR20070073899A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101044089B (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0516586A (zh) |
CA (1) | CA2580999A1 (zh) |
MX (1) | MX2007004415A (zh) |
NO (1) | NO20072121L (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006044234A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20070243128A1 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2007-10-18 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Process for producing hydrogen gas from sustainable biofuels or from other carbon based fuels |
US7665328B2 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2010-02-23 | Battelle Energy Alliance, Llc | Method of producing hydrogen, and rendering a contaminated biomass inert |
CA2613497C (en) * | 2005-06-23 | 2013-01-22 | Grdc, Llc | Efficient production of hydrogen |
DE102006040662B3 (de) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-27 | Pac Holding S.A. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verwertung von sauerstoffhaltigen Polymeren |
ES2299388B1 (es) * | 2006-11-08 | 2009-04-16 | Consejo Superior De Investigaciones Cientificas | Reactor para el tratamiento electroquimico de biomasa. |
CN101759148B (zh) * | 2010-01-25 | 2012-07-11 | 浙江工业大学 | 一种熔融碱裂解生物质制备氢气工艺 |
US9862610B2 (en) | 2011-08-08 | 2018-01-09 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Methods and systems for the co-generation of gaseous fuels, biochar, and fertilizer from biomass and biogenic wastes |
US20140110271A1 (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2014-04-24 | Phillips 66 Company | Electrochemical reforming of oxygenate mixtures |
US20140224663A1 (en) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-14 | Phillips 66 Company | Method of electrochemically depositing high-activity electrocatalysts |
CN108823595B (zh) * | 2018-07-12 | 2020-05-01 | 东北石油大学 | 一种太阳能step过程高温电解木质素的方法 |
US20220063997A1 (en) | 2020-08-26 | 2022-03-03 | Gas Technology Institute | Liquid phase reforming of oxygenates for hydrogen production |
KR20220055987A (ko) | 2020-10-27 | 2022-05-04 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 바이오매스를 이용한 수소 생산방법 |
KR20240047103A (ko) | 2022-10-04 | 2024-04-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 수산화나트륨을 재사용하는 수소생산장치 및 방법 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5100642A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1992-03-31 | Baycura Orestes M | Method of generating a fuel from water and a compound containing free radicals |
EP1134187A2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-19 | SNAMPROGETTI S.p.A. | Process for the production of hydrogen |
CN1403578A (zh) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种由多菌株联合液态发酵制备氢气的方法 |
US6699457B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-03-02 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Low-temperature hydrogen production from oxygenated hydrocarbons |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3252773A (en) * | 1962-06-11 | 1966-05-24 | Pullman Inc | Gasification of carbonaceous fuels |
US3669620A (en) * | 1969-09-08 | 1972-06-13 | Tate & Lyle Ltd | Manufacture of aragonite |
US3759677A (en) * | 1970-05-05 | 1973-09-18 | Chevron Res | Catalytic synthesis gas manufacture |
US3786138A (en) * | 1971-08-16 | 1974-01-15 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Hydrogen generation |
DE3042964A1 (de) * | 1980-11-14 | 1982-07-01 | Ernst Prof. Dr. 7400 Tübingen Bayer | Verfahren zur eliminierung von heteroatomen aus biologischem material und organischen sedimenten zur konvertierung zu festen und fluessigen brennstoffen |
US4395316A (en) * | 1981-02-17 | 1983-07-26 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Hydrogen production by biomass product depolarized water electrolysis |
US5028307A (en) * | 1989-12-26 | 1991-07-02 | Rightmyer Donald A | Apparatus for generation of hydrogen and other gases from the decomposition of organic matter |
JP2736330B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-04-02 | 工業技術院長 | セルロース系バイオマスからの水素の製造方法 |
JP2736331B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-21 | 1998-04-02 | 工業技術院長 | 太陽熱を利用したセルロース系バイオマスからの水素の製造方法 |
FI105179B (fi) * | 1997-03-19 | 2000-06-30 | Fp Pigments Oy | Menetelmä ja laitteisto saostetun kalsiumkarbonaatin valmistamiseksi |
JP3423896B2 (ja) * | 1999-03-25 | 2003-07-07 | 科学技術振興事業団 | 半導体デバイス |
JP2000355692A (ja) * | 1999-06-15 | 2000-12-26 | Masao Watanabe | バイオマスを原料とする可燃性ガス発生方法、可燃性ガス発生装置およびこの発生装置を具備する水素燃料電池装置 |
JP4284829B2 (ja) * | 2000-05-09 | 2009-06-24 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 水素ガスの製造方法及びその装置 |
US6994839B2 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2006-02-07 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Carbonate recycling in a hydrogen producing reaction |
US6607707B2 (en) * | 2001-08-15 | 2003-08-19 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Production of hydrogen from hydrocarbons and oxygenated hydrocarbons |
CN100415637C (zh) * | 2001-11-29 | 2008-09-03 | 威斯康星旧生研究基金会 | 从氧化烃低温生产氢 |
JP2004182501A (ja) * | 2002-12-02 | 2004-07-02 | Kansai Electric Power Co Inc:The | バイオマスからの水素製造方法 |
US7588676B2 (en) * | 2004-01-23 | 2009-09-15 | Ovonic Battery Company, Inc. | Base-facilitated production of hydrogen from carbonaceous matter |
US7872305B2 (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2011-01-18 | Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation | Shielded gate trench FET with an inter-electrode dielectric having a nitride layer therein |
-
2004
