CN100441354C - Welding structure and welding method for aluminum accumulator and heat exchanger - Google Patents

Welding structure and welding method for aluminum accumulator and heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN100441354C
CN100441354C CNB2005800023676A CN200580002367A CN100441354C CN 100441354 C CN100441354 C CN 100441354C CN B2005800023676 A CNB2005800023676 A CN B2005800023676A CN 200580002367 A CN200580002367 A CN 200580002367A CN 100441354 C CN100441354 C CN 100441354C
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum
stainless steel
tubular conductor
accumulator
steel sleeve
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CN1910004A (en
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伊藤和彦
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Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
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Publication of CN1910004A publication Critical patent/CN1910004A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/26Arrangements for connecting different sections of heat-exchange elements, e.g. of radiators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K31/00Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups
    • B23K31/02Processes relevant to this subclass, specially adapted for particular articles or purposes, but not covered by only one of the preceding main groups relating to soldering or welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B39/00Evaporators; Condensers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/40Fluid line arrangements
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B43/00Arrangements for separating or purifying gases or liquids; Arrangements for vaporising the residuum of liquid refrigerant, e.g. by heat
    • F25B43/006Accumulators
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K2101/00Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
    • B23K2101/04Tubular or hollow articles
    • B23K2101/14Heat exchangers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Arc Welding In General (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Butt Welding And Welding Of Specific Article (AREA)

Abstract

A welding structure and a welding method for an aluminum accumulator capable of reducing defective welding and smoothly flowing a refrigerating machine oil and a heat exchanger. The welding structure for the aluminum accumulator comprises an aluminum pipe having a beading processed part, the aluminum accumulator, and a stainless steel sleeve. The stainless steel sleeve is inserted into the end part of the aluminum pipe so that the end face of the stainless steel sleeve matches the end face of the aluminum pipe. The aluminum pipe is inserted into the aluminum accumulator up to the beading processed part, and the aluminum pipe and the aluminumaccumulator are welded to each other at a joint part where the aluminum pipe, the aluminum accumulator, and the stainless steel sleeve are overlapped with each other.

Description

The Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator and welding method and heat exchanger
Technical field
The welded heat exchanger that the present invention relates to the Welding Structure and the welding method of aluminum accumulator and possessed this aluminum accumulator.
Background technology
In general, in the employed heat exchanger, the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator and aluminum tubular conductor is known to be following reservoir Welding Structure, promptly in domestic refrigerator etc., be inserted in the stainless steel sleeve pipe that interior week had of the connecting portion of aluminum accumulator and aluminum tubular conductor, with the periphery welding of connecting portion.But, in recent years, owing in household appliances such as refrigerator, realized further cost degradation, in addition, used medium has also used combustible refrigerant, therefore in the heat exchanger as internal functional unit, also require cost degradation, and require to improve soldering reliability.But the aluminium weld part can produce failure welding, need repair or produce once more, thereby be difficult to reduce production costs.In addition, as other problem, in the Welding Structure of reservoir outlet, be to pay the utmost attention to the structure that reduces failure welding, therefore will become the structure that flows of obstruction refrigerator oil to compressor, thus might be because of the not enough reliability that influence compressor of refrigerator oil.
Based on above situation, wish to have the minimizing of satisfying failure welding simultaneously and the Welding Structure and the welding method that flow smoothly of refrigerator oil.
Fig. 6 is that the spy opens the aluminum tubular conductor Welding Structure profile of being put down in writing in the flat 7-185889 communique in the past.
As shown in Figure 6, internal flow have cold-producing medium 2 aluminum tubular conductor 4, aluminum accumulator 5 interior week the inserting stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 of connecting portion 12 and be welded to connect in the aluminum tubular conductor Welding Structure of periphery of portion 12, at aluminum accumulator 5 ladder 13 is set interior week, the periphery of aluminum tubular conductor 4 is inserted this ladder 13, and the connecting portion 12 that makes this aluminum tubular conductor 4 that has overlapped is positioned at the substantial middle place of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8, with the periphery welding of this connecting portion 12.
