CN100585940C - 用可再充电储电装置降低由电压循环变化所致的电压损失 - Google Patents
用可再充电储电装置降低由电压循环变化所致的电压损失 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100585940C CN100585940C CN200580045789A CN200580045789A CN100585940C CN 100585940 C CN100585940 C CN 100585940C CN 200580045789 A CN200580045789 A CN 200580045789A CN 200580045789 A CN200580045789 A CN 200580045789A CN 100585940 C CN100585940 C CN 100585940C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fuel cell
- power source
- cell pack
- voltage
- power output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 128
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims 1
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 24
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 15
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010034719 Personality change Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011217 control strategy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005518 polymer electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M16/00—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators
- H01M16/003—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers
- H01M16/006—Structural combinations of different types of electrochemical generators of fuel cells with other electrochemical devices, e.g. capacitors, electrolysers of fuel cells with rechargeable batteries
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L50/00—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle
- B60L50/40—Electric propulsion with power supplied within the vehicle using propulsion power supplied by capacitors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L58/00—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
- B60L58/40—Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for controlling a combination of batteries and fuel cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04865—Voltage
- H01M8/0488—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2250/00—Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
- H01M2250/20—Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04544—Voltage
- H01M8/04559—Voltage of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04313—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by the detection or assessment of variables; characterised by the detection or assessment of failure or abnormal function
- H01M8/04537—Electric variables
- H01M8/04604—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/04619—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04298—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems
- H01M8/04694—Processes for controlling fuel cells or fuel cell systems characterised by variables to be controlled
- H01M8/04858—Electric variables
- H01M8/04925—Power, energy, capacity or load
- H01M8/0494—Power, energy, capacity or load of fuel cell stacks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/40—Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells
Abstract
Description
Claims (14)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/028,887 | 2005-01-04 | ||
US11/028,887 US20060147770A1 (en) | 2005-01-04 | 2005-01-04 | Reduction of voltage loss caused by voltage cycling by use of a rechargeable electric storage device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN101095257A CN101095257A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
CN100585940C true CN100585940C (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=36640824
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN200580045789A Expired - Fee Related CN100585940C (zh) | 2005-01-04 | 2005-10-31 | 用可再充电储电装置降低由电压循环变化所致的电压损失 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060147770A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2008527648A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100585940C (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112005003300B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2006073545A1 (zh) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102185355A (zh) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-09-14 | 清华大学 | 一种超级电容充放电电流自适应控制方法及其系统 |
CN102437354A (zh) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 燃料电池系统内的动态电压抑制 |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4947481B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-21 | 2012-06-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
US7695839B2 (en) * | 2006-10-16 | 2010-04-13 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Method for improved power up-transient response in the fuel cell system |
JP4761162B2 (ja) * | 2007-03-07 | 2011-08-31 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP5151293B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-24 | 2013-02-27 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池の運転方法 |
DE102010047504B4 (de) * | 2009-10-09 | 2017-06-22 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Verfahren zum Halten einer Ausgangsspannung von Brennstoffzellen in einem Brennstoffzellenstapel bei oder unter einer maximalen Spannung |
WO2012125963A2 (en) * | 2011-03-16 | 2012-09-20 | Johnson Controls Technology Company | Energy source devices and systems having a battery and an ultracapacitor |
JP5474898B2 (ja) * | 2011-09-14 | 2014-04-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
CN102991368B (zh) | 2011-09-09 | 2015-02-18 | 本田技研工业株式会社 | 燃料电池车辆 |
US9437889B2 (en) | 2012-09-12 | 2016-09-06 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Powering a fuel cell stack during standby |
DE112013007033T5 (de) * | 2013-06-04 | 2016-01-21 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC (n. d. Ges. d. Staates Delaware) | Plasmabeschichtung zum Korrosionsschutz für Leichtmetallkomponenten bei der Batterieherstellung |
