CN101023776A - Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition - Google Patents
Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition Download PDFInfo
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- CN101023776A CN101023776A CNA2006100079748A CN200610007974A CN101023776A CN 101023776 A CN101023776 A CN 101023776A CN A2006100079748 A CNA2006100079748 A CN A2006100079748A CN 200610007974 A CN200610007974 A CN 200610007974A CN 101023776 A CN101023776 A CN 101023776A
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Abstract
The present invention relates to an artificial feed composition for conch. Its artificial feed composition mainly includes dried algal powder, suspended microparticle feed, composite vitamins, enteric probiotics, digestive decomposition ferment and small quantity of mineral.
Description
Technical field
The present invention is relevant a kind of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition, especially refer to a kind of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition that dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and trace mineral are mixed, to reach the purpose that the stromb seedling is cultured.
Background technology
The ivory stromb is cultured and to be the emerging aquaculture industry in Taiwan, ivory stromb seedling culture at present, and its feed is based on green alga water (Zhou Shi flat algae) or add Isochrysis galbana, throw something and feed every day 1～2 time, and water 1/3 is changed in cooperation every day.Algae water must be cultivated with the pond earlier during stromb was cultured and implements, again algae water is thrown something and fed to stromb breed pond, therefore, if it is not good that the algae water planting is educated failure, cultivation quantity not sufficient or nutritional quality, often cause the young seedling mortality of stromb, especially the high temperature in Taiwan summer often is not suitable for the cultivation of green alga, spring, exchange in autumn also often cause green alga moment mortality rainy season, yet the egg production peak time of stromb concentrates on summer again.Therefore, the result who with the natural green-alga is feedstuff feeding causes the stromb production capacity not good and unstable, and the green alga quality is difficult to control again, makes the stromb work difficulty more of growing seedlings.
The grow seedlings main cause of operational difficulties of stromb is to be to cultivate in summer and period in rainy season green alga, the green alga that cultivated this moment is unsettled, and the green alga cultivation needs a large amount of manpowers and cultures pool space, and when stromb when enter egg production peak time summer, it is again green alga stage of difficult cultivation, moreover the history of life of green alga is of short duration, reaches promptly can wear out in 1～2 week, makes the green alga quality be difficult to control.In addition, the stromb pelagic period is if all be that feedstuff feeding then needs 15～20 days with the green alga, and the metamorphosis of just can feeling at ease of stromb seedling also increases the stromb growth of seedling time.Moreover, be used to cultivate impurity and bacterium in the water ecosystem of green alga and cause that easily stromb cultivates the change of water quality and the pollution in pond, even can prey on spat, and the nutrition of algae water inequality and then influence the cultivation of stromb seedling back segment.
Therefore, how to mix suitable man-made feeds, and throw something and feed with man-made feeds, man-made feeds are because of source and stay in grade, and can water quality and the Ecological Changes that stromb is cultivated the pond not impacted, the stromb whole year production of growing seedlings will be tended towards stability, and avoid the dual work that will cultivate green alga simultaneously and grow seedlings, except that reducing manpower, can reduce the cost of culture pond again, make cultivate more stable, cost more reduces, and will be the emphasis that the present invention studies.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems and a kind of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition is provided, it is to carry out the swim raising of seedling of stromb with the man-made feeds constituent, it is more stable that stromb is produced, avoid weather influence natural feed production and quality unstable the degree of difficulty of the stromb of causing cultivation.
Another object of the present invention is to reduce green alga and cultivates required manpower, electric power and culture pool space, and then significantly reduces production costs.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention comprises:
A. dry algae powder;
B. suspension particulate feed;
C. comprehensive vitamin;
D. beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract;
E. digest and decompose ferment;
F. micro-.
Above-mentioned dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and trace element are got 100% mixture of forming that appropriate amount mixes in proportion, after stirring, and become the prescription of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition.
Described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition, the component of this constituent is by weight ratio:
A.25% dry algae powder;
B.70% suspension particulate feed;
C.2% comprehensive vitamin;
D.1% beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract;
E.1% digest and decompose ferment;
F.1% trace element.
Above-mentioned dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and trace element are got appropriate amount in proportion mix the Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition that weight ratio is 100% composition.
Dry algae powder described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition can be selected from one or more in commercially available dry chlorella powder, dry spirulina powder, dry blue algae powder, the dry red algae powder.When adding two or more above-mentioned algae powder, do not limit concrete proportionate relationship between the various algae powder, can be that 1: 1 relation is added with weight ratio between each component.
Suspension particulate feed described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition can be selected from a kind of in suspension shrimp seedling feed, suspension fry feed, seawater fry and the shrimp seedling mixed fodder, its granular size is 20 microns～300 microns, and all there is sale in above-mentioned suspension particulate feed market.
Comprehensive vitamin described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition is to comprise fat-soluble and water soluble vitamin, and multinomial vitamin is to be vitamin A, Cobastab group, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, folic acid and niacin.
Not limiting concrete proportionate relationship between said vitamin A, Cobastab group, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, folic acid and the niacin, can be that 1: 1 relation is added with weight ratio between each component.
Described comprehensive vitamin is the comprehensive vitamin of commercially available fry, the comprehensive vitamin of fishes and shrimps of producing as commercially available Omega company.
Beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition includes lactic acid bacteria and the comprehensive probio of stomach, the fish that commercially available Omega company produces, the element of growing seedlings of shrimp seedling.
Digest and decompose ferment described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition comprises protease, fiber amylase and lipase, and all there is sale in market, the whole intestines element of the fast fertile digestion of love of producing as commercially available Omega company.
Not limiting concrete proportionate relationship between above-mentioned protease, fiber amylase and the lipase, can be that 1: 1: 1 relation is added with weight ratio.
Trace element described in the described Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition comprises calcium, potassium, magnesium, sodium, iron, zinc, iodine, selenium, manganese, chromium, cobalt, and the trace element that is adopted is the comprehensive mineral matter of commercially available fish, shrimp seedling, can directly buy from the market.
Do not limit concrete proportionate relationship between above-mentioned calcium, potassium, magnesium, sodium, iron, zinc, iodine, selenium, manganese, chromium, the cobalt, available is that 1: 1 relation is added with weight ratio each other.
The specific embodiment
What follows be the selected preferred embodiment of the present invention, this only for the usefulness of explanation, is not subjected to the restriction of this embodiment in patent application.
The Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition of present embodiment comprises by weight ratio:
A.25% dry algae powder is to provide vegetable protein.
B.70% suspension particulate feed is to provide animal protein.
C.2% comprehensive vitamin so that required vitamin in the every growth of stromb to be provided, and allows the stromb juvenile mollusk obtain more diversification and balanced nutrition.
D.1% beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract is so that the growth of stromb juvenile mollusk is more healthy and quick.
E.1% digest and decompose ferment has the whole intestines function of digestion and prevents dyspeptic effect.
F.1% trace element.
With above-mentioned dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and trace mineral element, get 100% mixture of forming that appropriate amount mixes according to the above ratio, again via after stirring, and finish the prescription of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition.
The dry algae powder of above-mentioned constituent is one or more in commercially available dry chlorella powder, dry spirulina powder, dry blue algae powder, the dry red algae powder.
Wherein the suspension particulate feed of constituent is commercially available suspension particulate feed, can be selected from suspension particulate shrimp seedling feed and suspension particulate fry feed, and both are mixed by same ratio.
The comprehensive vitamin of above-mentioned constituent is the comprehensive vitamin of fishes and shrimps that commercially available Omega company produces, it is to comprise fat-soluble and water soluble vitamin, wherein multinomial vitamin is to be vitamin A, Cobastab group, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, folic acid and niacin, is that 1: 1 relation is mixed with weight ratio between each component wherein.
The beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract of above-mentioned constituent is the commercially available Omega company fish of producing, the element of growing seedlings of shrimp seedling, and it includes lactic acid bacteria and the comprehensive probio of stomach.And the whole intestines element of the fast fertile digestion of love that to be commercially available Omega company produce of the digest and decompose ferment in the present embodiment, it comprises protease, fiber amylase and lipase, is that 1: 1 relation is mixed by weight ratio between each component.
Trace element in the above-mentioned constituent is the comprehensive mineral matter of commercially available fish, shrimp seedling, comprises mineral elements such as calcium, potassium, magnesium, sodium, iron, zinc, iodine, selenium, manganese, chromium, cobalt, by being that 1: 1 relation is mixed with weight ratio between each component.
The embodiment that Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition of the present invention is applied to the young seedling breed of stromb growth is as follows:
When the stromb seedling when ovum plan hatching is swum, with dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract and digest and decompose ferment and trace quantity mineral substance element become man-made feeds after evenly mixing according to the above ratio, this artificial feed are directly thrown to raise to stromb again and are raised in the pond.The mode of throwing something and feeding is to throw something and feed every day four times, early, in, respectively throw something and feed once in noon and evening, each feeding volume is the forage volume (along with seedling grows up and the density adjustment) that contains 0.5ppm～2ppm in the water per ton.Then change water conservancy project before throwing something and feeding noon and do, quantity of exchanged water is for account for Chi Shui 1/3 at every turn, and the mesh when changing water is 100 orders, feeding volume is adjusted according to young shellfish density, the forage volume that 0.5ppm～3ppm is arranged in the water per ton approximately in principle, and take the photograph the bait amount with microscopic examination children shellfish, to carry out the adjustment of feeding volume.Stromb about about 10～20 days of the growth stage abnormal row end life of dwelling of will feeling at ease of swimming is treated stromb after the end of a year or month, starches to continue to throw something and feed with shrimp slurry or fish again to get final product.
As seen from the experiment, when throwing something and feeding with the man-made feeds prescription fully, the metamorphosis of promptly can feeling at ease in 8～12 days of stromb seedling, if when throwing something and feeding together with natural green-alga and man-made feeds, the stromb seedling then needs 12～15 days end of a year or months abnormal, throw something and feed with whole green algas compared to the script aquaculture and to raise in the pond stromb, the stromb seedling end of a year or month, abnormal required 15～20 days time decreased was many.
Therefore, carry out the swim raising of seedling of stromb with the man-made feeds constituent, stromb is produced more tend towards stability, promote the growth speed and the success rate of stromb seedling, and avoid influencing the production and unstable the grow seedlings failure and the dead shortcoming of causing of quality of natural feed because of weather.
In addition, contained dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract and digest and decompose ferment and trace quantity mineral substance element in the Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition, it is the composition of buying easily on the market, its cost is quite cheap, so can not cause user's cost excessively to increase, its man-made feeds are to be easy making, safety, facility, cheap prescription, save and produce the required a large amount of manpowers of green alga, electric power, breed pool space and factory building space, and then significantly reduce production costs.
Claims (8)
1, a kind of Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition is characterized in that, it comprises:
A. dry algae powder;
B. suspension particulate feed;
C. comprehensive vitamin;
D. beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract;
E. digest and decompose ferment;
F. micro-;
With above-mentioned dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and micro-after mixing and stirring, and finish Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition.
2, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the component of this constituent is:
A.25% dry algae powder;
B.70% suspension particulate feed;
C.2% comprehensive vitamin;
D.1% beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract;
E.1% digest and decompose ferment;
F.1% trace element.
Above-mentioned dry algae powder, suspension particulate feed, comprehensive vitamin, beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract, digest and decompose ferment and trace element are got appropriate amount in proportion mix 100% Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition of forming.
3, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, one or more in the optional self-desiccation chlorella powder of described dry algae powder, dry spirulina powder, dry blue algae powder, the dry red algae powder.
4, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described suspension particulate feed can be selected from a kind of in suspension shrimp seedling feed, suspension fry feed, seawater fry and the shrimp seedling mixed fodder, and its granular size is 20 microns～300 microns.
5, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described comprehensive vitamin is to comprise fat-soluble and water soluble vitamin, and multinomial vitamin is to be vitamin A, Cobastab group, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin E, folic acid and niacin.
6, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described beneficial bacteria of intestinal tract includes lactic acid bacteria and the comprehensive probio of stomach.
7, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described digest and decompose ferment comprises protease, fiber amylase and lipase.
8, Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described trace element comprises calcium, potassium, magnesium, sodium, iron, zinc, iodine, selenium, manganese, chromium, cobalt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100079748A CN101023776A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA2006100079748A CN101023776A (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2006-02-24 | Babylonia areolata artificial feed composition |
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| CN101023776A true CN101023776A (en) | 2007-08-29 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102550846A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Neptunea cumingi compound feed including ginkgo powder |
| CN101715884B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-12-18 | 湛江东腾饲料有限公司 | Dongfeng snail powder compound feed |
| CN103815204A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 陈永林 | Fodder used for cultivating escargots and preparation method of fodder |
| CN103907788A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 陈永林 | Feed additive for improving fullness of escargot meat and preparation method thereof |
-
2006
- 2006-02-24 CN CNA2006100079748A patent/CN101023776A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101715884B (en) * | 2009-11-24 | 2013-12-18 | 湛江东腾饲料有限公司 | Dongfeng snail powder compound feed |
| CN102550846A (en) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-07-11 | 天津天隆农业科技有限公司 | Neptunea cumingi compound feed including ginkgo powder |
| CN103815204A (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2014-05-28 | 陈永林 | Fodder used for cultivating escargots and preparation method of fodder |
| CN103815204B (en) * | 2014-03-10 | 2015-05-20 | 陈永林 | Fodder used for cultivating escargots and preparation method of fodder |
| CN103907788A (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2014-07-09 | 陈永林 | Feed additive for improving fullness of escargot meat and preparation method thereof |
| CN103907788B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2015-08-19 | 陈永林 | Improve plentiful feed addictive of spiral shell and preparation method thereof |
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