CN100403447C - 磁阻随机存取存储器写入装置及方法 - Google Patents
磁阻随机存取存储器写入装置及方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN100403447C CN100403447C CNB018217834A CN01821783A CN100403447C CN 100403447 C CN100403447 C CN 100403447C CN B018217834 A CNB018217834 A CN B018217834A CN 01821783 A CN01821783 A CN 01821783A CN 100403447 C CN100403447 C CN 100403447C
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000005350 ferromagnetic resonance Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005415 magnetization Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 8
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- 229910017083 AlN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminum nitride Chemical compound [Al]#N PIGFYZPCRLYGLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/14—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements
- G11C11/15—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using thin-film elements using multiple magnetic layers
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
- G11C—STATIC STORES
- G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
- G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
- G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
- G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
- G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Mram Or Spin Memory Techniques (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
- Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/754,458 US6351409B1 (en) | 2001-01-04 | 2001-01-04 | MRAM write apparatus and method |
US09/754,458 | 2001-01-04 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1484834A CN1484834A (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
CN100403447C true CN100403447C (zh) | 2008-07-16 |
Family
ID=25034875
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CNB018217834A Expired - Fee Related CN100403447C (zh) | 2001-01-04 | 2001-12-26 | 磁阻随机存取存储器写入装置及方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6351409B1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP2004526270A (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100403447C (zh) |
TW (1) | TW546654B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2002054407A2 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (52)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6430084B1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2002-08-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory having digit lines and bit lines with a ferromagnetic cladding layer |
US6430085B1 (en) * | 2001-08-27 | 2002-08-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetic random access memory having digit lines and bit lines with shape and induced anisotropy ferromagnetic cladding layer and method of manufacture |
US6545906B1 (en) * | 2001-10-16 | 2003-04-08 | Motorola, Inc. | Method of writing to scalable magnetoresistance random access memory element |
US6501144B1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2002-12-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Conductive line with multiple turns for programming a MRAM device |
US6559511B1 (en) * | 2001-11-13 | 2003-05-06 | Motorola, Inc. | Narrow gap cladding field enhancement for low power programming of a MRAM device |
US6522577B1 (en) | 2002-06-05 | 2003-02-18 | Micron Technology, Inc. | System and method for enabling chip level erasing and writing for magnetic random access memory devices |
US6780653B2 (en) | 2002-06-06 | 2004-08-24 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Methods of forming magnetoresistive memory device assemblies |
US6633498B1 (en) * | 2002-06-18 | 2003-10-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced switching field |
US7095646B2 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2006-08-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Multi-state magnetoresistance random access cell with improved memory storage density |
US6807087B2 (en) * | 2002-08-30 | 2004-10-19 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Write current shunting compensation |
US6577529B1 (en) * | 2002-09-03 | 2003-06-10 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Multi-bit magnetic memory device |
US6740947B1 (en) * | 2002-11-13 | 2004-05-25 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | MRAM with asymmetric cladded conductor |
US6909630B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-06-21 | Applied Spintronics Technology, Inc. | MRAM memories utilizing magnetic write lines |
US6909633B2 (en) * | 2002-12-09 | 2005-06-21 | Applied Spintronics Technology, Inc. | MRAM architecture with a flux closed data storage layer |
US6963500B2 (en) * | 2003-03-14 | 2005-11-08 | Applied Spintronics Technology, Inc. | Magnetic tunneling junction cell array with shared reference layer for MRAM applications |
US6785160B1 (en) * | 2003-04-29 | 2004-08-31 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method of providing stability of a magnetic memory cell |
US6956763B2 (en) * | 2003-06-27 | 2005-10-18 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | MRAM element and methods for writing the MRAM element |
US6967366B2 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-11-22 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Magnetoresistive random access memory with reduced switching field variation |
WO2005038812A1 (ja) * | 2003-09-16 | 2005-04-28 | Nec Corporation | 半導体記憶装置及び半導体記憶装置のデータ書き込み方法 |
US7310202B2 (en) * | 2004-03-25 | 2007-12-18 | Seagate Technology Llc | Magnetic recording head with clad coil |
US7471491B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2008-12-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Magnetic sensor having a frequency filter coupled to an output of a magnetoresistance element |
US7576956B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2009-08-18 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic tunnel junction having diffusion stop layer |
US7129098B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-10-31 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Reduced power magnetoresistive random access memory elements |
TWI279798B (en) * | 2005-08-04 | 2007-04-21 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Magnetoresistive memory arrays |
US7224601B2 (en) | 2005-08-25 | 2007-05-29 | Grandis Inc. | Oscillating-field assisted spin torque switching of a magnetic tunnel junction memory element |
US7973349B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2011-07-05 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic device having multilayered free ferromagnetic layer |
US7777261B2 (en) | 2005-09-20 | 2010-08-17 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic device having stabilized free ferromagnetic layer |
US7859034B2 (en) * | 2005-09-20 | 2010-12-28 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic devices having oxide antiferromagnetic layer next to free ferromagnetic layer |
US7301801B2 (en) * | 2005-10-28 | 2007-11-27 | International Business Machines Corporation | Tuned pinned layers for magnetic tunnel junctions with multicomponent free layers |
US7430135B2 (en) * | 2005-12-23 | 2008-09-30 | Grandis Inc. | Current-switched spin-transfer magnetic devices with reduced spin-transfer switching current density |