EP3211744A4 (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2018-05-30 | Kyocera Corporation | Power supply device, power supply system, and power supply method |
DE102017214974A1 (de) | 2017-08-28 | 2019-02-28 | Audi Ag | Verfahren zum Schutz von Einzelzellen, Brennstoffzellensystem und Kraftfahrzeug |
CN111186316A (zh) * | 2020-01-09 | 2020-05-22 | 上海华普汽车有限公司 | 一种车辆的氢燃料电池集成系统 |
CN114039067A (zh) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-11 | 安徽安凯汽车股份有限公司 | 氢燃料电池汽车动力系统 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62259354A (ja) * | 1986-05-02 | 1987-11-11 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池発電システム |
WO1989006866A1 (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-27 | Fuji Electric Co., Ltd. | Fuel cell generating apparatus and method of controlling the same |
JPH05182675A (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-07-23 | Shimizu Corp | 燃料電池の出力制御方法 |
JP3599773B2 (ja) * | 1994-02-24 | 2004-12-08 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | ハイブリッド電源装置 |
JP3454954B2 (ja) * | 1995-02-01 | 2003-10-06 | マツダ株式会社 | ハイブリッド電源制御装置 |
JP4464474B2 (ja) * | 1998-06-25 | 2010-05-19 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池システム、燃料電池車両及び燃料電池制御方法 |
US6322917B1 (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-11-27 | Plug Power L.L.C. | Diagnostic method and control of preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide |
US6399231B1 (en) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-06-04 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method and apparatus for regenerating the performance of a PEM fuel cell |
DE10223117B4 (de) * | 2002-05-24 | 2014-04-30 | Nucellsys Gmbh | Verfahren und Anordnung zur Steuerung der Energieversorgung eines elektrischen Antriebs mit einem hybriden Energieversorgungssystem in einem Fahrzeug |
US6590370B1 (en) * | 2002-10-01 | 2003-07-08 | Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. | Switching DC-DC power converter and battery charger for use with direct oxidation fuel cell power source |
CN100446319C (zh) * | 2003-08-25 | 2008-12-24 | 松下电器产业株式会社 | 燃料电池系统、燃料电池系统的停止方法 |
-
2005
- 2005-01-04 US US11/028,887 patent/US20060147770A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-10-31 JP JP2007550360A patent/JP2008527648A/ja active Pending
- 2005-10-31 DE DE112005003300.7T patent/DE112005003300B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-10-31 WO PCT/US2005/039266 patent/WO2006073545A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-10-31 CN CN200580045789A patent/CN100585940C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102437354A (zh) * | 2010-09-14 | 2012-05-02 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 燃料电池系统内的动态电压抑制 |
CN102437354B (zh) * | 2010-09-14 | 2016-05-18 | 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 | 燃料电池系统内的动态电压抑制 |
CN102185355A (zh) * | 2011-05-12 | 2011-09-14 | 清华大学 | 一种超级电容充放电电流自适应控制方法及其系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101095257A (zh) | 2007-12-26 |
WO2006073545A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
US20060147770A1 (en) | 2006-07-06 |
DE112005003300T5 (de) | 2008-04-03 |
JP2008527648A (ja) | 2008-07-24 |
DE112005003300B4 (de) | 2014-09-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN100585940C (zh) | 用可再充电储电装置降低由电压循环变化所致的电压损失 | |
CN102664278B (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
JP4218202B2 (ja) | 燃料電池を有する直流電源 | |
US7597976B2 (en) | Floating base load hybrid strategy for a hybrid fuel cell vehicle to increase the durability of the fuel cell system | |
JP4206630B2 (ja) | 燃料電池を有する直流電源 | |
US7831343B2 (en) | Efficiency optimized hybrid operation strategy | |
JP5622693B2 (ja) | 燃料電池車両 | |
JP5456723B2 (ja) | 燃料電池システム及び該システム搭載車両 | |
CN101904036B (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
CN104205454B (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
CN101868880B (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
US10128523B2 (en) | Fuel cell system and control method for the same | |
CN104137314A (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
CN101222062A (zh) | 用于改善燃料电池系统中功率增加瞬态响应的方法 | |
CN104137315A (zh) | 燃料电池系统 | |
JP2005536174A (ja) | 車両の推進に使用される金属−空気変換装置の再充電システム及び方法 | |
CN1923560A (zh) | 一种燃料电池与可以快充快放的储能装置混合动力系统 | |
US9520605B2 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
US8828614B2 (en) | Fuel cell hybrid system having multi-stack structure | |
JP4686842B2 (ja) | 燃料電池装置の制御方法 | |
CN102237543B (zh) | 用于12v混合动力燃料电池车辆的设备 | |
JP2007250216A (ja) | 燃料電池システム及びその運転方法 | |
CN115528765A (zh) | 电源系统 | |
WO2023038514A1 (en) | Hydrogen hybrid energy storage system | |
JP2020025426A (ja) | 電動車両 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MOTORS LIQUIDATION CO., LTD. Effective date: 20100505 |
|
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: MOTORS LIQUIDATION CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION Owner name: GENERAL MOTORS CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER NAME: GENERAL MOTORS CORPORATION |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: Michigan Patentee after: Motors Liquidation Co. Address before: Michigan Patentee before: General Motors Corp. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Delaware Patentee after: GENERAL MOTORS LLC Address before: Michigan Patentee before: General Motors Corp. |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20100505 Address after: Michigan Patentee after: General Motors Corp. Address before: Michigan Patentee before: Motors Liquidation Co. |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20100127 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |