CN101019898A - Crushing method and prepn of aweto - Google Patents

Crushing method and prepn of aweto Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101019898A
CN101019898A CN 200710048651 CN200710048651A CN101019898A CN 101019898 A CN101019898 A CN 101019898A CN 200710048651 CN200710048651 CN 200710048651 CN 200710048651 A CN200710048651 A CN 200710048651A CN 101019898 A CN101019898 A CN 101019898A
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polypide
cordyceps
stroma
preparation
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CN101019898B (en
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张雪峰
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Qinghai Spring Medical Resources Science And Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the field of medicine and food, and is especially crushing method and preparation of aweto. During crushing of aweto, the polypide and the stroma are crushed separately in different conditions determined on their different structures, fiber contents and effective matter contents, and this can avoid loss of effective components in the polypide caused by lasting heating and raise product quality.

Description

The breaking method of Cordyceps and preparation
Technical field
The present invention relates to the breaking method of Cordyceps and the preparation that is prepared from the Cordyceps after pulverizing, belong to medicine, food and field of health care food.
Background technology
Cordyceps Cordyceps sinensis (Berk.) Sacc. is the traditional rare Chinese medicine of China, and is equally celebrated for their achievements with Radix Ginseng, Cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, is listed as three big tonics.Cordyceps is the larva cadaveric complex of the Stroma of Clavicipitaceae plant Cordyceps fungus and host's Hepialidae insecticide Cordyceps Hepialus armorieanus Oberthur Hepialus armorcanus Oberthiir thereof etc.Be distributed in the mesophorbium, coryphiles of ground height above sea level more than 3000 meters such as Qinghai, Tibet, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Gansu.Cordyceps has effects such as kidney-replenishing, kidney tonifying essence, tonifying the lung gas, expelling phlegm for arresting cough are relievingd asthma, lung benefiting the moon, is the key medicine of treatment chronic cough dyspnea due to deficiency, the treatment impotence due to deficiency of the kidney, and premature ejaculation is very thin also a very significant effect,
How modern application to Cordyceps is fried in shallow oil it soup or is stewed clothes, or be made as powder, pill, capsule, tablet or medicated wine.But in crushing process, how Cordyceps is directly pulverized, but because of the polypide of Cordyceps and Stroma widely different at aspects such as cell composition and structure, fiber content, active substance content, if pulverize simultaneously, then be difficult to make it to reach the breaking cellular wall level equably, promptly can not satisfy the homogeneity of grinding particle size.If satisfy the pulverizing requirement of polypide part, reasons such as Stroma is then many owing to cellulosic, cyto-architectural difference are difficult to reach the requirement of grinding particle size; If satisfy the pulverizing requirement of Stroma part, then the effective ingredient of polypide part is gone to pot or lose owing to reasons such as excessively refinement, temperature risings.
At present, the breaking method of existing Cordyceps all is that mixing polypide and Stroma are pulverized, the method for homogeneity difference and minimizing loss of effective components when still not having its pulverizing of solution.
Summary of the invention
A technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of breaking method of Cordyceps, it is characterized in that: with polypide and Stroma pulverize separately.
With polypide and Stroma pulverize separately, can suitable pulverization conditions be set according to polypide and Stroma cell composition and structure, fiber content, active substance content separately, the smashing fineness that obtains suiting, make the breaking cellular wall degree meet homogeneity, reduce long-time high temperature simultaneously and pulverize, satisfy the demand of the public the Cordyceps preparation to polypide part loss of active ingredients.
The specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of breaking method of Cordyceps: with polypide and Stroma pulverize separately.Adoptable breaking method has artificial pulverizing or mechanical activation comminution.
Polypide and Stroma smashing fineness reach 40 orders at least, can reach the requirement of pulverizing the back preparation or directly taking.Polypide and Stroma smashing fineness reach 350 orders, can make cell wall breaking; Polypide and Stroma are pulverized and are reached 500 orders, can make the most cells breaking cellular wall.Polypide and Stroma smashing fineness reach 2000 orders or thinner, can destroy organelle, and when human body was taken the Cordyceps of this smashing fineness, the stripping rapidly of effective ingredient wherein improved bioavailability.
The present invention also provide by breaking method of the present invention preparation the Cordyceps preparation, it is characterized in that: get at least a in polypide after the pulverizing, the Stroma, can not add adjuvant, be prepared from according to the preparation method of conventional pharmaceutical, food or health food; Also can add pharmacy, food or health food adjuvant or complementary composition commonly used is prepared from.
Wherein, described preparation can be oral formulations.Usually make solid preparation or liquid preparation.
Described solid preparation can be powder, pill, tablet or capsule etc.; Described liquid preparation can be oral liquid, decoct or medicated wine etc.
The advantage of breaking method of the present invention and Cordyceps preparation of the present invention is described by the following examples.
The breaking method of embodiment 1 Cordyceps of the present invention
A, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 40 mesh sieves.
B, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 350 mesh sieves.
C, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 500 mesh sieves.
D, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 1000 mesh sieves.
E, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 1500 mesh sieves.
F, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 2000 mesh sieves.
G, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately to polypide and Stroma can cross 2500 mesh sieves.
H, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately can be crossed 500 mesh sieves to polypide, and Stroma can be crossed 350 mesh sieves.
I, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately can be crossed 1000 mesh sieves to polypide, and Stroma can be crossed 1500 mesh sieves.
J, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately can be crossed 500 mesh sieves to polypide, and Stroma can be crossed 40 mesh sieves.
K, letter sorting Cordyceps polypide and Stroma, pulverize separately can be crossed 2000 mesh sieves to polypide, and Stroma can be crossed 350 mesh sieves.
By comparing, polypide is few than the pulverizing time that Stroma needs.If the pulverizing that the conventional pulverizing time of not sorting direct breaking method equals polypide is during the time, the Stroma of pulverizing gained is many because of fibre-bearing, and the pulverizing time is not enough, the smashing fineness that the part Stroma does not reach requirement occurs.If conventional do not sort the direct breaking method pulverizing time and equal pulverizing time of Stroma, the polypide main component is aminoacid, protein material, and the long-time high temperature that produces of pulverizing very easily destroys effective ingredient in the polypide, causes the loss of effective components in the Cordyceps.
Adopt the Cordyceps of breaking method gained of the present invention to prepare preparation, can directly use after being crushed to suitable fineness as powder, perhaps directly encapsulated or tabletting prepares becomes capsule or tablet, also can add acceptable auxiliary, as preparation capsule or tablets such as starch, lactose, Pulvis Talci, the ethanol that also can add suitable concentration is made tincture.Effective ingredient in the more existing Cordyceps preparation of preparation for preparing and get is easier to be absorbed in human body, and bioavailability is higher.