But, in the described formation in the past, because of the ladder of being located in the aluminum accumulator 5 13 makes the attenuation of end difference wall thickness, when welding necessary aluminium amount reduce, therefore need utilize the aluminum of aluminium filler wire etc. to supply with.Under this situation, if welding technical ability is poor, then can't carries out appropriate aluminum and supply with, thereby produce failure welding.In addition, poor because stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is difficult to the location with the connecting airtight property of aluminum tubular conductor 4, therefore when welding, have because of sliding or falling the situation that produces failure welding.In addition, when outlet side at aluminum accumulator, be that refrigerant liquid stream downstream side is when having adopted structure in the past, then owing in aluminum accumulator 5, fly out at textural stainless steel sleeve pipe 8, the refrigerator oil that therefore will hinder the aluminum accumulator inwall 11 of flowing through flows to compressor, thus the problem that has compressor breakage etc. that compressor reliability is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator is, possesses:
Have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor,
With the aluminum pipe two ends draw the aluminum accumulator that processes shape,
The stainless steel sleeve pipe,
The stainless steel box face is inserted the aluminum tubular conductor end alignedly with the aluminum tubular conductor end face,
Aluminum tubular conductor is inserted to the aluminum accumulator end, adds the Ministry of worker until welding bead,
Aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator, rust steel sleeve are welded at the connecting portion that is overlapping.
Heat exchanger possesses the Welding Structure of described aluminum accumulator.
The welding method of aluminum accumulator is, possesses: have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator, the stainless steel sleeve pipe that processes shape drawn at the aluminum pipe two ends,
After stainless steel box face and aluminum tubular conductor end face are inserted the aluminum tubular conductor end alignedly, aluminum tubular conductor is inserted to the aluminum accumulator end, add the Ministry of worker until welding bead,
Aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator, stainless steel sleeve pipe are welded at the connecting portion that is overlapping.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the aluminum accumulator Welding Structure profile of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the stainless steel sleeve pipe stereogram of identical embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the aluminum accumulator Welding Structure profile of embodiments of the present invention 2.
Fig. 4 is the stainless steel sleeve pipe stereogram of identical embodiment.
Fig. 5 is the front view that has possessed the welded heat exchanger of aluminum accumulator of embodiments of the present invention 1,2.
Fig. 6 is an aluminum tubular conductor Welding Structure profile in the past.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is the scheme that has solved described problem in the past, and its purpose is, following aluminum accumulator Welding Structure is provided, and, can suppress the generation of the failure welding of weld part fully that is, and can realize flowing smoothly of refrigerator oil.
In order to solve described problem in the past, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure of the present invention is, the stainless steel sleeve pipe is being inserted in the aluminum tubular conductor after week according to the mode that the stainless steel sleeve tube end is alignd with the aluminum tubular conductor end face, the aluminum tubular conductor end face is inserted to aluminum accumulator, put until the welding bead working position, with the connecting portion welding that has overlapped.
Like this, just can aluminum tubular conductor wall thickness reduction ground not welded, thereby do not need superb welding technical ability, and failure welding seldom, can realize the inhibition of production cost.In addition, owing to do not have the situation that the stainless steel sleeve pipe flies out in aluminum accumulator, therefore can realize flowing smoothly of refrigerator oil.
The present invention is following aluminum accumulator Welding Structure, promptly, by have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor, the aluminum accumulator, the stainless steel sleeve pipe that process shape drawn in the aluminum pipe two ends constitute, the stainless steel box face is inserted the aluminum tubular conductor end alignedly with the aluminum tubular conductor end face, aluminum tubular conductor is inserted to the aluminum accumulator end, add the Ministry of worker until welding bead, aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator and stainless steel sleeve pipe are welded at the connecting portion that is overlapping.According to the present invention,, therefore just can realize the minimizing of failure welding owing to can guarantee enough aluminium amounts at weld part.In addition, when aluminium welds the use of normally used aluminium filler wire also be reduced, can realize the reduction of production cost.In addition, because the stainless steel sleeve pipe can not fly out from aluminum tubular conductor, so refrigerator oil just can successfully flow, and can improve the reliability of compressor.
In addition, stainless steel sleeve pipe of the present invention is to be shaped as corrosion resistant plate cylindraceous, and the outside of cylindrical portion and the inner face of described aluminum tubular conductor connect airtight.The present invention be owing to can make that the outside of stainless steel sleeve pipe is whole connects airtight with the aluminum tubular conductor inner face, the slip in the time of therefore just can preventing to weld or fall, thus can realize the further minimizing of failure welding.
In addition, stainless steel sleeve pipe of the present invention is the shape with end face direction bending outside pipe of a side of stainless steel tube, owing to do not have slit in sleeve pipe, the aluminium through welding when therefore not having the aluminium welding, can guarantee enough aluminium wall thickness at weld part, therefore can realize the minimizing of failure welding.In addition, utilize the bend of end face, it is more easy that the location during insertion becomes, and operation optimization can be realized the inhibition of production cost.
In addition, the present invention be the aluminum tubular conductor end be positioned at than draw add Ministry of worker's inner face tangent line and aluminum accumulator inwall intersection point more by the structure of the position of end face direction, can not hinder the flowing of refrigerator oil of the aluminum accumulator inwall of flowing through, can improve the reliability of compressor.
In addition, the present invention is provided with the fixedly structure of the caulking portion of stainless steel sleeve pipe in aluminum tubular conductor outside, owing to can more securely the stainless steel sleeve pipe be fixed, so can prevent the slip of stainless steel sleeve pipe or falls, and can realize the minimizing of failure welding.
In addition, the present invention be the angle of aluminum accumulator end face at the inside and outside structure that all is made as approximate right angle, because of guaranteeing enough aluminium amounts, just can realize the further minimizing of failure welding at weld part.In addition, when aluminium welds the use of normally used aluminium filler wire also be reduced, can realize the reduction of production cost.
In addition, the present invention is the welded heat exchanger that has possessed aluminum accumulator, and the heat exchanger that can reduce failure welding and realize the reduction of production cost can be provided.
In addition, the present invention is following aluminum accumulator welding method, promptly, by have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor, the aluminum accumulator, the stainless steel sleeve pipe that process shape drawn in the aluminum pipe two ends constitute, after the stainless steel box face is inserted the aluminum tubular conductor end alignedly with the aluminum tubular conductor end face, aluminum tubular conductor is inserted to the aluminum accumulator end, adds the Ministry of worker until welding bead, and aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator and stainless steel sleeve pipe are welded at the connecting portion that is overlapping.Therefore the present invention can reduce failure welding owing to can guarantee enough aluminium wall thickness at weld part.In addition, when aluminium welds the use of normally used aluminium filler wire also be reduced, can realize the reduction of production cost.In addition, because the stainless steel sleeve pipe can not fly out from aluminum tubular conductor, so refrigerator oil just can successfully flow, and can improve the reliability of compressor.
Below, will in the reference accompanying drawing, embodiments of the present invention be described.For with identical in the past formation, use same-sign, detailed explanation is omitted.And the present invention is not limited by this embodiment.
(embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 is the aluminum accumulator Welding Structure profile of embodiments of the present invention 1, and Fig. 2 is the stainless steel sleeve pipe stereogram of identical embodiment.Among Fig. 1, Fig. 2, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure 1 is made of aluminum tubular conductor 4, aluminum accumulator 5, stainless steel sleeve pipe 8, and wherein, aluminum tubular conductor 4 is used in the outlet of employed reservoir in the refrigeration system of for example refrigerator, be the heat-transfer pipe that cold-producing medium 2 is arranged in internal flow, have welding bead and add the Ministry of worker 3; Aluminum accumulator 5 has following effect,, stores liquid refrigerant that is, and liquid refrigerant is directly flowed to compressor (not shown), but after the heat load that utilizes heat exchanger (using Fig. 5 to illustrate in the back) is with its gasification, sends into compressor; Stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 has the effect of the obstruction that prevents the aluminum tubular conductor that caused by the aluminium through welding to the inside of aluminum tubular conductor 4 in when welding.Stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is following structures, that is, with the drawing of a slice corrosion resistant plate, periphery 6 is made into cylindrical shape, has the wide slit opening portion 7 of 1~1.5mm at long side direction.And said here aluminium also comprises aluminium alloy except fine aluminium, for stainless steel, considers from etch-proof viewpoint, preferably uses austenitic type.
Aluminum accumulator Welding Structure 1 for constitute as implied abovely below will illustrate its action, effect.
At first, insert stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 to interior week of aluminum tubular conductor 4.At this moment, the end face of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is inserted into the end face positions aligning with aluminum tubular conductor 4.Stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 inserts and temporarily along the circumferential direction shunk ground because the wide slit opening portion 7 of 1~1.5mm is arranged.After insertion, because of rebound effect slightly restores, thus stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 just with the crimping securely of interior week of aluminum tubular conductor 4.And, the outward deformation that makes aluminum tubular conductor 4 after the insertion also can be set or produce the depression etc. of indenture etc., that is, be provided with caulking 9, thereby more firmly fix.
In addition,, thereby the outside of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 and the inner face of aluminum tubular conductor 4 are connected airtight securely, the slip in the time of can preventing to weld or fall because of the periphery 6 at stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 does not have ladder.In addition, the gap of aluminum tubular conductor 4 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 can be minimized, thus the aluminium amount can guarantee to weld the time, and then reduce failure welding.
Then, the stainless steel pipe 4 that has inserted stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is added the Ministry of worker 3 by the interior week insertion to aluminum accumulator 5 until welding bead, and aluminum tubular conductor 4, aluminum accumulator 5 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 are overlapped.And the aluminium amount during in order to ensure welding all is made as approximate right angle inside and outside the angle of the end face of aluminum accumulator 5 is best, and chamfering etc. is not set.
In addition, because of the intersection point that the insertion amount of aluminum tubular conductor 4 in aluminum accumulator 5 is positioned at draw the tangent line that adds Ministry of worker's inner face 10 and aluminum accumulator inwall 11 than aluminum accumulator more by the position of end face direction side, aluminum tubular conductor 4 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 just can not fly out in aluminum accumulator 5, the refrigerator oil of aluminum accumulator inwall 11 is mobile thereby very difficult obstruction is flowed through, and therefore can improve compressor reliability.
Then, the periphery of the connecting portion 12 that has overlapped is soldered.Like this, owing to can guarantee enough aluminium amounts, therefore can reduce failure welding at weld part, the minimizing that realizes finishing or produce once more etc., thus can realize the reduction of production cost.
In addition, because can also reduce the cold-producing medium that is caused by failure welding leaks, therefore by using this Welding Structure in the heat exchanger in refrigeration systems such as refrigerator, can also reduce and when using combustible refrigerant such as iso-butane or propane, leak the danger of catching fire that causes by cold-producing medium.In addition,, therefore can not hinder flowing of refrigerator oil in aluminum accumulator 5, can improve the reliability of compressor because aluminum tubular conductor 4 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 can not fly out.
Like this, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure of the present invention and welding method are owing to can reduce failure welding fully, and can realize flowing smoothly of refrigerator oil, in the purposes such as heat exchanger that therefore go for using with, hot water supply device as the freezing and refrigeration of main body and idle call, automobile with aluminium.
(embodiment 2)
Fig. 3 is the aluminum accumulator Welding Structure profile of embodiments of the present invention 2, and Fig. 4 is the stainless steel sleeve pipe stereogram of identical embodiment.Among Fig. 3, Fig. 4, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure 1 is made of aluminum tubular conductor 4, aluminum accumulator 5, stainless steel sleeve pipe 8, and wherein, aluminum tubular conductor 4 is used in the outlet of employed reservoir in the refrigeration system of for example refrigerator, be the heat-transfer pipe that cold-producing medium 2 is arranged in internal flow, have welding bead and add the Ministry of worker 3; Aluminum accumulator 5 has following effect,, stores liquid refrigerant that is, and liquid refrigerant is directly flowed to compressor (not shown), but after the heat load that utilizes heat exchanger (using Fig. 5 to illustrate in the back) is with its gasification, sends into compressor; Stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 has the effect of the obstruction that prevents the aluminum tubular conductor that caused by the aluminium through welding to the inside of aluminum tubular conductor 4 in when welding.Stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is following structures, that is, and and with a side's of stainless steel tube end face direction bending machining and have bend 8a outside pipe.And said here aluminium also comprises aluminium alloy except fine aluminium, for stainless steel, considers from etch-proof viewpoint, preferably uses austenitic type.
Aluminum accumulator Welding Structure 1 for constitute as implied abovely below will illustrate its action, effect.
At first, insert stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 to interior week of aluminum tubular conductor 4.At this moment,, therefore can easily carry out the location of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8, thereby can improve productivity, reduce production costs because the bend 8a of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 stops at the position of aliging with the end face of aluminum tubular conductor 4.And for the slip that prevents stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 or fall, the aluminium through welding amount when making welding is minimum in addition, and the external diameter of used stainless steel tube is set to the smaller diameter of internal diameter than the aluminum tubular conductor 4 that will insert in the stainless steel sleeve pipe 8.
In addition, depressions such as indenture can be set on aluminum tubular conductor 4 also, promptly be provided with caulking 9 and fix.Because having used on the stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 of stainless steel tube, on circumference, there are not slit or ladder, the periphery 6 of stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 and the inner face of aluminum tubular conductor 4 are connected airtight, the slip in the time of can preventing to weld or fall.In addition, when welding, there is not the aluminium through welding fully, the aluminium amount in the time of can guaranteeing to weld, thus reduce failure welding, and can prevent fully that aluminum pipe from stopping up.
Then, the stainless steel pipe 4 that has inserted stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 is added the Ministry of worker 3 by the interior week insertion to aluminum accumulator 5 until welding bead, and aluminum tubular conductor 4, aluminum accumulator 5 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 are overlapped.And the aluminium amount during in order to ensure welding all is made as approximate right angle inside and outside the angle of the end face of aluminum accumulator 5 is best, and chamfering etc. is not set.In addition, by more deciding the insertion amount of aluminum tubular conductor 4 to aluminum accumulator 5 by the mode of the position of end face direction side according to being arranged in the intersection point that draws the tangent line that adds Ministry of worker's inner face 10 and aluminum accumulator inwall 11 than aluminum accumulator, aluminum tubular conductor 4 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 can not flown out in aluminum accumulator 5, thereby just be difficult to hinder the flowing of refrigerator oil of the aluminum accumulator inwall 11 of flowing through, therefore can improve compressor reliability.
Then, the periphery of the connecting portion 12 that has overlapped is soldered.Like this, owing to can guarantee enough aluminium amounts, therefore can reduce failure welding at weld part, the minimizing that realizes finishing or produce once more etc., thus can realize the reduction of production cost.
In addition, leak owing to reducing the cold-producing medium that is caused by failure welding, therefore by using this Welding Structure in the heat exchanger in refrigeration systems such as refrigerator, the cold-producing medium that can also reduce when combustible refrigerants such as use iso-butane or propane leaks.In addition,, therefore can not hinder flowing of refrigerator oil in aluminum accumulator 5, can improve the reliability of compressor because aluminum tubular conductor 4 and stainless steel sleeve pipe 8 can not fly out.
Welded heat exchanger for having possessed reservoir illustrated in embodiment 1, the embodiment 2 will be described as follows with Fig. 5.
Fig. 5 is the front view that has possessed the welded heat exchanger of reservoir of embodiments of the present invention 1,2.
Heat exchanger 100 is made of the fin 102 of the outer surface that is the refrigerant pipe 101 that forms of continuous serpentine shape with straight sections 101a and the 101b of curved tube portion bending machining, is fixed in refrigerant pipe 101.
Aluminum accumulator 5 is connected with aluminum tubular conductor 4 with the head end of refrigerant pipe 101.
Like this, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure of the present invention and welding method are owing to can reduce failure welding fully, and can realize flowing smoothly of refrigerator oil, in the purposes such as heat exchanger that therefore go for using with, hot water supply device as the freezing and refrigeration of main body and idle call, automobile with aluminium.
Explanation from each above embodiment can be clear that the present invention can provide the aluminum accumulator Welding Structure and the welding method and the heat exchanger that flow smoothly that can reduce failure welding fully and can realize refrigerator oil.
As implied above, aluminum accumulator Welding Structure of the present invention and welding method are owing to can reduce failure welding fully, and can realize flowing smoothly of refrigerator oil, in the purposes such as heat exchanger that therefore go for using with, hot water supply device as the freezing and refrigeration of main body and idle call, automobile with aluminium.

Claims (8)

1. the Welding Structure of an aluminum accumulator, it possess have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator and the stainless steel sleeve pipe that processes shape drawn at the aluminum pipe two ends,
Insert described stainless steel sleeve pipe in described aluminum tubular conductor end, and the end face of described stainless steel sleeve pipe aligns with described aluminum tubular conductor end face,
Described aluminum tubular conductor inserts to described aluminum accumulator end, adds the Ministry of worker until described welding bead,
Described aluminum tubular conductor, described aluminum accumulator and described stainless steel sleeve pipe are soldered at the connecting portion that overlaps.
2. the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator according to claim 1, wherein, described stainless steel sleeve pipe is to be configured as corrosion resistant plate cylindraceous, the periphery of its cylindrical portion and the inner face of described aluminum tubular conductor connect airtight.
3. the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator according to claim 1, wherein, in the described stainless steel sleeve pipe, the direction bending outside pipe of an end face of stainless steel tube.
4. the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator according to claim 1, wherein, described aluminum tubular conductor end is positioned at drawing and adds Ministry of worker's inner face tangent line and compare more position by the end face direction with the intersection point of described aluminum accumulator inwall.
5. the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator according to claim 1 wherein, is provided with the caulking portion of fixing described stainless steel sleeve pipe in described aluminum tubular conductor outside.
6. the Welding Structure of aluminum accumulator according to claim 1 wherein, all is the right angle inside and outside the angle of described aluminum accumulator end face.
7. heat exchanger, it possesses the Welding Structure as any described aluminum accumulator in the claim 1~6.
8. the welding method of an aluminum accumulator, it possess have welding bead add the Ministry of worker aluminum tubular conductor, aluminum accumulator and the stainless steel sleeve pipe that processes shape drawn at the aluminum pipe two ends,
The end face that inserts described stainless steel sleeve pipe and make described stainless steel sleeve pipe in described aluminum tubular conductor end is with after described aluminum tubular conductor end face is consistent, and described aluminum tubular conductor inserts to described aluminum accumulator end, adds the Ministry of worker until described welding bead,
To described aluminum tubular conductor, described aluminum accumulator and described stainless steel sleeve pipe, weld at the connecting portion that overlaps.
CNB2005800023676A 2004-06-17 2005-06-17 Welding structure and welding method for aluminum accumulator and heat exchanger Active CN100441354C (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP179261/2004 2004-06-17
JP2004179261A JP4222261B2 (en) 2004-06-17 2004-06-17 Welding structure and welding method of aluminum accumulator and heat exchanger

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CN1910004A CN1910004A (en) 2007-02-07
CN100441354C true CN100441354C (en) 2008-12-10

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CN1910004A (en) 2007-02-07

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