CN100579353C - High speed full-automatic paster machine array type mounting head - Google Patents

High speed full-automatic paster machine array type mounting head Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100579353C
CN100579353C CN200610089487A CN200610089487A CN100579353C CN 100579353 C CN100579353 C CN 100579353C CN 200610089487 A CN200610089487 A CN 200610089487A CN 200610089487 A CN200610089487 A CN 200610089487A CN 100579353 C CN100579353 C CN 100579353C
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China
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cylinder
module
vacuum
main frame
supporting plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN200610089487A
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CN101098618A (en
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刘强
吴文镜
郑妍
袁松梅
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Beihang University
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Beihang University
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Publication of CN100579353C publication Critical patent/CN100579353C/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a high-speed full-automatic paste machine array paste head, which uses a main frame as core, while other systems and modules are assembly on the main frame. A cylinder module, a cylinder control module, and a Z-axis motion system form the Z-axis motion of the paste head. When in use, the cylinders of the cylinder module execute paste missions in turn, while only one cylinder works at one time. A ball spline module and a theta control system process the bias correction of chop. When moves at theta angle, all splines of the ball spline module work together, while the bias parameter of each spline is realized by a control-software. A vacuum system generates the control signals for the blow and adsorption of a vacuum resource and a chip, while the vacuum resource via a vacuum inlet of a micro cylinder in the cylinder module, a hollow piston rod, and a hollow spline shaft of the ball spline module, transmits vacuum to the end of the paste head to absorb and paste the chip.

Description

High speed full-automatic paster machine array type mounting head
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to the chip mounter field of SMT (Surface Mount Technology, surface mounting technology), be specifically related to the chip mounter that a kind of electron surface mounts and the technical field of mounting head assembly thereof.
(2) background technology
Surface mounting technology (SMT) originates from the end of the fifties, the thick film hybrid integrated circuit that occurs along with the invention of semiconductor integrated circuit.Because the ceramic substrate quality is hard, be not easy to punching and carry out the components and parts plug-in mounting, begin to adopt chip components and parts, so sheet capacitor, plate resistor have occurred, active components and parts then adopt nude film to assemble with forms such as wire bond or flip-chips.After entering the seventies, the application of hybrid integrated circuit begins to be expanded to industry and civil area by military domain, and production scale enlarges rapidly.The beginning of the eighties at the end of the seventies, traditional printed circuit board is pegged graft by original through hole and is assembled, use for reference the technology of hybrid circuit, progressively change into based on mounted on surface, this package thickness is thin, volume is little, reliability is high and the characteristics of being convenient to automated production make it progressively become the dominant technology of electronics assembling.Along with electronic product develops rapidly to portable, miniaturization, networking and multimedia direction, SMT is just obtaining application more and more widely in electronics industry, and has partly or entirely replaced conditional electronic dress connection technology in a lot of fields.
Chip mounter is the equipment of most critical in the SMT production line, and it has often accounted for the over half of whole production line investment.Chip mounter is broadly divided into four types at present: movable arm type, combined type, rotating disc type and large-scale parallel system.Different types of chip mounter respectively has quality, depends on that usually to the requirement of system, also there are certain balance in application or technology between its speed and precision.Although chip mounter is of a great variety, integrates and to be summarised as following four parts composition briefly: mounting head system, feeding system, printed circuit board (PCB) (pcb board) transmission system and management control system.Wherein the mounting head system is the core of chip mounter, and it will finish chip pickup to the overall process that mounts exactly on the pcb board, is determining the structure and the main performance of chip mounter.
