CN100559876C - 信息传送设备和信息传送方法 - Google Patents
信息传送设备和信息传送方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN100559876C CN100559876C CNB2007100982128A CN200710098212A CN100559876C CN 100559876 C CN100559876 C CN 100559876C CN B2007100982128 A CNB2007100982128 A CN B2007100982128A CN 200710098212 A CN200710098212 A CN 200710098212A CN 100559876 C CN100559876 C CN 100559876C
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- data
- frame
- unit
- code
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 79
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 11
- 241001269238 Data Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 3
- AWSBQWZZLBPUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N mdat Chemical compound C1=C2CC(N)CCC2=CC2=C1OCO2 AWSBQWZZLBPUQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012508 change request Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/70—Media network packetisation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/60—Network streaming of media packets
- H04L65/75—Media network packet handling
- H04L65/762—Media network packet handling at the source
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L65/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
- H04L65/80—Responding to QoS
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
- H04N19/115—Selection of the code volume for a coding unit prior to coding
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/102—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or selection affected or controlled by the adaptive coding
- H04N19/127—Prioritisation of hardware or computational resources
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
- H04N19/142—Detection of scene cut or scene change
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
- H04N19/146—Data rate or code amount at the encoder output
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
- H04N19/146—Data rate or code amount at the encoder output
- H04N19/149—Data rate or code amount at the encoder output by estimating the code amount by means of a model, e.g. mathematical model or statistical model
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/134—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the element, parameter or criterion affecting or controlling the adaptive coding
- H04N19/164—Feedback from the receiver or from the transmission channel
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/10—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding
- H04N19/169—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding
- H04N19/17—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object
- H04N19/172—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals using adaptive coding characterised by the coding unit, i.e. the structural portion or semantic portion of the video signal being the object or the subject of the adaptive coding the unit being an image region, e.g. an object the region being a picture, frame or field
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N19/00—Methods or arrangements for coding, decoding, compressing or decompressing digital video signals
- H04N19/46—Embedding additional information in the video signal during the compression process
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
- H04N21/23805—Controlling the feeding rate to the network, e.g. by controlling the video pump
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/238—Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. adapting the transmission rate of a video stream to network bandwidth; Processing of multiplex streams
- H04N21/2385—Channel allocation; Bandwidth allocation
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/20—Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
- H04N21/23—Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
- H04N21/24—Monitoring of processes or resources, e.g. monitoring of server load, available bandwidth, upstream requests
- H04N21/2402—Monitoring of the downstream path of the transmission network, e.g. bandwidth available
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/80—Generation or processing of content or additional data by content creator independently of the distribution process; Content per se
- H04N21/85—Assembly of content; Generation of multimedia applications
- H04N21/854—Content authoring
- H04N21/85406—Content authoring involving a specific file format, e.g. MP4 format
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Algebra (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
- Mathematical Optimization (AREA)
- Pure & Applied Mathematics (AREA)
- Compression Or Coding Systems Of Tv Signals (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
- Detection And Prevention Of Errors In Transmission (AREA)
- Compression, Expansion, Code Conversion, And Decoders (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2006111360A JP4994698B2 (ja) | 2006-04-13 | 2006-04-13 | 情報伝送装置及び情報伝送方法 |
| JP2006111360 | 2006-04-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101056401A CN101056401A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| CN100559876C true CN100559876C (zh) | 2009-11-11 |
Family
ID=38255311
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2007100982128A Expired - Fee Related CN100559876C (zh) | 2006-04-13 | 2007-04-13 | 信息传送设备和信息传送方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8923410B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1845690B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4994698B2 (enExample) |
| KR (2) | KR100883811B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN100559876C (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5236332B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2013-07-17 | アイベックステクノロジー株式会社 | 符号化装置、符号化方法および符号化プログラム |
| EP2107811A1 (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-07 | British Telecmmunications public limited campany | Encoder |
| EP2129130A1 (fr) | 2008-05-26 | 2009-12-02 | THOMSON Licensing | Procédé de transmission simplifié d'un flux de signaux entre un émetteur et un appareil électronique |
| US9380091B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2016-06-28 | Wi-Lan Labs, Inc. | Systems and methods for using client-side video buffer occupancy for enhanced quality of experience in a communication network |
| JP5199219B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-05-15 | 株式会社日立国際電気 | デジタル放送装置、デジタル放送方法、および、デジタル放送プログラム |
| JP5497919B2 (ja) | 2010-03-05 | 2014-05-21 | サムスン エレクトロニクス カンパニー リミテッド | ファイルフォーマットベースの適応的ストリーム生成、再生方法及び装置とその記録媒体 |
| WO2013025032A1 (ko) * | 2011-08-12 | 2013-02-21 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 수신 장치 및 그 수신 방법 |
| US9772958B2 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2017-09-26 | Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development Lp | Methods and apparatus to control generation of memory access requests |
| KR102181776B1 (ko) * | 2012-06-05 | 2020-11-24 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 범용 디바이스에서의 파일 송/수신 장치 및 방법 |
| US10063606B2 (en) | 2012-06-12 | 2018-08-28 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for using client-side video buffer occupancy for enhanced quality of experience in a communication network |
| JP5947641B2 (ja) * | 2012-07-06 | 2016-07-06 | キヤノン株式会社 | 動画像符号化装置及びその制御方法、コンピュータプログラム |
| TWI505699B (zh) * | 2012-11-23 | 2015-10-21 | Inst Information Industry | 資料串流傳輸方法 |
| JP6801539B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-17 | 2020-12-16 | 株式会社リコー | 情報処理システム、情報処理装置、情報処理プログラム及び情報処理方法 |
| WO2021200161A1 (ja) * | 2020-03-31 | 2021-10-07 | ソニーグループ株式会社 | 復号化装置、復号化方法、符号化装置、及び符号化方法 |
| US20230396357A1 (en) * | 2022-06-01 | 2023-12-07 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Indication of network condition at a remote ue |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424858A (zh) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-18 | Lg电子株式会社 | 用于设定移动通信中的数据传输率的方法 |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2675130B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-29 | 1997-11-12 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 画像データ転送再生方法および転送再生装置 |
| US5473569A (en) * | 1994-08-01 | 1995-12-05 | Motorola, Inc. | Method for operating a flash memory |
| JP3156705B1 (ja) * | 1995-06-14 | 2001-04-16 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | データ送信方法 |
| JPH09149066A (ja) * | 1995-11-21 | 1997-06-06 | Hitachi Cable Ltd | スイッチングハブ |
| US6115420A (en) * | 1997-03-14 | 2000-09-05 | Microsoft Corporation | Digital video signal encoder and encoding method |
| KR100231924B1 (ko) | 1997-03-21 | 1999-12-01 | 윤종용 | 가변 블럭 기반 색도 상관성을 이용한 영상 부호화 방법 |
| GB2324668A (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1998-10-28 | Racal Communications Syst Ltd | Error resilient video processing technique |
| KR100266590B1 (ko) * | 1997-12-11 | 2000-09-15 | 구자홍 | 디지탈스틸카메라의화상압축제어방법 |
| KR100258563B1 (ko) | 1997-12-30 | 2000-06-15 | 김덕중 | 비동기 전송 모드 수신 시스템의 메모리 할당 방법 |
| JP3560217B2 (ja) * | 1998-04-30 | 2004-09-02 | ソニー株式会社 | データ符号化装置、データ符号化方法及びデータ伝送方法 |
| JP3147862B2 (ja) | 1998-07-08 | 2001-03-19 | 日本電気株式会社 | 複数オンライン制御プログラムのトレース採取方法 |
| JP4362793B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-05 | 2009-11-11 | 日本ビクター株式会社 | 動画像符号化装置及びその方法 |
| US20020080267A1 (en) * | 2000-11-28 | 2002-06-27 | Allan Moluf | High capacity, low-latency multiplexer |
| JP4016647B2 (ja) * | 2001-05-17 | 2007-12-05 | 日本電気株式会社 | 移動通信システム、基地局、移動局及びそれらに用いるしきい値設定方法並びにそのプログラム |
| JP4432284B2 (ja) * | 2001-06-26 | 2010-03-17 | ソニー株式会社 | 記録装置および方法 |
| US7292690B2 (en) * | 2002-01-02 | 2007-11-06 | Sony Corporation | Video scene change detection |
| KR20040020638A (ko) * | 2002-08-31 | 2004-03-09 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 무선 채널 특성을 반영한 동적 패킷 세그먼트 임계치관리방법 |
| US7957486B2 (en) * | 2002-09-30 | 2011-06-07 | Intel Corporation | Transmission link adaptation |
| JP4110521B2 (ja) * | 2002-11-21 | 2008-07-02 | ソニー株式会社 | 情報処理システムおよび方法、情報処理装置および方法、プログラム、並びにデータ構造 |
| US20060209947A1 (en) * | 2003-06-06 | 2006-09-21 | Gerard De Haan | Video compression |
| JP2005191933A (ja) * | 2003-12-25 | 2005-07-14 | Funai Electric Co Ltd | 送信装置、送受信システム |
| WO2007091924A1 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2007-08-16 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) | Arrangement and method for extended control plane signalling in a high speed packet data communication |
-
2006
- 2006-04-13 JP JP2006111360A patent/JP4994698B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2007
- 2007-03-21 US US11/689,338 patent/US8923410B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-02 KR KR20070032217A patent/KR100883811B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-04-13 EP EP07106115.4A patent/EP1845690B1/en active Active
- 2007-04-13 CN CNB2007100982128A patent/CN100559876C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-10-16 KR KR1020080101418A patent/KR100920195B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1424858A (zh) * | 2001-12-04 | 2003-06-18 | Lg电子株式会社 | 用于设定移动通信中的数据传输率的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20080103483A (ko) | 2008-11-27 |
| KR100883811B1 (ko) | 2009-02-16 |
| KR100920195B1 (ko) | 2009-10-06 |
| JP4994698B2 (ja) | 2012-08-08 |
| EP1845690A3 (en) | 2016-04-13 |
| CN101056401A (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| US20070286279A1 (en) | 2007-12-13 |
| JP2007288364A (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
| EP1845690A2 (en) | 2007-10-17 |
| KR20070102393A (ko) | 2007-10-18 |
| EP1845690B1 (en) | 2018-07-25 |
| US8923410B2 (en) | 2014-12-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN100559876C (zh) | 信息传送设备和信息传送方法 | |
| JP6743235B2 (ja) | マルチメディアシステムにおけるメディアパケット送信方法 | |
| US9749713B2 (en) | Budget encoding | |
| CN105191325B (zh) | 数据发送方法、数据再现方法、数据发送装置及数据再现装置 | |
| CN103828325B (zh) | 流送媒体的统计复用 | |
| CN102710966A (zh) | 基于http协议的视频直播方法及系统 | |
| CN104079622A (zh) | 用于媒体分发的设备、方法及系统 | |
| TW200414751A (en) | Encoder and method for encoding | |
| KR20150010652A (ko) | 멀티미디어 통신 시스템에서 패킷 송/수신 장치 및 방법 | |
| CN111726655A (zh) | 视频处理装置、方法和系统 | |
| CN111327951A (zh) | 多媒体数据播放方法、装置、系统及存储介质 | |
| US20200351213A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for transmitting and receiving packet in communication system | |
| CN101217553A (zh) | 一种媒体流的随机访问处理方法 | |
| CN103905843B (zh) | 一种规避连续i帧的分布式音视频处理装置和处理方法 | |
| US20160080455A1 (en) | Delivery device, reproduction device, and delivery system | |
| US9800897B2 (en) | Method and device for forming a common datastream according to the ATSC standard | |
| US8681860B2 (en) | Moving picture compression apparatus and method of controlling operation of same | |
| CN101707623A (zh) | 一种小内存系统中的文件发送方法及装置 | |
| TW200917843A (en) | Transmission of packet data | |
| CN108353183A (zh) | 用于基于图片组(gop)对视频数据流进行编码的方法 | |
| JP2015512188A (ja) | メディアファイルのファイルデータを提供する方法とシステム | |
| CN108574882B (zh) | 一种视频传输方法和装置 | |
| CN105407360A (zh) | 一种数据处理方法及装置 | |
| CN101286993A (zh) | 码流录制、重建方法及设备、码流录制及重建设备 | |
| JP2004193989A (ja) | 符号化伝送装置及び符号化伝送方法 |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20091111 |