CN100374674C - Vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus used for parking garage - Google Patents
Vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus used for parking garage Download PDFInfo
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- CN100374674C CN100374674C CNB2005101197520A CN200510119752A CN100374674C CN 100374674 C CN100374674 C CN 100374674C CN B2005101197520 A CNB2005101197520 A CN B2005101197520A CN 200510119752 A CN200510119752 A CN 200510119752A CN 100374674 C CN100374674 C CN 100374674C
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- vehicle bearing
- bearing pallet
- vehicle
- pallet
- garage
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a vehicle bearing pallet translational transference device used for a parking garage, which comprises a vehicle bearing pallet (1) and a garage floor (2), wherein a roller ball layer (3) composed of roller balls arrayed densely of the same size is arranged on the garage floor (2); the bottom surface of the vehicle bearing pallet (1) is a smooth plane surface. When the utility model is in work state, the bottom surface of the vehicle bearing pallet (1) is positioned on the roller ball layer (3) and can perform free translation. The present invention has one implement example that a pallet positioning mechanism (4) is additionally arranged on the vehicle bearing pallet (1) and is characterized in that a vehicle positioning device is arranged on the vehicle bearing pallet (1) which can be moved by manpower or electric drive mode. The present invention adopts the roller ball layer translational mechanism and has the advantages of simple structure, small desired force for moving vehicle bearing pallet, rapid and convenient steering, and land saving and investment saving. The lane area of a parking lot can be utilized fully, and the cost of each stall only ranges from twenty thousand yuan to thirty thousand yuan. The present invention is convenient for the reconstruction of the existing places and the movement and the construction of place transference, and is suitable for stereo parking garages and open parking lots.
Description
(1) technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking.
(2) background technology
The develop rapidly of auto industry, make parking problem become a difficult problem of traffic administration and urban construction, along with current parking lot is progressively developed to the three-dimensional direction, how from the planar both direction from bicycle parking position access vehicle, reaching the purpose of saving space, safe and reliable, quick transhipment, is the industry problem demanding prompt solution of stopping.The parking systems of prior art adopts lifting cross-sliding type or warehouse style mechanism more, track is adopted in its operation mostly, conveyer belt or roller are loaded with the vehicle bearing pallet transit vehicle, it as the patent No. 00216919.3 Chinese patent, its principle is that vehicle bearing pallet is provided with motor-driven vertical roller set and horizontal roller set, both are used alternatingly, there are four lift cylinders can realize its conversion of moving direction in length and breadth, though this structure can solve vehicle tray in length and breadth to the problem that moves, but there is following shortcoming in it: (1) its complex structure, the cost of production height, and easy break-down is difficult for promoting; (2) its steering operation is complicated, inefficiency, and the access vehicle time is longer.(3) adopt driven by power, its running cost is higher.(4) its aisle spare is bigger, accounts for 1/3 to 1/2 of the gross area, and the garage area utilization is not high.
(3) summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking, and it is simple in structure, and is easy to operate, quick, garage area utilization height, and running cost is low.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme, comprise vehicle bearing pallet, floor, garage, floor, described garage is provided with the ball layer that the unidimensional ball by dense arrangement constitutes, described vehicle bearing pallet bottom surface is a smooth flat, during duty, but described vehicle bearing pallet bottom surface places free shift on the ball layer, also comprises the pallet detent mechanism of being located on the vehicle bearing pallet that is used for fixing the vehicle bearing pallet stop position.It is little that its vehicle bearing pallet moves the power of need, turns to conveniently.
As improvement of the present invention, described pallet detent mechanism comprises backstay, pole socket, the bar hole, cam; rocking arm; the working head of described backstay is sheathed in the bar hole on the vehicle bearing pallet; when the working head of described backstay is in the installation site and floor, garage keeps suitable distance; the middle part of described backstay is provided with pin-and-hole; described pin-and-hole links to each other with pole socket on being fixed in vehicle bearing pallet by connecting pin; the tail end of described backstay contacts with the wheel rim of cam; the axis of described cam parallels with the axis of described pin-and-hole; described cam is fixed on the vehicle bearing pallet by wheel seat is fixed in the flexible of the controlled system backstay of rocking arm working head on the cam by rotation.When needing the location, the rotation rocking arm is extended working head, working head is contacted with the floor, garage and fixes, and promptly reaches the purpose that vehicle bearing pallet is fixed on stop position.
The another kind of improvement is, described pallet detent mechanism comprises backstay, hydraulic mechanism, lever, described backstay is connected with vehicle bearing pallet by pole socket, when the working head of described backstay is in the installation site and floor, garage keeps suitable distance, and described lever is flexible by the controlled system backstay of hydraulic mechanism working head.When needing the location,, working head is stretched out contact and fix, promptly reach the purpose that vehicle bearing pallet is fixed on stop position with the floor, garage by the operating hydraulically operated mechanism of lever.
Of the present invention further the improvement is that described vehicle bearing pallet also is provided with the vehicle locating device that is used for fixing contained vehicle.
Adopt the present invention to have following advantage:
1, increases the garage area utilization, correspondingly improved land utilization ratio.It is 30-50m that average each parking stall, general garage parking takies the garage area
2, average each parking stall of the present invention takies the garage area and is about 16m
2, its track area can make full use of.If divide vehicle design garage, with more economical.
2, adopt ball layer translation mechanism, its simple structure operates steadily, and it is little that vehicle bearing pallet moves the power of need, turns to efficient and conveniently, is convenient to safeguard and promote.
3, it is cheap, reduces investment outlay.Ten thousand yuan of each parking stall cost 2-3, and common mechanical formula garage parking, each parking stall cost needs ten thousand yuan of 4-8 approximately.Because the height of vehicle bearing pallet is made of the thickness and the ball layer thickness of pallet, ball diameter can be as small as 8mm, and the garage clear height can be reduced to 1.8-2.1 rice, and about 2.4 meters of general garage clear height, it highly reduces the 3-5% that can reducing the construction costs.
4, the present invention not only is suitable for parking systems, also is suitable for large-scale open car park, and ball layer translation mechanism is set, and construction easily.If the existing place of reconstruction only need be handled the floor, garage on request well and get final product, its transition is relocated also very convenient, and equipment can completely shift, and recycles, and meets the demand for development of recycling economy.
Do not need the driver to drive to pass in and out the parking space when 5, transporting, noiselessness and air pollution, when also having avoided driving to enter the parking space, narrow vehicle collision that causes in track and pedestrian-vehicle collision phenomenon, its safety is higher.Adopt the present invention not have the stranger and pass in and out the garage parking, the driver also need not hand over automobile key, is convenient to security administration.
(4) description of drawings
The present invention is further detailed explanation below in conjunction with embodiment.
Fig. 1 is a structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of embodiment principle schematic with electronic driving mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 adopts garage structure principle schematic of the present invention.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes vehicle bearing pallet 1, floor, garage 2, floor, described garage 2 is provided with the ball layer 3 that the unidimensional ball by dense arrangement constitutes, described vehicle bearing pallet 1 bottom surface is a smooth flat, during duty, but described vehicle bearing pallet 2 bottom surfaces place free shift on the ball layer 3, also comprise the pallet detent mechanism of being located on the vehicle bearing pallet 14 that is used for fixing vehicle bearing pallet 1 stop position.It is little that vehicle bearing pallet 1 moves the power of need, turns to conveniently.Its ball can be made by metal material or rigid plastics.
As improvement of the present invention, described pallet detent mechanism 4 comprises backstay 5, pole socket 6, bar hole 7, cam 8; rocking arm 9; working head 10 of described backstay 5 is sheathed in the bar hole 7 on the vehicle bearing pallet 1; when the working head 10 of described backstay 5 is in the installation site and floor, garage 2 keeps suitable distance; the middle part of described backstay 5 is provided with pin-and-hole 11; described pin-and-hole 11 links to each other with pole socket 6 on being fixed in vehicle bearing pallet 1 by connecting pin; the tail end 12 of described backstay 5 contacts with the wheel rim of cam 8; axis of described cam 8 parallels with the axis of described pin-and-hole 11; described cam 8 is fixed on the vehicle bearing pallet 1 by wheel seat 13 is fixed in stretching of rocking arm 9 controlled system backstay 5 working heads 10 on the cam 8 by rotation.Working head 10 is made with the abrasive rubber material, and rotation rocking arm 9 extended working heads 10 when needing the location make working head 10 contact with floor, garage 2 and fix, and promptly reach the purpose that vehicle bearing pallet 1 is fixed on stop position.
The another kind of improvement is, described pallet detent mechanism comprises backstay, hydraulic mechanism, lever, described backstay is connected with vehicle bearing pallet by pole socket, when the working head of described backstay is in the installation site and floor, garage keeps suitable distance, and described lever is flexible by the controlled system backstay of hydraulic mechanism working head.When needing the location,, working head is stretched out contact and fix, promptly reach the purpose that vehicle bearing pallet is fixed on stop position with the floor, garage by the operating hydraulically operated mechanism of lever.
Improving once more is that described vehicle bearing pallet also is provided with the vehicle locating device that is used for fixing contained vehicle.Described vehicle locating device can be the wheel aligner of triangular column.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention also can set up electric driving mechanism, and described electric driving mechanism comprises battery 14, motor 15, driving wheel 16.Can realize the remotely pilotless operation on this basis.
Also can adopt manpower to drive, the power-assisted pull bar of on described vehicle bearing pallet, setting up power-assisted pull bar bearing and matching with described power-assisted pull bar bearing.Power-assisted pull bar bearing can vehicle bearing pallet all around around be provided with simultaneously, be convenient to the operator from different directions with vehicle bearing pallet and contained vehicle parking to the parking space.The power-assisted pull bar can with movable connection of power-assisted pull bar bearing.
Figure 3 shows that garage structure principle schematic of the present invention, this garage adopts ball layer translation mechanism, and reinforced concrete structure can be adopted in multi-storied garage ground, and open-air garage floor adopts granite, terrazzo concrete and cement floor all can.
Claims (7)
1. vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking, comprise vehicle bearing pallet (1), floor, garage (2), it is characterized in that: floor, described garage (2) is provided with the ball layer (3) that the unidimensional ball by dense arrangement constitutes, described vehicle bearing pallet (1) bottom surface is a smooth flat, during duty, described vehicle bearing pallet (1) bottom surface places ball layer (3) but goes up free shift, also comprises the pallet detent mechanism of being located on the vehicle bearing pallet (1) (4) that is used for fixing vehicle bearing pallet (1) stop position.
2. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus for the garage parking according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described tray positioning mechanism (4) comprises backstay (5); Pole socket (6); Bar hole (7); Cam (8); Rocking arm (9); The working head (10) of described backstay (5) is sheathed in the bar hole (7) on the vehicle bearing pallet (1); The working head (10) of described backstay (5) when being in the installation site and garage floor (2) keep suitable distance; The middle part of described backstay (5) is provided with pin-and-hole (11); Described pin-and-hole (11) links to each other with pole socket (6) on being fixed in vehicle bearing pallet (1) by connecting pin; The tail end (12) of described backstay (5) contacts with the wheel rim of cam (8); The axis of described cam (8) parallels with the axis of described pin-and-hole (11); Described cam (8) is fixed on the vehicle bearing pallet (1) by wheel seat (13), is fixed in the flexible of the controlled backstay processed of rocking arm (9) (5) working head (10) on the cam (8) by rotation.
3. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described pallet detent mechanism comprises backstay, hydraulic mechanism, lever, described backstay is connected with vehicle bearing pallet by pole socket, when the working head of described backstay is in the installation site and floor, garage keeps suitable distance, and described lever is flexible by the controlled system backstay of hydraulic mechanism working head.
4. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle bearing pallet also is provided with the vehicle locating device that is used for fixing contained vehicle.
5. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described vehicle locating device is the triangular column vehicle retainer that is positioned at the wheel stop position.
6. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vehicle bearing pallet (1) is provided with electric driving mechanism, and described electric driving mechanism comprises battery (14), motor (15), driving wheel (16).
7. a kind of vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus that is used for the garage parking according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the power-assisted pull bar that described vehicle bearing pallet is provided with power-assisted pull bar bearing and matches with described power-assisted pull bar bearing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101197520A CN100374674C (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus used for parking garage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101197520A CN100374674C (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus used for parking garage |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1773066A CN1773066A (en) | 2006-05-17 |
| CN100374674C true CN100374674C (en) | 2008-03-12 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNB2005101197520A Expired - Fee Related CN100374674C (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2005-11-04 | Vehicle bearing pallet translational transferring apparatus used for parking garage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN100374674C (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991012395A1 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-08-22 | Nils Alfred Samuel Gynne | Car parking structure |
| US5297908A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-03-29 | J. B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | Apparatus and method for transporting automobiles in an enclosed semi-trailer |
| CN1124316A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-12 | 廖迪娜 | Vehicle transport device for stereo garage |
| DE19743515A1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-07-02 | Maurer Friedrich Soehne | Positioning device for storing objects, especially motor vehicles |
| CN2387198Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-07-12 | 钱志伟 | Concentrating automatic garage |
| CN2432296Y (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-05-30 | 上海市机械设备成套集团科贸公司 | Vehicle tray longitudinal and transverse moving equipment for stereo parking garage |
-
2005
- 2005-11-04 CN CNB2005101197520A patent/CN100374674C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991012395A1 (en) * | 1990-02-07 | 1991-08-22 | Nils Alfred Samuel Gynne | Car parking structure |
| US5297908A (en) * | 1993-02-04 | 1994-03-29 | J. B. Hunt Transport Services, Inc. | Apparatus and method for transporting automobiles in an enclosed semi-trailer |
| CN1124316A (en) * | 1994-12-05 | 1996-06-12 | 廖迪娜 | Vehicle transport device for stereo garage |
| DE19743515A1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-07-02 | Maurer Friedrich Soehne | Positioning device for storing objects, especially motor vehicles |
| CN2387198Y (en) * | 1999-09-29 | 2000-07-12 | 钱志伟 | Concentrating automatic garage |
| CN2432296Y (en) * | 2000-03-20 | 2001-05-30 | 上海市机械设备成套集团科贸公司 | Vehicle tray longitudinal and transverse moving equipment for stereo parking garage |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1773066A (en) | 2006-05-17 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20080312 Termination date: 20121104 |