From the function aspects that mounting head will be finished, mounting head should comprise Z axis motion system, θ angle control system, vacuum system.What wherein the Z axis motion system was finished chip mounts motion up and down, and the θ angle control system is finished the biased error of chip and proofreaied and correct, and vacuum system is finished picking up of chip and discharged.Correlation technique mainly can be divided into following a few class both at home and abroad at present: one, the Z axle adopts traditional drive system of gear/tooth bar, and actuator is simple, but control precision is difficult to improve; Two, the Z axle adopts servomotor/steel wire/roller, and rotatablely moving of motor is converted into moving up and down of Z axle, and this type systematic assembling is complicated, and precision is not high, if will realize the many vacuum nozzle system of single head, structure will be complicated more; Three, the Z axle adopts stepping motor and band transmission synchronously, motor rotatablely moved be converted into rectilinear motion, single suction nozzle is designed to a module, comprise two stepping motors, a responsible Z axle motion, a responsible θ angle control, there is certain precision in such system, and can be according to user's request independent assortment suction nozzle quantity, but the volume of such kind of drive single module system and quality are all very big, make up the rotator inertia that has increased mounting head behind many suction nozzles exponentially, in order to guarantee the useful life of placement accuracy and machine, correspondingly can only increase and hang this mounting head, and drive the size and the weight of the guide rail frame of its translation, finally cause the huge heaviness of machine volume, the also corresponding increase of cost; Four, this type of is that more external major companies often adopt, it is the driving control system of the servomotor drive elevating screw under the control of numeral or analog electronic equipment, this type systematic adopts advanced control algolithm and corresponding accurate light,, the machine actuating equipment, form complete control loop, the control precision height, response speed is fast, mounts the speed height, and the machine volume size is little, the reliability height, but the price of complete machine under this class technical solution is high, singly is exactly supporting elevating screw, and domestic just being difficult to creates, the price height of outsourcing, in addition, complexity is soft, hardware system is unfavorable for user's further application and development.
At present, placement equipment just develops towards high speed, high accuracy, intellectuality, flexible manufacturing system (FMS), direction such as multi-functional.Because the mounting head system shortcoming separately of above-mentioned several types has limited popularizing of its development and correlation technique to a certain extent.
(3) summary of the invention
At the above-mentioned shortcoming of prior art, technical problem to be solved by this invention is the array type mounting head that a kind of efficient, economy, topology layout is reasonable, transmission link is succinct, mechanical assembly volume is little, quality is little, response is fast chip mounter will be provided.
For this reason, technical solution of the present invention is a kind of array type mounting head of chip mounter, this mounting head comprises main frame, cylinder module, ball spline module, cylinder control module, vacuum system, θ angle control system, whole Z axis motion system, it is characterized in that:
Described main frame is a big plane, and corresponding installation screwed hole, gas channels, synchronizing jugged tape channel are arranged on it;
Described cylinder module is the accurate square execution cylinder of one group of miniature carrying magnetic switch, evenly closely branch above main frame, be linear array and distribute, be added with electromagnetic shielding plate between the adjacent cylinder, the piston rod of this cylinder is a kind of hollow type piston rod that can air guide;
Described ball spline module is one group of hollow type Miniature ball spline, comprise splined shaft and sleeve, they are evenly distributed on the main frame, be arranged in linear arrays corresponding to the cylinder piston axle center, its axis overlaps fully with the axis of described square cylinder, and each sleeve two ends is fixedly connected with nigger, and nigger is furnished with rigid bearing, and an end is furnished with synchronous pulley I, and back-moving spring;
Described cylinder control module comprises one group of two-position five-way valve, two groups of speed control valves and circuit board, and corresponding two speed control valves of two-position five-way valve are installed on the circuit board;
Described vacuum system comprises one group of vacuum generator, one group of vacuum steam supply valve, one group of destructive valve, one group of vacuum pressure switch, and these devices all are installed on the circuit board;
Described θ angle control system comprises motor, synchronous pulley I, two-sided synchronous cog belt, break-in stretcher, and motor output end is connected with synchronous pulley II; Described synchronous pulley I has several, equidistantly is arranged in a row; Two-sided synchronous band is walked around synchronous pulley I, synchronous pulley II and break-in stretcher according to specific order, the profile of tooth on two-sided synchronous band two sides respectively with separately synchronous pulley I that walks around and synchronous pulley II engagement, under the effect of the driving of motor output end synchronous pulley II and break-in stretcher, the ball spline shaft that makes array distribution is respectively around axle center rotation separately, thus realization θ angle bias correction;
Described whole Z axis motion system comprises supporting plate I, supporting plate II, lead screw assembly, lead screw assembly is between supporting plate I and supporting plate II, lead screw assembly is the Z spindle motor by the order of connection successively, shaft joint, leading screw, the feed screw nut that cooperates with leading screw, the Z spindle motor is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, leading screw one end is fixed installation, one end is the installation of moving about, a pair of angular contact bearing is equipped with in fixation side leading screw end, sleeve, the leading screw locking nut, be fixed on the supporting plate II by bearing holder (housing, cover) I and bearing cap, the lateral filament thick stick end of moving about is equipped with a deep groove ball bearing and is fixed on the supporting plate II by bearing holder (housing, cover) II, spring retainer and back-moving spring are installed between bearing holder (housing, cover) II and feed screw nut, and feed screw nut is fixed on the supporting plate I by being threaded; Linear slider is equipped with in supporting plate I and supporting plate II both sides, thereby makes supporting plate I and supporting plate II constitute a pair of straight line kinematic pair, makes supporting plate I and supporting plate II relative motion under the effect of drive motors and ball-screw;
Described cylinder module and ball spline module, each cylinder are corresponding to a ball spline, and by the coaxial connection of pipe connections, moving up and down of cylinder axis drives moving up and down of splined shaft, mounts action thereby finish;
Described cylinder module is fixed on a side of main frame by being threaded, the ball spline module is fixed on a side of main frame by two bearing group covers, and cylinder module and ball spline module are positioned at the same side of main frame;
Described cylinder control module and vacuum system are fixed on the opposite side of main frame by being threaded;
Circuit board in the described vacuum system has vacuum interface, and the gas channels that passes main frame by flexible pipe links to each other with the vacuum air supply opening of cylinder module, and when drawing chip, the vacuum steam supply valve is opened, and during pasting chip, air admission valve is opened;
Motor is fixed on the main frame by electric machine support in the described θ angle control system, and two-sided synchronous band passes synchronous pulley II on main frame and the motor through synchronizing jugged tape channel and the synchronous pulley I on the ball spline cooperates;
Supporting plate I in the described whole Z axis motion system is fixed on the main frame by being threaded, with cylinder module homonymy.
Described main frame, cylinder module, ball spline module, cylinder control module, vacuum system, θ angle control system, whole Z axis motion system have constituted the array type mounting head of high speed full-automatic paster machine of the present invention together.With the main frame is core, and other each system and module module all are installed on the main frame; Cylinder module, cylinder control module, whole Z axis motion system constitute the Z of mounting head to motion, whole Z axis motion system is responsible for the whole Z of mounting head to conciliation, to adapt to the task that mounts of different-thickness chip, minitype cylinder in the cylinder module is carried out the task that mounts by the Z of constant stroke to motion, during operating state, cylinder in the cylinder module is carried out the task of mounting successively, and synchronization has only single cylinder action; Ball spline module and θ angle control system are responsible for finishing the bias correction of chip together, and during the motion of θ angular direction, each spline moves together in the ball spline module, and the concrete offset parameter of single spline is realized by Control Software; Vacuum system is responsible for producing the control signal of vacuum source and chip pressure-vaccum, vacuum source is by the vacuum access port of the minitype cylinder in the cylinder module, and by the hollow type splined shaft in hollow type piston rod and the ball spline module, mounting head is terminal realizes that chip pick-up and subsides put thereby vacuum is passed to.