JP4825975B2 (ja) * | 2006-03-06 | 2011-11-30 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | 磁気メモリ装置及びその書き込み方法 |
US20070246787A1 (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-25 | Lien-Chang Wang | On-plug magnetic tunnel junction devices based on spin torque transfer switching |
US7851840B2 (en) * | 2006-09-13 | 2010-12-14 | Grandis Inc. | Devices and circuits based on magnetic tunnel junctions utilizing a multilayer barrier |
US7652915B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2010-01-26 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | High density spin torque three dimensional (3D) memory arrays addressed with microwave current |
US7872905B2 (en) * | 2006-12-19 | 2011-01-18 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Method and apparatus for write enable and inhibit for high density spin torque three dimensional (3D) memory arrays |
US7957179B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2011-06-07 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic shielding in magnetic multilayer structures |
CN101354908B (zh) * | 2007-07-23 | 2011-01-19 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 栓扣式磁性存储器的数据写入控制电路及数据写入方法 |
TW200905679A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-01 | Ind Tech Res Inst | Structure of magnetic random access memory and fabrication method thereof |
US7982275B2 (en) * | 2007-08-22 | 2011-07-19 | Grandis Inc. | Magnetic element having low saturation magnetization |
TWI451410B (zh) * | 2008-04-18 | 2014-09-01 | Sony Corp | Recording method of magnetic memory element |
US7894248B2 (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2011-02-22 | Grandis Inc. | Programmable and redundant circuitry based on magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) |
JP5166322B2 (ja) * | 2009-03-03 | 2013-03-21 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気ランダムアクセスメモリ |
US8469832B2 (en) * | 2009-11-03 | 2013-06-25 | Wonderland Nurserygoods Company Limited | Swing apparatus with detachable infant holding device |
US8199553B2 (en) * | 2009-12-17 | 2012-06-12 | Hitachi Global Storage Technologies Netherlands B.V. | Multilevel frequency addressable field driven MRAM |
US8374020B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-02-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Reduced switching-energy magnetic elements |
US8358149B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-01-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Magnetic logic gate |
US8358154B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-01-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Magnetic logic gate |
US8427199B2 (en) | 2010-10-29 | 2013-04-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Magnetic logic gate |
KR20120056019A (ko) * | 2010-11-24 | 2012-06-01 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 발진기와 그 제조방법 및 동작방법 |
US8427197B2 (en) | 2011-06-15 | 2013-04-23 | Honeywell International Inc. | Configurable reference circuit for logic gates |
NO347105B1 (no) * | 2013-02-05 | 2023-05-15 | Roxar Flow Measurement As | Konduktivitetsmåling |
NO20170503A1 (en) | 2017-03-28 | 2018-10-01 | Roxar Flow Measurement As | Flow measuring system |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5892708A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1999-04-06 | Nonvolatile Electronics, Incorporated | Magnetoresistive memory using large fraction of memory cell films for data storage |
US5946228A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Limiting magnetic writing fields to a preferred portion of a changeable magnetic region in magnetic devices |
CN1254929A (zh) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-31 | 因芬尼昂技术股份公司 | 磁性存储器 |
US6134139A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-10-17 | Hewlett-Packard | Magnetic memory structure with improved half-select margin |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5946227A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-08-31 | Motorola, Inc. | Magnetoresistive random access memory with shared word and digit lines |
US6072717A (en) * | 1998-09-04 | 2000-06-06 | Hewlett Packard | Stabilized magnetic memory cell |
US6163477A (en) * | 1999-08-06 | 2000-12-19 | Hewlett Packard Company | MRAM device using magnetic field bias to improve reproducibility of memory cell switching |
US6285581B1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-09-04 | Motorola, Inc. | MRAM having semiconductor device integrated therein |
US6272040B1 (en) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-08-07 | Motorola, Inc. | System and method for programming a magnetoresistive memory device |
US6404674B1 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2002-06-11 | Hewlett Packard Company Intellectual Property Administrator | Cladded read-write conductor for a pinned-on-the-fly soft reference layer |
-
2001
- 2001-01-04 US US09/754,458 patent/US6351409B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-26 WO PCT/US2001/049565 patent/WO2002054407A2/en active Application Filing
- 2001-12-26 CN CNB018217834A patent/CN100403447C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-26 JP JP2002555419A patent/JP2004526270A/ja active Pending
-
2002
- 2002-01-02 TW TW091100004A patent/TW546654B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5892708A (en) * | 1992-09-24 | 1999-04-06 | Nonvolatile Electronics, Incorporated | Magnetoresistive memory using large fraction of memory cell films for data storage |
US5946228A (en) * | 1998-02-10 | 1999-08-31 | International Business Machines Corporation | Limiting magnetic writing fields to a preferred portion of a changeable magnetic region in magnetic devices |
CN1254929A (zh) * | 1998-11-19 | 2000-05-31 | 因芬尼昂技术股份公司 | 磁性存储器 |
US6134139A (en) * | 1999-07-28 | 2000-10-17 | Hewlett-Packard | Magnetic memory structure with improved half-select margin |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6351409B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
WO2002054407A3 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
CN1484834A (zh) | 2004-03-24 |
WO2002054407A2 (en) | 2002-07-11 |
JP2004526270A (ja) | 2004-08-26 |
TW546654B (en) | 2003-08-11 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: FREEDOM SEMICONDUCTORS CO. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: MOTOROLA, INC. Effective date: 20040820 |
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C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20040820 Address after: Texas in the United States Applicant after: FreeScale Semiconductor Address before: Illinois Instrunment Applicant before: Motorola, Inc. |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20090306 Address after: Arizona USA Patentee after: EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, Inc. Address before: Texas in the United States Patentee before: FreeScale Semiconductor |
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ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: EVERSPIN TECHNOLOGIES, INC. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: FREEDOM SEMICONDUCTORS CO. Effective date: 20090306 |
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C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080716 Termination date: 20100126 |