Claims (10)

1, the breaking method of Cordyceps is characterized in that: with polypide and Stroma pulverize separately.
2, the breaking method of Cordyceps according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the polypide smashing fineness reaches 40 orders at least; The Stroma smashing fineness reaches 40 orders at least.
3, the breaking method of Cordyceps according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the polypide smashing fineness reaches 350 orders at least; The Stroma smashing fineness reaches 350 orders at least.
4, the breaking method of Cordyceps according to claim 3 is characterized in that: the polypide smashing fineness reaches 500 orders at least; The Stroma smashing fineness reaches 500 orders at least.
The breaking method of 5 Cordyceps according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the polypide smashing fineness reaches 2000 orders at least; The Stroma smashing fineness reaches 2000 orders at least.
6, each described breaking method preparation of claim 1~5 and the Cordyceps preparation, it is characterized in that: get at least a in polypide after the pulverizing, the Stroma, be prepared from according to the preparation method of conventional pharmaceutical, food or health food.
7, each described breaking method preparation of claim 1~5 and the Cordyceps preparation, it is characterized in that: get at least a in polypide after the pulverizing, the Stroma, add pharmaceutically, adjuvant or complementary composition commonly used is prepared from the food or on the health food.
8, according to claim 6 or 7 described Cordyceps preparations, it is characterized in that: described preparation is an oral formulations.
9, Cordyceps preparation according to claim 8 is characterized in that: described oral formulations is solid preparation or liquid preparation.
10, Cordyceps preparation according to claim 9 is characterized in that: described solid preparation is powder, pill, tablet or capsule; Described liquid preparation is oral liquid, decoct or medicated wine.
CN2007100486518A 2007-03-16 2007-03-16 Crushing method and preparation of aweto Active CN101019898B (en)

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CN101019898B CN101019898B (en) 2010-07-21

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742838A (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-10-24 张雪峰 Preparation method of Chinese caterpillar fungus freeze-dried buccal tablet
CN102895651A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 贵州神奇集团控股有限公司 Chinese caterpillar fungus oral preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103432175A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 大连海晏堂生物有限公司 Quality grade classification method of cordyceps sinensis
CN103705545A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 西宁之也生物科技咨询服务有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis micro-powder preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103705544A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 西宁之也生物科技咨询服务有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc. oral preparation and production method thereof

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102742838A (en) * 2011-07-11 2012-10-24 张雪峰 Preparation method of Chinese caterpillar fungus freeze-dried buccal tablet
CN102895651A (en) * 2012-11-05 2013-01-30 贵州神奇集团控股有限公司 Chinese caterpillar fungus oral preparation and preparation method thereof
CN102895651B (en) * 2012-11-05 2015-01-14 贵州神奇集团控股有限公司 Chinese caterpillar fungus oral preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103432175A (en) * 2013-09-11 2013-12-11 大连海晏堂生物有限公司 Quality grade classification method of cordyceps sinensis
CN103705545A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 西宁之也生物科技咨询服务有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis micro-powder preparation and preparation method thereof
CN103705544A (en) * 2013-12-13 2014-04-09 西宁之也生物科技咨询服务有限公司 Cordyceps sinensis(Berk.)Sacc. oral preparation and production method thereof
CN103705545B (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-09-15 青海之也科技咨询服务有限公司 A kind of aweto micropowder preparation and preparation method thereof

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