Advantage of the present invention is: it provides the solution of the design of suction nozzle mounting head more than, is design element with square hollow piston rod cylinder, finishes the motion of Z axle and the vacuum air-channel of suction nozzle, and compact conformation is succinct; The cylinder lower end is equipped with ball spline, and the ball spline sleeve connects firmly nigger, and synchronous pulley and miniature bearing are installed on nigger, has reduced distance between axles in the suction nozzle greatly, and overall mechanical assembly volume is little, quality is little thereby make; Proofread and correct at the θ angle that motor and two-sided synchronous band just can be finished multiaxis, further simplifies the internal structure of an organization, and whole Z axis motion system is finished the whole fine setting of mounting head, to adapt to the task that mounts of different-thickness chip.Adopt a large amount of pneumatic elements among the design, greatly reduced design cost.Parts among the design can both be purchased and be processed on market very easily, and it is integrated to carry out technology easily, has shortened the complete machine R﹠D cycle greatly.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a left view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a upward view of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that A-A of the present invention is to cutaway view.
Fig. 7 is single group ball spline assembling explosive view among the present invention.
Fig. 8 is square accurate structural representation of air cylinder among the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the ball-screw assembling explosive view in the whole Z axis motion system of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the two-sided synchronous band scheme of installation of the present invention.
Number in the figure and symbol description are as follows:
1, main frame 2, square execution cylinder 3, barricade
4, magnetic switch 5, spline back-moving spring 6: spline lock jack panel I
7, spline bearing I 8, synchronous pulley I 9, top lengthening cover
10, splined sleeve 11, splined shaft 12, bottom lengthening cover
13, spline bearing II 14, spline lock jack panel 15, vacuum pressure switch
16, vacuum circuit board 17, vacuum steam supply valve 18, vacuum generator
19, air admission valve 20, speed control valve I 21, speed control valve II
22, two-position five-way valve 23, control circuit board 24, stepping motor
25, electric machine support 26, break-in stretcher 27 synchronous pulley II
28, two-sidedly be with 29 synchronously, Z spindle motor 30, supporting plate II
31, linear slider 32, line slideway 33, supporting plate I
34, free end bearing 35, bearing holder (housing, cover) II 36, leading screw
37, Z axle back-moving spring 38, spring retainer 39, feed screw nut
40, bearing cap 41, angular contact bearing 42, sleeve
43, leading screw locking nut 44, bearing holder (housing, cover) I 45, shaft coupling
46, pipe connections 47, bearing group cover I 48, bearing group cover II
A, cylinder blow vent I B, cylinder blow vent II C, vacuum air supply opening
(5) embodiment
Described mounting head comprises main frame 1, cylinder module, ball spline module, cylinder control module, vacuum system, θ angle control system, whole Z axis motion system, it is characterized by:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described main frame 1 is a big plane, has on it that corresponding installation screwed hole, top have gas channels, the bottom has synchronizing jugged tape channel;
As shown in Figure 6, described cylinder module is the accurate square execution cylinder 2 of one group of miniature carrying magnetic switch 4, square execution cylinder 2 structures as shown in Figure 8, piston rod hollow, have 3 interfaces, A, B are piston motion blow vent, C is the vacuum air supply opening, square execution cylinder 2 evenly closely branch above main frame 1, be added with electromagnetic shielding plate 3 between the adjacent cylinder, the piston rod of square execution cylinder 2 is a kind of hollow type piston rods that can air guide, and single group cylinder is furnished with an electromagnetic shielding plate 3 and two magnetic switchs 4, has 8 single group cylinders in the present embodiment;
As Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, described ball spline module is one group of hollow type Miniature ball spline pair, comprise splined shaft 11 and splined sleeve 10, they are evenly distributed on the main frame 1, the dead in line of its axis and described square execution cylinder 2, and splined shaft 11 connects firmly by pipe connections 46 with square execution cylinder 2.Each splined sleeve 10 two ends is fixedly connected with top lengthening cover 9 and bottom lengthening cover 12, top lengthening cover 9 coaxial synchronous pulley I 8, spline bearing I 7, spline lock jack panel I 6 and the spline back-moving springs 5 installed successively; Bottom lengthening cover 12 coaxial spline bearing II 13 and the spline lock jack panel II 14 of installing successively; Have 8 groups of Miniature ball spline pairs in the present embodiment;
As shown in Figure 4, described cylinder control module comprises that one group of two-position five-way valve 22, one group of speed control valve I 20, one group of speed control valve II 21 and 23, one two-position five-way valves of control circuit board, 22 corresponding speed control valve I 20 and a speed control valve II 21 are installed on the control circuit board 23; There is air supply opening at control circuit board 23 two ends; Control circuit board 23 is installed on the main frame 1 by being threaded; Speed control valve I 20 and speed control valve II21 are one-way throttle valve, and the gas channels that passes main frame 1 by flexible pipe links to each other with A, the B mouth of square execution cylinder 2 respectively;
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, described vacuum system comprises one group of vacuum generator 18, one group of vacuum steam supply valve 17, one group of destructive valve 19, one group of vacuum pressure switch 15, and these devices all are installed on the vacuum circuit board 16; Vacuum circuit board 16 has a vacuum pumping to generate mouth, and corresponding to each vacuum generator 18, the gas channels that passes main frame 1 by flexible pipe links to each other with the C mouth of square execution cylinder 2; Vacuum circuit board 16 is fixed on the main frame 1 by being threaded, and is positioned at the top of cylinder control module;
As Fig. 1, Fig. 5, shown in Figure 10, described θ angle control system comprises stepping motor 24, synchronous pulley I 8, two-sidedly is with 28 synchronously,, stepping motor 24 outputs are connected with synchronous pulley II 27; Described synchronous pulley I 8 has 8, equidistantly is arranged in a row; Two-sidedly walk around one group of synchronous pulley I 8, synchronous pulley II27 and break-in stretcher 26 with 28 according to specific order synchronously; Stepping motor 24 is fixed on the main frame 1 by electric machine support 25; Break-in stretcher 26 is by being bolted on the main frame 1, just can tensioning is two-sided be with 28 synchronously by changing its position; During work the synchronous pulley II 27 of stepping motor 24 outputs drive two-sided synchronously with 28 and with 8 synchronous pulley I 8 of its engagement, synchronous pulley I8 drives splined shafts 11 by top lengthening cover 9 and splined sleeve 10 again, realizes θ angle bias correction;
As Fig. 1, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 9, described whole Z axis motion system comprises supporting plate I 33, supporting plate II30, lead screw assembly, lead screw assembly is between supporting plate I 33 and supporting plate II 30, lead screw assembly is a Z spindle motor 29 by the order of connection successively, shaft joint 45, leading screw 36, feed screw nut 39, Z spindle motor 29 is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I 44, leading screw 36 1 ends are fixed installations, one end is the installation of moving about, a pair of angular contact bearing 41 is equipped with in fixation side leading screw end, sleeve 42, leading screw locking nut 43, be fixed on the supporting plate II 30 by bearing holder (housing, cover) I 44 and bearing cap 40, the lateral filament thick stick end of moving about is equipped with a free end bearing 34, be deep groove ball bearing, it is fixed on the supporting plate II 30 by bearing holder (housing, cover) II 35, spring retainer 38 and Z axle back-moving spring 37 are installed between bearing holder (housing, cover) II 35 and feed screw nut 39, and feed screw nut 39 is fixed on the supporting plate I33 by being threaded; Two line slideways 31 are housed between supporting plate I 33 and the supporting plate II 30, two linear slider 32 are housed on every line slideway 31, the both sides that are distributed in supporting plate I 33 of line slideway 31 symmetries, thereby make supporting plate I 33 and supporting plate II 30 constitute a pair of straight line kinematic pair, under the effect of Z spindle motor 29 and leading screw 36, make supporting plate I 33 and supporting plate II 30 relative motions, finish Z at different chip thickness to fine adjustment;
As shown in Figure 6, described cylinder module and ball spline module, each square execution cylinder 2 are corresponding to a splined shaft 11, by pipe connections 46 coaxial connections; Described cylinder module is fixed on a side of main frame 1 by being threaded, the ball spline module overlaps the side that II 48 is fixed on main frame by bearing group cover I 47 and bearing group, and cylinder module and ball spline module are positioned at the same side of main frame 1;
As shown in Figure 2, described cylinder control module and vacuum system are fixed on the opposite side of main frame 1 by being threaded;
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 10, stepping motor 24 is fixed on the main frame 1 by electric machine support 25 in the described θ angle control system, two-sidedly cooperates with synchronous pulley II 27 on 28 synchronizing jugged tape channel and the stepping motors 24 that pass on the main frame 1 and the synchronous pulley I 8 on the ball spline synchronously;
Supporting plate I 33 in the described whole Z axis motion system is fixed on by being threaded on the main frame 1, with the cylinder module in the same side.
Described mounting head is when concrete work, whole Z axis motion system is at first according to the concrete gauge of production task chips, make Z to fine adjustment, under the effect of vacuum system and cylinder module and cylinder control module, finish chip pick-up, under the cooperation of vision correction, finish the bias correction of chip by the θ angle control system, then finish chip and paste and put in the effect of vacuum system and cylinder module and cylinder control module.
The specific embodiment flow process is following, and (convenient for setting forth, the cylinder axis in the ball spline module of cylinder module and correspondence thereof and the position of splined shaft are called No. 1 position, No. 2 positions ... No. 8 positions):
The chip pick-up flow process: 1. cylinder is descending, and 2. the vacuum steam supply valve is opened, and 3. vacuum pressure switch is opened, 4. chip pick-up, and 5. cylinder is up.
Chip pastes the journey of releasing: 1. cylinder is descending, and 2. air admission valve is opened, and 3. chip pastes and puts, and 4. cylinder is up.
The mounting head workflow: 1. according to production task chips kind, whole Z axis motion system is made Z to fine setting;
2. No. 1 position chip pick-up;
3. No. 2 position-No. 8 position chip pick-ups;
4. proofread and correct at θ angle, No. 1 position;
5. No. 1 position chip pastes and puts;
6. No. 8 position, No. 2 positions-is carried out the θ angle respectively and is proofreaied and correct to paste with chip and put;
7. entering operation 2. circulates and carries out;
8. mount and finish.

Claims (1)

1, a kind of array type mounting head of chip mounter, this mounting head comprises main frame, cylinder module, ball spline module, cylinder control module, vacuum system, θ angle control system, whole Z axis motion system, it is characterized in that: this main frame is a big plane, have on it that corresponding installation screwed hole, top have gas channels, the bottom has synchronizing jugged tape channel, with the main frame is core, and other each system and module module all are installed on the main frame; This cylinder module is the accurate square execution cylinder of one group of miniature carrying magnetic switch, evenly closely branch above main frame, be linear array and distribute, be added with electromagnetic shielding plate between the adjacent cylinder, the piston rod of this cylinder is a kind of hollow type piston rod that can air guide; This ball spline module is one group of hollow type Miniature ball spline, comprise splined shaft and sleeve, they are evenly distributed on the main frame, be arranged in linear arrays corresponding to the cylinder piston axle center, its axis overlaps fully with the axis of this square cylinder, and each sleeve two ends is fixedly connected with nigger, and nigger is furnished with rigid bearing, and an end is furnished with synchronous pulley I, and back-moving spring; This cylinder control module comprises one group of two-position five-way valve, two groups of speed control valves and circuit board, and corresponding two speed control valves of two-position five-way valve are installed on the circuit board; This vacuum system comprises one group of vacuum generator, one group of vacuum steam supply valve, one group of destructive valve, one group of vacuum pressure switch, and these devices all are installed on the circuit board; This θ angle control system comprises motor, synchronous pulley I, two-sided synchronous cog belt, break-in stretcher, and motor output end is connected with synchronous pulley II; This synchronous pulley I has predetermined, equidistantly is arranged in a row; Two-sided synchronous band is walked around synchronous pulley I, synchronous pulley II and break-in stretcher according to specific order, the profile of tooth on two-sided synchronous band two sides respectively with separately synchronous pulley I that walks around and synchronous pulley II engagement, under the effect of the driving of motor output end synchronous pulley II and break-in stretcher, the ball spline shaft that makes array distribution is respectively around axle center rotation separately, thus realization θ angle bias correction; This integral body Z axis motion system comprises supporting plate I, supporting plate II, lead screw assembly, lead screw assembly is between supporting plate I and supporting plate II, lead screw assembly is the Z spindle motor by the order of connection successively, shaft joint, leading screw, the feed screw nut that cooperates with leading screw, the Z spindle motor is installed on the bearing holder (housing, cover) I, leading screw one end is fixed installation, one end is the installation of moving about, a pair of angular contact bearing is equipped with in fixation side leading screw end, sleeve, the leading screw locking nut, be fixed on the supporting plate II by bearing holder (housing, cover) I and bearing cap, the lateral filament thick stick end of moving about is equipped with a deep groove ball bearing and is fixed on the supporting plate II by bearing holder (housing, cover) II, spring retainer and back-moving spring are installed between bearing holder (housing, cover) II and feed screw nut, and feed screw nut is fixed on the supporting plate I by being threaded; Linear slider is equipped with in supporting plate I and supporting plate II both sides, thereby makes supporting plate I and supporting plate II constitute a pair of straight line kinematic pair, makes supporting plate I and supporting plate II relative motion under the effect of drive motors and ball-screw; This cylinder module and ball spline module, each cylinder are corresponding to a ball spline, and by the coaxial connection of pipe connections, moving up and down of cylinder axis drives moving up and down of splined shaft, mounts action thereby finish; This cylinder module is fixed on a side of main frame by being threaded, the ball spline module is fixed on a side of main frame by two bearing group covers, and cylinder module and ball spline module are positioned at the same side of main frame; This cylinder control module and vacuum system are fixed on the opposite side of main frame by being threaded; Circuit board in this vacuum system has vacuum interface, and the gas channels that passes main frame by flexible pipe links to each other with the vacuum air supply opening of cylinder module, and when drawing chip, the vacuum steam supply valve is opened, and during pasting chip, air admission valve is opened; Vacuum system is responsible for producing the control signal of vacuum source and chip pressure-vaccum, vacuum source is by the vacuum access port of the minitype cylinder in the cylinder module, and by the hollow type splined shaft in hollow type piston rod and the ball spline module, mounting head is terminal realizes that chip pick-up and subsides put thereby vacuum is passed to; Motor is fixed on the main frame by electric machine support in this θ angle control system, two-sided synchronous band passes synchronous pulley II on main frame and the motor through synchronizing jugged tape channel and the synchronous pulley I on the ball spline cooperates, ball spline module and θ angle control system are responsible for finishing the bias correction of chip together, when move in the θ angular direction, each spline moves together in the ball spline module, and the concrete offset parameter of single spline is realized by Control Software; Supporting plate I in this integral body Z axis motion system is fixed on the main frame by being threaded, with cylinder module homonymy, cylinder module, cylinder control module, whole Z axis motion system constitute the Z of mounting head to motion, whole Z axis motion system is responsible for the whole Z of mounting head to conciliation, to adapt to the task that mounts of different-thickness chip, minitype cylinder in the cylinder module is carried out the task that mounts by the Z of constant stroke to motion, during operating state, cylinder in the cylinder module is carried out the task of mounting successively, and synchronization has only single cylinder action.
CN200610089487A 2006-06-29 2006-06-29 High speed full-automatic paster machine array type mounting head Expired - Fee Related CN100579353C (en)

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CN109588037B (en) * 2018-12-19 2024-03-26 东莞市和合环保科技有限公司 Z-axis motion control mechanism of FPC (flexible printed circuit) chip mounter head
CN112719508B (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-10-18 内蒙古崇正科技有限公司 Reflow soldering machine for electronic manufacturing industry and use method thereof
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