- 2004-10-14 US US10/966,001 patent/US20050163704A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-10-07 JP JP2007536742A patent/JP2008516879A/ja active Pending
- 2005-10-07 CA CA002580999A patent/CA2580999A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-07 EP EP05807471A patent/EP1807343A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-10-07 BR BRPI0516586-5A patent/BRPI0516586A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-10-07 MX MX2007004415A patent/MX2007004415A/es unknown
- 2005-10-07 KR KR1020077010627A patent/KR20070073899A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-10-07 WO PCT/US2005/036068 patent/WO2006044234A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-07 CN CN2005800350517A patent/CN101044089B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-04-24 NO NO20072121A patent/NO20072121L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2010
- 2010-07-15 US US12/804,188 patent/US20110076226A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5100642A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1992-03-31 | Baycura Orestes M | Method of generating a fuel from water and a compound containing free radicals |
EP1134187A2 (en) * | 2000-03-17 | 2001-09-19 | SNAMPROGETTI S.p.A. | Process for the production of hydrogen |
CN1403578A (zh) * | 2001-09-06 | 2003-03-19 | 中国科学院大连化学物理研究所 | 一种由多菌株联合液态发酵制备氢气的方法 |
US6699457B2 (en) * | 2001-11-29 | 2004-03-02 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Low-temperature hydrogen production from oxygenated hydrocarbons |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110076226A1 (en) | 2011-03-31 |
CA2580999A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
US20050163704A1 (en) | 2005-07-28 |
KR20070073899A (ko) | 2007-07-10 |
BRPI0516586A (pt) | 2008-09-16 |
CN101044089A (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
MX2007004415A (es) | 2007-06-11 |
EP1807343A1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
JP2008516879A (ja) | 2008-05-22 |
NO20072121L (no) | 2007-07-13 |
WO2006044234A1 (en) | 2006-04-27 |
EP1807343A4 (en) | 2009-10-28 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN101044089B (zh) | 由生物质碱促制备氢 | |
Okolie et al. | Futuristic applications of hydrogen in energy, biorefining, aerospace, pharmaceuticals and metallurgy | |
Bahari et al. | Clean hydrogen generation and storage strategies via CO 2 utilization into chemicals and fuels: A review | |
CA2624510C (en) | Process for generating methane and/or methane hydrate from biomass | |
AU2010234506B2 (en) | Rendering natural gas as an environmentally carbon dioxide neutral fuel and a regenerative carbon source | |
Mohanty et al. | Hydrogen generation from biomass materials: challenges and opportunities | |
CN101056816A (zh) | 由含碳物质碱促制备氢 | |
AU2010234500B2 (en) | Rendering coal as an environmentally carbon dioxide neutral fuel and a regenerative carbon source | |
Eloffy et al. | Biomass-to-sustainable biohydrogen: insights into the production routes, and technical challenges | |
Vogel | Catalytic conversion of high‐moisture biomass to synthetic natural gas in supercritical water | |
US8461218B2 (en) | Rendering petroleum oil as an environmentally carbon dioxide neutral source material for fuels, derived products and as a regenerative carbon source | |
Kaur et al. | Thermochemical route for biohydrogen production | |
WO2009108327A1 (en) | Production of hydrocarbons from carbon dioxide and water | |
Yuan et al. | Thermochemical upcycling of food waste into engineered biochar for energy and environmental applications: A critical review | |
Worku et al. | Recent advances and challenges of hydrogen production technologies via renewable energy sources | |
TWI412489B (zh) | 由具有多醇官能性之非環性有機物質製造氫氣之方法 | |
Anish et al. | Utilization of nano materials in hydrogen production-Emerging technologies and its advancements: An overview | |
Liu et al. | A green route for hydrogen production from alkaline thermal treatment (ATT) of biomass with carbon storage | |
Hassan et al. | A Review on Alkyl Levulinates Synthesis from Renewable Levulinic Acid using Various Modified Carbon-Based Catalysts | |
AlZohbi | An Overview of Hydrogen Energy Generation | |
EP1858800A2 (en) | Production of hydrogen via a base-facilitated reaction of carbon monoxide | |
Samanta et al. | Advanced Hydrogen Production through Methane Cracking: A Review | |
Nomanbhay et al. | Dry reforming of methane from biogas | |
Sindhu et al. | Hydrogen Energy: An Overview on Production and Storage | |
Olah et al. | Recycling of Carbon Dioxide Into Methyl Alcohol and Related Oxygenates for Hydrocarbons |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Yuasa (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd. Assignor: GS Yuasa International Corporation Contract record no.: 2011990000074 Denomination of invention: Base-facilitated production of hydrogen from biomass License type: Common License Open date: 20070926 Record date: 20110201 |
|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
EC01 | Cancellation of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Assignee: Yuasa (Tianjin) Industrial Co., Ltd. Assignor: GS Yuasa International Corporation Contract record no.: 2011990000074 Date of cancellation: 20130217 |
|
LICC | Enforcement, change and cancellation of record of contracts on the licence for exploitation of a patent or utility model | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120516 Termination date: 20141007 |
|
EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |